Top 10 BEST Career Paths For Computer Science Majors ($100k+ Jobs)

Shane Hummus
16 Jun 202209:51

Summary

TLDR本视频介绍了计算机科学学位后可供选择的顶级职业,包括医疗软件开发商、健康信息分析师、FBI计算机科学家、网络安全分析师、数据科学家、DevOps工程师、云工程师、网站可靠性工程师、机器学习和数据科学工程师以及网络架构师。视频还讨论了这些职位的日常工作、薪资水平和未来十年的职业前景,为计算机科学专业的学生提供了宝贵的职业选择指南。

Takeaways

  • 🎓 计算机科学学位后可进入多种职业领域,包括医疗保健、政府、网络安全等。
  • 🏥 在医疗保健领域,软件开发商需处理敏感信息,确保数据安全同时易于医疗专业人员访问。
  • 💰 软件开发商的平均年薪约为116,000美元,医疗保健领域的薪资水平类似。
  • 📈 医疗信息分析师负责设计系统,以记录、组织、存储和访问数据,平均年薪约为107,000美元。
  • 🏛️ 政府计算机科学职业机会众多,FBI积极招募计算机科学家,政府工作福利好,压力相对较小。
  • 🔒 网络安全分析师需求旺盛,保护互联网相关威胁,年薪约为97,000美元。
  • 📊 数据科学家负责从大量数据中收集、分析、解释和传达结果,通常需要硕士学历,年薪约为121,000美元。
  • 🔄 DevOps工程师结合软件开发与信息技术,帮助公司更快地将产品推向市场,年薪可能在115,000至125,000美元之间。
  • ☁️ 云计算工程师专注于云存储和基础设施,随着公司数据越来越多地存储在云端,这一领域前景看好,年薪约为116,000美元。
  • 💡 网站可靠性工程师关注系统的可靠性、可扩展性和性能,结合运营管理和软件开发,年薪约为108,000美元。
  • 🤖 机器学习和数据科学工程师需求高、供应少,是最小的专业之一,也是最受欢迎的,年薪可能高达169,000美元。
  • 🌐 网络架构师设计企业内部计算机网络,确保不同部门间信息安全和共享,年薪约为134,000美元。

Q & A

  • 计算机科学学位毕业后可以从事哪些顶级职业?

    -计算机科学学位毕业后可以从事的职业包括医疗软件开发商、系统分析师、医疗信息分析师、政府计算机科学家、网络安全分析师、数据科学家、DevOps工程师、云工程师、网站可靠性工程师、机器学习和数据科学工程师以及网络架构师等。

  • 医疗软件开发商的工作内容是什么?

    -医疗软件开发商在保健领域工作,可能担任系统分析师、软件开发商或医疗信息分析师等职位。他们使用数据分析技能,处理和保护极其敏感的医疗信息,以便医疗专业人员能够做出正确的治疗决策。

  • 医疗信息分析师的薪资水平如何?

    -医疗信息分析师的年薪大约在107,000美元左右。

  • 政府计算机科学家有哪些工作机会?

    -政府计算机科学家可以在联邦调查局(FBI)等政府机构工作,FBI积极招募计算机科学家,并在官方网站上发布相关项目。政府工作通常福利优厚,工作相对轻松,计算机科学家的平均年薪约为119,000美元。

  • 网络安全分析师的主要职责是什么?

    -网络安全分析师负责保护互联网相关威胁,确保公司数据安全。由于数据泄露事件频发,这一职位需求极高。网络安全分析师的年薪约为97,000美元。

  • 数据科学家通常需要什么样的学历?

    -数据科学家通常需要硕士学历,有时本科学历也可以胜任,但他们需要负责收集、分析、解释和传达从大量数据中得出的结果。数据科学家的平均年薪约为121,000美元。

  • DevOps工程师的工作重点是什么?

    -DevOps工程师的工作重点是帮助公司更快地将产品推向市场。他们熟悉软件开发和信息技术,能够加快产品测试和上市时间,为公司节省时间和增加利润。

  • 云工程师的工作内容有哪些?

    -云工程师负责管理和优化公司在云中的存储和计算资源。随着越来越多的公司选择云存储,这个职位变得越来越重要。云工程师的平均年薪约为116,000美元。

  • 网站可靠性工程师的主要职责是什么?

    -网站可靠性工程师负责确保软件或技术的基础设施的可靠性、可扩展性和性能。他们类似于运营经理和软件开发人员的结合体,确保日常运营的高效性。网站可靠性工程师的年薪约为108,000美元。

  • 机器学习和数据科学工程师的市场需求如何?

    -机器学习和数据科学工程师是目前需求最高、供应最低的职位之一。他们的年薪约为169,000美元,且需求持续增长。

  • 网络架构师的工作内容和薪资水平如何?

