Catholics: Why We Are a Sacramental People with Fr. Michael Himes

ChurchIn21stCentury
30 Jan 201428:18

Summary

TLDRIn this opening event for the spring semester, Eric Gman introduces himself as the new director of Boston College's Church in the 21st Century Center. The Center, established in response to the sexual abuse crisis, focuses on renewing the Catholic Church through discussions on faith, Catholic intellectual tradition, and more. The event features Father Michael Heimes, who explores the concept of 'sacramental people,' suggesting that the universe is inherently sacramental because it exists out of God's love. Heimes emphasizes that everything exists due to God's love, making everything potentially sacramental, and encourages recognizing and celebrating God's love in all aspects of life.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜€ Eric Gman introduces himself as the new director of the Church in the 21st Century Center at Boston College.
  • 🌟 The Center has been a catalyst for the renewal of the Catholic Church since 2002, focusing on four key issues: handing on the faith, Catholic intellectual tradition, relationships and sexuality, and the role of religious and ordained individuals.
  • πŸ“š The semester's theme is 'Catholics sacramental people', which is explored in a magazine issue and an event, with Father John Baldan as the editor and David Turum as a contributor.
  • πŸŽ“ John Kelly, a senior at the Carol School of Management, introduces Father Michael Heimes, highlighting his academic and theological background.
  • 🌌 Father Michael Heimes discusses the concept of a sacramental universe, suggesting that everything exists because God loves it, and that the universe is a self-gift from God.
  • πŸ’– Heimes emphasizes that God's love is the reason for existence, not something the universe does for God, and that this love is the foundation of hope and the Christian tradition.
  • 🌟 The sacramental principle is defined as the necessity to notice, accept, and celebrate what is always and everywhere true, such as God's love.
  • πŸ‘« Personal relationships, like marriage and family, are highlighted as examples of personal sacraments that embody God's love.
  • πŸ›οΈ The Church's liturgy is described as a comprehensive experience, engaging all senses to help individuals notice and appreciate the grace present in all things.
  • 🌱 Spiritual discipline is equated with attentiveness to the world around us, rather than self-deprivation, as a means to recognize and celebrate God's love.

Q & A

  • Who is Eric Gman and what is his role at Boston College?

    -Eric Gman is the new director of the Church in the 21st Century Center at Boston College.

  • What has been the focus of the c21 Center since its establishment in 2002?

    -The c21 Center has been a catalyst and resource for the renewal of the Catholic Church since 2002, in response to the sexual abuse crisis.

  • What are the four focal issues that the c21 Center explores?

    -The c21 Center explores topics related to handing on the faith, the Catholic intellectual tradition, relationships and sexuality in Catholic teachings, and the role and responsibilities of lay and ordained religious.

  • What is the theme for the semester as mentioned in the magazine issue?

    -The semester's theme is 'Catholics sacramental people'.

  • Who is Father John Baldan and what is his contribution to the c21 Center?

    -Father John Baldan is the editor of the magazine issue featuring the semester's theme and has been involved in organizing events for the c21 Center.

  • What is the topic of Father Baldan's talk scheduled for the next Thursday?

    -Father Baldan's talk is entitled 'Why be baptized in the Catholic Church'.

  • Who is introduced as the speaker for the evening's event?

    -Father Michael Heimes is introduced as the speaker for the evening's event.

  • What is Father Michael Heimes' background in theology and education?

    -Father Michael Heimes was ordained a priest in Brooklyn New York in 1972, received a PhD from the University of Chicago, held the position of Dean of Studies at a seminary in Macon, New York, and has been a professor of theology at Notre Dame and currently at Boston College.

  • What is the main topic of Father Michael Heimes' talk?

    -The main topic of Father Michael Heimes' talk is 'Why we are a sacramental people'.

  • According to Father Heimes, why does the universe exist?

    -Father Heimes suggests that the universe exists because God loves it, and that everything exists because it is loved by God.

  • What is the sacramental principle as defined by Father Heimes?

