Difference in Opening Balances in Tally - Easily Remove with Simple Steps

TallySchool
22 Apr 201911:19

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the common issue of discrepancies in the opening balance of a balance sheet. The researcher explains that these differences arise from an imbalance in the sheet, often due to incorrect entries in the opening balance sheet. The video provides a step-by-step guide on how to identify and correct these errors, emphasizing the importance of accurate accounting practices. It also touches on the basics of accounting, such as ensuring that the asset and liability sides of the balance sheet always match, and offers advice on handling opening stock in tallying systems.

Takeaways

  • 📜 The video discusses the concept of opening balance and differences that may arise in the balance sheet, which can be confusing for those not familiar with accounting.
  • 🔍 To understand the differences in the balance sheet, one must examine the opening balance and the entries made therein, as discrepancies often stem from incorrect entries.
  • 🧐 The difference in the balance sheet usually indicates an imbalance, either on the liability side or the asset side, suggesting that not all balances were entered correctly.
  • 📊 The opening balance sheet can be viewed in accounting software like Tally by selecting the period at the start of the financial year, which shows the balance for just that day.
  • 🤔 A common mistake is entering incorrect opening balances for accounts, which leads to differences in the balance sheet. It's important to verify each ledger account to ensure accuracy.
  • 💻 The video provides an example of altering the opening balance of a capital account and how it affects the overall balance, illustrating how changes in ledgers can create differences.
  • 📝 It is emphasized that the balance sheet must always balance, with the total of the debit (asset) side matching the credit (liability) side for the financial records to be considered accurate.
  • 🛠️ To resolve differences in the balance sheet, one should review and correct the entries in each account, ensuring that they reflect the true financial position.
  • 📈 The video also addresses the common error of entering closing stock in Tally when only opening stock should be entered for the balance sheet to be correctly calculated.
  • 🎓 Understanding basic accounting principles is fundamental to using accounting software effectively, as the software is merely a digital format for accounting practices.
  • 👍 The video encourages viewers to subscribe to the Tally School channel for more educational content and offers to answer any questions or suggestions posted in the comments section.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic discussed in the video?

    -The main topic discussed in the video is the opening balance and the differences that may arise in the balance sheet, and how to address these differences.

  • Why do people often have differences in their balance sheets?

    -People often have differences in their balance sheets because there may be an imbalance, or the balance sheet has not been entered correctly, leading to discrepancies on either the liability or asset side.

  • How can one view the opening balance sheet in Tally?

    -To view the opening balance sheet in Tally, you need to go to 'Period' and select the first day of the financial year, which will show the balance sheet for that exact day, representing the opening balances.

  • What is a common mistake people make while entering the opening balance in Tally?

    -A common mistake people make is entering the closing stock instead of the opening stock. In Tally, only the opening stock needs to be entered, as the software automatically calculates the closing stock from the remaining unsold items.

  • What should the balance sheet always reflect?

    -The balance sheet should always reflect a balance, with the total of the liability side (credit) matching the total of the asset side (debit). If there is a difference, it indicates an error in the entries.

  • How can one correct the differences in the opening balances?

    -To correct differences in the opening balances, one should go through each ledger account, check the amounts, and alter them if necessary to match the intended values. This involves identifying any incorrectly entered amounts and making the appropriate corrections.

  • What is the importance of understanding basic accounting concepts when using Tally?

    -Understanding basic accounting concepts is crucial when using Tally because it is essentially accounting in a digital format. Knowing these concepts helps in correctly entering data and avoiding discrepancies in the balance sheet.

  • How does the speaker demonstrate the creation of a balanced sheet?

    -The speaker demonstrates the creation of a balanced sheet by explaining that for every investment made (e.g., cash or fixed assets like computers), the capital account (liability side) should be increased accordingly, and the asset side should reflect the corresponding assets.

  • What should one do if they still encounter differences in the balance sheet after correcting the ledgers?

    -If differences still persist after correcting the ledgers, one should thoroughly check if all capital accounts have been entered correctly, as遗漏资本账户 is a common cause of such discrepancies.

  • What is the speaker's advice for viewers who want to learn Tally effectively?

    -The speaker advises viewers to have a good understanding of basic accounting principles, as this knowledge will greatly facilitate the learning process of Tally, which is essentially a digital format of accounting.

  • How does the speaker engage with the audience for feedback and suggestions?

    -The speaker encourages the audience to subscribe to the Tally School channel, ask questions, make suggestions, and even express gratitude in the comments section, promising to respond to each and every one of them.

