Blue Ocean Strategy (Detailed Animated Summary)

The Founders' Potential
18 Sept 202418:40

Summary

TLDRThe video explores the transformative concepts of Blue Ocean Strategy by Renée Mauborgne and W. Chan Kim, illustrating how businesses can create uncontested market space, making competition irrelevant. It contrasts traditional strategies in the 'red ocean'—characterized by fierce competition and price wars—with innovative approaches in the 'blue ocean,' where companies redefine market boundaries. Through examples like Cirque du Soleil and Yellow Tail wine, the video highlights strategies for identifying non-customers, analyzing industries, and leveraging unique value propositions. The aim is to inspire entrepreneurs to think creatively and strategically to expand their markets and enhance profitability.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The traditional business model focuses on competing in existing markets, leading to fierce competition and declining profits.
  • 🌊 The Blue Ocean Strategy encourages businesses to create new, uncontested market spaces, making the competition irrelevant.
  • 🎪 Cirque du Soleil reinvented the circus industry by eliminating animal shows and incorporating theatrical elements, attracting new audiences.
  • 🍷 Yellow Tail simplified the wine market by offering just two types of wine, appealing to non-wine drinkers overwhelmed by choices.
  • 📈 The Strategy Canvas is a tool used to visualize current market dynamics and identify opportunities for innovation.
  • 🛠️ The ERRC framework (Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, Create) helps businesses rethink their offerings to maximize value while minimizing costs.
  • 👥 Identifying non-customers is crucial for discovering new demand; they are categorized into three tiers based on their engagement with the industry.
  • 🔍 Analyzing similar industries can reveal insights that lead to creating new markets and redefining industry boundaries.
  • 🏨 Citizen M hotels successfully merged features of three-star and five-star hotels, providing affordable luxury while maximizing occupancy.
  • 📚 For further exploration of the Blue Ocean Strategy, the book "Blue Ocean Shift" offers practical guidance and strategies for implementation.

Q & A

  • What is the main concept of Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -The main concept of Blue Ocean Strategy is to create a new market space (a 'blue ocean') that makes the competition irrelevant, rather than competing in existing markets ('red oceans') where companies fight over limited customer demand.

  • How does the traditional business approach differ from the Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -The traditional business approach focuses on competing within established markets by either lowering prices or increasing value to attract customers. In contrast, Blue Ocean Strategy encourages businesses to redefine market boundaries and create new demand by offering unique value propositions.

  • What examples illustrate the application of Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -Circus du Soleil redefined the circus industry by eliminating animal acts and incorporating theatrical elements, attracting a broader audience. Yellow Tail wine simplified the wine selection process by offering just one red and one white option, making wine more accessible to non-wine drinkers.

  • What is the significance of the strategy canvas in Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -The strategy canvas is a visual tool that helps analyze the current state of a market by comparing the strategic profiles of companies across competitive factors. It highlights opportunities for innovation and differentiation that can lead to the creation of a blue ocean.

  • What are the four actions in the ERRC grid, and how do they contribute to Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -The four actions in the ERRC grid are Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, and Create. These actions help businesses identify factors that can be removed or diminished to lower costs while simultaneously increasing value through enhancements or new offerings.

  • What are the three tiers of non-customers, and why are they important?

    -The three tiers of non-customers include: 1) those on the verge of buying but hesitant, 2) those who have considered the offering but decided against it, and 3) those who could benefit but aren't even considering it. Understanding these groups is crucial for uncovering new market opportunities.

  • How does Citizen M Hotels illustrate the principles of Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -Citizen M Hotels examined both three-star and five-star hotel markets, identifying unvalued services and eliminating them while enhancing aspects like room comfort. They created a new offering that provided luxury experiences at a more accessible price, appealing to a wider audience.

  • What role do trends play in creating blue oceans?

    -Trends can significantly impact markets by altering consumer preferences and behaviors. Analyzing these trends allows businesses to restructure their offerings, potentially leading to innovative solutions that cater to emerging demands.

  • What is value innovation in the context of Blue Ocean Strategy?

    -Value innovation is the simultaneous pursuit of differentiation and low cost, allowing companies to provide higher value at lower prices. This strategy enables businesses to break free from traditional trade-offs and expand their market reach.

