Sejarah Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon

KC DUNIA
17 Jul 202008:43

Summary

TLDRKeraton Kasepuhan is a historic Islamic palace in Cirebon, Indonesia, featuring a rich collection of royal artifacts and heirlooms, including the ceremonial Lion Barong carriage. Established in the 15th and 16th centuries by influential princes, the palace complex showcases remarkable architecture, with a prominent white main building surrounded by red brick walls. It historically served as a cultural and administrative center, highlighted by the adjacent Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa and Alun-alun Sangkala Buana, a gathering place for the community. Keraton Kasepuhan remains a vital heritage site, reflecting the grandeur of the Cirebon Sultanate.

Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿฐ The Keraton Kasepuhan is an important Islamic kingdom located in Cirebon, Indonesia.
  • ๐Ÿ“œ Established in 1430 by Pangeran Cakra Buana, it reflects a rich cultural and historical legacy.
  • ๐Ÿ•Œ The complex features significant buildings, including the Agung Pakungwati and the Kasepuhan palace, with the latter founded in 1529.
  • ๐ŸŽจ A museum within the Keraton houses royal heirlooms and important artifacts, including the ceremonial Lion Barong carriage.
  • ๐ŸŽ‰ The Lion Barong carriage is only displayed during the Idul Fitri celebration, highlighting its cultural significance.
  • ๐ŸŒณ The courtyard, historically a military training ground, served as a central gathering place for community events.
  • ๐Ÿ•Œ The Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa, a magnificent mosque, is part of the Keraton complex and showcases architectural grandeur.
  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Siti Inggil, a prominent building within the complex, features designs reminiscent of ancient Majapahit architecture.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก Several structures within the Keraton symbolize key Islamic principles, serving important functions for the Sultan's court.
  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Keraton Kasepuhan is a well-preserved site that stands as a vital cultural heritage and continues to play a significant role in the community.

Q & A

  • What is Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -Keraton Kasepuhan is an Islamic palace located in Cirebon, Indonesia, known for its historical significance and a museum that houses royal heirlooms and artworks.

  • What notable artifact is displayed in Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -One notable artifact is the Kereta Singa Barong, a ceremonial carriage used during the Eid celebrations.

  • When was Keraton Kasepuhan established?

    -Keraton Kasepuhan was established in 1430 by Pangeran Cakra Buana.

  • What was the original name of Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -The original name of Keraton Kasepuhan was Keraton Pakungwati.

  • Who played a significant role in the history of Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -Sunan Gunung Jati, who married the daughter of Pangeran Cakra Buana, played a significant role in the palace's history.

  • What architectural features define the main building of Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -The main building is characterized by its white color and is surrounded by a red brick wall, with a traditional pavilion (pendopo) located within the complex.

  • What cultural activities were historically held in the area surrounding Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -The surrounding area, particularly the alun-alun (town square), was used for military training and royal announcements, and it also served as a gathering place for the public.

  • What is the significance of Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa?

    -Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa is a prominent mosque located adjacent to Keraton Kasepuhan, symbolizing the religious and cultural importance of the area.

  • How has Keraton Kasepuhan been preserved over time?

    -Keraton Kasepuhan has been well-preserved as a vital cultural heritage site, maintaining its historical architecture and significance.

  • What influences are reflected in the architecture of Keraton Kasepuhan?

    -The architecture of Keraton Kasepuhan reflects a blend of Islamic and Hindu influences, indicative of the region's diverse cultural history.

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Related Tags
Cultural HeritageIslamic PalaceCirebonHistorical SiteRoyal ArtifactsMuseumArchitectural BeautyJavanese HistoryTourist AttractionTraditional Events