8 Keys to Superperformance with Mark Minervini and David Ryan

Mark Minervini
8 Jun 202056:54

Summary

TLDRThe speaker emphasizes the importance of discipline and a systematic approach in stock trading to avoid emotionally-driven decisions. They discuss the concept of 'forced trades' and the need to avoid them by sticking to a defined strategy that works across different market conditions. The speaker shares their guiding principles, which include no forced trades, no big losses, and not averaging down on losing trades. They stress the significance of trading in one's area of competence and focusing on setups that are familiar to minimize risk. The concept of 'professional trading goals' is explored, highlighting the pursuit of minimal risk for relatively large gains. The speaker also challenges the notion that one cannot time the market, arguing that by studying patterns and trends, it is possible to time entries effectively. They conclude by stressing the importance of defining one's trading style, avoiding 'style drift,' and the value of learning from both successes and mistakes in trading.

Takeaways

  • 📈 **Discipline and Systems**: Develop a trading system that works in all market conditions and stick to it religiously to avoid forced trades and emotional decisions.
  • 🚫 **Avoid Losers**: Do not average down on losing trades; it's a common mistake that can lead to bigger losses.
  • 🎯 **Know Your Competence**: Stay within your area of expertise and avoid diversifying into unfamiliar territories just for the sake of diversification.
  • 💰 **Minimize Risk**: Aim for minimal risk while capturing large gains relative to that risk, and maximize compounding by reinvesting profits.
  • ⏱️ **Timing is Crucial**: Learn to time the market by studying historical patterns and trends to buy at the start of a move and sell when it tops.
  • 📊 **Use Volume as a Signal**: Volume can indicate the strength of a stock's move; pay attention to volume changes during periods of volatility contraction and expansion.
  • 🔄 **Turnover is Key**: Embrace turnover in your portfolio to cut losses quickly and lock in profits, which is essential for compounding returns.
  • 📉 **Manage Drawdowns**: Protect against significant losses by managing your risk-reward ratio effectively and learning from past mistakes.
  • 📈 **Buy in Uptrends**: Always buy stocks that are moving in an uptrend to stack the probabilities in your favor.
  • 💹 **Sell into Strength**: Take profits when stocks are performing well rather than waiting for a potential downturn.
  • 🧠 **Continuous Learning**: Regularly analyze your trades, especially the losses, to improve your strategy and avoid repeating the same mistakes.

Q & A

  • What are the three guiding rules mentioned in the transcript?

    -The three guiding rules mentioned are: no forced trades, no big losses, and 'losers average losers.'

  • What is a forced trade and why should traders avoid it?

    -A forced trade is a trade that a trader takes not because it meets their criteria but due to impatience or the feeling of needing to be active in the market. It should be avoided because it often leads to poor decision-making and emotional trading, which can result in losses.

  • How can traders overcome the urge to make forced trades?

    -Traders can overcome the urge to make forced trades by developing a disciplined system or method that works in both good and bad markets and by filtering every trading idea through a set of rules.

  • What is the significance of defining one's trading style and staying within the area of competence?

    -Defining one's trading style and staying within the area of competence is crucial because it helps traders to focus on what they are good at and understand the risks involved. It prevents them from venturing into unfamiliar areas that could lead to unnecessary risks and potential losses.

  • Why is it considered a mistake to add to a losing trade?

    -Adding to a losing trade, also known as averaging down, is considered a mistake because it increases the overall position size at a lower price, which means that the stock would have to rise further to break even. This can amplify losses and is often a sign of poor risk management.

  • What does the term 'professional trading goals' mean in the context of the transcript?

    -In the context of the transcript, 'professional trading goals' refer to taking minimal risk while capturing relatively large gains compared to that risk. It also involves maximizing compounding by reinvesting profits as many times as possible, with the frequency depending on whether one is a short-term or long-term trader.

  • How does the speaker define timing in the stock market?

    -The speaker defines timing in the stock market as the ability to identify patterns and trends in stock behavior, particularly in successful stocks. By studying these patterns, one can determine the right moment to buy just as a move is starting, thereby increasing the chances of success.

  • What is the '50-80 rule' mentioned by the speaker?

    -The '50-80 rule' refers to the statistical likelihood that big market leaders, once they peak and start to decline, have about an 80% chance of falling more than 50% and a 50% chance of falling more than 80%. This highlights the importance of not just holding onto big winners and being aware of when to sell.

  • Why is turnover considered a good thing in trading?

    -Turnover is considered good in trading because it allows traders to cut losses quickly when they are wrong and to sell stocks when they have profits. This active management of the portfolio can lead to higher returns over time, as long as the trader has an edge and a solid strategy.

  • What is the importance of managing drawdowns in trading?

    -Managing drawdowns is important because it helps to preserve capital and prevent large losses that can wipe out significant gains. By controlling the size of drawdowns, traders can ensure that they have positive months and quarters more consistently, which is key to long-term success.

  • How does the speaker approach the risk of a stock that has recently shown significant gains?

    -The speaker approaches the risk of a stock with recent significant gains by selling into strength, taking profits when the stock is up, and being cautious of potential pullbacks. They also emphasize the importance of not holding onto stocks that have become very popular or 'crowded,' as they may be due for a correction.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Guiding Rules for Trading Success

The speaker emphasizes the importance of adhering to a set of guiding rules for successful trading. These include avoiding forced trades, not averaging down on losing positions, and focusing on minimal risk for maximal gains. They discuss the challenge of emotional discipline in trading and the need for a systematic approach to eliminate emotional decision-making. The concept of trading within one's area of competence and avoiding the temptation to diversify into unfamiliar strategies is also highlighted.

05:00

📈 Timing the Market and Identifying Patterns

The paragraph delves into the concept of market timing and the ability to identify repeating patterns in stock behavior, particularly in successful stocks. It challenges the notion that timing the market is impossible, arguing that by studying charts and recognizing base breakouts, one can time entries effectively. The speaker also touches on the importance of volume analysis and the significance of market leaders' performance over cycles, using Lumber Liquidators as an example of a stock that lost significant value after peaking.

10:01

📊 Technical Analysis and Volatility Contraction

This section discusses the use of technical analysis, specifically the volatility contraction pattern, as a method to time trades effectively. The speaker shares personal strategies, such as the 50-80 rule regarding the decline of market leaders, and emphasizes the importance of quick exits when trades go wrong. The concept of opportunity cost is also introduced, encouraging traders to focus on making profits and being willing to take on taxes as a result of those profits.

15:02

🔄 Turnover and Opportunity Cost in Trading

The speaker argues against the idea that high turnover is inherently bad, stating that it can be beneficial if an investor has an edge. They discuss the concept of opportunity cost and how focusing on short-term gains from multiple stocks can be more effective than holding out for a single large gain. The importance of defining one's trading style and sticking to it is also highlighted, along with the risks of style drift and the benefits of specialization.

20:03

🚫 Avoiding Drawdowns and Progressive Exposure

The paragraph focuses on strategies to minimize drawdowns, such as avoiding buying stocks in a downtrend and always trading with the trend. The concept of stacking probabilities by aligning multiple trends in one's favor is introduced. The speaker also explains their method of progressive exposure, starting with smaller positions and increasing them as trades become profitable, which helps to maximize gains during favorable market conditions and minimize risk during unfavorable ones.

25:05

📉 Protecting Profits and Selling into Strength

The speaker discusses techniques for protecting profits, such as selling into strength and moving stop-loss orders to breakeven once a stock has shown a profit. They emphasize the importance of being humble and cutting losses when necessary, rather than trying to recoup losses through revenge trading. The speaker also shares their approach to trading around a position and the importance of being flexible and adaptable in the market, even with stocks that have previously resulted in losses.

30:06

🛍️ Investing in Lesser-Known Names

The final paragraph encourages investors to look beyond well-known names to find the next big winners. The speaker reminisces about early investments in companies like Amazon and Yahoo before they became household names. They stress the importance of being open to investing in smaller, lesser-known companies, especially those in emerging technologies, as these can offer significant returns before they become widely recognized.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Forced Trades

Forced trades refer to entering into a trade without a solid rationale or against one's trading plan, often driven by emotions or the urge to be active in the market. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of avoiding such trades by sticking to a disciplined trading system that filters every trade idea through a set of predefined rules.

💡Losing Trades

Losing trades are transactions that result in a financial loss. The video discusses the common mistake of 'averaging down' on losing trades, which means adding more investments in the hope of reducing the average cost per share. The speaker advises against this strategy, advocating for cutting losses quickly instead.