  • How can someone learn more about applying Blue Ocean Strategy to their business?

    -Individuals interested in applying Blue Ocean Strategy can explore the book 'Blue Ocean Shift' for a comprehensive understanding of the process. Additionally, they can seek assistance from certified practitioners who offer strategic guidance tailored to specific business needs.

Outlines

00:00

😀 Redefining Business with Blue Ocean Strategy

The traditional approach to business involves competing fiercely within established markets, often resulting in a struggle for survival against aggressive rivals. However, the 'Blue Ocean Strategy' by W. Chan Kim and Renée Mauborgne offers a revolutionary perspective by encouraging businesses to create new markets and make competition irrelevant. The speaker shares transformative examples, such as Cirque du Soleil, which redefined the circus experience by eliminating animal acts and incorporating theatrical elements, thus appealing to a broader audience. Similarly, Yellow Tail wine simplified the market by offering just two easy-to-understand wine options, attracting non-wine drinkers. The Blue Ocean Strategy aims to break conventional market boundaries, focusing on innovation and the creation of unique value rather than merely differentiating products within existing markets.

05:02

😀 Understanding the Red Ocean vs. Blue Ocean

The Red Ocean represents the traditional competitive landscape where businesses vie for a share of existing markets, often leading to price wars and diminishing profit margins. Companies typically either offer similar products at lower prices or enhance value to justify higher costs. The speaker illustrates this with a furniture company aiming to compete with IKEA, where businesses often find themselves trapped in a cycle of differentiation that leads to increased costs and reduced profitability. In contrast, the Blue Ocean approach encourages businesses to redefine industry boundaries by seeking commonalities across sectors and understanding non-customers' motivations. This shift allows for the creation of offerings that blend insights from various industries, leading to innovative solutions that attract previously disengaged consumers.

10:03

😀 Analyzing the Current Market with Strategy Canvas

To implement the Blue Ocean Strategy, businesses must first analyze their current market position using tools like the strategy canvas. This graphical representation highlights the competitive factors in the industry, showcasing where companies stand on various dimensions. The speaker emphasizes the importance of identifying areas that competitors neglect or overlook, which can reveal opportunities for innovation. Using the 'ERRC' grid (Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, Create), businesses can redefine their strategic profile by eliminating unnecessary factors, reducing costs, enhancing value, and creating new offerings that appeal to a broader audience. This process allows companies to increase their value while potentially lowering prices, facilitating a unique market position.

15:06

😀 The Power of Observing Non-Customers

To effectively create a Blue Ocean, businesses must look beyond existing customers to identify non-customers and their reasons for avoiding products in their sector. The speaker outlines three tiers of non-customers: those on the verge of purchasing but hesitating, those who have considered the product but chose alternatives, and those who haven’t even contemplated the product. Understanding these groups and their motivations provides valuable insights into unmet needs and desires that can drive innovation. Interviews with these non-customers can reveal critical insights that challenge the status quo and lead to the development of new offerings that attract a wider audience.

😀 Discovering Opportunities through Six Paths

The speaker introduces six paths to help businesses uncover opportunities for creating Blue Oceans. These include analyzing similar industries, exploring strategic groups within an industry, understanding buyer groups, examining complementary products and services, balancing emotional and functional appeals, and identifying market trends. Each path provides unique insights that can guide strategic innovation. For example, by analyzing the circus and theater industries, Cirque du Soleil successfully created a unique offering by combining elements from both. The process of evaluating all six paths can reveal numerous ideas and innovative strategies that move businesses away from traditional competition, enabling the creation of unique and compelling market offerings.

😀 Conclusion and Resources for Blue Ocean Strategy

In conclusion, the speaker encourages viewers to explore the Blue Ocean Strategy further, recommending the book 'Blue Ocean Shift' for a deeper understanding of the process. They acknowledge that applying these concepts effectively may require experience and offer their services for those interested in personalized guidance. The aim of the Blue Ocean Strategy is to empower businesses to innovate and thrive in uncontested markets, ultimately making competition irrelevant and fostering sustainable growth.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Innovation

Innovation refers to the process of introducing new ideas, products, or methods. In the context of the video, innovation is portrayed as a crucial driver of progress in various industries. For instance, the script emphasizes how companies that embrace innovation can maintain a competitive edge and meet the evolving needs of consumers.