    -The sacramental principle, as defined by Father Heimes, holds that what is always and everywhere true must be noticed, accepted, and celebrated somewhere, sometime.

  • How does Father Heimes relate sacraments to the concept of grace?

    -Father Heimes relates sacraments to the concept of grace by stating that sacraments effect what they signify, which is the self-gift of God outside the Trinity, and they bring us to recognize the presence of God's love.

Outlines

00:00

🎀 Introduction to the C21 Event and Speaker

Eric Gman, the new director of the Church in the 21st Century Center at Boston College, introduces himself and the center's mission to address the Catholic Church's renewal following the sexual abuse crisis. The center focuses on four key issues: handing on the faith, Catholic intellectual tradition, relationships and sexuality in Catholic teachings, and the roles of religious and ordained individuals. The semester's theme is 'Catholics sacramental people,' with Father John Baldan and David Turum contributing to a magazine on the topic. The event features a talk by a well-known and loved speaker, introduced by John Kelly, a student at the Carol School of Management.

05:02

🌌 The Universe as a Sacramental Reality

Father Michael Heims discusses the concept of the universe as a sacramental reality, suggesting that everything in existence is a result of God's love. He explores the theological implications of why there is something rather than nothing, proposing that the universe exists because God loves it. He explains that God's love, or Grace, is the reason for everything's existence, and that this love is the foundation of hope and the Christian tradition. Father Heims emphasizes that God's love is not just for humans but for all creation, and that sacraments are a way to notice, accept, and celebrate this love.

10:04

πŸŽ‰ The Sacramental Principle and Its Application

Father Heims elaborates on the sacramental principle, which posits that what is always and everywhere true must be noticed, accepted, and celebrated somewhere and sometime. He uses the example of blinking and breathing to illustrate how easily we can ignore the constant presence of life's essentials. The sacramental principle encourages us to celebrate and acknowledge these truths, such as God's love, which is always present but often overlooked. He suggests that anything can be a sacrament if it helps us recognize and celebrate God's love.

15:06

🌟 The Breadth of Sacramental Experience

Father Heims discusses the broad nature of sacraments, not limited to the seven traditional sacraments of the Church but extending to personal and communal experiences that remind us of God's love. He suggests that personal relationships, like those with a spouse or children, can be deeply sacramental, embodying God's love in a tangible way. He also touches on the public sacraments and how they function to remind us of God's grace, using St. Augustine's and St. Thomas Aquinas's insights to explain how sacraments effect what they signify.

20:07

πŸ‚ The Transformative Power of Attention

Father Heims reflects on the transformative power of attention, using the example of Gerard Manley Hopkins's poem about autumn to illustrate how noticing the beauty around us can change our perspective. He argues that sacraments work by pointing inward to their own reality, helping us to see the grace that is already present in everything. The spiritual life, he suggests, is about attending to the world around us, recognizing the love of God in all things, rather than focusing on self-denial or asceticism.

25:08

🌱 Spiritual Discipline and the Call to Notice

In his conclusion, Father Heims emphasizes the importance of spiritual discipline as a means of noticing the grace present in all things. He recounts a story about Charles Darwin to illustrate the idea that true spiritual discipline is about attentiveness to the world, not self-denial. He suggests that we should strive to see the world as it is, recognizing the love of God in every aspect of creation, and that this attentiveness is the heart of being a sacramental people.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Sacramental

The term 'sacramental' refers to the concept that the material world and its elements are capable of revealing the divine presence and grace. In the video, Father Michael Heimes discusses how everything in the universe is sacramental, meaning that all things are imbued with God's love and can serve as a means to experience and recognize this love. The video's theme revolves around the idea that the universe itself is a sacrament, existing because God loves it, and that sacraments are the means by which we notice, accept, and celebrate this divine love.

πŸ’‘Grace

Grace, in the context of the video, is defined as God's self-gift outside the Trinity, the divine love that brings the universe into existence and sustains it. Father Heimes explains that everything exists because of God's grace, which is the reason behind creation. Grace is the theological term used to describe God's love and presence in all things, and it is the fundamental principle that underlies the Christian understanding of reality as presented in the video.