💡Systematic Trading

Systematic trading involves using a defined set of rules and strategies to make trades, which helps eliminate emotional decision-making. The video speaker highlights the significance of having a systematic approach to avoid forced trades and to ensure consistency in trading performance.

💡Risk Management

Risk management is the process of identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with investments. In the context of the video, the speaker talks about managing risk by keeping losses small and focusing on minimal risk for capturing relatively large gains.

💡Compounding

Compounding refers to the process where profits are reinvested to generate additional returns, leading to exponential growth over time. The video emphasizes the importance of maximizing compounding by rolling over profits from successful trades as many times as possible.

💡Market Timing

Market timing involves making decisions about entering or exiting the market based on predictions of market movements. The speaker disputes the notion that timing the market is impossible, sharing their experience of identifying patterns in stock behavior to time trades effectively.

💡Technical Analysis

Technical analysis is the study of historical price and volume data to predict future market trends. The video mentions the use of charts and patterns, such as the volatility contraction pattern, to identify stocks that are set up for a move and to time trades accordingly.

💡Portfolio Turnover

Portfolio turnover is the rate at which securities are bought and sold in a portfolio. The speaker argues against the idea that high turnover is inherently bad, stating that it is a natural part of an active trading strategy and can be beneficial when done with an edge.

💡Opportunity Cost

Opportunity cost is the potential benefit that is lost when one option is chosen over another. In the video, the speaker discusses the concept in relation to trading, suggesting that by focusing on multiple smaller gains, one can achieve the same result as a few larger gains, without the risk associated with highly concentrated positions.

💡Concentration and Diversification

Concentration refers to investing a significant portion of one's capital into a small number of investments, while diversification spreads investments across many assets to reduce risk. The video speaker argues for a concentrated approach for higher potential returns, as long as it is managed with proper risk-reward practices.

💡Drawdowns

Drawdowns are the peak-to-trough decline in the value of an investment portfolio. The speaker discusses the importance of minimizing drawdowns to protect gains, sharing personal strategies such as progressive exposure and selling into strength to mitigate losses.

Highlights

Guiding rules for trading include no forced trades, no big losses, and not averaging losers.

Forced trades often result from emotional pressure and a lack of a systematic trading method.

Developing a disciplined system is crucial to overcoming the urge to make unwise trades.

Staying within one's area of competence is key to successful trading.

Professional trading involves taking minimal risk to capture large gains relative to that risk.

Maximizing compounding is achieved by rolling over profits as many times as possible.

Being in the market as little as possible is a strategy to minimize risk.

Timing the market involves identifying patterns in stock behavior and acting accordingly.

The 50-80 rule suggests that leading stocks in a market cycle have a high probability of significant declines when they peak.

Traders should focus on turnover and not be afraid of making frequent trades if it's based on an edge.

Opportunity cost is important to consider when deciding between trading strategies.

Concentration and risk-reward management are critical for achieving big returns in trading.

Minimizing drawdowns is achieved by learning from mistakes and applying discipline.

Protecting one's breakeven point is essential to lock in profits and minimize losses.

Selling into strength is a professional trading strategy that involves taking profits during a stock's rally.

Traders should be open to buying back stocks that have previously resulted in a loss if the setup is right.

Focusing on less popular, smaller names and new technologies can lead to significant gains.

The importance of buying stocks before they become household names to achieve substantial returns.

Transcripts

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I want to start off with just talking

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about my guiding rules that I actually

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have a sign up on my wall in my office

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and it says no forced trades no big

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losses and I've had that sign up there

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for for a long time I also have a sign

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next to it that says losers average

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losers and basically those are the big

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three rules that I always follow and I

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know they may sound may be obvious or or

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simplistic but believe me there's uh

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these are the things that most traders

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deviate from the most and what I mean

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about forced trades let's talk about

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that for just a second and I'm sure

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everybody that's a stock trader for any

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period of time can relate to taking

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trades that maybe you shouldn't have or

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feeling antsy and itchy to do something

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so you end up taking the trade then

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later on you look back at it and you

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notice you know why did I do that what

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the heck was I thinking that's that that

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pressure to to you know have action in

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the market data I'm curious you know

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you've been doing this for a long long

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time and I'm sure back when you started

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this was probably a problem just like it

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was for me and for everybody else you

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know how do you deal with that the other

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feel the urge to you know actually you

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know put on trades that maybe you

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shouldn't or or do you get this kind of

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a pressure on you ever yeah I mean it's

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it's it that's very natural I mean for

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anybody in the markets you have these

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emotions weighing on you back and forth

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should I be buying should I be selling

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and the way you overcome this and the

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way you overcome forcing trades is you

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you develop a system or a method that

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that works in good markets and bad

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markets and so it really comes down to

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discipline do you have rules that you

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filter every idea through that's how you

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get over forcing trades because forcing

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trades all comes because you're

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emotionally in the wrong place and and

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you're not following some kind of

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systematic system to eliminate the

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emotion

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yeah and you know of course you have to

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have a system first but you know having

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a system and and having a set of rules

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is the very first step and some people

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you know you may not even have that yet

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and you're you're looking for those

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rules and that that system that you

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could follow but then you have to have

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the discipline to actually follow it and

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something that I always try to point out

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to new traders especially is that you

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have to define you know what it is

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you're doing I mean if you're you know

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if you're a certain type of trader you

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got to stay in that in that area of

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competence and that means sacrificing

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you know some of the other areas main

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thing is you know I'm always looking to

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trade only setups that I am familiar

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with that I know what to expect I'm

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always trying to keep my losses as small

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as possible back into the lowest risk

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trades possible and I never ever had

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money to losing trades if I'm down on a

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trade I'm not gonna add to it that's the

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you know probably the ultimate amateur

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mistake I'm never ever adding to a

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losing trade and averaging down worst

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possible advice you could get that's the

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kind of advice you're getting fire

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whoever's giving you that advice real

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quick let's just talk about you know

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professional trading goals and what that

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means to me professional trading for me

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means taking minimal risk and and then

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capturing relatively large gains

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relative to that risk

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now that word relative is really

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important because if you are a day

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trader well a 5% gain is probably going

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to be a pretty big gain but if you're a

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long-term investor that that wouldn't be

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of course

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so it's relative to your risk and then

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you want to maximize compounding by

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rolling that over as many times as you

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can and again if you're a shorter term

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trader you're going to have more you can

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have more turnover you're going to be

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rolling that over more often if you're a

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longer term investor it's going to be

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less often so it's relative now one of

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the things that surprises a lot of

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people is that when I tell them that I

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want to be in the market as little as

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possible as a matter of fact more if we

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if we circle back to when I won the us

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investing champion

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ship that entire year I was a 155% that

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year and if you looked at the whole year

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and like averaged out my exposure in the

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market I was only in the market about

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50% of the time so if you take you know

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12 months on average six of those months

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I was out of the market so I I achieved

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that return and many of my my big return

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years have been achieved with being out

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of the market and that's because when

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you're in the market you're at risk so

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I'm trying to be in the market at

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specific particular times and that leads

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me to the first key to big performance

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and that's timing Dave you know a lot of

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people say you can't time the market you

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know I mean I always say anybody who

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says now you can't do something it's

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because they can't do it and they don't

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believe somebody else can do it because

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they can't see themselves doing it but

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you know you and I've been timing stocks

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for you know decades now you know what

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do you say to that and then what any you

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know advice for getting over you know

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having that limitation and your in your

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thinking well the timing is is coming

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down to looking at how a stock is acting

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and there's certain patterns that repeat

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themselves over and over again in

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especially in successful stocks stocks

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that are in up trends they they act a

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certain way so once you identify a base

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or how a stock breaks out or starts a

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move or even in the middle of the mover

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and when it's topping out if you can

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identify that by looking at charts and

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studying them then you can get down to

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the point where you're buying just as

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the move is starting and I've just you

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know I've looked at probably millions of

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charts now and and have studied them and

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and looked at these moves and they're

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defined patterns that show up over and

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over again so to say that you can't time

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the market I would just say well I'll

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show you so many charts so many

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different situations where the timing it

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worked and it continues to work it's the

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same thing oh yeah the other thing I you

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can look back at charts going back into

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the 1930s and

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20s and even I've seen charts of even

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below 1900 where the same patterns

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repeat themselves over and over again so

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timing is is is done by looking at

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charts and it continues to to help in

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finding the best stocks to buy

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yeah and charts are just showing the

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price I mean it's not there's nothing

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magic about them it's not like it's a

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precursor to anything it's actually the

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end result so it's just showing the

