Why This Prototype Combat Rig Could Help Army Soldiers Fight A Possible War With China | Loadout

Business Insider
13 Apr 202410:51

Summary

TLDR这段视频脚本介绍了一种为丛林作战特别优化的装备——丛林装备(jungle rig)。1st Lt. Zachary Calderone,作为查理岩(Charlie Rock)Cacti的1st Platoon的排长,正在测试这款装备。他强调了在不同环境下作战时装备的多样性需求,如中东的战斗环境与丛林环境的不同。丛林装备的特点包括轻量化材料、六点可调节的背负系统、可拆卸的夹子,以及模块化和定制化设计,以适应各种战斗环境。Calderone还介绍了装备的不同部分,如弹药袋、急救包(IFAK)、水袋袋等,并比较了这种新型装备与传统装备(如Tactical assault panel,TAPS)的不同。他特别提到了新型装备在丛林环境中的优势,包括更好的透气性、更易于快速调整和穿戴,以及在进行水上作战训练时的便捷性。Calderone认为,这种装备是丛林作战装备发展的正确方向,因为它允许士兵携带更多装备同时保持高机动性。

Takeaways

  • 🎯 **不同战场环境需要不同的装备**:1st Lt. Zachary Calderone强调,在丛林、阿拉斯加、伊拉克或阿富汗等不同环境下作战,所需的装备会有所不同。
  • 🌴 **丛林装备的特别需求**:在丛林环境中,士兵需要能够自我维持,并能在长距离移动后继续战斗,这与在中东的战斗经验不同。
  • 🔧 **装备的模块化和定制化**:强调装备的模块化和定制化是至关重要的,因为战场环境的不确定性要求装备能够灵活调整。
  • 📍 **特定环境下的装备测试**:即使不在丛林环境,也在夏威夷的Pōhakuloa Training Area进行了丛林装备的测试。
  • 🧵 **轻量化材料的使用**:装备的背带和扣件使用超轻型材料,以减轻士兵的负重。
  • 🧷 **可拆卸的设计**:装备的夹子等部件可以拆卸,使得装备可以根据需要调整为不同的形态,如从背带变为腰带。
  • 🔁 **快速调整与适应性**:装备设计允许快速调整,以适应不同的战斗和移动需求,如在不穿背包时调整装备位置。
  • 💊 **紧急医疗救护的便捷性**:IFAK(Individual First Aid Kit)设计为快速打开,便于紧急情况下的使用。
  • 📚 **战术规划工具的携带**:装备中包括用于战术规划的笔记本、地图、标记工具和直升机联络卡。
  • 💧 **水袋和急救用品的携带**:装备包含用于携带水袋和其他生存装备的袋,强调了在丛林环境中这些用品的重要性。
  • 📦 **与S.O.Tech公司的合作**:通过与S.O.Tech公司的合作,定制了特定的丛林装备,包括多种功能性口袋和背带。
  • 🤝 **士兵的反馈对装备改进的重要性**:通过士兵在实战中测试装备并提供反馈,可以不断改进装备以适应不同的战场需求。
  • 🚫 **传统装备的局限性**:传统的装备设计,如Tactical assault panel (TAPS),可能不适合所有环境,特别是在需要长时间自主作战的丛林环境中。
  • 🏃 **提高机动性和舒适度**:新装备设计注重提高士兵的机动性,减少在丛林环境中的出汗和不适。

Q & A

  • 为什么在丛林环境中作战需要不同于其他环境的装备?

    -在丛林环境中作战需要考虑到携带装备的可持续性,因为丛林中没有像在中东那样可以前往基地(FOBs)进行补给的便利条件。因此,士兵需要能够携带足够的物资,以支持长距离移动和持续作战。

  • 1st Lt. Zachary Calderone 测试的丛林装备有哪些特点?

    -丛林装备具有模块化和可定制性,包括超轻型材料制成的背带、六点可调背带、可拆卸的扣件,以及可以根据需要将装备从背包转变为腰带的能力。

  • 在丛林装备中,弹夹袋是如何设计的?