    -网络架构师负责设计企业内部的计算机网络。他们需要在不同部门间设置合适的安全级别,以确保信息的安全共享。网络架构师的平均年薪约为134,000美元。

Outlines

00:00

🎓 计算机科学学位后的顶级职业选择

本段讨论了获得计算机科学学位后可以选择的顶级职业。视频内容强调了不同的工作、专业、子专业和行业领域,以及这些职业的日常工作内容、薪酬情况和未来十年的职业前景。提到了健康软件开发商、系统分析师、医疗信息分析师等职业,并强调了医疗领域对数据安全性的高要求。此外,还提供了一个六步职业选择指南,帮助观众确定适合自己的职业方向。

05:00

🚀 探索软件开发的不同专业

这一段深入探讨了软件开发的不同专业,特别是DevOps工程师和云计算工程师。DevOps工程师通过结合软件开发和信息技术,帮助公司更快地将产品推向市场。云计算工程师则负责数据存储和管理,随着公司对云服务的依赖日益增加,这一领域的专业人士需求也在不断增长。此外,还提到了网站可靠性工程师和机器学习数据科学工程师,这些职业因其高需求和高薪而备受关注。最后,介绍了网络架构师的职责和薪酬情况,强调了数据安全在企业中的重要性。

Mindmap

Keywords

💡计算机科学学位

计算机科学学位是指在计算机科学领域接受高等教育并获得的学位,通常涉及编程、算法、数据结构、软件工程等课程。在视频中,讨论了获得计算机科学学位后可以从事的多种职业,这些职业利用该学位所获得的知识和技能来解决实际问题。

💡软件工程师

软件工程师是指专门设计、开发、测试和维护软件应用程序的专业人员。他们通常具备编程语言、软件开发方法和系统设计方面的专业知识。

💡健康信息分析师

健康信息分析师是指在医疗保健行业内,利用数据分析和信息技术来改进病人护理、管理健康数据和优化医疗服务的专业人员。他们需要熟悉医疗保健知识以及数据管理和分析技能。

💡网络安全分析师

网络安全分析师是指专门负责保护组织的信息系统免受网络攻击和数据泄露的专业人员。他们需要具备深厚的计算机科学知识和信息技术技能,以及对网络安全威胁的深刻理解。

💡数据科学家

数据科学家是指使用统计学、数据挖掘和机器学习等技术从大量数据中提取知识和洞见的专业人员。他们通常需要具备高级的分析技能和对复杂数据集的深入理解。

💡DevOps 工程师

DevOps 工程师是指专注于软件开发和信息技术运维的专业人员,他们通过改进软件开发流程和提高系统稳定性来帮助公司更快地将产品推向市场。

💡云计算工程师

云计算工程师是指专门设计和管理基于云的计算系统的专业人员,他们负责数据存储、服务器维护和应用程序部署等任务,以确保数据和资源的高效、安全访问。

💡网站可靠性工程师

网站可靠性工程师是指负责确保软件或技术基础设施的可靠性、可扩展性和性能的专业人员。他们通常需要具备软件工程和运营管理的知识,以优化系统的运行效率。

💡机器学习与数据科学工程师

机器学习与数据科学工程师是指专门应用机器学习算法和数据分析技术来解决复杂问题的专业人员。他们通常需要具备高级的编程技能和对机器学习模型的深入理解。

💡网络架构师

网络架构师是指负责设计和实施企业内部计算机网络架构的专业人员。他们需要确保不同部门之间的信息流通安全、高效,并根据需要设置适当的访问权限。

Highlights

介绍了计算机科学学位后可选择的顶级职业,视频内容丰富,为观众提供了不同职业的详细信息。

讨论了计算机科学在医疗保健领域的应用,包括系统分析师、软件开发人员和医疗信息学分析师等职位。

强调了医疗保健领域对数据安全性的高要求,因为涉及到大量敏感信息。

提到了软件工程师的平均年薪约为116,000美元。

介绍了医疗信息学分析师这一职位,包括其在数据科学方面的重要性和不同子专业。

讨论了政府相关的计算机科学职业,如FBI计算机科学家,并提到政府工作的福利和相对轻松的工作环境。

指出计算机科学家在政府工作的年薪大约为119,000美元。

强调了网络安全分析师的高需求和重要性,因为互联网安全威胁日益增加。

提到网络安全分析师的年薪约为97,000美元。

介绍了数据科学家的职责和通常需要的学历水平,以及他们的平均年薪约为121,000美元。

讨论了软件开发作为职业的年轻化,以及未来可能出现的专业化趋势。

提到了DevOps工程师的价值在于帮助公司更快地将产品推向市场,并可能为公司节省大量时间和利润。

讨论了云计算工程师的工作内容和市场趋势,以及他们的平均年薪约为116,000美元。

介绍了网站可靠性工程师的角色,他们关注软件或技术的可靠性、可扩展性和性能。

提到网站可靠性工程师的年薪约为108,000美元,即使他们的经验不多。

强调了机器学习和数据科学工程师的高需求和高薪,平均年薪可能达到169,000美元。

讨论了网络架构师的职责,包括设计企业内部的计算机网络,以及他们的平均年薪约为134,000美元。

Transcripts

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today we're going to go over some of the