💡Sustainability

Sustainability is the practice of using resources in a way that meets current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirs. The video discusses sustainability as an essential consideration in modern business practices, highlighting examples where companies have integrated sustainable practices to improve their environmental footprint and appeal to eco-conscious consumers.

💡Technology

Technology encompasses the tools and systems developed to solve problems or enhance efficiency. The video explores the role of technology in shaping industries and improving processes. For example, it illustrates how advancements in technology, such as artificial intelligence and automation, are transforming traditional business models and operations.

💡Collaboration

Collaboration is the act of working together towards a common goal. Within the video, collaboration is emphasized as a key factor for success in the modern business landscape. The script provides examples of partnerships between companies and organizations that have led to innovative solutions and greater efficiency, showcasing how collaboration can amplify individual efforts.

💡Consumer Engagement

Consumer engagement refers to the interaction between a brand and its customers. The video discusses the importance of consumer engagement in building loyalty and enhancing the customer experience. It cites instances where brands effectively engage with their audience through personalized marketing strategies and feedback mechanisms, leading to improved customer satisfaction.

💡Digital Transformation

Digital transformation is the integration of digital technology into all areas of a business, fundamentally changing how it operates and delivers value. The video highlights the necessity of digital transformation for companies to remain relevant in the digital age. It discusses real-world examples of businesses that successfully adapted to digital trends, illustrating the impact on their growth and customer outreach.

💡Disruption

Disruption refers to the changes that occur when new technologies or business models displace established ones. In the video, disruption is presented as both a challenge and an opportunity for businesses. The script mentions industries that have faced disruption due to innovative startups, prompting traditional companies to adapt or risk obsolescence.

💡Agility

Agility is the ability to move quickly and easily in response to changes. The video addresses the significance of agility in organizations, especially in fast-paced markets. It provides examples of businesses that have embraced agile methodologies, allowing them to pivot swiftly in response to market demands and customer feedback.

💡Market Trends

Market trends are the general direction in which a market is moving over time. The video emphasizes the importance of understanding market trends for strategic decision-making. It cites specific trends observed in various sectors, such as shifts towards online shopping or increased demand for sustainable products, illustrating how staying attuned to these trends can drive business strategy.

💡Leadership

Leadership is the ability to guide and influence others towards achieving goals. In the video, effective leadership is portrayed as vital for fostering a culture of innovation and resilience. The script includes examples of leaders who have successfully navigated challenges by inspiring their teams and promoting a shared vision, highlighting the impact of strong leadership on organizational success.

Highlights

The traditional way of doing business involves fierce competition and striving to outperform rivals.

Blue Ocean Strategy teaches how to redefine market boundaries and create new markets.

The strategy focuses on making competition irrelevant rather than simply competing within the existing market.

Circus industry revolutionized by Cirque du Soleil, removing outdated elements and integrating theatrical components.

Yellow Tail simplified the wine market by offering only two wines, eliminating complexity for customers.

Red Ocean refers to existing market competition; Blue Ocean signifies untapped market potential.

In Red Oceans, companies face trade-offs between high quality and low price, leading to decreased margins.

The Strategy Canvas is a tool that visualizes a company's strategic profile and market factors.

The four actions of the ERRC grid—Eliminate, Reduce, Raise, Create—are key to developing a Blue Ocean strategy.

Analyzing non-customers reveals opportunities to expand the target market beyond existing customers.

Three tiers of non-customers: those on the verge of buying, those who considered it but decided against it, and those who don't consider it at all.

Interviewing non-customers helps identify reasons for their choices, providing insights for new offerings.

CitizenM Hotels examined the hotel industry to offer five-star quality at three-star prices by eliminating unnecessary services.

Value innovation allows companies to increase value while maintaining lower costs, challenging the trade-off paradigm.

Analyzing buyer groups helps to understand the roles of different participants in the purchase process.