πŸ’‘Catholic Church

The Catholic Church is the religious institution that the video discusses in the context of its teachings and practices. The video is part of an event by the 'Church in the 21st Century Center' at Boston College, indicating a focus on contemporary issues within the Catholic Church. The Church's sacraments and teachings are central to the discussion, highlighting the Catholic tradition's emphasis on the sacramental nature of reality.

πŸ’‘Sexual Abuse Crisis

The sexual abuse crisis refers to the widespread issue of sexual abuse by clergy within the Catholic Church, which has had significant impacts on the institution's credibility and the faith of its followers. The video mentions that the c21 Center was established in response to this crisis, indicating a commitment to addressing and renewing the Church in the face of such challenges.

πŸ’‘Focal Issues

The focal issues mentioned in the video are the key topics that the c21 Center explores, including handing on the faith, the Catholic intellectual tradition, relationships and sexuality in Catholic teachings, and the role and responsibilities of the ordained and religious. These issues are central to the Center's mission to renew the Catholic Church and are discussed in the context of the video's theme of being a sacramental people.

πŸ’‘Sacramental Principle

The sacramental principle is a concept discussed by Father Heimes, which posits that what is always and everywhere true must be noticed, accepted, and celebrated somewhere, sometime. This principle is used to explain why sacraments exist and how they function, as they draw attention to and celebrate the constant presence of God's love in the world.

πŸ’‘Self-Gift

Self-gift, as used in the video, refers to the idea that God's creation of the universe is an act of giving, where God gives of God's self out of love. This concept is central to understanding why the universe exists, according to Father Heimes, and it is the basis for the video's exploration of the sacramental nature of all things.

πŸ’‘Incipiently Sacramental

The term 'incipiently sacramental' is used by Father Heimes to suggest that everything has the potential to be sacramental, to reveal God's love and presence. This idea expands the concept of sacraments beyond the seven traditional sacraments of the Catholic Church to include all aspects of creation, emphasizing the universality of the sacramental principle.

πŸ’‘Liturgy

Liturgy, in the context of the video, refers to the public worship service of the Church, which includes rituals, prayers, and other practices that are meant to engage the senses and draw attention to the divine. Father Heimes discusses how the liturgy is an example of the sacramental principle in action, using various elements to help participants notice and celebrate God's presence.

πŸ’‘Asceticism

Asceticism is mentioned in the video as a form of spiritual discipline, but Father Heimes challenges the common understanding of it as self-denial or self-punishment. Instead, he suggests that true asceticism is about attending to the world and its beauty, which reflects God's love, rather than focusing on oneself. This concept is illustrated through the story of Charles Darwin's meticulous study of nature.

Highlights

Introduction of Eric Gman as the new director of the Church in the 21st Century Center at Boston College.

The c21 Center's role as a catalyst for the renewal of the Catholic Church since 2002, focusing on four key issues.

The semester's theme, 'Catholics sacramental people', is introduced along with the magazine issue on the same topic.

Father John baldan's role as the editor of the magazine and David Turum's contribution as a theology doctoral student.

Upcoming events for the semester, including a talk by Father baldan on 'Why be baptized in the Catholic Church'.

Introduction of Father Michael heims by John Kelly, highlighting his academic and theological contributions.

Father heims' discussion on the concept that the universe is a sacramental universe because God loves it.

The theological argument that everything exists because God loves it, and the implications of this belief.

The definition of Grace as God's Gift of God's self outside the Trinity, and its role in creation.

The sacramental principle that what is always and everywhere true must be noticed, accepted, and celebrated.

The idea that everything in the universe can be sacramental, not just the seven Great sacraments.

The personal and communal aspects of sacraments and how they serve as reminders of God's love.

The role of sacraments in effecting what they signify, according to St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas.

The importance of attending to the presence of Grace and the love of God in all things.