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top careers that you can go into after

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getting a computer science degree this

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was a highly requested video and it's

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going to give you a good idea of the

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different jobs careers specialties

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sub-specialties and verticals that you

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should look into if you're getting this

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degree and we're gonna go over some of

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the most important details of these

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different careers like what they do on a

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day-to-day basis how much they get paid

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and what the job outlook is gonna be

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like for the next 10 years so if this is

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the type of video you want me to make

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more of let me know by gently tapping

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that like button and commenting down

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below any thoughts comments etcetera you

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have on the video and if you haven't

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done it already hit that subscribe

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button ring the notification bell so

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that you never miss out on a video in

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the future all right so the first one

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i'm going to talk about is a computer

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science related career in healthware so

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basically a software developer that

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works specifically in healthcare so you

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could be working as a systems analyst or

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a software developer or a healthcare

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informatics analyst and there's a lot of

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other specialized roles where you can

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use your data analytics skills and

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healthcare is special because there is a

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lot of extremely sensitive information

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that absolutely cannot be leaked under

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any circumstances but at the same time

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it needs to be readily accessible to

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healthcare professionals so that they

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can make good decisions when they are

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treating or curing a patient so as you

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can imagine this is really difficult to

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do it's almost like trying to have your

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cake and eat it too but generally

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speaking software developers make around

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116 000 a year and this is what you'd

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probably expect to make in healthcare

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and by the way if you're wondering what

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career you want to pick which is

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probably the biggest question and the

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biggest problem

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that i get from viewers on this channel

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check out my six step guide down below

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it's the six steps to choosing your

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dream career this is basically my entire

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philosophy on choosing your career

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boiled down into six easy steps you can

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check it out down in the description

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below you'll get it completely free and

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additionally you will also get access to

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a newsletter where i share other

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exclusive content number two on the list

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is one that i mentioned with number one

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but i think i wanted to expand on it

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because it's slightly different and that

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is going to be a healthcare informatics

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analyst this is basically someone who

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helps to design the systems where you

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record organize store secure and access

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data now there are a lot of different

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sub-specialties within this because

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there are sub-specialties within

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healthcare so for instance you have

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nursing informatics analysts you have

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clinical informatics analysts and you

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have health informatics analysts now

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this does tend to be a little bit more

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on the data science side of things

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rather than the software development

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side but with this career you can expect

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to make around a hundred and seven

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thousand dollars a year next one on the

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list i'm going to be talking about is

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government related computer science

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careers so there is a ton of opportunity

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available for those who want to work in

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the government and one thing you could

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do is become a fbi computer scientist

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and the fbi actively recruits computer

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scientists and they even have a program

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that they post on their website and i'll

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have that pop up on the screen now

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government jobs have a reputation for

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having incredibly good benefits and they

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also have a reputation for being

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relatively easy compared to jobs in the

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private sector not always true but

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generally speaking that does tend to be

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the case and computer scientists in

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general can expect to make around a

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hundred and nineteen thousand dollars

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per year number four on the list is

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going to be a cyber security analyst and

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this one has a ton of demand uh it's

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kind of a combination of computer

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science and i.t but it sounds like

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exactly what it is you're basically

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protecting against internet related

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threats and this is a super super hot

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skill set because there's been many

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scandals out there where companies have

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gotten broken into and data has been

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stolen and because of this the companies

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have had massive lawsuits and they've

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also lost a ton of profit now as a cyber

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security analyst you can expect to make

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about 97 000 per year next one on the

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list is going to be a data scientist now

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a data scientist is responsible for

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collecting analyzing interpreting and

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communicating results that they find

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from extremely large amounts of data now

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so far all the ones that i've mentioned

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on this list typically you can get into

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with a bachelor's degree sometimes even

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less than that with data scientists it's

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actually typical for them to have a

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master's degree and then sometimes you

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can get into it with just a bachelor's

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but data scientists can expect to make

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about a hundred and twenty-one thousand

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dollars per year now in the next few

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that i'm going to go over i'm going to

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be diving into some different

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specialties and the truth is software

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development as a profession is still

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incredibly young software developers

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software engineers have not been around

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all that long and you see in other

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professions that are much more matured

