Giving vulnerable residents help before mental health issues land them in jail

PBS NewsHour
9 Apr 201810:07

Summary

TLDRIn Kansas City, Missouri, efforts are being made to address the needs of individuals with mental health issues within the criminal justice system. With an estimated two million people booked into jails each year due to such challenges, programs like the Police Crisis Intervention Team and the Kansas City Assessment and Triage Center aim to divert individuals from incarceration to much-needed mental health services. These initiatives focus on providing support, transitional housing, and respectful care, highlighting the critical need for ongoing funding to sustain these vital resources in the community.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ An estimated two million people with mental illness are booked into county jails annually.
  • πŸ˜€ Many individuals in the criminal justice system face complex issues, including mental health problems, homelessness, and trauma.
  • πŸ˜€ A significant portion of defendants in court struggle with mental health issues, complicating their cases.
  • πŸ˜€ Kansas City has initiated efforts to divert individuals with mental health issues away from jail and into treatment.
  • πŸ˜€ The Police Crisis Intervention Team works to engage individuals suffering from mental illness before they encounter legal issues.
  • πŸ˜€ The Kansas City Assessment and Triage Center provides a crucial alternative to jail and emergency rooms for individuals in crisis.
  • πŸ˜€ Most patients at the crisis center are homeless and face both mental health and substance abuse disorders.
  • πŸ˜€ Emergency rooms are not well-equipped to handle chronic mental health issues, highlighting the need for specialized care.
  • πŸ˜€ Funding cuts for mental health services pose a risk to ongoing support for crisis intervention efforts.
  • πŸ˜€ Treating individuals with respect and dignity is essential for facilitating recovery and long-term change.

Q & A

  • What is the main issue highlighted in the Kansas City court?

    -The court is dealing with a significant number of defendants suffering from mental health issues, with many not knowing how to effectively address their complex needs.

  • How many people with mental illness are estimated to be booked into county jails each year?

    -An estimated two million people suffering from mental illness are booked into county jails each year.

  • What alternative to jail is being utilized in Kansas City for individuals with mental health and substance abuse issues?

    -Kansas City has established a crisis center that offers assessment and triage services, allowing police to divert individuals from jail to a supportive environment.

  • What role do police officers play in the crisis intervention process?

    -Police officers, trained as part of a Crisis Intervention Team, engage with individuals showing signs of mental illness to connect them with appropriate mental health services instead of arresting them.

  • What challenges do individuals at the crisis center face?

    -Many individuals at the crisis center face challenges such as homelessness, lack of social support, and co-occurring mental health and substance abuse disorders.

  • What is the goal of the Kansas City Assessment and Triage Center?

    -The goal is to provide immediate support and evaluation for individuals in crisis, helping to bridge them into longer-term mental health care and services.

  • How does the crisis center help individuals transition to better living conditions?

    -The crisis center offers case management that helps individuals find transitional housing, medication management, and employment services based on their needs.

  • What impact does the crisis center have on emergency room visits and costs?

    -Redirecting individuals to the crisis center can reduce emergency room visits by 50 to 75 percent, ultimately lowering healthcare costs.

  • What challenges does the crisis center face in terms of funding?

    -The crisis center faces significant funding cuts, which jeopardizes its ability to provide essential services to individuals in need.

  • Why is treating individuals with respect considered crucial in changing behaviors?

    -Treating individuals with respect is essential because it fosters a supportive environment that can encourage recovery and reintegration into society.

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Related Tags
Mental HealthCriminal JusticeKansas CityCommunity SupportCrisis InterventionSubstance AbusePublic HealthEmergency ResponseSocial ServicesTreatment Programs