Complimentary products or services can be combined to create new offerings that better meet customer needs.

Trends impacting the market should be analyzed to restructure offerings and find new opportunities.

Transcripts

play00:00

the traditional way of doing business

play00:01

involves constantly battling with

play00:03

competitors and being careful not to get

play00:05

literally eaten up by the fiercest ones

play00:08

but what if there was a way to redefine

play00:10

the rules and barriers of your business

play00:12

sector to create a new market all on

play00:14

your own and make the competition

play00:16

irrelevant wouldn't that be wonderful

play00:19

this is exactly what the book Blue Ocean

play00:21

strategy by Renee Mourne and Chan Kim

play00:24

teaches and by the end of this video I

play00:26

promise you will never see business and

play00:28

customer acquisition the same way again

play00:31

for me it was a real Revolution so much

play00:34

so that I studied everything I could on

play00:35

the subject became a certified Blue

play00:37

Ocean strategy practitioner and in the

play00:40

end I'll reveal how you can get my help

play00:42

if you want and no I don't actually own

play00:45

this ugly yellow suit I'll start with a

play00:47

couple of examples to help you

play00:49

understand the bigger picture before we

play00:51

look in detail at how it works this is

play00:53

the strategy that cir Dule used to

play00:55

revolutionize the circus industry

play00:57

instead of creating another slightly

play00:59

better version of the usual circus they

play01:01

removed some elements that they observed

play01:03

were no longer greatly appreciated by

play01:05

the audience such as the use of animals

play01:08

in the shows and added some elements

play01:10

from the theater industry like a theme

play01:12

for the show music and artistic Dances

play01:15

all in a very refined style and

play01:16

environment this isn't just

play01:18

differentiation within the circus Market

play01:21

they created something new and actually

play01:23

expanded the target audience attracting

play01:25

theater lovers and adults who would

play01:27

never have gone to a circus

play01:30

another example comes from an Australian

play01:32

wine company that instead of competing

play01:34

in the red ocean of wine against much

play01:36

more prestigious wines from Italy or

play01:38

France observed that the wine market is

play01:41

very complicated with too much choice

play01:43

and complex terms that overwhelm the

play01:45

average customer so they launched Yellow

play01:47

Tail eliminating all the complexities by

play01:50

offering only one bottle of white wine

play01:52

and one of red wine with a playful and

play01:54

easy to drink Style by doing this they

play01:57

not only attracted wine drinkers but

play01:59

also brought many people to the wine

play02:00

market who previously chose other

play02:02

alcoholic drinks like beer because they

play02:05

found wine too overwhelming this is not

play02:07

just simple differentiation within the

play02:09

wine market it's a true redefinition of

play02:11

Market boundaries and the creation of a

play02:13

blue ocean that expanded the focus not

play02:16

narrowed it now you should have at least

play02:18

an idea of what the Blue Ocean strategy

play02:20

is so it's time to go back to the

play02:21

beginning to understand how it works in

play02:23

more detail the book uses the analogy of

play02:26

two oceans which is very clear the red

play02:28

ocean and the blue ocean let's start

play02:31

with the red ocean this is the

play02:33

traditional way of doing business no

play02:36

matter the business sector you usually

play02:38

choose an existing Market to enter or

play02:40

create a niche within that market

play02:42

narrowing your focus the focus is on the

play02:45

existing customers of that market what

play02:47

do the customers want how can we offer

play02:49

something better to attract them to our

play02:51

company and beat the competition to beat

play02:54

the competition two primary strategies

play02:56

are used either offer a similar product

play02:58

at a lower price or offer more value

play03:01

usually at a higher price thus moving

play03:03

towards premium products this is a real

play03:06

trade-off the customer has to choose

play03:08

between high quality or low price let's

play03:11

take an example a furniture company

play03:13

wants to enter the market and compete

play03:15

with the market leader Ikea it can

play03:17

either enter as a very affordable

play03:19

furniture company trying to steal

play03:22

customers from Ikea by beating them on

play03:24

price or it can create a high-end

play03:26

sophisticated Furniture Company usually

play03:29

targeting a niche audience at a much

play03:31

higher price with this traditional

play03:33

approach the focus is on differences