    -丛林装备中的弹夹袋设计有双弹夹袋,配有松紧带以固定物品,可以根据需要使用或不使用盖子。

  • 1st Lt. Calderone 如何描述他的急救包(IFAK)?

    -1st Lt. Calderone 的急救包是快速打开顶部的设计,包含纱布、绷带、胸封、战斗纱布、以色列式压力绷带和止血带。他喜欢将止血带放在外部以便快速取用。

  • S.O.Tech 公司为这个丛林装备提供了哪些产品?

    -S.O.Tech 公司提供了包括249弹夹袋、倾倒袋、背带以及各种不同的装备。

  • 1st Lt. Calderone 如何描述他的可持续性袋?

    -可持续性袋内含有状态卡、信号设备、红外化学灯、领导者笔记本以及用于规划的所谓“撞击卡”。此外,他还使用量角器、地图标记和地图覆盖层来规划任务,而不是直接在地图上做标记。

  • 在丛林装备中,如何实现快速调整以适应不同的作战需求?

    -丛林装备通过使用可扩展的延长带和快速调整扣件,允许士兵根据是否携带背包或其他装备快速调整装备的位置和紧固度。

  • 1st Lt. Calderone 如何比较丛林装备和标准装备的舒适度和灵活性?

    -他认为丛林装备在移动和操作时更为舒适,因为它允许更多的热量和空气流通。与标准装备相比,丛林装备的重量分布更为均匀,且调整更为灵活,便于快速穿上和脱下。

  • Sgt. Liotta 穿着的标准装备有哪些特点?

    -Sgt. Liotta 穿着的标准装备是战术突击面板(TAPS),包含六个专用的弹夹袋、两个用于无线电或额外弹夹的袋子、三个MOLLE行以及一个便于访问的倒置IFAK。

  • 为什么士兵们通常不佩戴发行的枪带?

    -大多数士兵不佩戴发行的枪带,因为它们并不包含在标准发行装备中。

  • 1st Lt. Calderone 认为丛林装备在哪些方面是向前迈出的一步?

    -1st Lt. Calderone 认为丛林装备在适应性、舒适度、快速调整和可持续性方面是向前迈出的一步,特别是在丛林环境中,它允许士兵在长距离移动和持续作战中更加灵活和高效。

  • 为什么丛林装备的设计对于战斗中的快速移动和长距离作战很重要?

    -丛林装备的设计允许士兵快速移动并携带足够的供给以支持长距离作战,这是在丛林环境中作战的关键,因为士兵不能依赖于基地的补给。此外,装备的易脱设计也适合进行战斗生存训练,如快速脱掉装备进行游泳。

Outlines

00:00

🎯 丛林作战装备介绍

第一段主要介绍了1st Lt. Zachary Calderone中尉,作为Charlie Rock, Cacti的1st Platoon排长,正在测试一种为丛林作战优化的装备——丛林装备(jungle rig)。他强调了不同战场环境下装备需求的差异性,如中东战场与丛林环境的对比。Calderone中尉详细描述了丛林装备的特点,包括轻便的材料、可调节的六点式背带、可拆卸的夹子、模块化和定制化的设计。他还展示了装备的不同组件,如弹匣袋、止血带袋、NOD袋、维持袋以及如何使用地图和标记工具。此外,提到了与S.O.Tech公司合作,测试和改进装备的过程。

05:01

🌋 丛林装备与标准装备的比较

第二段通过比较,展示了丛林装备与传统的战术突击面板(TAPS)的不同之处。中尉解释了他个人装备的可调节性和舒适性,以及如何根据战斗环境的变化快速调整装备。他还提到了装备的散热性能,以及如何在不同的战场条件下保持装备的适用性。此外,还讨论了装备的重量分布、易用性以及如何根据不同任务需求分配弹药。

10:03

🏊‍♂️ 丛林装备的快速脱卸优势

第三段强调了丛林装备在进行水上作战或生存训练时的快速脱卸优势。中尉提到,只需解开一个腰带扣,就能迅速从装备中脱身,这对于水上作战来说至关重要。他认为,如果有一种装备能够让士兵更快、更远地移动,那么就应该采用这种装备。他总结了丛林装备对于丛林作战是一个积极的改进方向,并且分享了他在丛林中使用该装备的个人体验,包括减少出汗和提高机动性。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡丛林作战