Outlines

00:00

📋 Understanding Opening Balance Differences in Balance Sheets

This paragraph discusses the common issue of differences in opening balances on balance sheets. The speaker, a researcher from Terry School, explains that these differences arise due to imbalances or incorrect entries in the balance sheet. They clarify that while those familiar with accounting might understand the concept, newcomers may find it challenging. The speaker uses their own balance sheet as an example, showing how it is correctly entered and balanced, and then demonstrates how altering the opening balance of a capital account can create a difference. They emphasize the importance of correctly entering each ledger to ensure the balance sheet remains balanced, with the liability and asset sides matching.

05:01

📊 Balancing Act: Ensuring Accurate Ledger Entries

In this paragraph, the speaker delves deeper into the mechanics of balancing a balance sheet. They explain that the debit (asset side) and credit (liability side) must always match for the balance sheet to be accurate. The speaker provides a simple scenario where the capital account and a fixed asset, like a computer, must have the same balances to achieve balance. They also discuss common mistakes, such as incorrectly entering closing stock in tally, and advise on the correct procedures for handling stock and capital accounts. The speaker suggests that differences in balance sheets often stem from oversights in entering capital accounts or other ledgers. They encourage viewers to check each account thoroughly to identify and correct any discrepancies.

10:02

🎓 Learning Tally and Basic Accounting Principles

The speaker concludes the video by emphasizing the importance of understanding basic accounting principles to effectively learn and use Tally. They suggest that a strong foundation in accounting makes learning Tally much easier, as Tally is essentially accounting in a digital format. The speaker invites viewers to subscribe to the Terry School channel for more content and encourages them to ask questions or provide feedback in the comments section. They express gratitude for the viewers' engagement and promise to respond to all comments, whether they are suggestions, questions, or expressions of thanks.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Opening Balance

The opening balance refers to the initial amount or value of an account at the start of a financial period. It serves as a benchmark for the financial transactions that follow. In the video, the importance of correctly entering the opening balance is emphasized to avoid discrepancies in the balance sheet. An incorrect opening balance can lead to differences that need to be reconciled.

💡Balance Sheet

A balance sheet is a financial statement that presents a snapshot of a company's financial situation at a specific point in time. It lists the company's assets, liabilities, and equity, with the fundamental accounting principle that the total value of assets must equal the combined value of liabilities and equity. The video focuses on the importance of balancing the two sides of the balance sheet to avoid any differences that might indicate errors in accounting entries.

💡Differences in Balance Sheet

Differences in the balance sheet refer to the discrepancies that occur when the total values of the asset side and the liability side do not match. These differences indicate that there may have been errors in the entry of opening balances or other accounting transactions. The video provides guidance on how to identify and correct these differences to ensure the accuracy of financial records.

💡Accounting

Accounting is the process of recording, summarizing, and analyzing financial transactions. It provides the necessary information for stakeholders to make informed decisions. The video emphasizes the importance of understanding basic accounting concepts to effectively use accounting software like Tally and to accurately manage and interpret financial data.

💡Ledger

A ledger in accounting is a book or file that records all financial transactions. Each account, such as assets, liabilities, income, and expenses, has its own ledger. The video highlights the need to check each ledger account to ensure that the balances are correctly entered and that they match the intended values to maintain an accurate balance sheet.

💡Stock Items

Stock items refer to the goods or products that a business holds for sale or for use in the production of goods for sale. In the context of accounting software like Tally, creating stock items allows for the tracking and management of inventory. The video provides advice on how to handle stock items in Tally, emphasizing that only opening stock should be entered for the balance sheet to function correctly.

💡Tally

Tally is accounting software that helps businesses manage their financial records, including the creation of balance sheets, income statements, and other financial reports. The video uses Tally as an example to demonstrate how to correctly enter opening balances and how to identify and correct differences in the balance sheet.

💡Capital Account

The capital account in accounting represents the owner's equity in a business. It reflects the initial investment made by the owner and any additional funds contributed. The video emphasizes the importance of correctly entering the capital account's opening balance to avoid differences in the balance sheet.

💡Correcting Entries

Correcting entries in accounting involve making changes to previously recorded transactions to rectify errors and ensure the accuracy of financial records. The video provides a step-by-step guide on how to correct ledger entries in Tally to eliminate differences in the balance sheet.

💡Financial Year

A financial year, also known as a fiscal year, is the period used by businesses for accounting purposes. It is typically a 12-month period, and the video refers to the opening balance sheet for a new financial year. The correct opening balance is crucial for the financial year's accurate financial reporting.

💡Asset Side

The asset side of a balance sheet lists all the resources a company owns or controls, which can be used to generate income or meet financial obligations. The video emphasizes the need for the asset side to balance with the liability side, ensuring that the total value of assets equals the combined value of liabilities and equity.

