Johan Pidato Dunia - Pidato Antarabangsa Bahasa Melayu Kategori Nusantara Tahun 2023

Summary

The speaker, Muhammad Mukhlisul Mubin, delivers a passionate speech on the evolution and engineering of language in building civilization. He highlights the historical significance of languages like Malay, English, Japanese, and German, emphasizing their adaptability and role in advancing societies. Using examples from the development of the internet and global communication, he stresses the importance of linguistic evolution in the digital age. The speech also reflects on the rich heritage of the Malay language, calling for its continued progress and relevance. Mukhlisul concludes with a motivational message on the enduring significance of language in shaping national identity.

Takeaways

• 🎤 The speaker, Muhammad Mukhlisul Mubin, represents the Malay world category and has strong support from his family, including his father Julasfiah and mother Norur Aziah Abdul Aziz.
• 🌍 The speech titled 'Evolution and Engineering of Language to Build Civilization' emphasizes the role of language in the development and preservation of national identity and culture.
• 📜 The speaker references the historical prominence of the Patani kingdom in the 13th century as a center of trade and Islamic development, highlighting the decline caused by the marginalization of its language and culture.
• 🧩 The correlation between language and civilization is explored, using analogies like 'language and civilization are like rhythm and song' or 'like bamboo and its roots, inseparable'.
• ⚙️ Global languages like English have evolved by integrating words from various languages, which accelerated their role in scientific and technological advancements.
• 🇯🇵 The evolution of languages such as Japanese, Korean, and German has contributed to the nations' ability to adapt to technological innovations, with their language engineering aiding knowledge dissemination.
• 💻 The rise of the digital era has turned information into a commodity, and nations who master the language of technology and information dominate in the digital world.
• 📚 The speaker draws parallels with Malay, which evolved as a lingua franca for diplomacy and trade in the Melaka Sultanate, adapting its vocabulary and syntax over time.
• 💡 New Malay terminologies continue to emerge, showing its progressive interaction with technological advancements, as demonstrated by efforts of institutions like Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (DBP).
• 🏆 Although the results were not yet announced, the speaker humorously noted that Mukhlisul was recognized as the 'Most Graceful Orator' at the ABM 2023 event.

Q & A

What is the title of the speech delivered by Muhammad Mukhlisul Mubin?

The title of the speech is 'Evolusi dan Rekayasa Bahasa Membina Ketamadunan Bangsa' (Evolution and Engineering of Language in Building the Civilization of a Nation).

What historical reference does the speaker use to emphasize the significance of language in civilization?

The speaker references Patani, an influential Malay kingdom in the 13th century, and how its downfall was linked to the neglect of language and culture.

How does the speaker connect language evolution with the rise of nations like Japan and Korea?

The speaker mentions how Japan and Korea's post-war advancements were made possible through language innovations—Japan with Hiragana and Katakana, and Korea with the Hangul alphabet—allowing for effective knowledge transfer.

Why does the speaker consider the English language an example of language evolution?

The speaker highlights that English has adapted and evolved over centuries, incorporating vocabulary from various languages like Sanskrit, French, and Spanish, enabling it to keep pace with global progress.

What is the speaker's stance on the digital age and language?

The speaker views the digital age as a challenge where knowledge is a commodity, and whoever masters the language and technology becomes a leader in the digital world.

How does the speaker illustrate the evolution of the Malay language?

The speaker explains that Malay evolved from a court language in Melaka to a diplomatic and trade language, continuing to adapt in the modern era with new terms like 'tular' (viral) and 'emotikon' (emoticon).

What role does the speaker believe Malay literature and language play in national identity?

The speaker argues that Malay literature and language are not just cultural artifacts but vital to the nation's identity, helping define and preserve its heritage.

What three aspects of language evolution and engineering does the speaker emphasize?

The speaker stresses that language must be progressive, flexible for translation, and innovative to adapt to societal changes.

How does the speaker link language and civilization in the speech?

The speaker posits that the sustainability of a civilization is intrinsically tied to the vitality of its language, comparing them to 'rhythm and melody'—inseparable in maintaining cultural and intellectual growth.

What message does the speaker convey about the future of the Malay language?

The speaker expresses pride and confidence that, like the famous saying 'Takkan Melayu Hilang di Dunia' (The Malays will never vanish from the world), the Malay language will continue to thrive as long as its speakers remain loyal to it.