The sacramental principle in Gerard Manley Hopkins' poetry, emphasizing the beauty and grace in the natural world.

The comprehensive nature of Roman Catholic liturgy, incorporating all senses to notice and celebrate the graced universe.

The story of Friedrich Von hugle and Charles Darwin, illustrating the spiritual discipline of attentiveness to the world.

Father heims' conclusion that as a sacramental universe, we are called to notice and reverence it.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:19

good evening everyone evening Welcome to

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our opening c21 event for the spring

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semester I wanted to introduce myself my

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name is Eric Gman I'm the new director

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of the church in the 21st Century Center

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and I'm really thrilled and excited to

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be part of such a wonderful Endeavor

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here at Boston

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College um as many of you have known the

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uh c21 Center has been a catalyst and

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resource for the renewal of the Catholic

play00:49

church since 2002 in response to the

play00:52

sexual abuse crisis the c21 center

play00:55

explores topics related to four focal

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issues handing on the faith the Catholic

play01:02

intellectual tradition relationships and

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sexuality in the Catholic teachings and

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the role and responsibilities lady

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religious and the

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ordained the semester's theme is

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Catholics sacramental

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people which you've seen as our magazine

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issue it's also the topic for this

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evening's event um Father John baldan is

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the editor of this and and uh David

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turum a theology doctoral student was a

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wonderful help in putting together this

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valuable resource we have extra copies

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in the back if you have not received

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one um you'll also see in the magazine

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our list of events for the semester you

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might notice that father baldan is

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speaking next Thursday at 5:30 in the

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Heights room uh his talk is entitled why

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bapti why be baptized in the Catholic

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Church tonight's speaker whom obviously

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many of you know and

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love um we'll talk for about 30 minutes

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uh followed by brief questions and

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answers um and I've asked we've asked

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John Kelly to introduce father heims

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this

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evening and John Kelly is originally

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from Atlanta Georgia he's a senior in

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the Carol School of Management double

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majoring in Theology and accounting John

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has been serving the c21 student

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Advisory Board since his freshman year

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and he's also served as a student

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representative on the c21 advisory

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committee for the past two

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years his contributions on campus as a

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young Catholic leader are quite

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impressive John took father heimes class

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the belief in Mo and modernity last

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semester and knowing that father

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heims encourages us all to hand on the

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faith um it's only fitting it's only

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fitting that we ask a student of father

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heims to introduce him this evening

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please welcome John

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[Applause]

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Kelly hey everyone um thank you again

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for coming out this afternoon it's my

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pleasure to introduce uh to you all

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Father Michael heims father heims was

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ordained a priest in Brooklyn New York

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in

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1972 he receiv received a PhD from the

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University of Chicago and held the

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position of Dean of studies at the

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seminary in Macklin New York he has been

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a professor of the theology at Notre

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Dame and is now a professor of theology

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at Boston College last year I had the

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great experience of taking a class with

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father heims as many of you can attest

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his lectures not only challenge your

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faith but an inspiration to develop a

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stronger relationship with God so now

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would you all please join and welcoming

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Father Michael

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[Applause]

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heims thank you so much for being here

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this eve dick I'm honored by your

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presence uh I I cannot resist remarking

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that the eve dick is already a success

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as far as I'm concerned because when I

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arrived Eric reminded me that the last

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time we were together we were sipping

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wine in

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Paris I could live off that memory for

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the whole rest of the

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evening uh my topic for this evening is

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why we are a sacramental people and the

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answer to it can be given very simply

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because the whole universe is a

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sacramental

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universe now what does that mean that's

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what we want to take

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apart I'm going to suggest to you that

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ultimately where we're going with this

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is to say that Everything is incipiently

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Everything is possibly

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sacramental some things for example

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seven key ceremonies seven key moments

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of the life of the church are explicitly

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sacramental but everything is implicitly

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sacramental why well I'm going to ask

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you to think with me about a question

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first a huge question an immense

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question a question that's been debated

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for centuries and it's been waiting for

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this evening to be resolved uh and I'm