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like lawyer or doctor specialties tend

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to emerge and some specialties end up

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getting paid much more than others and

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usually specialists tend to do much

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better than generalists for instance

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somebody who is a brain surgeon which is

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a specialty is going to make a lot more

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money than just your ordinary family

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doctor and anesthesiologists for

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instance get paid more they work less

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they have much better work life balance

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and they have a lot more options and

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flexibility than a general practitioner

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and as computer science as software

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development software engineering matures

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i think this is going to happen as well

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with different specialties and one of

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the specialties i'm really excited about

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is going to be devops engineering now

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this is another one where it's a little

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bit of a combination of software

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development as well as information

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technology and basically what devops

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engineers do the value that they provide

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to a company is they get products to

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market faster so usually what happens

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when you have a new product let's say

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you're launching a new phone for

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instance like you work for apple and

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you're launching a new phone usually

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what happens is you have the beta of the

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phone and then you have to test it for a

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long time in order to get the bugs out

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and you'll have you know the people who

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actually make the phone itself and then

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you'll have the people who actually test

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the phone out devops engineers are

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familiar with the software side of

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things but they're also familiar with

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the information technology side so

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they're able to test these things and in

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many cases they might save the company

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all the way from a couple days to maybe

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a couple weeks and in the business world

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if you're able to launch a product a

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couple weeks faster that can equate to

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millions maybe even tens of millions of

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extra dollars in profit so devops

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engineers another really good one not a

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huge amount of data out there about how

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much they actually make but it's

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probably going to be above average when

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it comes to software developers so i'm

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guessing somewhere between 115 to 125

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000 on average another really good one

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is cloud engineering cloud computing and

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i think a lot of people refer to this as

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infrastructure and cloud so there is a

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lot of different jobs that fall under

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this category but basically companies

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are more and more storing things in the

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cloud it's just extremely convenient to

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be able to store something in a place

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where anyone can access it anyone who's

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supposed to access it can access it

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easily i know that i used to store all

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of my data on hard drives and now i

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store almost everything in the cloud so

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it's just super easy super convenient

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not only for individuals but also for

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organizations and companies now this is

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a specialty where the software

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developers and software engineers do

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tend to be a bit more experienced this

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is one that i kind of see as a dark

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horse candidate it's pretty good right

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now but it could be even better in the

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future and if you work in infrastructure

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and cloud you can expect to make around

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116 000 a year next one on the list is

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going to be a site reliability engineer

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and they focus on reliability

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scalability and performance and this is

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kind of a combination of operations

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manager and software developer because

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you're basically just making sure that

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the infrastructure of the software or

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technology is going to be able to scale

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as you build the company and you're also

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making sure that it runs really well on

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a day-to-day basis and site reliability

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engineers make about a hundred and eight

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thousand dollars a year and this is one

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where you do see site reliability

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engineers making pretty good money even

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though a lot of them don't have a lot of

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experience and you can kind of see that

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it's an outlier in this graph right here

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next one on the list is going to be a

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machine learning and data science

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engineer now this is one of the smallest

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specialties and it's also likely one of

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the most in demand as well so if you

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look at this supply and demand graph

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you'll see that there is one huge

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outlier and that is the machine learning

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and data science engineers they are in

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high demand and low supply and if you

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look at this graph you'll also see that

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they are a bit of an outlier as well

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they tend to make pretty good money even

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though they don't have as many years of

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experience as some of the other

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specialties now it is kind of hard to

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say what the salary is here because it

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is kind of a rare specialty and there's

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a lot of sub specialties and a lot of

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nuance depending on the company you work

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with etc but you might be making like

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169 000 a year if you go into this and

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it doesn't look like it's slowing down

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anytime soon number 10 on the list is

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going to be a network architect now with

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this one you're typically going to be

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designing the computer networks within

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businesses so a good way to imagine this

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is let's say you have different

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departments within a company you've got

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sales marketing accounting executives

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etc and each department has files and

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information that they need to share

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among themselves but they don't

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necessarily want to share that

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information with the other departments

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they also have different email software

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sometimes websites that need to be

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shared amongst themselves and the way a

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network architect would design this is

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they would have a certain level of

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security for people who are

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communicating with each other within the

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same department and a different level of

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security for people who are

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communicating with each other in

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different departments and i know this

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sounds really simple but it's actually a

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lot more complicated than that because

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security is extremely important when it

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comes to data now network architects

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make about a hundred and thirty four

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thousand dollars a year so really really

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good money so hope this gave you some

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ideas if you enjoyed this video check my

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other videos out right here i made them

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just for you go ahead gently tap that

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like button hit the subscribe button

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ring the notification bell and comment

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down below any thoughts comments

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criticisms etc jab on the video and i

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