play03:35

within the market sector so in our

play03:37

example how can I be different from Ikea

play03:40

to stand out in the furniture market

play03:42

let's say Ikea as the leader sets the

play03:45

market Standard accepted by customers in

play03:47

that sector if someone wants to

play03:49

differentiate by having the lowest price

play03:51

they usually make compromises with the

play03:53

market Standard to save some costs and

play03:56

offer a cheaper product on the other

play03:58

hand if someone wants to provide more

play04:00

value they usually need to maintain all

play04:02

the market standards and add something

play04:04

extra this perspective is very

play04:06

interesting because it shows why it's

play04:08

difficult to compete on price while

play04:10

maintaining high quality you have to

play04:12

offer everything that others do and on

play04:15

top of that something extra to

play04:16

differentiate yourself doing this the

play04:19

cost for the company keeps Rising but

play04:21

the price to the customer can only rise

play04:23

to a certain point because customers

play04:25

won't be willing to buy beyond that in

play04:28

fact the more competition they there is

play04:30

the more similar products are offered

play04:32

and the lower the price for the customer

play04:34

drops the result is that margins

play04:36

decrease companies earn less and less

play04:39

and increasingly fight over the same

play04:41

customers in the market and apart from a

play04:44

few survivors it ends in a blood bath

play04:47

this is the red ocean to create a blue

play04:50

ocean you think very differently you

play04:52

don't take the current market boundaries

play04:54

for granted instead you aim to break and

play04:56

redefine them to create a new market to

play04:59

do this you also look at other similar

play05:01

Industries and instead of seeking

play05:03

differences within your sector to

play05:05

differentiate yourself you look for

play05:07

commonalities between similar Industries

play05:10

you don't focus on the customers of your

play05:12

sector but try to understand why the

play05:14

non-customers of your sector who are

play05:16

customers of other sectors make the

play05:18

choices they do this way you can create

play05:20

an offering that takes the best from

play05:22

multiple sectors maximizes customer

play05:25

benefits and cannot be confined within

play05:28

an existing Market because you've

play05:30

created a new one the Blue Ocean

play05:32

strategy starts with analyzing the

play05:34

current state of a particular sector to

play05:37

do this the authors developed a very

play05:39

clear graphical tool the strategy canvas

play05:41

which shows at a glance the Strategic

play05:43

profile of a company or a sector on the

play05:46

horizontal axis you list the competitive

play05:48

factors that companies in the sector pay

play05:51

attention to on the vertical axis you

play05:53

assign scores from 1 to 5 or from 1 to

play05:56

10 for the offering level these could be

play05:59

the strategic profiles of various

play06:01

companies in a certain sector as you can

play06:03

see they are quite similar because they

play06:05

all focus on similar competitive factors

play06:08

they are in a red ocean for Simplicity

play06:11

only the market leaders profile is

play06:13

usually shown when this is the case the

play06:16

final result of the Blue Ocean strategy

play06:19

will be a strategic profile like this as

play06:22

you can see it is not only Divergent and

play06:24

clearly very different but new factors

play06:26

are also created that the market usually

play06:29

doesn't pay attention to in fact four

play06:31

actions are performed thanks to a grid

play06:34

called errc eliminate reduce raise and

play06:38

create you can see these four actions on

play06:40

the chart compared to the classic

play06:42

strategic profile of the sector here

play06:44

some factors have been eliminated as you

play06:46

can see they drop to zero here some

play06:49

factors have been reduced compared to

play06:51

the market Standard in this area you see

play06:53

that they have been enhanced and raised

play06:56

and here finally you see how new

play06:57

competitive factors have been created

play07:00

that the market doesn't offer the

play07:02

difference is clear if you remember

play07:04

earlier I mentioned that in the red

play07:05

ocean to compete there is a trade-off

play07:08

between value and price you either offer

play07:10

more value or a better price however in

play07:13

the blue ocean as you can see it's

play07:15

possible to increase value while

play07:16

maintaining a competitive and sometimes

play07:19

even lower price this is because of the

play07:21

four actions eliminate reduce raise and

play07:24

create by eliminating and reducing

play07:26

certain factors you lower costs while