丛林作战是指在热带雨林环境中进行的军事行动。在视频中,1st Lt. Zachary Calderone讨论了为丛林环境特别设计的装备,强调了在这种特定环境下作战时,需要不同的装备来适应其独特的挑战,如长距离移动和持续作战能力。

💡可持续性

可持续性在这里指的是在战斗中保持长期作战能力,包括携带足够的供给和装备以支持长时间的行动。视频中提到,与中东的战斗环境不同,丛林作战需要士兵能够自我维持并移动长距离后继续战斗。

💡模块化

模块化是指装备设计中的灵活性和可定制性,允许士兵根据具体任务或环境调整装备的配置。视频中的丛林装备强调了模块化设计,以适应不同的战斗环境和个人需求。

💡个性化

个性化与模块化紧密相关,指的是根据个人偏好和特定任务需求定制装备。视频中提到,由于战斗环境的不确定性,个性化装备对于提高士兵的适应性和效率至关重要。

💡PTA(Pōhakuloa Training Area)

PTA是位于夏威夷大岛上的一个训练区域,虽然不是丛林环境,但视频中提到该装备适用于包括丛林在内的任何环境。这表明了装备的多功能性和适应性。

💡S.O.Tech

S.O.Tech是一家提供军事装备的公司,视频中提到了他们提供的多种装备,如249枪械袋、倾卸袋、吊带等。这些装备的设计和测试对于提高士兵的作战效率和舒适度具有重要意义。

💡IFAK(Individual First Aid Kit)

IFAK是士兵个人携带的急救包,用于在战场上进行紧急医疗处理。视频中提到了IFAK的设计,强调了其易于访问的重要性,以及在不同装备配置中的位置和携带方式。

💡MOLLE系统

MOLLE(Modular Lightweight Load-carrying Equipment)是一种模块化的装备携带系统,允许士兵根据需要添加或移除装备模块。视频中提到了MOLLE行,这是装备上的附加点,用于增加携带容量。

💡枪带

枪带是一种用于固定武器的装备,视频中提到了士兵们普遍穿着的枪带,以及它们在携带额外弹药和其他装备中的作用。枪带的使用提高了武器的稳定性和快速访问能力。

💡快速调整

快速调整是指装备设计中允许快速变更配置以适应不同情况的功能。视频中的丛林装备具有快速调整的特点,使得士兵能够迅速适应不同的战斗场景,如从轻装到重装的转换。

💡FLC(Fighting Load Carrier)

FLC是一种战斗负载载体,视频中提到它是之前版本装备的前身,主要用于中东战斗环境。FLC的设计较为简单,适应性较低,与视频中讨论的新装备相比,它缺乏足够的适应性和可持续性。

