The Periodic Table Song (2018 Update!) | SCIENCE SONGS

AsapSCIENCE

6 Feb 201803:05

Summary

TLDRASAP Science's 'The Elements of the Periodic Table' is an educational and entertaining video that creatively presents the elements of the periodic table through a catchy song. The script highlights the properties and uses of various elements, such as Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Gold, while explaining chemical concepts like the reactivity of Halogens and Alkali metals. The video also touches on the structure of the periodic table, including the transition metals, noble gases, and the Lanthanides series, making complex scientific information accessible and enjoyable.

Takeaways

🔬 The video introduces the elements of the periodic table in a catchy and educational song.
🌌 It starts with the lighter elements like Hydrogen, Helium, and moves through the periodic table.
🌿 The song mentions elements' common uses, such as Oxygen for breathing and Carbon being everywhere.
💡 Neon is highlighted for its use in lighting up signs, and Sodium for its salty properties.
🌱 Potassium and Calcium are noted for their importance in growth and strength.
🔍 The periodic table's structure is explained, with noble gases being stable and halogens and alkalis reacting aggressively.
📊 As you move across the table, new outer electron shells are filled, and elements gain electrons.
🏵️ The song lists elements up to the 26th, Iron, and continues through to the Lanthanides and Actinides.
🧪 The video also touches on the properties of elements like Mercury, used in thermometers, and Gold, known for its value.
🎉 The video concludes by encouraging viewers to check out more content on their website and subscribe to their channel.

Q & A

What are the first two elements mentioned in the ASAP Science song about the Periodic Table?
-The first two elements mentioned in the song are Hydrogen and Helium.
According to the song, which element is associated with making coins?
-Nickel is associated with making coins, as mentioned in the line 'Nickel coins you get'.
What does the song suggest about the properties of noble gases?
-The song suggests that noble gases are stable, as indicated by the line 'Noble gas is stable'.
Which elements are highlighted for their reactivity in the song?
-Halogens and Alkali are highlighted for their reactivity, as stated in the line 'Halogens and Alkali react aggressively'.
What does the song imply about the electron configuration as you move across the periodic table?
-The song implies that as you move to the right on the periodic table, electrons are added, as indicated by 'While electrons are added moving to the right'.
What element is mentioned in the song for its use in lighting up signs?
-Neon is mentioned for its use in lighting up signs, as in the line 'Neon to light up the signs'.
In the song, which element is associated with human growth?
-Calcium is associated with human growth, as mentioned in the line 'Calcium so you'll grow strong'.
What is the significance of the number 26 in the context of the song?
-The number 26 signifies the atomic number of Iron, as stated in 'Iron is the 26th'.
Which elements are mentioned in the song for their use in photography?
-Selenium and Bromine are mentioned for their use in photography, as indicated by 'Selenium and Bromine film'.
What does the song suggest about the structure of the periodic table when it mentions 'This is where the table splits'?
-The song suggests that the periodic table splits to accommodate the Lanthanides, starting with Lanthanum, as indicated by 'Barium is 56 and this is where the table splits'.
What is the purpose of the song according to the closing remarks?
-The purpose of the song, as per the closing remarks, is to educate and entertain about the elements of the Periodic Table, with a call to action to check out more content on their website and subscribe to their channel.

Outlines

00:00

🔬 The Elements of the Periodic Table

This paragraph introduces a musical presentation of the periodic table by ASAP Science. It starts with the first few elements like Hydrogen and Helium, and continues through the periodic table, mentioning elements such as Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Fluorine. It then covers elements like Neon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminium, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Chlorine, Argon, and more, emphasizing their common uses or properties. The paragraph also touches on the periodic table's structure, noting the reactivity of Halogens and Alkali metals, the stability of Noble gases, and the progression of electron shells as you move across periods. It concludes with a call to action for viewers to check out the song on iTunes and Bandcamp, subscribe to the channel for more similar content, and visit ASAPscience.com for updates and merchandise.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Hydrogen

Hydrogen is the first and lightest element on the periodic table, with an atomic number of 1. It is a colorless, odorless gas that is the most abundant element in the universe. In the video, Hydrogen is mentioned as the starting point of the periodic table, highlighting its foundational role in chemistry and the universe.

💡Noble gases

Noble gases are a group of chemical elements in group 18 of the periodic table, which include Helium, Neon, Argon, and others. They are known for their lack of reactivity due to having full valence electron shells, making them stable and less likely to form compounds. The video emphasizes their stability, contrasting them with more reactive elements.