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price but even Warren Buffett is timing

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his trades you know maybe they're based

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on a different factor maybe he's not

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even looking at a chart you know he's

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looking at fundamentals but when those

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fundamentals deteriorate he's out when

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when he sees the right valuation the

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fundamentals he's in there's still a

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timing mechanism you have to make a

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decision to buy a decision to sell so

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that timing factor you know and I think

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the big point that people have to

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realize is that you're not gonna make

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big returns in the market when I say big

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returns I'm talking about 40% a year or

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greater is what I always shot for as my

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minimum level and what I really wanted

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was a triple digit a year that's what I

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always shopper was that triple digit

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year I had a lot of years that I was

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able to do that about 75 80 percent of

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my ears

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I had triple digit years for over a

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decade but then you know on the years

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that weren't so good I wanted to return

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35 40 percent and then if there was a

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real big bear market and you know if I

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broke even or just had single digit

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losses I was happy but regardless you're

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still gonna have to have some sort of

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timing and people think that you could

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just put a stock away and and hold it

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doesn't work that way

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I mean even if you do get on to a long

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term winner and you put it away when it

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really all comes down to it in the long

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in a long run you're not gonna get that

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consistent those consistent returns

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where you're you're making a career out

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of this in here and you're making a

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living off of it that that requires some

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trading and some timing I want to point

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out something that that I call the 50 80

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rule and and as much as I've pointed

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this out and I've talked about it in my

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books and so forth a lot of people don't

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realize that the big market leaders of

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one cycle when they finally top when you

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get a big

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secular move and it tops and it was a

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key leader the chances of it going down

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50% are about 80% and the chances of it

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going down 80% are about 50% and the

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average the average leader when it tops

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goes down about 70 75 % now that's a

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huge decline we have a portfolio of

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these big high-octane names that are

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doing great in a bull market and when

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they finally top you could be sitting at

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a huge loss lose everything you've made

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an even more this is a example of Lumber

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Liquidators which was you know a market

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leader coming out of the 2012 market and

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had a big move and then of course you

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can see gave up everything and this

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isn't something that's new this happens

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cycle after cycle you know David pointed

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out you can look at charts going all the

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way back you know we've looked all way

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back to the 1800s and it's exactly the

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same it happens the same way every time

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you'll see the same the same patterns

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develop you'll see the same type of

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emotions taking hold of people you know

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holding on to the the big high-flying

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names that have been going up for a long

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period of time and then when everybody

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wants to own them like back in the 90s

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you had you know you had Qualcomm JDS

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you to you know phase you had even

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Amazon back then was it was a big leader

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Yahoo EMC and when these stocks finally

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topped and became household names many

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of them were down 80 90 percent some of

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them went completely out of business and

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then dead money for 16 years Dave we've

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seen this how many cycles have you seen

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this the same story

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87 top you know the 90s now you know

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going into this market with the Fang

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stocks Apollo's will probably be will be

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talking about 10 or 20 years from now

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let's talk about you know about get roll

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back a little bit on timing okay so for

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those of you who have read my book they

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probably know about the volatility

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contraction pattern or that vernacular

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and how this is nothing you know new as

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far as you know Dave's been doing this

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and O'Neil has been doing this for a

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long

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time I just came up with a sort of an

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overlay the a way to look at say like a

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cup with handle or some of these

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patterns and have just a little bit

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better way of determining when one was

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actually setting up constructively

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because I found over the years so a lot

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of people would come to me and say hey

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you know is this a cup of handle and it

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just wasn't a very good setup so I came

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up with this volatility contraction idea

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and it's really helped people quite a

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bit and and this is something again that

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we're not we can't cover everything here

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today if you want to spend in a few days

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with us and we go over this stuff with

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400 pages of workbook material you can

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attend the master trader program and

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maybe in the future we'll be able to do

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like a technical analysis webinar but

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we're going to touch upon some things

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here and stick to the bigger concepts

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but you should you know definitely of

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course only else book is is is a is

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probably one of the greatest books ever

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written on the stock market I think my

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books are right up there too and I think

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they all work very very good together so

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you can learn a lot about that by just

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reading those books I think if you just

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read or nails book in my two books you

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don't really need anything else and

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you'll learn a lot about this but the