Highlights

在丛林作战时需要的装备与在阿拉斯加、伊拉克或阿富汗不同。

在中东作战的经验导致了一种新的装备设计,考虑到在前线作战基地(FOBs)的快速装备更换。

丛林环境中缺乏像在中东那样的后勤支持,需要能够自我维持并能够长距离移动后继续作战的装备。

1st Lt. Zachary Calderone介绍了他正在测试的丛林装备,强调了其在不同环境下的适用性。

装备的设计理念是模块化和定制化,以适应不同的作战环境。

装备包括轻量级材料制成的背带、六点可调节背带、以及可拆卸的夹子,增加了灵活性。

装备有双弹夹袋、松紧带固定系统,以及可选用的翻盖。

装备包含急救包(IFAK)、信号板、面部涂料和地图,以及用于规划的笔记本和工具。

通过与S.O.Tech公司的合作,测试了专门针对丛林环境的装备和背带系统。

装备的快速调整功能允许快速适应不同的作战需求,如从轻装到重装。

装备设计考虑到了丛林作战时的散热和通风问题,与标准装备相比,提供了更好的舒适度。

装备的重量分布设计允许快速移动和操作,同时保持了装备的稳定性。

装备提供了八个弹夹的容量,但作为排长,通常将多余的弹夹分配给下属。

装备的可调节性和模块化设计允许根据任务需求快速调整装备配置。

装备的设计是对之前战斗装备的改进,特别是在丛林环境中的适用性。

装备的快速脱卸设计在进行水上作战训练时非常实用。

1st Lt. Zachary Calderone认为这种装备是丛林作战的一个正确方向,因为它允许士兵更快更远地移动。

Transcripts

play00:00

If I'm fighting in the jungle,

play00:01

I want something different than if I'm fighting in Alaska

play00:05

or if I'm fighting in Iraq or Afghanistan.

play00:08

This is a product of fighting in the Middle East.

play00:10

They were going to FOBs,

play00:11

refitting, and they were going out to fight.

play00:13

So you only had to worry about carrying

play00:15

stuff you needed to fight, right?

play00:17

But now, especially in the jungle environment,

play00:19

we don't have that luxury, and you have to sustain yourself

play00:23

and move long distances and then continue to fight.

play00:26

The purpose I think of this is to kind of bridge that gap

play00:29

between sustainability and fighting.

play00:31

I'm 1st Lt. Zachary Calderone.

play00:33

I'm 1st Platoon platoon leader from Charlie Rock, Cacti,

play00:37

and I'm about to introduce you guys to

play00:39

the jungle rig that I'm testing out,

play00:41

optimized for jungle operations.

play00:44

So, obviously we're not in a jungle environment right now.

play00:47

We're currently in Pōhakuloa Training Area,

play00:49

otherwise known as PTA, on the Big Island of Hawaiʻi.

play00:52

But this rig is applicable

play00:54

for not just a jungle environment,

play00:56

but basically any environment we fight in.

play01:00

OK.

play01:02

So, from top to bottom, you have the harness itself,

play01:05

which is made of super-lightweight material.

play01:08

Same thing with these straps.

play01:10

Like I said, six-point adjustable harness, drop extenders,

play01:14

you know, when you need to put your ruck on.

play01:16

Something I really like about it

play01:18

is you can take all these clips off too.

play01:20

So, like, these clips right here,

play01:22

I could take all these clips off,

play01:24

and I can just make it a belt.

play01:26

Overall, the theme is modularity and customization,

play01:30

and that's, I think, super important

play01:33

because, like I said,

play01:33

you never know which environment you're going to fight in.

play01:36

A couple days ago, we were in the jungle in Oahu,

play01:38

and now we're on the Big Island

play01:39

in basically an open desert, I guess.

play01:42

And again, left to right,

play01:44

double mag pouches. Generally put mags in there.

play01:47

They have these bungee corsets to kind of tighten it down.

play01:51

So if I want to use the flaps, I can use the flaps.

play01:53

If I don't want to use the flaps,

play01:54

it's got a bungee stay right here.

play01:58

Just a tourniquet on the outside that I have ready to go.

play02:01

Again, my adjustable NOD pouch.

play02:04

You could fit a 1-liter Nalgene in there,

play02:06

a 1-liter Nalgene water bottle.

play02:09

And then I have my giant sustainment pouch,

play02:13

again, with a status card, laminated status card,

play02:16

signaling, IR chem lights,

play02:21

my leader's book with a little tie-down strap.

play02:24

My leader's book,

play02:26

it's basically just a notebook that I use to plan.

play02:29

In my notebook, I have some,

play02:32

what's called bump cards for helicopters

play02:36

or for air assaulting or anything like that.

play02:39

And these are used just to basically tell, you know,

play02:42

have the serials for all my sensitive items and whatnot.

play02:47

And then I have some protractors, map markers,

play02:52

and then I have some overlays, some map overlays.

play02:55

So, generally when we plan, I don't write on the map ever.

play02:58

I'll just write on these overlays,

play03:01

and then I'll put that over top of my map

play03:04

and kind of have my mission graphics

play03:08

on these instead of my map itself.

