4 Secret Strategies I Used to Get Into IIT Bombay (And They Can Help You Too!)

Sunny Dhondkar
17 Sept 202418:18

Summary

TLDRIn this video, Sunny shares four unconventional study strategies that helped him get into IIT Bombay. The first strategy is 'QTN KM,' a diary for emotionally engaging with challenging questions. The second is using flashcards for memorization through repetition. The third strategy involves creating 'solution manuals' for a deeper understanding of concepts. Lastly, 'nonlinear notes' in the form of mind maps are introduced for efficient revision. These strategies aim to make studying more effective and personalized.

Takeaways

  • 🧠 Success in competitive exams is not just about hard work, but also about smart strategies and emotional investment in learning.
  • πŸ“” The 'QTN KM' (Questions That Nearly Killed Me) strategy involves deeply engaging with challenging questions to form an emotional connection and better retention.
  • πŸ” Utilizing online resources and reaching out to experts for solutions can be a game-changer for understanding difficult concepts.
  • πŸƒ Flashcards are an effective tool for memorization, especially when information is presented in different forms like jokes or diagrams.
  • 🧩 Solution manuals help in developing both intuition and intellect by writing out detailed explanations for solved problems.
  • πŸ“š Nonlinear notes, such as mind maps, can improve the efficiency of studying and revising by making information more accessible and less time-consuming.
  • 🀝 Emotional investment in studying, like taking a tough question personally, can enhance memory and understanding.
  • πŸ”‘ Repetition and varied presentation of information are key for memorization, especially when emotional connection is lacking.
  • 🎯 Balancing the use of intuition and intellect is crucial for accuracy and speed in competitive exams.
  • πŸ† Unconventional study strategies can provide a distinct edge and make the preparation process more engaging and effective.

Q & A

  • What is the main idea behind the video?

    -The main idea of the video is to introduce unconventional strategies for exam preparation that can give students a distinct edge, emphasizing the importance of smart studying over merely hard studying.

  • What is the significance of the acronym 'QTN KM' mentioned in the video?

    -QTN KM stands for 'Questions That Nearly Killed Me,' which is a diary concept used to emotionally engage with difficult questions during exam preparation, enhancing memory retention.

  • How does the video suggest developing an emotional connection with study materials?

    -The video suggests developing an emotional connection by taking difficult questions personally, researching their solutions extensively, and treating the process like a detective's quest, which makes the information valuable and memorable.

  • What role does the internet play in the strategies discussed in the video?

    -The internet is portrayed as a valuable resource for finding detailed solutions to tough questions, reaching out to experts, and enhancing learning through platforms like Reddit, YouTube, and educational websites.

  • Why are flashcards recommended in the video for memorization?

    -Flashcards are recommended for memorization because they facilitate repetition, which is key for remembering information when an emotional connection is lacking, and they can be creatively formatted to aid recall.

  • What is the purpose of creating jokes while studying, as mentioned in the video?

    -Creating jokes while studying serves to add an emotional value to the information, making it easier to remember by associating the learning with humor and laughter.

  • How does the video define the difference between intellect and intuition in exam preparation?

    -Intellect is described as a slow but accurate approach to solving problems, while intuition is fast but less accurate. The video suggests balancing both for optimal exam performance.

  • What is the significance of 'solution manuals' in the video's strategies?

    -Solution manuals are detailed, subjective explanations of answers to exam questions, which help strengthen intellect by ensuring a deep understanding of concepts, beyond just intuitively knowing the right answer.

  • Why are nonlinear notes or mind maps advocated in the video?

    -Nonlinear notes or mind maps are advocated for their efficiency in quickly accessing information, reducing reliance on grammar and unnecessary words, and making the revision process faster and more effective.

  • How does the video suggest using the strategy of 'QTN KM' during exam preparation?

    -The video suggests using the 'QTN KM' strategy by maintaining a diary of difficult questions, researching their solutions, and writing them down to create an emotional investment, which aids in memorization.

  • What is the video's stance on the traditional linear note-taking method?