play07:29

increasing inreasing and creating other

play07:30

factors raises value now returning to

play07:33

the current strategy canvas of the

play07:35

sector if you're about to launch your

play07:36

business and aren't yet in the market

play07:38

you're done with this step for now

play07:40

however if your company is already in

play07:42

the market it's interesting to plot your

play07:44

company's current curve on the same

play07:47

graph here's an example of what your

play07:48

company's profile might look like as you

play07:51

can see you might differentiate a bit

play07:53

but probably not much because you're

play07:55

playing by the current market rules this

play07:58

represents the red ocean the current

play08:00

situation now Begins the Strategic work

play08:02

of creating the Blue Ocean strategy the

play08:05

first step is to analyze and observe the

play08:07

business from various perspectives for

play08:09

example You observe the current sector

play08:11

in terms of the purchase phase delivery

play08:14

product or service use product

play08:15

maintenance if needed any supplementary

play08:18

products required such as oil for friers

play08:21

and finally the disposal phase which

play08:23

deals with what needs to be done when

play08:25

the product is no longer in use these

play08:27

phases are typical but you can redefine

play08:30

the ones that suit your sector best

play08:32

ideally you go and observe firsthand

play08:34

people who buy your product or service

play08:36

or similar Services if you don't have

play08:38

one yet just observe and take note of

play08:40

the difficulties they face what works

play08:42

well and what doesn't for each of these

play08:45

areas you look at convenience ease for

play08:47

the customer speed and all the elements

play08:50

that could bring satisfaction or

play08:52

dissatisfaction here you are still

play08:54

looking at the existing customers of

play08:56

that sector by thoroughly analyzing the

play08:58

current sector you'll find areas where

play09:01

companies Focus heavily while other

play09:03

areas are neglected and even some

play09:05

practices that are a bit absurd but have

play09:07

always been done that way in the

play09:09

industry note these as they are early

play09:11

indicators of opportunities for creating

play09:13

a blue ocean for example I worked with a

play09:16

client on this strategy for his business

play09:18

he produces and sells pastry biscuits it

play09:21

turned out that even though products for

play09:23

diabetics didn't contain sugar they were

play09:25

full of carbohydrates which once

play09:27

digested all turn into sugar or an

play09:30

example in the book talked about how it

play09:32

was always assumed that friers needed a

play09:34

lot of oil which was annoying especially

play09:36

when it had to be disposed of then a

play09:39

company invented the air fryer which

play09:41

practically fries without oil now the

play09:43

next step might surprise you a bit we no

play09:46

longer focus on existing customers but

play09:48

instead identify who the non-customers

play09:50

are there are three tiers of

play09:52

non-customers the first tier includes

play09:54

those who are on the verge of buying the

play09:56

sector's products or services but

play09:58

hesitate for for some reason or only

play10:00

engage marginally for example in the

play10:03

case of the circus these might be people

play10:05

who wanted to go but didn't for one

play10:07

reason or another the second tier

play10:10

consists of those who have considered

play10:11

the products or services but consciously

play10:14

decided not to in the end for example

play10:16

those who considered going to the circus

play10:18

but decided to do something more

play10:20

interesting to them like going to an

play10:22

amusement park finally the third tier

play10:24

includes those who could benefit from

play10:26

the product or service but currently

play10:28

aren't even considered considering it in

play10:30

the circus example these might be people

play10:32

who love to watch shows and performances

play10:34

but prefer going to the theater not the

play10:37

circus analyzing non-customers is key to

play10:39

creating a new market and a blue ocean

play10:42

only analyzing existing customers keeps

play10:44

you within the boundaries of the red

play10:46

ocean but understanding why potential

play10:48

customers aren't buying unlocks new

play10:50

demand and expands your target audience

play10:53

as you can see this is already a

play10:55

significant difference from the usual

play10:56

red Ocean strategy which involves

play10:58

focusing more more narrowly on a smaller

play11:01

and more specific Market Niche at this

play11:03

stage it's crucial to interview various

play11:05

people who belong to these groups of

play11:07

non-customers you want to understand why