play12:14

timing I want to be going into these

play12:16

stocks as they're coming out of these

play12:19

consolidations and you'll notice how the

play12:21

stock is moving very quickly see this is

play12:23

where the this is where you're

play12:25

maximizing that compounding your timing

play12:28

that trade at a point where it's either

play12:30

moving very quickly or it's moving maybe

play12:33

against me and that's also it may not

play12:36

like having a loss but if I'm going to

play12:38

have a loss I want that loss to happen

play12:40

pretty quickly I like to know because

play12:42

then I can move on into something else

play12:44

it's sort of like you know would you

play12:46

want to be in a bad marriage for 20

play12:48

years and no you know I'd like to know

play12:50

right away that this isn't gonna work

play12:51

and then I could find someone else

play12:52

that's right for me I mean that's the

play12:54

way you have to look at a stock you want

play12:55

to try to know so by timing your trade

play12:58

and knowing what to expect

play12:59

knowing whether you're right or wrong

play13:01

very quickly it saves you a lot of time

play13:03

and time and also add that you not only

play13:08

have to look at the chart itself but

play13:09

also look at the volume because when a

play13:11

stock is contracting and it's it's

play13:13

getting tighter and tighter the volume

play13:15

is usually drawing

play13:16

and then when the stock comes out of

play13:18

that starts breaking into above the base

play13:21

then the volume really picks up the

play13:24

demand should really pick up if it

play13:26

doesn't then you've got a problem and

play13:28

it's probably gonna reverse and start

play13:29

breaking down and and that looks a

play13:36

perfect time let's talk about breaking

play13:37

down not all these patterns are gonna

play13:39

work all right and then when you're as

play13:41

long as you know your criteria is sound

play13:43

then you'll have a pretty good idea that

play13:45

the markets not right see if your trades

play13:48

aren't working there can only be one of

play13:50

two things wrong either one your

play13:52

criteria is flawed or two the markets

play13:55

just not right at that time it could

play13:57

only be one of those two things if you

play13:59

have solid criteria and you're buying at

play14:01

the right point well then the only thing

play14:04

that's gonna hold that back is it is it

play14:06

a negative market is a hostile market

play14:08

but if you have poor criteria you might

play14:11

be in a great market and you're not

play14:12

doing well so you have to go back and

play14:14

check your criteria if it's if it's

play14:16

sound then you have to realize there's

play14:18

times where you're gonna get stopped out

play14:20

and here you go here is a perfect

play14:23

example of another and I wanted to show

play14:25

during this webinar I wanted to show

play14:27

some of these very high quality quote

play14:30

unquote quality companies and how what

play14:32

happens to them when they top this is

play14:35

going into the subprime debacle going

play14:37

into oh eight oh nine and here's

play14:39

Citigroup you know again another name

play14:41

that has never come back

play14:43

most of these names banking names have

play14:45

not come come even back to their

play14:47

breakeven points but you should be

play14:51

selling stock as it's coming up just

play14:52

like David said volume picks up prime is

play14:56

picking up on the downside here your

play14:58

cell rules are getting hit should be out

play15:00

of this stock and you and you're never

play15:02

in this you'll end it and of course this

play15:03

will not meet your trend template

play15:05

criteria once it starts rolling over

play15:07

like this all that criteria goes out

play15:09

through out the window and you're not

play15:10

even going to be thinking about owning a

play15:11

stock like that and you to save yourself

play15:13

a lot of aggravation here so I'm looking

play15:15

the time my trades based on the trend

play15:18

template and looking for those vcp

play15:20

patterns but also I'm going to admit

play15:22

when I'm wrong very quickly and and like

play15:25

I said I want to I want to know I'm

play15:27

wrong as quickly as possible time is

play15:28

money in the market

play15:30

turn over alright here's another thing

play15:32

that you hear a lot about turnovers bad

play15:36

you know you gotta pay taxes you don't

play15:38

want to you know take that profit well

play15:40

you know I mean if you wait long enough

play15:41

you have losses you won't have to worry

play15:43

about paying taxes I want to pay lots of

play15:46

taxes I want to have lots of profits

play15:48

makes a lot make lots of money and pay

play15:50

lots of taxes that taxes are good it

play15:51

means you're profiting but again you're

play15:53

gonna have to turn your portfolio over

play15:56

okay you're gonna the yeah gonna have to

play15:59

do some work you know if it's not

play16:01

there's just putting into a basket of

play16:04

names and by the time you see a basket

play16:06

of names like the fang names or

play16:07

something and you see this huge

play16:09

outperformance believe me the best is

play16:11

behind you and once it convinces you

play16:14

that you could just salt it away and

play16:16

everything's gonna be okay trust me

play16:18

you're you got a big problem coming down

play16:20

the road when you least expect it you've

play16:22

got to turn over your portfolio and that

play16:23

means cutting losses very quickly when

play16:26

you when when you're wrong and selling

play16:27

stocks when you have profits and nailing

play16:30

those profits down turnover is not taboo

play16:32

turnover is a good thing as long as you

play16:34

have an edge all right talk about

play16:37

opportunity cost now people think that I

play16:39

made all these big returns especially in

play16:41

the 90s because so many stocks went up

play16:44

huge I had these giant winners and

play16:48

there's a lot of these names that I

play16:49

bought right before they made huge huge

play16:53

gains Yahoo was a perfect example I

play16:54

bought Yahoo it doubled I sold it I

play16:57

bought it back it doubled again I sold

play16:59

it I brought it back and went up about

play17:00

40% I sold it well I brought it back

play17:03

again it went up 30% you know when it

play17:05

was all said and done I don't know what

play17:06

my compound that return on Yahoo was but

play17:09

it was hundreds of percent but it went

play17:11

up 8,000 percent okay a lot of the

play17:14

trades that I've done are swing trades

play17:17

the shorter term in nature compared to

play17:20

that the big moves so if you can find

play17:22

one stock that goes up 75% well you can

play17:26

get the same result by finding finding

play17:28

three stocks that go up 20% or 6 stocks

play17:30

that go up 10% or twelve stocks will go

play17:32

up 5% if you compound that out you have

play17:36

to first of all to find what your

play17:37

strategy is and decide what's going to

play17:40

be the easiest route can you is it

play17:42

easier to find

play17:44

restocks ago up 20% or six docs go up

play17:46

10% I think so

play17:48

for me it is I'm better at finding those

play17:50

stocks than I am at finding a handful of

play17:53

stocks that go up 75% so I'm usually in

play17:56

that category this would be the more of

play17:58

a short term trading category a very

play18:00

short term sort of scalping that's not

play18:02

my you know my wheelhouse but my

play18:04

wheelhouse is in that you know 10 to 20

play18:07

when I get a big winner might be 35 40

play18:10

50 percent and I'll I'll nail that down

play18:13

Dave I'm curious because of course you

play18:17

know when I was starting as a stock

play18:20

trader and reading about you winning the

play18:22

us investing championship three years in

play18:24

a row that's what got me interested in

play18:26

entering the u.s. investing championship

play18:28

you know were you making those big

play18:31

returns because you had some giant

play18:33

winner or and I know it's evolved over

play18:35

time I know back then we we did have

play18:38

bigger winners and now you know we're

play18:40

all trading a bit more but I'm just

play18:42

curious if that particular time was a

play18:44

result of big winners or did you also

play18:46

have some of these you know these

play18:47

quote-unquote shorter term trades yeah

play18:52

at that time when I was winning those

play18:55

Championships they were shorter term

play18:57

trades but they weren't trades where I

play18:59

was in for two days or three days or so

play19:01

I would probably usually I'd hold them

play19:04

for at least a couple of weeks or if not

play19:07

a month or two and get these 30 40 50

play19:10

percent moves and when I felt that those

play19:12

were getting tired or that individual

play19:14

stock was getting tired then I would

play19:17

shift and I'd move into something else I

play19:18

was constantly looking for for the next

play19:21

breakout the next big winning stocks

play19:23

that have all these characteristics and

play19:25

so I'd be rotating my money from stock

play19:28

to stock so yeah there were a lot of

play19:31

shorter term trades but it's not a

play19:34

trading it's it's more weeks and then

play19:37

and then some months and and when I

play19:40

really like a company I don't want to

play19:43

lose a position in it and completely

play19:44

sell out of it I might cut the position

play19:47

way down and keep a token amount until

play19:49

it rebuilds a base and then I come back

play19:51

and I buy back you're gonna find that

play19:53

the traders that are getting the big

play19:55

returns

play19:56

tell me that's the key consistently I

play19:58

mean you can have you know a big year

play20:00

every now and then you get a bull market

play20:02

and you're in the right names but to

play20:04

consistently turn out big returns year

play20:07

after year you're gonna find that it

play20:09

comes from timing and turnover and as

play20:11

you're hearing David's talking about

play20:13

having turnover even back this is in the

play20:15

80s when training was really we didn't

play20:18

do short-term trading back then much it

play20:20

was really a cutting edge thing to to

play20:22

trade it out because commissions there

play20:24

were so many things against you at the

play20:26

at that point it's it right now it's a

play20:28

really great time to be a trader you

play20:29

have just so many benefits of very you

play20:34

know tight spreads and just incredible

play20:36

access where you can trade off your

play20:38

phone and commissions are so low so it

play20:41

opens up a lot of a lot of opportunities

play20:44

you need to define your style sorry

play20:47

yeah and mark a fight mark if I could

play20:50

add I don't think I've ever thought

play20:52

about taxes when I've when I'm in a

play20:54

stock and thinking about selling it I've

play20:56

never said you know I've got to go long

play20:58

term and I've got four months to go I

play21:00

always base my decision on how the stock

play21:03

is acting and if it should be sold it

play21:05

should be sold regardless of taxes and

play21:08

one last thing is that you know so many

play21:10

people have IRAs and Roth IRAs there's

play21:13

no tax consequences within those and so

play21:16

they don't even have to worry about you

play21:19

know it's a very you know ignominious

play21:21

way of thinking when you start thinking

play21:22

about taxes no type of things you're

play21:25

you're really thinking very small and

play21:27

you're not you're missing the big

play21:28

picture the big picture is to make big

play21:30

returns and I know a lot of people don't

play21:32

believe they can do that they don't but

play21:34

again you know I mean I can't fly a 747

play21:36

either but I'm sure if I got the

play21:38

training and I went through the classes

play21:40

and became a pilot I'd be flying a 747

play21:43

several years down the road if that's

play21:45

what I chose to to do as my profession

play21:47

so you just need to get the proper

play21:48

training and then spend the time getting

play21:50

the experience but you can you can you

play21:52

can you can beat the market every year

play21:55

and you could do really well and make

play21:56

big returns just like we're doing it's

play21:58

not something that we're naturally

play21:59

gifted with one of the keys is to make

play22:02

sure that you define your style and you

play22:04

stick to it

play22:05

in the beginning you really want to

play22:07

perfect something and get good at a

play22:09

particular style before you start