    -The video critiques traditional linear note-taking for being time-consuming, less effective for quick information retrieval, and for potentially promoting passive copying from textbooks without deep understanding.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“š Unconventional Study Strategies for Exam Success

The speaker, Sunny, introduces the concept that exam success is not solely about hard work but also about smart work. Sunny shares four unconventional strategies that helped them get into IIT Bombay. The first strategy, 'QTN KM', involves creating a diary to emotionally connect with challenging questions, which aids in better memory retention. Sunny emphasizes the importance of finding detailed solutions to tough questions, even reaching out to university professors for help, and using the internet as a resource. This approach not only helps in solving difficult problems but also in developing a deeper understanding of the concepts involved.

05:00

πŸ” Developing Emotional Connections and Repetition for Learning

The second strategy discussed is the use of flashcards for memorization through repetition. Sunny explains that when emotional investment is lacking, repetition can be an effective method for remembering information. Flashcards can be created in various forms, such as bullet points, jokes, or diagrams, to cater to different learning styles. Sunny also shares a personal anecdote about using humor to remember the concept of 'milk of magnesia' in organic chemistry, illustrating how humor can create an emotional value that aids memory. The third strategy involves balancing intuition and intellect during exam preparation, with the speaker suggesting a mix of both for optimal performance.

10:01

πŸ“ Solution Manuals and the Importance of Detailed Explanations

Sunny's third strategy is creating solution manuals for practice tests, where they would write out detailed, step-by-step solutions as if explaining to a five-year-old. This method strengthens the understanding of concepts and improves the ability to articulate them clearly. The speaker provides an example of how they meticulously wrote out solutions, including diagrams and step-by-step explanations, which not only helped in reinforcing their own knowledge but also prepared them for the objective nature of competitive exams.

15:03

πŸ—ΊοΈ Nonlinear Note-Taking with Mind Maps for Efficient Revision

The final strategy introduced is the use of nonlinear notes in the form of mind maps, which contrasts with traditional linear note-taking. Sunny points out the drawbacks of linear notes, such as excessive use of grammar and the need to search through pages when trying to recall a concept. Instead, mind maps allow for quick reference and easy revision, making them more efficient during exam preparation. The speaker shares examples of mind maps they created for organic chemistry and physics, highlighting how these maps cover entire chapters on a single page, making revision faster and more accessible.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Strategy

In the context of the video, 'strategy' refers to the thoughtful planning and approach one takes to tackle competitive exams effectively. The video emphasizes that success is not merely about hard work but also about smart work, which involves the use of unconventional strategies to gain an edge over others. The speaker, Sunny, shares his personal strategies that he used during his preparation for IIT Bombay, highlighting the importance of emotional investment and intellectual understanding in the learning process.

πŸ’‘QTN KM

QTN KM, which stands for 'Questions That Nearly Killed Me,' is a unique concept introduced by Sunny where he kept a diary of difficult questions he encountered during his exam preparation. This method is about emotionally investing in the questions that challenge him, which in turn helps in better retention and understanding of the concepts. The video illustrates how Sunny would personally engage with these questions, seeking solutions from various sources, including professors, to ensure a deep understanding.

πŸ’‘Emotionally Invested

Being 'emotionally invested' in one's studies is a concept discussed in the video to explain how attaching an emotional value to the material being studied can enhance memory retention. Sunny suggests that when students are emotionally connected to what they are learning, their brains are more likely to store and recall that information. This concept is exemplified through the QTN KM diary, where difficult questions are treated with personal significance, leading to a deeper engagement with the subject matter.

πŸ’‘Flashcards

Flashcards are mentioned as a tool for repetition-based learning, especially useful when emotional connection to the material is lacking. Sunny used flashcards to memorize information that was difficult to remember by creating them in various forms such as bullet points, jokes, or diagrams. This method aids in the retention of information through repeated exposure, which is a key aspect of effective study techniques discussed in the video.

πŸ’‘Intellect vs. Intuition

The video differentiates between 'intellect' and 'intuition' in the context of exam preparation. Intellect refers to the conscious, analytical approach to understanding concepts, while intuition is the subconscious, instinctive ability to solve problems quickly. Sunny suggests that a balance between the two is crucial for success in competitive exams, where accuracy and speed are both important. He shares his method of strengthening both through the creation of solution manuals.

πŸ’‘Solution Manuals

Solution manuals are detailed, subjective explanations of answers to exam questions that Sunny created as part of his preparation strategy. These manuals are designed to strengthen the intellect by forcing the creator to explain each step of the solution process in detail, as if teaching the concept to a young child. This method ensures a deep understanding of the material and helps in developing a strong analytical approach to problem-solving.