play11:09

they choose Alternatives over the

play11:11

products or Services of your sector or

play11:13

category for example the third group

play11:16

those who love shows but don't consider

play11:18

the circus might tell you various

play11:20

reasons why they don't appreciate the

play11:22

circus and what they like about the

play11:24

theater this information is invaluable

play11:27

these are genuine purchasing triggers

play11:29

that your sector is ignoring and you can

play11:31

incorporate them to create a new

play11:33

offering in a new market in a moment

play11:35

I'll provide some real examples so that

play11:37

everything I'm telling you will come

play11:39

together and become very clear there are

play11:41

six paths to help you discover

play11:43

opportunities to create blue oceans

play11:45

let's start with the first path and the

play11:47

first example the first path involves

play11:50

analyzing similar Industries and for

play11:52

this example let's go back to the circus

play11:54

so we can see it all the way through as

play11:56

we said Circ duay reinvented the circus

play11:59

with this strategy they initially

play12:01

plotted the strategy canvas of the state

play12:03

of the circus when they entered the

play12:05

market you can see that in the circus

play12:07

industry the price is usually relatively

play12:09

low they focus heavily on Star

play12:11

performers animal shows drink and snack

play12:14

sales during performances multiple shows

play12:16

at once under the same big tent with

play12:18

entertaining and also dangerous acts to

play12:20

create suspense they conducted the

play12:23

analyses I described earlier and then

play12:25

chose to analyze the first path that of

play12:27

similar Industries they identified the

play12:30

theater industry as a similar industry

play12:32

to analyze they interviewed various

play12:34

theater customers who were not circus

play12:36

customers the non-customers of their

play12:38

sector and discovered that most were not

play12:40

interested in many things the circus

play12:42

considered important while they valued

play12:44

other factors highly at this point they

play12:46

used the ERC grid eliminate reduce raise

play12:50

and create they eliminated star

play12:52

performers animal shows Isle concession

play12:55

sales and multiple show Arenas they

play12:58

reduced fun and humor they raised price

play13:01

and unique venue they created a theme a

play13:04

refined environment multiple Productions

play13:06

artistic music and dances and this is

play13:09

the final strategy canvas showing the

play13:11

Strategic profile of cir Dule if you've

play13:14

attended one of their shows you know

play13:16

they truly offer a unique

play13:18

experience the second path to

play13:20

discovering opportunities to create blue

play13:22

oceans is by examining strategic groups

play13:25

within an industry this involves

play13:27

considering groups of offerings and

play13:29

targets at various levels within a

play13:31

sector for example in the car industry

play13:34

BMW Audi and Mercedes would be one group

play13:38

while Lamborghini Maserati and Ferrari

play13:40

would be another group they are all cars

play13:43

but the characteristics of each group

play13:44

are suited to a different type of Target

play13:46

compared to the other group here my

play13:49

favorite example is that of Citizen M

play13:51

hotels they examined the Strategic

play13:53

groups within the hotel industry three

play13:55

star hotels and five-star hotels to

play13:58

understand why mobile citizens choose

play14:00

one over the other from their

play14:01

observations they saw that the reason

play14:03

people chose three star hotels was

play14:06

primarily related to price while they

play14:08

chose five-star hotels for location

play14:10

luxury services and comfort however not

play14:14

all services of the five-star hotels

play14:16

were appreciated for example they didn't

play14:19

consider services like the front desk

play14:21

concierge services Bell hops or doormen

play14:23

to be essential nor did they

play14:25

particularly appreciate them they didn't

play14:28

care much about the size of the room

play14:30

because they often used it just for

play14:31

sleeping but they wanted it to be very

play14:34

comfortable for spending the night this

play14:36

is the strategy canvas this is the three

play14:38

star hotel curve here is the one for the

play14:41

five-star hotels and this one is the one

play14:44

created by Citizen M as you can see they

play14:47

eliminated factors that were not

play14:49

particularly appreciated as described

play14:51

previously and they also reduced the

play14:54

size of the rooms so they could have

play14:55

more rooms in the same building these

play14:58

two moves significantly reduced costs

play15:01

and allowed them to increase Revenue by