Highlights

The video discusses the concept of opening balance and differences that may arise in the balance sheet.

Many people face issues with differences in their balance sheets and seek advice on how to resolve them.

The difference in the balance sheet usually indicates an imbalance, either on the liability side or the asset side.

The presenter shares their own experience of confusion when they began learning accounting and using tally.

The video provides a practical demonstration of how to check and correct the opening balance sheet in tally.

Altering the opening balance of an account, such as the capital account, can create a difference in the balance sheet.

The presenter illustrates how changing the opening balance of a ledger account affects the overall balance sheet.

It is important to ensure that the balances entered in tally are correct to avoid discrepancies in the balance sheet.

The video emphasizes the importance of the balance sheet always balancing, with the liability and asset sides matching.

Common mistakes include entering the wrong amount in a ledger or not entering the capital account correctly.

The presenter explains that closing stock does not need to be entered in tally when creating a balance sheet; only opening stock is required.

The video provides advice on how to correct the accounts and remove differences from the balance sheet.

The presenter shares a basic accounting scenario where the capital account and a fixed asset must balance each other out.

The video concludes by emphasizing that understanding basic accounting concepts is crucial for using tally effectively.

The presenter invites viewers to subscribe to their channel and engage with the content through comments and suggestions.

Transcripts

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[Music]

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hi guys i am researcher from terry

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school and in this video we are going to

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talk about the opening balance

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difference that you get in the balance

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sheet so many of the people get

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differences in their balance sheet and

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many of the people have asked me that

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how to remove that large amount of

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difference I have told them that that is

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the difference in the balance sheet so

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check your balance sheet the opening

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balance sheet and you will find the

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difference but this statement is a

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little bit advanced this statement can

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be understood by the people who know

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accounting or who are into accounting

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field but for the people who are new to

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accounting or who have not enough

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experience of accounting they cannot

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understand so that's why I have created

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this video nothing wrong in that

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I was also in confusion at the beginning

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when I started learning tally 5 years

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ago

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so why the balance remains or why there

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is a difference in the opening balance

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in balance sheet so let me show you my

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balance sheet right now I am locked into

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my company tally school and I'm going to

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I'm going into the balance sheet you can

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see there is no difference that's

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because I have entered the balance sheet

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in a correct way and then I am using the

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balance in the correct way so why there

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is no difference and why the difference

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arises the difference basically arises

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when there it is imbalance in the

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balance sheet or we can call that you

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have not entered the balance sheet

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correctly so let me just open the

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opening balance sheet this is actually

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the opening balance sheet you can see as

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at first April two thousand ninety if

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you want to see the opening balance

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sheet in your tally then you have to go

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to period and then select one for 2019

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and again select one for 2019 so what

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tally will do is show you the balance

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sheet for the period from 1 4 9

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- 1 419 that exactly one day and that's

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the opening day of the new financial

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year so that is the opening balance

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sheet when I enter that I will see the

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opening balance sheet it is exactly the

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same as we saw before because it was

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already the opening balance sheet and

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now the difference comes because there

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is an imbalance in the balance sheet

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either on the liability side or on the

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asset side so either on this side or on

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this side you have not entered a correct

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balance while entering the opening

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balance sheet so let me just show you

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how the difference arises what I will do

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is I will change the opening balance of

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my capital account so if I go into

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capital account I have tally school

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capital account created and the capital

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account by the name of my company which

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is exactly the tally school.com name

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also

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so tally school if I go in there you can

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see opening balances 5 lakh credit what

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I will do is I will change the opening

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balance to 2 lakh and then there will be

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the difference so let me go back and if

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I press ctrl the center from here I will

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go into ledger alteration in Delhi for

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Perry school ledger alteration if I come

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here okay if I come here I will see

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filer opening balance I will do it two

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lakhs and they will see the difference

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so now I have changed the opening

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balance of capital to two lakh rupees

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and you can see the difference in

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opening balances 3 lakhs so that is how

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the difference comes this is just one

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example if you change opening balance of

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any of the Ledger's that you get that

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you see here or that you see in your

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tally in the balance sheet

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say for example computer if I go in

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there opening balance is eight thousand

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so let me go in there and change the

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opening balance of computer

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okay let me put in here 10,000 extra in

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opening balance and then change now you

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can see 10,000 extra difference is

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coming up in the opening balances so

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what happens is when there is a

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difference in the opening balance when

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you see something like this you have not

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entered the entire balance sheet

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correctly in tally what I will recommend

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is you check each and every ledger or

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you check each and every account here

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and see the balance is exactly what you

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want the final thing in accounting is

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that the balance sheet always balances

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that is this balance sheet the liability