πŸ’‘Nonlinear Notes

Nonlinear notes, as discussed in the video, refer to the use of mind maps and other non-sequential methods of note-taking that contrast with traditional linear note-taking styles. Sunny found that linear notes often contain unnecessary details and are not significantly different from textbooks. Nonlinear notes, on the other hand, are more concise, personalized, and visually accessible, making them more effective for quick revision and concept recall.

πŸ’‘Mind Maps

Mind maps are a specific type of nonlinear note that Sunny used extensively during his revision phase. These visual diagrams organize information in a branching structure, allowing for quick and easy access to concepts. The video describes how mind maps can be used to cover entire chapters or topics on a single page, making them an efficient tool for reviewing large amounts of information in a short time.

πŸ’‘Competitive Exams

Competitive exams are the focus of the video, as they are high-stakes assessments where students are ranked based on their performance. Sunny's strategies are tailored to excel in such exams, which often involve a large number of participants and require a deep understanding of the subject matter. The video provides insights into how to approach these exams by combining emotional engagement, repetition, and analytical skills.

πŸ’‘Revision Phase

The 'revision phase' is a critical period in exam preparation where students review and consolidate their learning. The video highlights the importance of this phase and introduces strategies like nonlinear notes and mind maps to make revision more efficient. Sunny's use of these methods during his revision phase allowed him to quickly recall and understand complex concepts, which is essential for performing well in competitive exams.

Highlights

Success in competitive exams is not just about hard work but also about smart work.

Every topper understands the importance of strategy in their preparation.

It's not about cramming textbooks or solving endless questions but navigating through preparation smartly.

Strategy number one: QTnKM, a diary to develop an emotional connection with difficult questions.

Emotional investment in studying helps the brain store information more effectively.

When stuck on a question, take it personally and seek solutions like a detective.

Use the internet smartly to find solutions to tough questions.

Email professors or experts when you can't find solutions online.

Strategy number two: Flashcards for memorization through repetition.

Create flashcards in different forms like bullet points, jokes, or diagrams for better retention.

Strategy number three: Solution manuals to strengthen both intellect and intuition.

Write detailed solutions for every question as if explaining to a five-year-old.

Strategy number four: Nonlinear notes in the form of mind maps for efficient revision.

Mind maps reduce reliance on grammar and make notes more personal and effective.

Nonlinear notes allow for quick reference and prevent skipping questions during revision.

These unconventional strategies can give you a distinct edge in competitive exams.

Transcripts

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millions of students participate in the

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same competitive exam using the same

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methods practicing the same way how do

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you plan to beat millions of people

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participating in the same competition

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using the same techniques they are using

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what if I tell you that your success

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doesn't come from how hard you study but

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how smart you study every topper that

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you have ever heard of has something in

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common they understand the importance of

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strategy it's not about criming

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textbooks or solving endless questions

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it's about how you navigate through your

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preparation smartly my name is sunny and

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today on cinematic we'll dive into four

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unconventional strategies that I used

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during my preparation that got me into

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IIT Bombay these strategies will give

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you a distinct Edge in any kind of exam

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you're going to appear in these are not

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your regular steady tips they are

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designed to break the mold and elevate

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your performance in ways you might have

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never ever heard before strategy number

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one qtn km

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it's an abbreviation to questions that

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nearly killed me it's a diary that I

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used to keep during my competitive exams

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preparation I build this concept to

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develop an emotional corner for the

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questions that I'm solving see your

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subconscious brain stores the

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information only when you are

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emotionally invested in it if you aren

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emotionally invested in what you are

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studying your brain won't store the

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information no matter how hard you try

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to memorize it your brain stores

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something only when it senses a pure

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relation between you and that

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information

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only then it treats that information as

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valuable that's why you remember why

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Rahul broke his bond with Niha in their

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toxic relationship but won't remember

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why carbon broke its bond with bromine

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during hydrolysis and when I say

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cleavage your mind is not even closed to

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the cleavage of carbon carbon bond in

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beta keto acid during decabox relation

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that I'm talking about if I wasn't able

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to solve a particular question I used to

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take it very personally and then I used

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to go on a side quest on the internet to

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find the detailed solution to that