play15:03

having more rooms they also increased

play15:05

the quality of the sleeping environment

play15:07

with huge siiz beds highquality Linens

play15:09

fluffy towels and fantastic showers

play15:12

giving the perception of luxury finally

play15:15

they created elements that are not

play15:17

usually found in luxury hotels such as

play15:19

self checkin desks or instead of a

play15:22

classic lobby with a reception they

play15:23

created common areas with 247th bars and

play15:26

computers and provided friendly

play15:28

ambassador s for any needs Citizen M

play15:31

hotels thus created hotels with the

play15:34

quality of five-star hotels at a price

play15:36

slightly higher than classic three-star

play15:38

hotels using the tagline affordable

play15:42

luxury they significantly expanded the

play15:44

target market of people who could afford

play15:46

a five-star experience bypassing the

play15:48

trade-off between value and price and

play15:51

achieving what is called value

play15:52

innovation where more value is offered

play15:55

at a lower price simultaneously value

play15:57

innovation is a fundament characteristic

play15:59

of blue Oceans Where instead of choosing

play16:02

between low cost or high value you offer

play16:04

both let me clarify this further when I

play16:06

talk about low cost I mean that thanks

play16:08

to the right strategic moves the cost

play16:11

for the company is low enough that the

play16:12

company can afford to set the price for

play16:14

the customer as it wishes it can

play16:16

actually lower the price compared to the

play16:18

competition as in the case of Citizen M

play16:20

hotels which offers a better price than

play16:22

five-star hotels while providing the

play16:24

same quality alternatively you can

play16:27

increase the price as Dule did compared

play16:30

to traditional circuses because it is

play16:32

closer to Theater prices thereby

play16:34

achieving a higher margin so far we've

play16:36

seen two ways to discover opportunities

play16:38

for creating blue oceans and there are

play16:41

four more I think you get the idea now

play16:43

about how it works so I'll just name

play16:46

them in this video without going into

play16:47

details but right after that I'll tell

play16:50

you how you can delve into this more if

play16:52

you want either with my help or

play16:54

independently so let's quickly see the

play16:57

other paths buyer groups

play16:59

this involves understanding who the key

play17:01

players are that contribute to the

play17:03

purchase the buyers themselves the users

play17:06

and those who influence the purchase the

play17:08

idea here is to focus more on the group

play17:11

that is usually less targeted by the

play17:13

industry complimentary products or

play17:15

Services often companies only look at

play17:18

their own field but frequently using a

play17:21

product or service requires something

play17:22

else by analyzing this you can combine

play17:25

two or more things and create something

play17:27

new emotional versus functional appeal

play17:30

another approach is to look at whether

play17:32

the sector usually relies on emotional

play17:34

or functional selling and try to

play17:36

incorporate the missing part the last

play17:39

one is Trends there are trends that

play17:41

impact your Market how will these Trends

play17:43

change your Market analyzing this could

play17:46

lead you to restructure your offering

play17:48

each path might reveal a different Blue

play17:50

Ocean strategy and you'll be surprised

play17:52

by how many ideas you can come up with

play17:54

by going through this process that you

play17:56

didn't see initially it's advisable to

play17:58

an analyze all six paths and then choose

play18:00

the best path or reshape the idea by

play18:03

combining the best ones with this data

play18:05

it's truly possible to create unique and

play18:07

different businesses making the

play18:09

competition irrelevant and moving away

play18:11

from Red oceans if you want to delve

play18:13

into this independently you can check

play18:15

out the second book from the authors

play18:17

blue ocean shift which actually

play18:19

describes the whole process better than

play18:21

the Blue Ocean strategy book however I

play18:23

admit it takes some experience to apply

play18:25

this information well so if you want my

play18:28

help in this strategic Journey for your

play18:30

business you can click on the link in

play18:32

the description below and find out who I

play18:34

am and how I can help you this time

play18:36

directly from me not from my animated

play18:39

version

Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

Related Tags
Business StrategyMarket InnovationCustomer EngagementBlue OceanCompetitionValue InnovationNon-CustomersIndustry AnalysisStrategic PlanningValue Proposition