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going to do

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it um and that question is why is there

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something rather than

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nothing why does the universe

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exists why the big bang and not the

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great

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silence why is there anything and the

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answer I suggest to you is because God

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loves it you see there are many possible

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ways you could answer it different

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people have answered it some very

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distinguished theologians have answered

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it by saying ah it's to show the glory

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of God it's to reveal the power and the

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justice of God all of those are

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wonderful things and I'm in favor of all

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of them but they're not actually the

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reason why there's something rather than

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nothing because you see all of them

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imply that God is getting something out

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of

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creating that God becomes glorified God

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is seen to be just God is manifested in

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his works but that all implies that the

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universe is doing something for or to

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God God and of course you can't do

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something forward to God God doesn't

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need the universe God you remember is

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God God doesn't need anything god is

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perfect complete full

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absolute well if the universe doesn't

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exist so that God gives something to it

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is it possible that the Universe exists

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so that God can give something to it

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it's not that the Universe gives

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something to God but that God gives

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something to the universe

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now what is it that God calls the whole

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universe into being in order to give

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well again there are two possibilities I

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suggest to you the first is that the

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universe is called into being so God can

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give it something other than God

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something very good something very

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wonderful but not God self but the

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problem with that is anything that

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exists that isn't God is just more of

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the universe so it doesn't really answer

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the

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question the only possibility I suggest

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you that really holds up is God calls

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everything into existence so God can

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give God's self to it the universe

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exists so that God can give God's self

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to the universe the universe exists so

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that God because God loves it now I want

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you to think about that with me for a

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moment because it's perfectly easy to

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say yes to it nod our heads without

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recognizing the immense implications of

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that please notice I'm not saying

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everyone I'm not saying that God loves

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every human being I am saying that but

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I'm saying a lot more than that I'm

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saying God loves every single creature

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you me the chair your city God your pet

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cat your favorite red dendron a little

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crustation scuttling across the marianus

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trench at the in the Pacific at this

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moment a pebble on the third Moon of the

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planet Neptune every that exists exists

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because God loves it everything is

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resting out the love of

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God is there a name for that love of God

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God's self- Gift outside the Trinity

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that which brings the universe into

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existence there is there's a bit of

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theological shorthand which has been

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around for a very long time the

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shorthand is Grace that's what we mean

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by the word Grace Grace is simply

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theological shorthand for God's Gift of

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God's self outside the Trinity Beyond as

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it were the

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Trinity now if you think about that for

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a moment what we're saying is everything

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ex that exists absolutely everything

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that exists exists because God loves it

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that's an extraordinary claim but that's

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absolutely at the center of the whole of

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the Christian certainly of the whole

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catholic christian tradition everything

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that exists exists because God loves it

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into being and holds it in love holds it

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in being by his love at this very moment

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I might point out just in passing that's

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ultimately the ground of our

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hope I sometimes think that we talk

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about the possibility of being held at

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existence of the immortality uh our

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immortality as being the result of some

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ingredient in us that we call the soul

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and after this case decays away the soul

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goes on ticking along un because it's

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created to be

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immortal I personally don't think that's

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what Christianity is about at all I

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think what Christianity is saying is yes

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indeed we are held in being we don't die

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but the reason we don't die is not

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because there's something in me that

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can't die that we call the soul it's

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because God Is So wildly in love with

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Michael heimes that God God won't face

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eternity without

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me that God loves all God's creatures so

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totally that god holds those creatures

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in being but it's God's active love that

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holds Us in being that's some ingredient

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in me it's not that I've got an immortal

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Soul it's that God's got an immortal

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love and that love is directed toward me

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and you and everything that exists that

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is absolutely fundamental to the whole

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of the Christian tradition and it leads

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me finally to what I want to say to you

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about

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sacraments this is what I like to refer

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to as the sacramental principle it's

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been defined in number in a number of

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ways over the course of centuries this

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is my handy dandy definition of the

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sacramental principle for purposes of

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deceiving we'll refer to it as the

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truth

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um the sacramental principle holds that