play22:12

drifting off of it you don't want to

play22:13

have style drift that's the first thing

play22:15

you want to make sure that you don't

play22:16

have style drift now if you're a day

play22:17

trader you're gonna sacrifice bigger

play22:20

moves but you're gonna have the comfort

play22:22

of not holding overnight you'll have no

play22:24

overnight risk but you're probably never

play22:26

gonna have a you know a fifty or a

play22:28

hundred percent move like a long-term

play22:30

investor would if you're a swing trader

play22:31

you're going to maybe sell some stocks

play22:33

that are up twenty or thirty percent

play22:35

only to watch them go on to become 50

play22:38

100 200 percent winners or more so

play22:40

there's a price to pay but you have to

play22:42

realize there's benefits and there's

play22:44

there's good things and there's bad

play22:45

things about every approach but you're

play22:48

in your particular wheelhouse you know

play22:50

that's your limitation but there's a

play22:52

benefit from it so you know I find

play22:54

people are constantly thinking there's a

play22:56

better way you know you do it this way

play22:58

and they know it doesn't work they

play22:59

switch over to this one and you end up

play23:01

being just a little bit okay at a bunch

play23:04

of things instead of being really great

play23:05

at one thing and the reason why I've

play23:07

done so well and I think David's done so

play23:09

well we've stayed with a particular

play23:11

style for decades we didn't just commit

play23:15

to it for a year to see how it does we

play23:16

believed in it we realize it's timeless

play23:18

and we've stayed with it we learned

play23:20

everything about it and that's that's

play23:22

what I would recommend that you do too

play23:24

and it doesn't matter if you're picking

play23:26

my style or you know or some that

play23:29

doesn't that's irrelevant well there's

play23:30

lots of ways to skin the cat my strategy

play23:33

is not the only way you know but but

play23:36

there's many ways but you want to stick

play23:38

to one of them and really learn it and

play23:39

become great at it I'm going to talk

play23:41

about the next two keys and that's there

play23:44

basically we run them together

play23:45

concentration and risk reward management

play23:48

go hand in hand and the reason why is

play23:51

again you're not going to make big

play23:53

returns if you're wildly diversified all

play23:56

over the place you're gonna have to get

play23:59

concentrated if you want big returns and

play24:01

you want to consistently turn out big

play24:03

returns year after year you're gonna

play24:05

have to get your portfolio concentrated

play24:06

you're gonna have to get away from

play24:07

thinking that diversification is going

play24:09

to protect you and that the first of the

play24:11

keishon is is a good thing for your

play24:13

portfolio it's not it's not to a certain

play24:16

degree to a certain degree but

play24:19

diversification is just going to limit

play24:21

your your upside and I'm going to show

play24:23

you that mathematically in just a second

play24:25

but you know it's all based on how you

play24:27

manage your risk reward if you're you

play24:29

know if your plane is upside down and

play24:31

you you're not doing very well a good

play24:34

job at managing your risk reward ratio

play24:36

well then the more concentration you

play24:39

have the more you'll lose if you have a

play24:41

negative you know you don't have an edge

play24:42

on or a positive edge

play24:44

we show you some math here this is just

play24:46

taking we have a little calculator that

play24:48

we have on for my members that you can

play24:50

put in your various parameters and then

play24:53

see how they would play out like we call

play24:55

it result based assumption forecast so

play24:58

if I took a hundred thousand dollar

play24:59

portfolio and I had a position size of

play25:02

ten percent I used to 10% position sizes

play25:04

and my desired return is 40 percent I

play25:07

have an average gain of 12 percent and a

play25:09

loss of an average loss that is of 6

play25:12

percent with a 50/50 batting average so

play25:15

half my trades or 12 percent winners

play25:16

half my trades are six percent losers

play25:19

right I take that and I take a look I

play25:23

put it into you know we call it the

play25:24

hopper and we look over here it's gonna

play25:26

take a hundred and thirty four trades to

play25:29

get to that forty percent return now

play25:32

that's doable I've done a few I've done

play25:35

250 I've done 500 trades in a year swing

play25:38

trading so that's very doable right so

play25:41

now let's just let's just take and we'll

play25:43

up that position size to 25 percent now

play25:47

and I'm not saying that every one of

play25:48

your trades should be 25 percent but

play25:50

this is where I shoot for when I try to

play25:53

get built into a position and have some

play25:56

of my bigger position to be 15 20 25

play26:00

percent of my portfolio now that same 40

play26:03

percent return is going to be achieved

play26:05

with just fifty four trades so see you

play26:08

have to do far less trades now if we

play26:11

take a look here don't we do one hundred

play26:14

and thirty-four trades with that same

play26:16

concentration that gets us a hundred

play26:18

percent return now doing the exact

play26:20

amount of trades as we did before now of

play26:22

course if you're like they said if you

play26:24

have a negative expectancy raising your

play26:27

exposure is going to actually hurt you

play26:29

more so you have to be a

play26:31

a profitable trader but once you are a

play26:34

profitable trader and you're managing

play26:35

that risk reward it's important that you

play26:37

realize that you don't want to be too

play26:39

diversified so we covered timing

play26:41

turnover concentration risk reward

play26:44

management as four key principles to to

play26:47

get a superior performance now we want

play26:49

to talk about draw downs because when

play26:52

it's all said and done I I mean I had

play26:55

clients I'm not going to mention any

play26:56

names but we had one client they managed

play26:58

a hedge fund and they they literally

play27:01

were up over a thousand percent the

play27:03

hedge fund was up over a thousand

play27:05

percent a year and a half later they

play27:08

were down over 99 percent and the funny

play27:11

part was they sent out a letter to their

play27:13

investors and they said that they felt

play27:14

they could get it all back within 12

play27:16

months which was extremely comical they

play27:18

actually of course went out of business

play27:20

but they were in that they were hugely

play27:24

leveraged and in Qualcomm and some of

play27:26

these names that were the big

play27:27

high-flying and they were they were

play27:29

leveraged but drawdowns are really and

play27:33

if there's anything that if I look back

play27:36

at my career and my performance in the

play27:38

market I'm proud of the fact that I had

play27:41

a lot of big ears and I've gotten a lot

play27:43

of those triple digit years but it would

play27:45

be meaningless if I gave it all back in

play27:47

the bear markets what I'm really proud

play27:49

of is that 88% of my months have been

play27:51

positive and almost all my quarters I've

play27:54

only had a few quarters in in several

play27:56

decades in several decades I've only had

play27:58

a few quarters that were even negative

play28:01

and they were all they were all single

play28:02

digit so this has really been the key to

play28:05

my success and I'm going to go over with

play28:07

the four principles of how how I'm

play28:10

achieving that Dave you know as far as

play28:13

you know drawdowns are concerned I know

play28:17

you had early on you know you had where

play28:20

you you were up big and then you gave it

play28:23

back and that was sort of a big lesson

play28:25

for you any words of advice as far as

play28:29

drawdowns are concerned and you know

play28:31

your own story what you learned from it

play28:32

and yeah you should you should use we

play28:39

can go we can go through this you know

play28:41

teach you all these rules

play28:44

you can read all the books that that

play28:46

Marx put out and Bill's put out but a

play28:48

lot of this is learning from yourself

play28:50

and so when you do have a drawdown and

play28:52

you do get hit the market it takes money

play28:55

away from you don't get so down on

play28:57

yourself but take it as a learning

play29:00

experience because what I did is when I

play29:03

first started out I took an account and

play29:06

I doubled the account and then I lost it

play29:09

all back and and more I mean I went from

play29:12

thirty to sixty thousand and I came down

play29:14

into that like the low 20s and I spent

play29:18

an entire weekend going through every

play29:20

mistake that I had made for the last

play29:21

year and I learned from those mistakes

play29:23

and I said I'm gonna get so discipline

play29:26

I'm only gonna look for this exact setup

play29:28

and when I got down to that point and

play29:32

got that determined to only look for

play29:34

that setup that's when my performance

play29:35

started taking off but it all started

play29:38

from studying my mistakes and and

play29:41

learning from what I had done what I did

play29:44

are you ever buying a stock that's

play29:45

plummeting oh no no I'm usually always

play29:52

behind a stock that's going up I just

play29:56

there's no reason to buy a stock that's

play29:58

in a downtrend or a stock that's getting

play30:00

hit extremely hard because there's a

play30:03

reason why they're getting you know

play30:05

they're getting hit like that either the

play30:07

bad news bad news has come out earnings

play30:09

have slowed down or sales of slowed or

play30:12

something negative is happening I am

play30:14

always buying a stock that's in an

play30:17

uptrend that's maybe coming out of a

play30:19

base after once on all the direction

play30:21

going in your direction so rule number

play30:25

one is to always trade directionally and

play30:27

when I say directionally that's the

play30:29

trend the long-term trend the

play30:31

intermediate term trend the short-term

play30:33

trend and the action that's happening

play30:35

that day as the stock is moving you want

play30:38

everything to be put all the trends in

play30:41

your favour and that's that's what I

play30:43

call stacking probabilities you want to

play30:45

stack probabilities when you start

play30:46

stacking probabilities it becomes it

play30:49

becomes multiplication not it's not

play30:52

addition it's not 1 plus 1 plus 1

play30:54

probability equals 3 or 4

play30:57

it's a multiple of that when you start

play30:58

putting all these things together they

play31:00

give you a much higher probability I'm

play31:02

always moving I'm always buying in the

play31:04

direction of a trade here's an example

play31:06

and I'm going to show you some examples

play31:07

here in just a minute we're gonna show

play31:08

some charts and some I'm sure some

play31:10

recent trades - that I've just recently

play31:12

done so this is WR Grace at the time

play31:16

they had some asbestos issues and they

play31:17

they started to get them resolved I

play31:19

forget but there was you know court

play31:21

cases and so forth but the stock set up

play31:23

really nicely I remember if I remember

play31:25

correctly there was a correction in the

play31:27

market in o4 and this came right out

play31:30

about just a perfect perfect DCP pattern

play31:33

just beautiful and you see I'm buying it

play31:35

as it turns up and this is another thing

play31:38

I wanted to have Dave talk about because

play31:40

back when I was just starting out and I

play31:44

was reading the very very beginning

play31:48

issues of investor's business daily and

play31:50

I actually attended a seminar with Bill

play31:52

and and David it was like it was right

play31:55

in the beginning - because it was like

play31:56

25 people in the room no one or even you

play31:58

know knew about them at the time Dave

play32:02

said something and I didn't never forgot

play32:04

it and I've been living with this

play32:06

principle ever since he said the best

play32:08

thing that I would I know that I know

play32:09

I'm gonna have a profit in the stock is

play32:11

that I'm off right away on it that you

play32:14

know usually the best names and the

play32:15

biggest gains that I've made are

play32:17

profitable right away and you know I

play32:20

found that when I look back because I

play32:23

keep a record of all the trades that

play32:24