💡Halogens

Halogens are a group of non-metal elements in group 17 of the periodic table, including Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Astatine. They are known for their high reactivity and tendency to gain an electron to complete their valence shell. The video mentions Halogens as elements that react aggressively, highlighting their chemical properties.

💡Alkali metals

Alkali metals are a group of highly reactive metals in group 1 of the periodic table, including Lithium, Sodium, and Potassium. They are known for their reactivity with water and other substances, often forming alkaline solutions. The video refers to Alkali metals as elements that react aggressively, showcasing their chemical behavior.

💡Electron shells

Electron shells, also known as energy levels, are regions around the nucleus of an atom where electrons reside. Each shell can hold a certain number of electrons, and as you move across the periodic table from left to right, elements gain new electron shells as they accommodate more electrons. The video mentions new outer shells as a characteristic of each period in the periodic table.

💡Transition metals

Transition metals are a group of elements in the d-block of the periodic table, including Iron, Cobalt, and Nickel. They are known for their ability to form a variety of compounds due to their partially filled d orbitals. The video lists several transition metals, emphasizing their importance and variety in the periodic table.

💡Lanthanides

Lanthanides are a series of 15 metallic elements in the periodic table, starting from Lanthanum to Lutetium. They are characterized by their large atomic sizes and similar chemical properties. The video mentions Lanthanides as a group that begins after Barium, indicating their placement in the periodic table.

💡Actinides

Actinides are a series of 15 metallic elements in the periodic table, starting from Actinium to Lawrencium. They are radioactive and are often associated with nuclear reactions. The video refers to Actinides as elements that follow the Lanthanides, highlighting their position in the periodic table.

💡Platinum group metals

Platinum group metals, also known as the platinum group elements, include Platinum, Palladium, and others. They are characterized by their high melting points, resistance to corrosion, and catalytic properties. The video mentions Platinum as an element that can make one rich, likely referring to its value and uses in jewelry and industry.

💡Alloys

An alloy is a mixture of metals or a metal and another element, fused together to create a material with desirable properties. The video mentions 'Nickel coins', which are an example of an alloy, typically a combination of nickel and other metals, used for their durability and resistance to wear.

💡Radioactive elements

Radioactive elements are those that spontaneously emit radiation as they decay. Elements like Plutonium and Uranium are mentioned in the video, which are known for their radioactivity and applications in nuclear energy and weaponry. The video touches on the radioactive nature of these elements, emphasizing their unique properties and uses.

Highlights

Hydrogen and Helium are the first elements of the Periodic Table.

Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, and Carbon are mentioned as the next elements.

Nitrogen is highlighted for its abundance in the air.

Oxygen's role in respiration is emphasized.

Fluorine's importance for dental health is noted.

Neon's use in lighting is mentioned.

Sodium's contribution to saltiness is highlighted.

Magnesium, Aluminium, Silicon, and Phosphorus are grouped together.

Sulfur, Chlorine, and Argon are mentioned in sequence.

Potassium and Calcium are highlighted for their role in growth and strength.

Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, and Manganese are listed as a group.

Chromium and Manganese are specifically mentioned.

Iron is noted as the 26th element.

Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, and Gallium are mentioned in sequence.

Germanium and Arsenic are grouped together.

Selenium and Bromine's use in film is highlighted.

Krypton's role in lighting is noted.

Rubidium and Strontium are mentioned as elements following Krypton.

Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, and Technetium are listed.

Ruthenium, Rhodium, and Palladium are mentioned in sequence.

Silverware's connection to the element Silver is highlighted.

Cadmium and Indium are grouped together.

Tin-cans' association with the element Tin is noted.

Antimony, Tellurium, and Iodine are mentioned as elements.

Xenon and Caesium are listed consecutively.

Barium is noted as element number 56.

The Lanthanides series starting with Lanthanum is mentioned.

Actinium, Thorium, and Protactinium are listed as part of the Actinides series.

Uranium, Neptunium, and Plutonium are highlighted.

Americium, Curium, Berkelium, and Californium are mentioned.

Einsteinium, Fermium, and Mendelevium are listed.

Nobelium, Lawrencium, and Rutherfordium are noted.

Dubnium, Seaborgium, and Bohrium are mentioned.

Hassium, then Meitnerium are listed as elements.

Darmstadtium, Roentgenium, and Copernicium are highlighted.

Nihonium, Flerovium, and Moscovium are mentioned.

Livermorium, Tennessine, and Oganesson are listed as the final elements.