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what is always and everywhere

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true must be noticed accepted and

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celebrated somewhere

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sometime that's the sacramental

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principle if something is always and

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everywhere true if there's something

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that's always the case it will be

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ignored think of the things that are

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most that are always present to us and

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how easily we ignore them think of for

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example your heartbeating you don't pay

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attention to your heart beating most of

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the time it's only if something goes

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wrong and your heart starts beating

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irregularly that you may notice it

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otherwise we just take it for granted

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think about blinking since I've started

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talking you've all been sitting there

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blinking I hope you haven't been

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counting the blinks or this has been

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pret naturally

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dull um but you don't notice the blinks

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unless something calls our attention to

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it a few years ago number of years AG go

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now I was struck by a bout of bells py

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and everything on the left side of my

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face froze including the ability to

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Blink I had to tape my eyes shut at

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night and in the course of the day I had

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to remember periodically to reach up and

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hold the lid down to keep the eye

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eyeball

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moist uh you don't a ter by the way it's

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a terrible Affliction for theologians

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who by definition speak out of both

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sides of their mouths

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uh it meant I could only speak out of

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one

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um you don't think about blinking until

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something calls your attention to it you

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don't pay any attention to the oxygen in

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a room until the oxygen gets to be

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stale that which is always and

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everywhere present is easily

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ignored if we're going to really attend

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to something that is always at

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everywhere present it needs to be

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celebrated and noticed somewhere

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sometime think for example of

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celebrating someone's birthday I the mic

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just went

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on it's a shame because the first part

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of the talk was the meaning of life and

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you've all missed it in the second half

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of the room

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uh think of celebrating someone's

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birthday we say to them on their

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birthday that we love them that we care

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about them that they mean a great deal

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to us that's certainly not because the

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other 364 days of the year we did

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couldn't care less about them but on

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this one day every year we really care

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about them the point is it's because we

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always care about you that sometime we

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have to let you know that we have to

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tell you it we have to pay attention to

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the fact well that's that's the

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principle of sacramentality what is

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always and everywhere true must be

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noticed accepted and celebrated

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somewhere sometime and you notice what

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I've suggested to you so far is that the

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that that which is always and everywhere

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true constantly what is always present

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everywhere present what we never get

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away from is the absolute self-gift of

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God is God's love which means means that

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God's love can easily be overlooked

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unless somewhere sometime we notice it

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accept it and celebrate it those

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occasions that get us to notice accept

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and celebrate the love of God which is

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always present in our lives any person

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place thing or event any sight sound

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taste touch or smell that causes you to

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notice say yes to accept embrace and

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celebrate the love of God that's what we

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mean by a

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Sacrament how many sacraments are there

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therefore how many things exist in the

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universe anything and everything can be

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a can be a

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Sacrament there are the seven Great

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communal sacraments to be sure but there

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are only the great communal instances of

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something much much more embracing

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everything that we encounter can be a

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Sacrament the the most obvious example

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of that is think or those of you all of

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you who are married I sincerely hope

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that high on your list of sacraments is

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your

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spouse now your spouse is not someone I

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know they may not be a Sacrament for me

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at all but I trust they're an enormously

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important Sacrament for you that they

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are a constant reminder for you to you

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of the reality of God's love in your

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life think about your children or

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grandchildren I don't know them and your

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their Nextdoor neighbors May simply

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think of them as those noisy kids next

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door but to you they're profoundly

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sacramental you can't see a picture you

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can't hear the voice of your uh

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grandchild or your child on the phone

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without immediately in on Su Lev being

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aware of this is a good

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Universe this is this is the love of God

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this is absolute love being experienced

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here in the

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concrete we all have our own personal

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sacraments and then there are the great

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public sacraments the communal

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sacraments for example the great seven

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but sacramentality is a much wider and

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more important

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principle if that's true then how does

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sacraments remind us of the how did they

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bring us to see the love of

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God well that goes back to a statement

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that comes from St Augustine which St

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Thomas aquinus quotes endlessly every