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question and then I used to write the

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detailed solution to that question in

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this book while solving questions from

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any textbook or any question paper if I

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wasn't able to solve that question no

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matter how hard I try it I used to

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Circle that question then after getting

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home I used to go on a side quest on the

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internet maybe Kora Reddit or any other

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website or any blog or maybe University

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lectures on YouTube and then I used to

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write my own detailed solution to that

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question if I couldn't find the solution

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or even hint that solution anywhere on

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the internet I used to email University

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professors and the reply that they used

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to give me I used to solve or find

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Solution on the internet based on those

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Clues like a detective and it was quite

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of a fun activity for me there were a

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few instances when I couldn't find a

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particular solution or I couldn't grasp

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the conceptual problems uh from the book

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concepts of physics by etma I used to

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email professor ET VMA about the

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question and he is so humble that he

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used to reply each of my emails with the

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particular solution or at least a hint

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of it I'm not asking you to keep finding

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Solutions on the internet instead of

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solving it yourself it's about the

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questions that are too tough or the

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questions that even get sweat out of

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your coaching teachers that's when you

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go on the internet to find the solution

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to those questions or maybe you come up

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with such a good question that even if

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you ask your coaching teacher about that

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doubt about a particular conceptual

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problem

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and if that teacher is not able to solve

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it or maybe your friends don't get it

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and maybe it's a good question that's

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when you actually email other professors

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The World Is An Open Place once you

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understand how to use the internet

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smartly you will be able to find

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anything on the internet no matter what

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kind of solution you are going for trust

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me Googling is a skill once you gain

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this skill you will even be able to

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monetize it in the future as a

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researcher or as a copywriter after

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finding the solution by any means let

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that be on Kora or by mailing the writer

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of that textbook I used to write a

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detailed solution of that question in

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this book UT and km to have a proper

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understanding of that concept here you

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can see a question that I've noted down

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a sphere is just immersed in a liquid

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find the ratio of hydrostatic force on

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the bottom half and top half of the

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sphere it's a cute little question but

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it took me so long to find the solution

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to this question I uh uploaded this

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question on brilliant.org it's a website

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that I used to go through uh couple of

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times in a week to solve some practical

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questions because this website has a lot

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of fun engineering type questions on it

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and I uploaded this question on that

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website and after a couple of days

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somebody wrote a good solution to that

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question in short but then I again took

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some hints from that question and I went

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on the internet to find a proper

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detailed explanation to that so here you

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can see the detailed question and the

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answer is five

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five just to get a numerical value of

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five this is the length of solution that

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I had to go through the that's the

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purpose of this book this book has cute

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little questions that takes too long for

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it to solve it also uh makes it clear

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for me that uh if a question like this

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appears in your main exam if it is J

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Advanced and uh the question might

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appear really little and you might uh

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spend some time on it but uh then you'll

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understand that you are not able to

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solve it because the solution is very

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lengthy so solving such questions uh in

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this book makes it clear if I have to

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skip such question in real exam or not

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see there will be instances when the

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question is very little and your brain

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thinks that it will take less amount of

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time to solve but compared to big ass

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questions these cute little questions

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will Ru your marks this entire side

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quest for a single question used to

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develop an emotional relation with the

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concept that was dealt within the

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question this would make my brain think

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that the information consumed in this

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little Voyage was important and valuable

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making me remember it strategy 2 flash

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cards if it's not emotion then it's

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repetition if you don't have any emotion

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Associated to the fact that you're

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memorizing or the concept that you are

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learning you can remember it through

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repetition and that's through flashcards

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if a certain piece of information was a

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bit difficult for me to remember I used

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to create a flash card about it writing

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the information on that flash card in

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different forms it could be in the form

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of a set of bullet points in the form of

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a joke or in the form of a diagram and

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whenever I was done with the day

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schedule I used to go through this flash

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cards narrating whatever that was told

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or just reading it and remember it this

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repeated action of going through those

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cards used to store that information

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well in my head in organic chemistry is

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the subject that I hated the most

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because it requires you to memorize a

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thousand things and that's the reason I

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used to study this subject with the most

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creative methods one among those methods

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was writing jokes here's an example me

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hey I want some milk farmer to his

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servant give this guy some milk of

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magnesia me bro I don't want a

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suspension of magnesium hydroxide in