I've made and we do a lot of post

play32:26

analysis we find that that's so true

play32:28

that when the stock gives you a hard

play32:29

time from the beginning

play32:31

it usually you know ends up being a poor

play32:33

performer and when they're hard to buy

play32:35

and they just come out and and they're

play32:37

you you wish you bought more you know

play32:40

this is the perfect example you see just

play32:42

came out and it was up I held on to this

play32:45

stock for quite a bit I didn't make the

play32:47

full hundred forty-seven percent but I

play32:48

made up I made a big move it was close

play32:50

to a hundred percent in a pretty short

play32:52

period time just a couple months and the

play32:54

reason was and this is an O'Neill rule

play32:55

basically and I don't always follow this

play32:58

but coming out of a bear market if a

play33:00

stock shoots up 20% you know in a very

play33:02

short period of time and the pullback is

play33:05

very shallow and it recovers very well I

play33:08

usually hold that

play33:10

and give it because it's shown me such

play33:12

strength here's a recent name this is

play33:15

Shaq I was in a fur trade but you can

play33:18

see same principle I'm just buying it

play33:21

off here this is what we call a cheat

play33:23

area it's basically just a low handle if

play33:26

you will sometimes you get a few

play33:28

different pivots and handles that will

play33:30

form if it's in the very lower third we

play33:32

call it a low cheat if it's in the mid

play33:34

third we call it a cheat and if it's in

play33:36

the upper third we call it a handle that

play33:37

would be the classic O'Neil cup with

play33:39

handle but um you can see as the stock

play33:42

it goes through this consolidation as

play33:43

it's turning up that's where I'm buying

play33:46

it and then I'm at a profit right away

play33:48

it gives me a little cushion I'm able to

play33:50

go and hold into earnings to take

play33:51

advantage of the gap so well and then I

play33:54

actually sold it too early I into this

play33:56

gap I think I sold some a little bit

play33:57

right up here and then it drifted a

play33:59

little bit higher there okay let's talk

play34:02

about another principle of minimizing

play34:05

draw downs so another thing that I do

play34:07

that I really feel like this is one of

play34:10

them the absolute most important and the

play34:13

the things that have been the the

play34:15

principle that has been most responsible

play34:18

for me not having big draw downs and

play34:19

that is that I always expose

play34:22

progressively and what that means is

play34:24

that I never just plunge into the market

play34:27

on my opinion even if things start

play34:29

looking really good and everything

play34:31

starts taking off I'm usually just

play34:34

putting a toe in the water and I'm gonna

play34:36

take a few trades and I say I'm in 100%

play34:38

cash and we're in a correction some

play34:42

stocks are setting up they start

play34:43

emerging are you sure we're in a

play34:45

correction some stocks are setting up

play34:48

they start emerging are usually going

play34:50

about 25% invested if things are really

play34:52

looking good I might go to 50 but

play34:54

usually my first toe in the water is 25%

play34:57

invested and I might buy two stocks at

play35:00

10 or 12% positions or maybe four or

play35:02

five stocks at 5% positions just a toe

play35:05

in the water things start working I move

play35:07

it up to 50 pretty quickly and if they

play35:09

work from there I try to go to 100 as

play35:11

fast as possible but I'm always

play35:13

pyramiding on my success now let me

play35:16

explain why this is important and this

play35:18

is a this is a key sentence right that

play35:21

you should always remember if

play35:22

you build into your exposure when you're

play35:26

trading well and things are going well

play35:28

and you scale back when things aren't

play35:31

going well you're going to get ripped

play35:33

around every now and then you will zag

play35:34

against the zig if you will but what's

play35:37

going to happen is when you finally get

play35:39

into a bull market or a bear market

play35:40

you're going to be trading at your

play35:42

largest when you're trading your best

play35:44

and you're going to be trading your

play35:46

smallest when you're trading your worst

play35:47

so it will protect you in the bear

play35:49

markets and it will make sure that

play35:51

you're invested heavily in the bull

play35:53

markets and that's all the noise in

play35:56

between is is is or is going to be there

play36:00

but this is where it really all comes

play36:02

down to is when you have to make the

play36:03

money in the bull market and you have to

play36:05

keep it doing the bear markets now very

play36:08

simply let's just use a full position at

play36:12

25% we'll call a full position 25% so a

play36:15

quarter position will be six point two

play36:17

five percent right so let's say going on

play36:19

at risk five hundred dollars and I'm

play36:21

trying to you know be a two-to-one

play36:23

trader so we'll just use you know once

play36:25

you get a two to one gain you're selling

play36:28

it so I take $1,000 profit well now I

play36:31

can take that thousand dollars and I can

play36:33

bump my position size up and I can risk

play36:36

a thousand bucks and go to a twelve and

play36:37

a half percent position now let's say I

play36:39

get another profit I can now move that

play36:42

and move that and risk two thousand so

play36:44

maybe I lose on there I still have a

play36:46

thousand dollars left over that's in my

play36:48

piano that can now a finance a half

play36:51

position and I can go through this whole

play36:53

cycle and and not lose anything okay now

play36:57

if if things are working and I start

play37:00

pyramiding at some maybe say well who

play37:02

the hell wants to break even right okay

play37:04

but if things are working and I keep

play37:05

pyramiding and things work out and I

play37:07

don't get stopped out of these names now

play37:09

I've got myself at a big at a nice

play37:10

invested position and I've really

play37:12

positioned myself well but if things

play37:14

turn around on me I'm out of the market

play37:16

so bending just bending with the market

play37:18

bending with the market I know Dave I

play37:21

know that you know your your toe in the

play37:23

water guy too you know you you're not

play37:25

gonna just jump in and any um you know

play37:28

we all have our own sort of little ways

play37:30

we do it and rules that we do I know you

play37:32

know you and I are both

play37:35

you know more conservative than we used

play37:36

to be you know we're not doing a whole

play37:38

town in one name anymore any any rules

play37:41

for you know or guidelines for usually

play37:45

determined I now I usually go I start

play37:48

with a I have ten stocks in my portfolio

play37:51

and when I'm buying a position a new

play37:54

position that's gonna be 10% of my my

play37:58

portfolio I usually start at at a 5%

play38:01

position I just figured what I'm gonna

play38:03

put into that count and and I start with

play38:05

a 5% position and if the stock starts

play38:07

working out pretty quickly then I'm then

play38:10

I move that up up to 10%

play38:13

you know you sometimes it might be the

play38:15

same day but in lots of times it's the

play38:17

following day or the third day and so

play38:20

I'm I constantly just adding money to

play38:22

positions that are already starting to

play38:24

work for me if that 5% position starts

play38:27

down and and starts coming off I'm not

play38:31

going to be adding any money to it until

play38:32

I can see it's holding and starting to

play38:35

go back up up through new highs so it's

play38:38

it's going back to that principle of

play38:39

always adding to winning positions and

play38:42

not adding to losing positions and and

play38:45

then as time goes on if I get if I have

play38:47

a nice 10% position and that stock makes

play38:49

a nice move and it's you know I'm up 20

play38:52

or 30% and it builds a whole new base

play38:54

well I might even double the position at

play38:57

that points because if you can get one

play38:59

or two great stocks in a year and you

play39:01

add to them on progressive basis that's

play39:04

where you're gonna make up for all the

play39:06

small losses you might take and have

play39:09

have great gains over a year period of

play39:11

time in your account yeah and this

play39:17

really goes bright you know and flies in

play39:21

the face of where I see a lot of people

play39:23

they tend to revenge trade so if they

play39:26

start to have losing trades they'll so

play39:28

ramp up their exposure and try to get it

play39:31

back quickly and start doubling up and

play39:33

that's how you blow yourself up you've

play39:35

got to be humble alright I've been doing

play39:37

this now for three over three and a half

play39:40

decades David's been doing it for four

play39:42

decades and we still have to cut our

play39:46

losses and it

play39:47

we're wrong you know we haven't gotten

play39:49

so good we're we're not gonna have

play39:51

losses and you're not going to either

play39:54

so you have to realize that you know

play39:56

revenge trading and trying to make it up

play39:58

and going in there you've got to bend in

play40:01

it sometimes you know your people like

play40:02

they'll send us emails and and messages

play40:05

on Twitter and say you know all right

play40:07

you know I scaled up and then everything

play40:09

started getting hit then I scaled down

play40:11

everything started taking off and it's

play40:13

not working okay but again that's the

play40:14

noise in between but that's the price

play40:16

it's like an insurance policy okay if

play40:19

that's the insurance that's the small

play40:21

price that you pay to keep yourself in

play40:23

the markets or the good markets and

play40:26

heavily invest it and out of the markets

play40:28

that are poor just a quick note to if

play40:30

you're looking at you know some of these

play40:31

charts and they have low prices some of

play40:34

them might even show you know it's

play40:36

pennies it should split adjusted so

play40:38

they're not the actual price I'm I'm not

play40:41

buying you know stocks that are trading

play40:43

at 20 cents or even usually $10 it's

play40:45

usually going to be a no higher price

play40:48

names so the next thing that I do and

play40:51

that really helps me with my draw downs

play40:54

is that I protect my breakeven point as

play40:57

quickly as possible now there's there's

play41:00

a little bit of latitude there or that's

play41:03

a you know that's a relative term the

play41:06

key is not to choke the trade off you

play41:09

want to protect your break-even point as

play41:11

quickly as you can but give the stock

play41:13

enough room to fluctuate normally and

play41:16

and that's what takes time to learn on

play41:19

what is a normal action and what is

play41:21

abnormal action when you know what's

play41:23

normal then you know what's abnormal and

play41:24

you know when you have to get out of the

play41:25

trade so what I normally do is if the

play41:28

stock is you know moves on let me see if

play41:30

we have a chart here yeah okay so here's

play41:32

an example of a recent trade not too

play41:35

long ago in January it started rolling

play41:38

over the market went into a correction

play41:40

here go into February and this stock you

play41:42

know went right in as the market started

play41:45

to top there but I bought it coming out

play41:47

right here you can see a little bass

play41:49

coming out stock ran up and because the

play41:52

market got a little heavy I actually

play41:53

sold a little up here and I

play41:55

and I cushioned myself a little bit and

play41:57

then it came in and I got and I got

play41:59

knocked out at breakeven right here and

play42:01

then of course it's not going a lot

play42:02

lower the market correct it now that's

play42:04

how it happens

play42:05

sometimes sometimes I'll i won't even

play42:08

sell any as it turns up and what I

play42:10

normally do is if the stock goes to its

play42:12

first pullback and then goes into new

play42:15

high ground I'll then move my stop to

play42:18

break-even and that'll I usually don't

play42:20

move my stop to break-even I stick to my

play42:22

original stop until the stock goes to a

play42:25

first natural reaction and then gets

play42:27

into new high ground from there and then

play42:29

the break-even point becomes a critical

play42:32

level that I'm usually protecting and

play42:33

then from there let me see if we have