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time Thomas takes up sacraments he

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quotes this line from Augustine every

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time that I know of that he takes up

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sacraments he always uses this line

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Augustine had written 800 years before

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Thomas that sacraments quote effect what

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they

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signify that is to say they effect they

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cause something that they signify

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something that they as well point at

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well I want to take that very seriously

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sacraments effect they they bring us to

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recognize the presence of Grace by

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pointing

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what precisely did they point at well

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this is the key they Point not out but

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first of all

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in you see the point about a Sacrament

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is not that it's it's a sign that gets

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us to think about something else like

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for example we see a red octagon and we

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think better put my foot on the on the

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break there's no immediate or direct

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connection between the red octagon and

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my slowing the car that's a sign it's

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pointing to something outside itself but

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think what happens when you walk into a

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room and there is someone who is a very

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dear friend of yours who greets you with

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a warm smile and an

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Embrace is that a reminder of the fact

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that they love you or is that the very

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embodiment of the fact that they love

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you it's not pointing outside to

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something it's pointing inside itself to

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what makes it to be real at all that's

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how sacraments function they don't point

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out they point in they bring us to

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recognize what is always true in them

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and because it is true of them we begin

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to recognize it may be true of

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anything the most beautiful statement of

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this that I know of anywhere in the

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English language is from Gerard Manley

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Hopkins whenever I talk about sacraments

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I quote this as for example I just said

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uh Thomas always quotes Augustin well I

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always quote Hopkins on this

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it's in a poem that I I suspect almost

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all of you have run across because it's

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one of the most often

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anthologized of um hopkinson's poems

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it's entitled um the uh well it's

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actually goes by its first line um and

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what he says in the poem is

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this he's what he's describing is

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walking home I think it's walking home

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to from the school where he was teaching

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at the time to the J residence where he

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was living and it's the fall of the year

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and the fall of the year in the British

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Isles as you know means that things are

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even a little foggier a little wetter

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and a little grayer than they were in

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the spring of the

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year um and so as Hopkins is walking

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home he's lamenting the fact that the

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Summer is gone winter is coming and he's

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he's not looking forward to it at all

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and suddenly he finds himself noticing

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look at the foliage look at the way the

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leaves are changing colors look at the

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joy of people out in the fields bringing

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at the Harvest look at the way the

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clouds scud by at this time of year with

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the wind off the

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sea and he

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realizes this didn't change at that

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moment it wasn't something that happened

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at as he stood there that had already

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been there the leaves had already begun

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changing colors the joy of the Harvest

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was underway it's just that he hadn't

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noticed it and when he notices it it

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leads him to say why have I been

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worrying about the summer that's gone

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and the winter that isn't here and

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ignoring the one thing that is here

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namely the Autumn the fall the Harvest

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Time Haring and harvest as the poem

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begins as the title says saying harah in

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half in this in the fall season and it

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leads him in the next to the last line

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of the poem to give what I think is the

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most beautiful statement of the

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sacramental principle in the English

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language Hopkins says these things these

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things were here and but the beholder

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wanting the beauty of the foliage the

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loveliness of the Fall it was already

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here Hopkins hasn't brought it it's here

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it was here all along what has changed

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on his walk home Hopkins has changed not

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the world around him it's not that now

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the world is beautiful before it wasn't

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it was always beautiful it's just that

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Hopkins wasn't looking look at it what's

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changed is

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Hopkins that is the heart of the

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sacramental principle Everything is

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sacramental Everything is revealing in

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its own depths if we could see

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everything that exists if we could see

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anything that exists in its deepest

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depths we would see it as held in being

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at that moment by God's love it's the

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only reason there is something rather

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than nothing it's an adoris explosion of

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the love of God

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and if we could see if we could really

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attend to one thing clearly enough

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closely enough that we see it for what

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it is in its depths we would be seeing

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Grace we would be seeing the love of God

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which holds all things in

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being it's we who have to change not the

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world the world is already Eng graced we

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just don't notice it we need to be more