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water I just want normal milk to drink

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farmer magnesia is my cow's name the

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joke might be very lame sometimes but

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its purpose is not to make somebody

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laugh but just to make it easier to

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memorize that information in the form of

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joke because it creates an emotional

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value to it because you laugh at it as I

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have told you before our subconscious

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brain stores the information only when

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it sees an emotional value in that

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information or if it sees that that

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particular information is valuable or

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useful or practical in real life now

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particularly memorizing the fact that

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the suspension of magnesium hydroxide in

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water is called as milk of magnesia

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serves no purpose in real life for you

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so hearing it in the form of a joke

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stores that information permanently in

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your head strategy number three solution

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manuals the competitive exam you are

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preparing for has an objective nature

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the questions could be multiple choice

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multiple correct match the following or

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numerical value questions the problem is

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this objective nature of that exam

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triggers intuitive nature of your brain

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to study for an exam we need both

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intellect and intuition intellect

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dissects things and understands that

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concept to the depth you consciously

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make efforts and solve things while on

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the other hand intuition is the gut

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failing and it solves things

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unconsciously the tests you participate

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in your coaching on a regular basis

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which could be weekly create a strong

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intuition but the lack of subjective

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questions in those tests don't let your

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intellect develop properly to understand

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what what I mean focus on the instances

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when you solve a question by marking the

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option even if it turns out to be

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correct if somebody asks you how you

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solved it you won't be able to come up

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with a solution or you won't be able to

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write a subjective solution to that

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question that's because most of the

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solution was processed in your brain by

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intuitive thoughts the main difference

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between intellect and intuition is that

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intuition does increase your speed but

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it reduces your accuracy while intellect

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is slow but it is very accurate so you

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have to efficiently use the mixture of

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intuition and intellect during the exam

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such that you can solve the question

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with maximum accuracy while maintaining

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a good speed throughout the exam it is

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like this equation N1 * intuition plus

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ns2 * intellect should be always greater

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than intellect or intuition where N1 +

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N2 is equal to 1 I came up with this

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equation randomly and it does make sense

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to me now as I've explained the

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objective nature of your test trigger

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the intuition and intuition is made

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strong through practice but what about

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intellect how do you make it strong

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during my preparation I came up with a

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method of solution manuals every

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Saturday our coaching used to conduct a

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test on the current curriculum and right

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after the test we used to get the answer

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key so the remaining Saturday and Sunday

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I used to solve those 90 questions

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subjectively with proper detailed

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answers in my solution manual books each

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question with a proper explanation right

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to the minute details as if I was

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explaining the solution to a 5-year-old

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as they say if you can't explain a

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concept to a 5-year-old you don't

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understand it well enough these are the

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books I failed completely with my pain

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writing detailed Solutions each book has

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a separate number and the question

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papers are still chronologically stored

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in these folders here's one question

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paper it's 23rd weekly test and I marked

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the number on each of the papers and

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this is one of the solution manuals I

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created as you can see I have marked the

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beginning of each paper solution with

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sticky notes colored papers so that

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whenever I find I think that this is a

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solution that I'm looking for I will be

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easily able to find it within these

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books here you can see I've marked

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weekly test 23 which is this papers

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solution and even the index is filled

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with weekly test 21 22 and 23 so that I

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can easily find it and each of this

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question papers is properly stff with

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the error list that the coaching used to

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give us which mentioned the questions

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what were marked by me and which one of

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them were wrong and the answer key it's

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St to and here you can see I used to

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give star ratings to a lot of questions

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based on the complexity and difficulty

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of this question Let's uh go through

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this question it's uh something that

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I've marked for three stars so a

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circular tube of uniform

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cross-section is filled with two liquids

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of density Row one and row2 such that

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half of each liquid occupies a quarter

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of volume of the tube if the line

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joining the free surface of the liquids

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makes an angle Theta with horizontal

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then tan Theta is equal to so this

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equation is given tan Theta is equal to

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r 1 - K1 R2 by K2 r 1 + R2 where K1 and

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K2 are integers we just have to find the

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numerical value of K1 by K2 so it's a

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numerical question integer type question

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and we have to find the numerical value

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of K1 by K2 so let's just have a look at

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the solution that I have written for

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this question just to give U an example

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to you to what level I used to write a

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detailed solution so here you can see