play03:09

We bought, as a battalion,

play03:11

we bought some stuff from this company, S.O.Tech.

play03:13

Included 249 pouches, dump pouches, slings,

play03:17

just various different things.

play03:19

And one of the guys that works up at S-4,

play03:22

one of the lieutenants up there,

play03:23

which is like the logistics cell of our battalion,

play03:26

he reached out to the CEO,

play03:28

CEO got back to him and wanted to build

play03:32

some jungle-specific rigs and equipment.

play03:36

My buddy Chris, who's up at S-4,

play03:38

he hit me up and was like, "Hey,

play03:40

would you mind testing this out with your platoon?"

play03:42

And I was like, "Yeah, absolutely. I'd love to do that."

play03:44

I took my platoon out.

play03:45

We all went out and did a quick ambush

play03:48

and kind of started that relationship.

play03:49

And then since then, we've just been

play03:51

going back and forth with gear

play03:54

and testing different things out.

play03:56

I have my map. Nothing fancy.

play03:58

I usually just put it in a Ziploc bag.

play04:01

And this map is just currently all of our AO

play04:05

that we're operating in right now.

play04:07

And then I've got face paint,

play04:09

because you need face paint.

play04:12

VS17 signaling panel.

play04:14

Yeah, so that's basically everything

play04:16

in my sustainment pouch.

play04:17

So, moving over, I have my IFAK.

play04:20

It's a rip top, rip-open top.

play04:24

This particular one isn't S.O.Tech,

play04:26

but it's the same exact design,

play04:28

or pretty close to the design that he has.

play04:30

Got some gauze here, more gauze,

play04:33

or I got some bandages, gauze, tape, chest seals,

play04:38

some combat gauze, an Israeli pressure bandage,

play04:43

and some NPAs.

play04:45

I like to keep my tourniquets on the outside.

play04:49

That's why I have it right here,

play04:50

just so I can have super-easy access.

play04:53

Have the canteen pouch, the adjustable canteen pouch.

play04:57

I made this bungee corset go around it,

play05:01

so it cinched down to my radio.

play05:03

And then, rounding it out, just two more mags.

play05:06

So I have the capacity to carry eight mags total.

play05:10

And as a PL, or a platoon leader,

play05:13

I don't need eight magazines,

play05:15

so I usually just dish those out to my guys.

play05:23

If I'm fighting in the jungle,

play05:24

I want something different than if I'm fighting in Alaska

play05:28

or if I'm fighting in Iraq or Afghanistan.

play05:31

We have Sgt. Liotta,

play05:33

one of the most badass NCOs in Charlie Rock

play05:36

and, honestly, the battalion, really.

play05:39

He's rocking the standard-issued TAPS.

play05:43

You know TAPS? Tactical assault panel

play05:45

that pretty much most of the Army is issued.

play05:48

So, there's six dedicated mag pouches

play05:51

built into it, all Velcro.

play05:54

And then there's two at the very end,

play05:56

which are meant for radios or more magazines if you want.

play06:00

It's got MOLLE row,

play06:02

three rows of MOLLE on the front of it.

play06:07

He's got the standard IFAK upside down,

play06:10

so it's a lot easier to access for him

play06:13

or anyone else who needs to use it.

play06:16

This pouch is actually one of the S.O.Tech pouches,

play06:18

the adjustable ones he's rocking.

play06:20

It's got a split Y-harness on the back of it.

play06:23

So, three buckles here, and then a fixed buckle here.

play06:27

He's also rocking a gun belt.

play06:29

And most of our dudes are wearing gun belts,

play06:31

but none of those are issued, unfortunately.

play06:34

On his gun belt, he has most of his mags.

play06:36

Standard-issued double mag pouches, Velcro.

play06:39

A dump pouch for magazines

play06:42

or anything he finds in the battlefield

play06:43

that he deems as important for intel.

play06:47

And then this is the standard-issued

play06:48

canteen pouch he's got here.

play06:50

Most dudes rock their night-vision devices

play06:53

in the pouches.

play06:56

And that's pretty much it.