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attentive

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sacramentally this is why in the

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church's liturgy as I like to say often

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about the Liturgy it's the the principle

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of Roman Catholic liturgy is everything

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in the kitchen

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sink I mean what do you like do you are

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you particularly sensitive to color good

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we put paintings up mosaics we have

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stained glass do you like music we've

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got all kinds we've got or music and

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orchestral music we've got folk music

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and we've got Gregorian chant we've got

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the great masses of heighten and uh

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heighten and Mozart we've got all sorts

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of wonderful music do you like something

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a a strong sense of taste we give you

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something to drink and we give you

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something to eat we pour oil on you we

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put you to bed when you get married we

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impose hands on you we we appoint you to

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office do you like incense do you like

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strong sense of smell we'll wave incense

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at you we wave banners we wear vestments

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we change colors we parade in and out

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everything is fair game because you see

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the whole thing is Eng graced it isn't

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that there is anything that you could

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say oh no that can't work in the Liturgy

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that's secular there's nothing that's

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secular if by secular you mean unloved

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UNG graced nonreligious the whole thing

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is Eng graced it's Eng graced from

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beginning to end from top to bottom it

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just needs somebody to notice it and

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sacraments are those occasions that get

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us to notice what is always and

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everywhere the case that's why we are a

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sacramental people we're a sacramental

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people because what else could you

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possibly be if that's what the universe

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is like then we are the people who are

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called to notice it and we do it by

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reverencing it everything deserves that

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reverence the attention to what is to

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jly see what is there to notice what's

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important to see what is present to

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actually see it for what it is is to see

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it as in

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graced a favorite story of

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mine back in 19

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191 all the way back the beginning of

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the 20th century a very distinguished

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Catholic lay scholar named Friedrich Von

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hugle who despite the German name was in

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fact an

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Englishman uh was invited to give a talk

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to a student group at

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Oxford and in the course of his address

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to them fugle raised a rhetorical

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question he asked these presumably

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rather serious young men and they would

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have been young men at the time at

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Oxford no young women sadly enough

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Oxford has gotten a lot pleas in the

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intervening 100

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years um that he asked them the

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rhetorical question who in their opinion

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was the model of asceticism of

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discipline self-discipline in the

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spiritual life in the century that had

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just ended the 19th century and they

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undoubtedly thought of all sorts of

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impressive religious figures but I think

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they must have been shocked by the

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answer that van hugle gave to his own

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question van hugle said to them that he

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thought the greatest example of

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spiritual discipline in the 19th century

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was Charles

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Darwin because he said here was a man of

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obviously extraordinary intelligence and

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energy who put all that intelligence and

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energy at he subordinated it

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subordinated it all to the pains

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takingly careful

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examination of the varieties of

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barnacles and the beaks of

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pigeons the Darin insisted that you see

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what's there to be seen and Van hugle

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said that was the heart of spiritual

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discipline I think that's true the real

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heart of asceticism of of of of a

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disciplined spiritual life is not

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somehow knocking oneself around this is

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rather important to say I think just

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before the start of Lent next week it's

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not about knocking ourselves around as

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if God gets the light out of seeing his

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creatures beat themselves up deprive

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themselves of things they like to eat

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refuse to do things that they find very

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pleasant God is not that's not what God

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is interested in that's not God that's

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Caligula

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um it turns God into some sort of

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bizarre SED

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masochist the real point of spiritual

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discipline is that you stop looking in

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the mirror long enough that you might

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possibly start looking out the

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window that instead of concentrating on

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oneself all the time one look at others

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one see what's there one attend to

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what's there to be noticed that's the

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heart of sacramentality and that's the

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heart of the spiritual life I think

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because if you see what's there to be

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seen what you're also seeing is the

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absolute love of God so as we continue

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in this spring term with question why

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are we a sacramental people there's a

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very simple answer and I'm giving it to

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you now before everyone else does this

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term and the simple answer is what else

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could we possibly be thank you very much

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[Applause]

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a

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[Music]

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