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the solution here I have drawn the

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diagram and just have a look at the

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solution from here I have written all

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the details and to the last step the

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answer is one just to get the one I had

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to solve this much none of the steps are

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skipped each step is explained with

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detail like here you can see this value

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is in equation two this is in equation

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one I've have named each equation I've

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uh explained each term so that I

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understand each term by myself it is as

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if I am writing a proper subjective

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solution for 12th board exams imagine

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writing 12th board exams level solution

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for J level questions

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strategy number four nonlinear notes

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writing notes in your notebook just like

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everybody the style is linear we go

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through each notes it could be bullet

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points it could be diagrams or it could

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be just a paragraph the style is always

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linear we linearly go through every page

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but during my preparation I mostly use

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to make nonlinear notes in the form of

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mind maps the usual linear noting style

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has a lot lot of drawbacks the linear

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notes have unnecessary use of grammar

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and other words which just increase the

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length of each sentence and there's no

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significant difference between your

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notes and a textbook if you already have

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information well presented in textbooks

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then why copy it in your notebook and

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you have bad handwriting see the purpose

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of writing notes is to help you with

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solving questions in the future but when

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in the future you get stuck with a

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question and you have to go through a

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glimpse of the concept that's being used

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used in that question or the formula

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that's being used in that question you

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have to go through your linear notes and

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for that you have to go through this

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procedure amid solving that question you

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have to put your pen down you have to

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get up from your chair you have to

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travel to your bookshelf you have to

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find the particular notebook amongst a

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lot of notebooks then you have to open

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the pages and find that particular

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concept through a lot of pages you have

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to go to that topic and then then you

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find it this creates a lot of resistance

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and maybe because of it you won't have

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proper mood to solve questions and this

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thing will keep happening if you go

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through a question and feel that this

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concept is written somewhere in your

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notes and you don't remember it you will

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be very lazy to go to the Bookshelf and

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find that book so you will postpone

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solving that question and you might

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never ever solve that question again and

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it might appear in the main exam and

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when you are in your revision phase of

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your competitive exam going through the

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linear notes just to revise the concepts

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takes a lot of time and that's how

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during the revision phase of my

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preparation I came up with Concept Maps

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here's an example from organic chemistry

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the problem with organic chemistry is

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that there are hundreds of named

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reactions and these named reactions

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aren't present anywhere on the internet

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with a chronological order and writing

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each named reaction chronologically in

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your notes is extremely difficult when

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it comes to linear notes because the

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pages just go on so I created this this

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is a single page with 235 named

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reactions chronologically written from a

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to W so instead of just scrolling

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through the pages I can directly find

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the named reaction here and the

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corresponding number reaction is on the

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next two pages for example you are

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solving previous year's papers and you

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find a question that requires you to

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remember wolf kishner reaction so just

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like dictionary you go to w and find

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wolf kishner reaction at 235 number and

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on the next two pages you go to 235

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number and here's the reaction here's an

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example of electrostatics chapter from

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physics the entire chapter is covered in

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the single page I literally stopped

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going through my linear notes when I was

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in my revision phase just because I had

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these nonlinear notes one page for one

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chapter pasted all over my room on the

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walls there there are a lot of

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advantages of making nonlinear style

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notes in the form of mind maps first you

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don't have to use grammar at all only

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when it's very necessary so that you

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don't misinterpret the information the

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sentences are shortened to the highest

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extent second it is entirely different

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from the presentation of information in

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a textbook you aren't just blindly

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copying from the textbook in your bad

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handwriting you are making something of

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your own hence even though the

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information is already present in a

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textbook it's worth writing it again in

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these Maps third when you are stuck with

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a question in the future and you aren't

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able to remember the concept or the

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formula so instead of going through the

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procedure that I had named before you

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just have to have a glimpse at the wall

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that's it fourth you will never feel

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lazy to have a check at the concept

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because you won't have to go through

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that procedure hence you will never skip

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a question and fifth during the revision

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phase of your competitive exam going

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through these Maps is extremely easy you

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just have have to have a glance at the

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concepts on a single page which hardly

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takes 10 to 20 minutes and these were

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the four unconventional strategies that

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I came up with during my preparation

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this guys is how you prepare for exams

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it has to be interesting and you have to

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create something of your own thanks for

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watching

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