play42:35

another example ok so here's another

play42:37

example of you know where sometimes you

play42:39

know it hoses you here's a perfect

play42:42

example I bought this stock back here in

play42:45

June and it came out of a nice big base

play42:49

here a nice tight pivot point came out

play42:52

really well and you can see it had a

play42:54

little natural reaction then went back

play42:56

at the new high ground so that's my

play42:57

that's my cue to move my and you know

play43:01

what I should be using my I'm sorry I

play43:03

should be using a pointer there we go

play43:05

there we go sorry about that I'm

play43:07

thinking the whole time you're seeing my

play43:08

pointer so right here we break out we

play43:11

come through a little natural reaction

play43:12

here and then we get into no high ground

play43:14

so then I move my stop of the break-even

play43:16

unfortunately start came back really

play43:18

quick knocked me out and then ended up

play43:20

taking off now that happens that like I

play43:23

said that's the price that I have to pay

play43:25

sometimes it's gonna happen there's

play43:27

other times I move my stop to break-even

play43:29

keeps going I i Ratchet it up and I end

play43:32

up taking advantage of a big gain it you

play43:34

know again it's all about what you do

play43:36

over time and what happens on average

play43:39

not any one particular trade if you've

play43:42

got a Monday Morning Quarterback and say

play43:44

oh well I should never do that again

play43:45

that's like saying you know you you had

play43:47

aces and which is the best starting hand

play43:50

in poker and you lost with them so you

play43:52

say I'm never gonna play aces again well

play43:54

that wouldn't be too smart that's the

play43:55

best starting hand you can have or you

play43:57

win with a pair of threes and then you

play43:58

think I could always play a pair of

play44:00

threes you don't judge stocked ratings

play44:03

about probabilities you have to think

play44:05

over the long term you're gonna make

play44:06

hundreds of trades thousands of trades

play44:09

I've been over and over mark if you go

play44:11

back later another thing and I do this a

play44:14

lot let's say let's say you did buy it

play44:16

on the breakout and the stock pulled

play44:18

back and then you got sold out and then

play44:20

it came back up and it's set up again

play44:22

well this this stock gapped but if this

play44:25

stock started breaking out and it wasn't

play44:27

too far extended and came through that

play44:29

48 area you can buy it back that's where

play44:33

your ego you have to throw your your ego

play44:36

into the trashcan every time you step

play44:38

into the market because just because you

play44:41

lost money on it

play44:42

you took a small you step into the

play44:44

market because just because you lost

play44:47

money on it you took a small loss

play44:48

doesn't mean that you can't buy it back

play44:51

again and I sometimes I've lost money

play44:53

two or three times in a stock and

play44:55

finally I buy it again and then the

play44:58

thing just takes off and goes so that's

play45:00

that's where the you know ego or you

play45:03

have to just dismiss it and and look at

play45:07

every situation getting into a more

play45:09

advanced more advanced techniques of

play45:11

that that's what we call a reset there's

play45:12

a pivot reset a pivot failure reset a

play45:14

base failure reset these are things of

play45:16

course that we'd have to spend a lot

play45:18

more time on oh absolutely David is a

play45:20

hundred percent correct you know you you

play45:22

don't don't think that you know the

play45:24

stock has it out for me or or that you

play45:26

know it's bad this stocks bad luck if it

play45:28

sets up again the fundamentals are there

play45:31

you know just because their stocks

play45:32

stopped me out it's highly unlikely that

play45:35

the fundamentals changed that

play45:36

dramatically in just a few days unless

play45:38

this was on some key report that had

play45:40

some horrible news but it wasn't at the

play45:42

time so you know you can still have all

play45:44

the you know all the fundamentals are

play45:47

there let me just move on here I know

play45:49

I'm kind of pushing a little bit quick

play45:51

here now because we're running running

play45:53

tight on time let's see so here's

play45:56

another one this USA K as a trucking

play45:59

company and it real tight you know I

play46:01

bought it thinking you know as for a

play46:03

trade here it had a nice they came out

play46:06

of the gate pretty nice for a few days

play46:08

came back and a lot of times what I'll

play46:11

do is I'll rather sell some of it as it

play46:13

runs up quick and then move my stop to

play46:15

breakeven or what I'll do is I'll break

play46:18

even I'll move my stuff to break even

play46:20

on half my position and then I'll

play46:22

maintain my stop on my my original stop

play46:25

on my other half and that's what

play46:26

happened this time where it came back

play46:28

and knocked me out of half but then it

play46:30

was able to move up here I got a nice

play46:32

gap on it it took off and I sold it into

play46:34

the into that rally and have myself a

play46:37

little profit on it finally um let's

play46:41

talk about selling into strengths and

play46:42

again this is really the hallmark of a

play46:44

professional is to sell amateurs get all

play46:47

in a murder and the stocks going up and

play46:49

they start having all kinds of illusions

play46:52

that the things going to keep going

play46:53

forever and then because a lot of times

play46:56

go mental is so great they'll sell it

play46:58

and then it'll go higher and go thinking

play47:00

alright that was a dumb thing to do but

play47:02

again you can't Monday Morning

play47:04

Quarterback you're not gonna get the

play47:05

high did the chances of you getting the

play47:07

high even once in a blue moon are almost

play47:11

zero so it's really you shouldn't even

play47:14

think of that you're trying to do is

play47:16

make a decent profit just make a profit

play47:19

and make more than you're risking and do

play47:21

it as many times as you can that it's

play47:23

meaningful enough for you to go to

play47:25

compound a nice big return at the end of

play47:27

the year and here you know very simply

play47:30

I'll show you a way that I you know

play47:31

played a recent trade this is Shutterfly

play47:33

we were actually talking about it today

play47:35

David and I it's now this stock is top

play47:37

and looking like a short par maybe so it

play47:40

comes out of this power play here some

play47:43

people call it a flag and comes off a

play47:45

little cheetah area coming out a lot of

play47:47

times these little flags I'll bio come

play47:49

out the cheat area so I buy it here it

play47:51

runs up and I reduce I reduce my

play47:53

position and then I move my stop to

play47:56

break-even so what's happening now is

play47:58

I'm free rolling the trade I'm going to

play48:01

make money no matter what unless it

play48:02

gapped it down and gets this giant gap

play48:06

maybe on news you know that's the only

play48:08

way I could lose money on this and would

play48:10

have that gap quite a bit because of

play48:12

course I've already nailed down a profit

play48:13

now as it started to go through this

play48:16

basing period I was actually going to

play48:18

add back to it and very often what I'll

play48:21

do is I'll trade around my position so

play48:23

I'll trade out of some it's resets as it

play48:26

turns back up I'll trade back in so I

play48:28

hold part of it I trade part of it

play48:30

that's called trading around your

play48:31

position but what happened was it gapped

play48:33

out

play48:33

so instead of having the opportunity to

play48:36

buy it coming out it got ahead of itself

play48:39

so quick that I actually just sold it

play48:41

and took the profit so this is just a

play48:43

very typical way that I'll play a swing

play48:47

trade let's see so this is another one

play48:50

recently not too long ago orgy thx where

play48:53

I bought it again very similar you see

play48:56

almost the identical type of trade where

play48:58

it's a very high momentum corrects

play49:01

doesn't correct much and as it comes

play49:03

through that low cheat I start buying it

play49:05

I sit through it as it consolidates it

play49:07

runs up I'm up 23% I reduced the shared

play49:11

I sell some of my position now I'm up

play49:13

almost 40% I sell a little bit more now

play49:15

I start back stopping it and it was up

play49:18

to him back in when I was only up 22%

play49:20

and I decided that's it I'm out and

play49:22

stock came in from there but I just

play49:25

stuck to my original stop until his

play49:28

Netflix this is a recent trade in

play49:30

Netflix so I bought Netflix you can see

play49:32

it was putting in this base

play49:34

if you'll notice everything that I do

play49:36

has vcp okay for those of you that

play49:39

understand vcp you know exactly what I'm

play49:41

talking about for those of you who don't

play49:42

you should refer to my books and also to

play49:45

O'Neill's book bucket look at the couple

play49:47

of handles and look at what we're

play49:48

talking about and the characteristics

play49:50

that should happen while you're getting

play49:52

these price consolidations you can look

play49:54

at charts going all the way back to the

play49:56

1800s

play49:56

same thing timeless this is never going

play49:59

to change it's simply the law of supply

play50:00

and demand on display so I'm buying it

play50:03

here right it's coming out of this

play50:05

coming out of this nice little tight

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area we run up a bit I reduce some we

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run up some more I sell it into the

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strengths so again you see I'm using I'm

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using strength I'm almost always selling

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it to strength unless I'm being forced

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out and it's coming back in then I'm

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being forced out of the stock but I

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don't want to give the stock a chance to

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break I don't ever want to give the

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stock a chance to break I want to get

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out when the getting's good because what

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can happen is just like you know say I

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wait here and I used to keep waiting in

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backs to say well let me see in total

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starts rolling over and then look at

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here Wham it gets you give up all this

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ground in such a short period of time

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you would have been better off selling

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it on this first rally face and not even

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waiting

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so a lot of times if you get out when

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the stocks up your do better than if you

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use a moving average or something and

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wait for it to roll over and to have a

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trailing stop so I'm always trying to

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sell into strength Dave are you you know

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not when you're at a profit

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are you using strength for settling has

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that been part of your repertoire for a

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number of years yeah yeah yes it at

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times when the stock is in thing about

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this stock is if you can watch my

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pointer it was going up at this angle

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and then it started almost going

