Mengapa Perlu Islamisasi Ilmu pengetahuan Kontemporer? - Dr Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi

Summary

The transcript emphasizes that the primary challenge facing Muslims today is the realm of knowledge rather than politics or economics. It argues for the need to Islamize contemporary knowledge, asserting that all scientific inquiry is influenced by underlying paradigms and values. The speaker critiques secular approaches to science and advocates for integrating Islamic principles into various fields of study, such as economics and the natural sciences. Highlighting the importance of both revelation and reason, the discussion underscores that knowledge, rooted in Islamic teachings, is essential for the advancement and well-being of the Muslim community.

Takeaways

• 📚 The most pressing issue facing the Muslim community today is the problem of knowledge, rather than politics, economy, or culture.
• 🔍 Modern science is not value-free; it is influenced by the paradigms and values of the scientists conducting it.
• 🕌 There is a need to integrate Islamic principles into contemporary knowledge and science to ensure it aligns with Islamic values.
• 🧠 Knowledge in Islam is understood as a representation of reality that exists within the rational soul, rather than external objects.
• 📖 The concept of 'ilmu' (knowledge) in Islam cannot be fully translated into other languages, as it contains elements of faith and trust.
• 🔄 The integration of Western scientific theories and methodologies with Islamic concepts requires critical assessment and synthesis.
• 💡 Islam has both written and unwritten texts (the Quran and the universe), both of which need to be understood together for holistic knowledge.
• 🔗 Modern education must not isolate religious texts from the study of science; they should inform and enrich each other.
• 📈 There is a call for the development of academic programs that are grounded in Islamic principles across various disciplines.
• 🌍 The dissemination of Islamic knowledge through textbooks and research is essential for advancing Islamic scholarship and addressing modern challenges.

Q & A

What is identified as the most pressing issue facing the Muslim community today?

The most pressing issue is not politics, economics, or culture, but rather the problem of knowledge and education.

How does modern science relate to values, according to the script?

Modern science is not value-free; it is influenced by the paradigms and ultimate values of the scientists, which determine the quality of science.

What does the speaker propose regarding the integration of knowledge and Islam?

The speaker proposes that contemporary knowledge should be 'Islamized' by incorporating Islamic values and concepts into its frameworks.

How is knowledge defined in the context of Islamic thought?

Knowledge is seen as a representation of reality and essence, rooted in the rational soul, and cannot be translated adequately into other languages due to its inherent connection with faith.

What distinction is made between scientists in the West and Islamic scholars?

Western scientists are viewed as merely scientists, while Islamic scholars (ulama) are considered heirs to the prophets, carrying a deeper moral and ethical responsibility.

What is the significance of the Quran in relation to modern science?

The Quran should be understood as integral to scientific inquiry, guiding the understanding of natural phenomena and providing moral and ethical frameworks.

What challenges are presented by secular approaches to science in Islamic contexts?

Secular approaches may lead to a disconnect between religious teachings and scientific practice, often resulting in the exclusion of divine considerations in scientific explanations.

What is proposed as a necessary step for Islamic education systems?

Islamic education systems should develop textbooks and curricula that integrate Islamic principles with contemporary scientific knowledge.

How does the speaker suggest addressing the relationship between Islamic and Western knowledge?

The speaker suggests a critical assessment and synthesis of both Islamic and Western knowledge to identify overlaps and areas of conflict, aiming for a comprehensive understanding.

What role does hikmah (wisdom) play in the Islamic understanding of knowledge?

Hikmah is considered a valuable asset in Islamic thought that encompasses not only knowledge but also the moral and ethical dimensions necessary for comprehensive understanding.