play06:57

The big difference is the level of outflow

play07:00

you have for air, or for heat to escape.

play07:04

So on this, all the heat's trapped right here,

play07:07

especially when he's got it fully loaded down

play07:09

with a full combat load, right?

play07:12

Whereas me, I have nothing here, so.

play07:15

All the weight is pretty much on his shoulders, right?

play07:20

And for me, it's the same way.

play07:22

My weight's on my shoulders,

play07:23

but I can easily adjust this to sit at my waist

play07:25

when I'm not wearing a rucksack or whatever it is.

play07:27

As far as ease of access goes,

play07:31

I have eight mags right here,

play07:33

basically right here, in my front left and right.

play07:36

Super easy to access, no matter what hand.

play07:39

I can carry a lot more on this

play07:42

and still move faster.

play07:45

I have a lot more points of adjustment.

play07:46

So I can tailor this. Since I have six points of adjustment,

play07:49

I can tailor this to whatever I'm doing, right?

play07:52

With this, once you adjust it,

play07:54

and correct me if I'm wrong,

play07:55

most guys just, like, once they adjust it, it stays that way

play07:59

because it's a pain to readjust, right?

play08:02

With this, the cool thing about it is

play08:04

I have these extenders, so I adjust it

play08:07

to sit the way I want it to when I'm fighting,

play08:11

when I just have this rig on

play08:13

and not a rucksack or something.

play08:15

And then when I'm rucking,

play08:16

all I have to do is hit these adjustments,

play08:18

and I'm good to go.

play08:20

It's a quick-adjust kind of thing.

play08:21

This is an evolution of itself.

play08:22

So before this you had the FLC,

play08:24

the fighting load carrier, I believe.

play08:26

It was basically just a vest,

play08:28

and that had even less ability to adapt, right?

play08:32

This is a product of fighting in the Middle East.

play08:35

Because they were fighting, they were going to FOBs,

play08:38

refitting, and they were going out to fight.

play08:39

So you only had to worry about carrying

play08:42

stuff you needed to fight, right?

play08:44

But now, especially in the jungle environment,

play08:46

we don't have that luxury where we're operating out of FOBs

play08:49

and we have strong support from battalion

play08:52

or brigade or whatever it is.

play08:54

And you have to sustain yourself and move long distances

play08:58

and then continue to fight, right?

play09:00

So the purpose I think of this

play09:02

is to kind of bridge that gap

play09:03

between sustainability and fighting.

play09:06

And I think with this, you don't really get that as much.

play09:10

It's good for what it was meant to do.

play09:12

You can take, you can detach this,

play09:14

these two straps, and you can hook into a plate carrier.

play09:18

But then again, like I said,

play09:19

you're just carrying more weight,

play09:21

and you have to modify your rig again.

play09:22

Whereas opposed to this, you can just, if you wanted to,

play09:26

throw your plate carrier on, and you're good to go.

play09:27

You're good to fight. You have everything right here.

play09:31

So I think this is a step in the right direction, honestly,

play09:33

in terms of the jungle environment.

play09:38

Yeah, I mean, I like it.

play09:39

I like it a lot in the jungle environment.

play09:40

I've noticed when I'm actually moving,

play09:43

maneuvering through the jungle, I don't sweat

play09:46

nearly as much as I did with my old rig and my gun belt.

play09:50

And with this thing, I can kind of do it all.

play09:53

Super easy to take off, rip this off.

play09:56

Half the times, I don't even need to wear this.

play09:57

This is just to keep it kind of closed together.

play10:00

And then unbuckle this, and I can just don it off.

play10:03

It's super easy. So, I mean, that's something

play10:06

also I didn't really talk about earlier,

play10:07

but if I'm doing combat water-survival stuff,

play10:11

this thing is incredibly easy to take off.

play10:13

It's just one belt buckle away.

play10:17

Swim out of it, and I'm out of my rig.

play10:19

So if there's gear out there

play10:22

that allows guys and girls to move faster,

play10:26

move longer distances, then why not?

play10:29

Yeah, I think overall I think it's a really good step

play10:32

in the right direction for jungle operations.

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