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straight up when I when I have a stock

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that's going straight up like that I

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watch it very very carefully for signs

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of a top and when I see a reversal on

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volume or here it looks like it had an

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inside day and gapped down I I do look

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to cut down the position I don't want to

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lose the position because it's usually a

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very very good stock but I will cut it

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back and I'll cut it back dramatically

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if it starts showing those tyent signs

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of topping well what and what this one

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did it looked like it started building a

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whole new base again did not break out

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but actually broke down and that's where

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the room the rest of the position if if

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I had owned this would have been gone

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but I look to see those signs of when

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something is getting very very excessive

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and there are there are some signs where

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we've had some technology stocks

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recently that have had those signs of

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excessive moves to the to the upside

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yeah and if I was in much lower and I

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have a very big long-term gain on it may

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playing it for a big move I might wait

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for it to break down a bit and I might

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give it that type of room but what I was

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doing here and and and to David's point

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is I started to see these Fang stocks

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really starting to get very popular and

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what I call crowded and I was looking

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for some type of blow-off move and

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that's sort of what we got here this is

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sort of a little mini a little mini melt

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up so I'm just gonna sell right into

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that because I know that it's gonna

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break hard once it comes in off of that

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so I'm in the later stage of the bull

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market I might be treating things a

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little bit differently if I was you know

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buying this stock coming out of a

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off of a bear market I probably wouldn't

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be selling you know any of my shares her

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or maybe reducing a little bit but I'd

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be holding for a much better move so

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really it depends on where it occurs yes

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I'm Markin we would like one recent

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example someone asks I saw when someone

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asks the question do I still own Ali its

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Ali's bargain outlet and I still own it

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and I've owned it for over two years now

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but there have been times where the

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stock e just even recently had a really

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nice run from 66 to 90 and right before

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earnings I cut back on the position to

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just to take some profits because that

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thing was going straight up into an

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earnings report so that's an example of

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selling into strength when it's when

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it's so good and it's had such a good

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run it's time to reduce the position and

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just take some off the table

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yeah and Ali's you know that's it that's

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a name that David and I bought I think

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on the exact same day we bought it

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coming out of that nice IPO base and I

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traded out of it and then I come back in

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it traded out of it went back in and

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he's been holding it pretty much the

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whole time I'm pretty sure he's way

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ahead of me right now as far as gain on

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the stock but again you know there you

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can trade it different ways you can

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trade around your position you can book

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but here's the point I wanted to bring

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out and always is a good example always

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is a name that if you were to ask the

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average person about Ali's I doubt you

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know but a few out of a hundred would

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know who Holly's is I happen to know cuz

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there's one nearby in my neighborhood

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that I and I go to what every now and

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then but um most of these big winners

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are big winners before they become

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household names and everybody knows them

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again I'm gonna swing back I wanted to

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start with the Fang names and the and

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the the Amazons and I'm going to end

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with those because you you really have

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to start to move into areas that you

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might feel uncomfortable with smaller

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names relatively small names small

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mid-cap names names that you haven't

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heard about technologies that might be

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new technologies that's where you want

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to look when I was buying the Amgen's

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and even Microsoft then Dell and Cisco

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and Amazon when I was buying these

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stocks when before they made the really

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moves me see I know we have some charts

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is Yahoo you know I'm buying this in 97

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you know no but I always make the jokes

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I went to the institutions and I said

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you gotta buy Yahoo and they said Yahoo

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you know what are you talking about that

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stock trades at nine hundred and thirty

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eight times earnings and I'm like yeah

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but it's breaking out of a base and it's

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this incredible technology and you know

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and everybody just laughed at me and

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then then the stocks of eight thousand

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percent two years later so so these are

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the type of names that you know again if

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you take a look at listen to go past

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that Amazon here's what I'm buying you

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know this is my first purchase in Amazon

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Amazon goes up twenty-five hundred

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percent in just 16 months from this

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point here and almost eighty thousand

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percent over the next two decades now

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you want to buy Amazon now and hold it

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for 20 years yeah yeah I could tell you

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right now you're not getting eighty

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thousand percent out of it the next 20

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years and I doubt you're gonna get

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twenty five hundred percent in the next

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16 months okay but that's when at this

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point nobody even knew Amazon and those

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who did hated Amazon Amazon was one of

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the most hated companies for a law as

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far as I can remember it's only in

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recent very recent times that people

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started saying that Amazon could even

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make money I was thought that Amazon

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would never make any money so you want

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to find the next Amazon no and I hope

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everybody this has been helpful I know

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we can only cover so much in an hour and

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15 minutes or so but hopefully this is a

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this helps you move you a little bit

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further along on the learning curve okay

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take care thanks for coming

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