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side and the asset side both should be

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same otherwise there will be a

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difference as we saw so for example if

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you just have a capital account and you

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just have a fixed asset on this side

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let's say we have capital account on the

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left hand side just a little and right

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hand side we just have computer so both

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the capital account of tally school and

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computer should have same balances so if

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I bought a computer of twenty thousand

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the capital accounts should be twenty

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thousand also that's when the balance

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sheet balances we cannot see that here

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because there are so many accounts here

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but that is the basic sin scenario or

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that is a basic knowledge while creating

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a balance sheet the debit that is the

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asset side and the liability side that

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is the credit should always match and

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should always balance equally that is

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why the name is also called the balance

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sheet so how to remove that differences

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it's very easy check each and every

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account that is reflected here and check

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the amount and you will find that you

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have by mistake entered some other

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amount in some other account or entered

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wrong amount in any of the ledger the

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most common mistake people do is enter

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closing stock you do not have to enter

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closing stock in tally while creating

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balance sheet in tally you just have to

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enter the opening stock and that will be

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counted as losing stock because whatever

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you are not whatever you have not sold

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till the date is automatically becomes

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the closing stock so while you enter the

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closing stock in tally for the first

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time you do not have to enter the

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closing stock actually if you want to

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maintain the stock create stock items

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and then add opening balances in them I

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will link down in the description the

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process of creating stock items in tally

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with GST and if you just want to enter

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the stock without maintaining

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maintaining it then create a ledger for

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opening stock and then enter it in tally

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it will be under current assets so

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that's where the difference arises for

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most of the people but if still there is

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a difference then chances are you may

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not have entered a capital account

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because what we do is we enter the cash

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that is the amount that we introduce in

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a business or bank account but we forgot

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or we forget to enter the capital

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account and that's where the difference

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arises so these can be the reasons the

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difference in your balance sheets

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opening balance arises there can be

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other reasons as well and we have to

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check each and every individual balance

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sheet to know where the differences I

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have explained the reasons where

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generally most of the people would do

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the mistake because I have gone through

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them so I know so how it works so what

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you have to do to remove the balances

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you have to just correct the accounts by

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altering them so what I will do is I

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will alter this ledger and this ledger

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that we have changed so I will go into

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tally school ctrl + Enter

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I will come to opening balance and

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identify lakhs

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we have changed it now the opening

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balance difference is only ten thousand

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so we have covered the difference of

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three lakhs and now we will change the

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ledger of computer control plus enter

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and if I come here I will just delete it

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because there was nothing here so I will

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keep it zero and press ENTER now the

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difference is gone so now the balance

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sheet is valid now the left hand side

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liability side and the right hand side

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asset side is valid it doesn't matter

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what the total amount is it will tell

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you if you have entered all the Ledger's

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in a correct way if you want to just

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start by balancing the baron see you can

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start ledger by ledger so in business or

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whatever you do it comes from your

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capital so on the left hand side what

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you do is get a P paper and a pen or a

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notebook and on the left hand side of

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the page write capital on the right hand

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side write your fixed assets or your

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investments or whatever you have

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introduced in the business or from that

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money so for example if you are starting

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a computer business on the left hand

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side let's say you invested fifty

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thousand so fifty thousand will be in

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the capital and the right hand side it

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can be computer it can be cash you are

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not purchased computer here so on the

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right hand side right for example let's

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say you have introduced cash you have

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just started the business so on the left

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hand side it will be capital on the

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right hand side it will be cash now you

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have bought 20,000 rupees computer from

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that cash so cash will get reduced and

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computer will get increased so on the

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right hand side although you got the

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computer but the total fifty thousand

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will remain as it is so that's how the

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balance sheet actually works and that's

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how tele also work with the balance

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sheet so we have to know that so this is

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just a basic accounting problem that

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many of the people have this is not

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something related to tally in any way

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except that you have entered the ledgers

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wrongly otherwise it's just basic

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accounting concept that you have to know

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if you want to learn an evil I say this

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to many people that I meet that to learn

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tele well no basic accounting if you

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know advanced accounting that's very

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good but if you know basic accounting

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you can learn value in a much more easy

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way because fairly for accounting it is

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nothing but accounting in a digital

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format so that's for this video if you

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like this video subscribe to Kali school

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channel we are going we are growing at a

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very phenomenal pace we are adding many

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many subscribers daily so that's a good

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point

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and if you have any suggestion any

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question comment down below and the I

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reply to each and every suggestion or

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question if you want to say thanks then

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also comment down below I will reply to

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that as well by giving a heart so thank

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you for watching this video and I will

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see you in the next video

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[Music]

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[Music]

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