MEMBUAT PROPOSAL PENELITIAN SKRIPSI/ TUGAS AKHIR (BAB 1, BAB 2, BAB 3)

Summary

This video provides a comprehensive guide on creating an effective research proposal, essential for students preparing for their thesis or final project. It emphasizes the importance of structured proposals, which include an introduction, literature review, and methodology. The speaker details how to present evidence-based data and facts, define research variables, and ensure coherence between paragraphs. Additionally, the video outlines key elements like population sampling, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and operational definitions, stressing the need for originality in research. Overall, it serves as a valuable resource for students navigating the proposal writing process.

Takeaways

• 📋 A well-structured research proposal is essential for academic success, especially for thesis or final project preparation.
• 🔍 A proposal typically consists of three main chapters: Introduction, Literature Review, and Research Methodology.
• 📊 The introduction must be evidence-based, relying on accurate data and facts rather than narrative styles.
• 🌍 When discussing issues, start from international data, narrowing down to national and local levels.
• 📈 Clearly define the dependent and independent variables in your research.
• 🎯 State both general and specific objectives of your research to guide your investigation.
• 📖 Literature reviews should summarize relevant studies and highlight factors affecting your research topic.
• 🧪 The methodology section should outline research design, population, sampling criteria, and statistical analysis methods.
• 📝 Include criteria for inclusion (eligible participants) and exclusion (those who cannot participate) to clarify your research scope.
• 🔗 Ensure that all sections of the proposal are logically connected and coherent, maintaining a clear narrative throughout.

Q & A

What is the purpose of a research proposal?

A research proposal outlines the researcher's plan and methodology, allowing supervisors or evaluators to understand the research framework and assess its feasibility.

What are the three main chapters of a research proposal?

The three main chapters are: Chapter 1 - Introduction, Chapter 2 - Literature Review, and Chapter 3 - Research Methodology.

What key elements should be included in the introduction section?

The introduction should include evidence-based data and facts, a narrowing of the topic, and an explanation of the dependent and independent variables.

How should data and facts be presented in the introduction?

Data and facts should be presented in a hierarchical manner, starting from international statistics to local case studies, ensuring logical coherence.

What is the difference between dependent and independent variables?

The dependent variable is the outcome being studied, while the independent variable is the factor that is believed to influence the dependent variable.

What should be included in the literature review?

The literature review should summarize relevant studies, highlight key findings related to the dependent variable, and discuss risk factors associated with it.

What are inclusion and exclusion criteria in research methodology?

Inclusion criteria determine which participants are eligible for the study, while exclusion criteria identify those who cannot participate despite being eligible.

Why is it important not to plagiarize in a research proposal?

Plagiarism undermines the integrity of the research and can lead to severe academic consequences. Researchers must be able to defend and explain their work.

What is the significance of operational definitions in research?

Operational definitions clarify how variables will be measured and assessed, providing consistency and clarity in the research process.

What role do statistical methods play in a research proposal?

Statistical methods should align with the research design and ensure that data analysis techniques are appropriate for the type of data collected.