TIPS CEPAT MENGERJAKAN SOAL PEMAHAMAN BACAAN

Miracle Sitompul

5 Jun 202009:10

Summary

TLDRThis video script offers tips for improving reading comprehension, emphasizing the importance of frequent reading from credible sources. It suggests using tools like Google Translate for language barriers and recommends strategies like skimming for understanding the main idea and scanning for specific details. The speaker encourages practice and provides guidance on focusing on key questions and keywords to efficiently tackle long texts in reading comprehension exercises.

Takeaways

📚 Read extensively from credible sources to improve reading comprehension.
🔍 Use Google Translate to understand unfamiliar words or phrases in different languages.
🧭 Start with understanding the question before referring to the text for answers.
📈 Focus on key parts of the text such as the first and last paragraphs to grasp the main idea.
👀 Skim through the text to identify the central theme or main points quickly.
🎯 Practice the technique of 'skimming' to get the gist of a passage without reading every detail.
🔎 Use 'scanning' to locate specific information within a long text.
✂️ Highlight key words or phrases in the questions to help find relevant information in the text.
🏁 Pay attention to the concluding paragraphs as they often summarize the main points of the text.
💡 Regular practice and engagement with reading materials are essential for enhancing reading skills.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video script?
-The main focus of the video script is to provide tips and techniques for improving reading comprehension, specifically for quantitative knowledge questions.
What is the significance of reading from credible sources as mentioned in the script?
-Reading from credible sources like Kompas ID, Tirto, or National Geographic Indonesia is emphasized to ensure the information is reliable and to improve the reader's analytical skills.
How does the script suggest using technology to aid in understanding content?
-The script suggests using Google Translate and smartphones to look up meanings of unfamiliar words or phrases, especially in English, to enhance comprehension.
What is the first tip given in the script for improving reading comprehension?
-The first tip is to read extensively from various credible sources to enhance understanding and exposure to different writing styles and content.
Why is it important to understand the concept and questions before reading the text, as per the script?
-Understanding the concept and questions first helps in focusing on relevant information while reading, making the reading process more efficient and targeted.
What is the technique of 'skimming' as discussed in the script?
-Skimming is a reading technique where one quickly scans through the text to get the general idea or main points without reading every word, which is useful for answering questions about the overall topic or main idea of a passage.
How does the script advise to approach a text when the question asks for specific information?
-For specific information, the script advises using the 'scanning' technique, which involves quickly searching for keywords or phrases that directly answer the question without reading the entire text.
What are some tips for improving the skimming technique according to the script?
-Tips include looking at the title for the main topic, reading the first paragraph for an overview, and focusing on the first or last sentences of paragraphs for the core ideas.
Why is it recommended to read the conclusion paragraph when practicing skimming, as suggested in the script?
-Reading the conclusion paragraph is recommended because it often summarizes the main points of the preceding paragraphs, providing a quick understanding of the overall message.
How does the script differentiate between 'skimming' and 'scanning'?
-Skimming involves reading to understand the general idea or main points of the text, while scanning is a more focused search for specific information or keywords within the text.
What is the final tip given in the script for dealing with long texts in reading comprehension questions?
-The final tip is to understand the question first, then focus or highlight the keywords to quickly and accurately find the relevant information in the text.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Enhancing Reading Comprehension

The speaker emphasizes the importance of reading extensively from credible sources to improve reading comprehension. They suggest reading news from reputable outlets like Kompas ID and Tirto, as well as infographics from sources like Kata Data. The speaker also recommends using Google Translate to understand unfamiliar words in English, and to look up their meanings to be better prepared for comprehension questions. They advise against distractions like social media and suggest focusing on the main idea of a text by understanding the questions first and then referring to the text, highlighting key points as needed.

05:02

🔍 Skimming and Scanning Techniques

The speaker discusses techniques for reading comprehension, particularly focusing on skimming and scanning. Skimming is recommended for understanding the overall topic of a text, especially by reading the first paragraph thoroughly, which often contains the introduction or main idea. The speaker suggests paying attention to the first and last sentences of a paragraph to grasp its core message. Scanning, on the other hand, is a method for finding specific information within a text. The speaker provides an example of how to quickly locate the answer to a question by searching for keywords related to the query within the text. The speaker concludes by encouraging viewers to practice these techniques to improve their performance in reading comprehension sections of exams.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Reading comprehension

Reading comprehension refers to the ability to understand and interpret written text. In the video, it is a central theme as the speaker discusses strategies to improve this skill. The speaker emphasizes the importance of practice and using credible sources to enhance reading comprehension, which is crucial for tackling questions that require understanding and analysis of text.

💡Credible sources

Credible sources are reliable and trustworthy platforms that provide accurate information. The video mentions reading from credible sources like 'Kompas ID' and 'National Geographic Indonesia' as a way to improve reading comprehension. This is important because these sources are likely to present information in a structured and factual manner, which is beneficial for comprehension exercises.

💡Google Translate

Google Translate is a translation service that helps users to translate text from one language to another. The script mentions using Google Translate to understand the meaning of words or phrases when encountering unfamiliar terms, particularly in English. This tool is highlighted as a resource for overcoming language barriers and enhancing comprehension in a second language.

💡Practice

Practice is the act of repeatedly performing an activity to improve at it. The video script encourages viewers to practice reading regularly to enhance their reading comprehension skills. The speaker suggests that consistent practice is key to becoming proficient in understanding and analyzing text.

💡Skimming

Skimming is a reading technique where one quickly scans a text to get the general idea without reading every word. In the context of the video, skimming is presented as a technique to identify the main topic or gist of a text. The speaker advises looking at titles and first paragraphs to grasp the overall theme before delving into details.

💡Scanning

Scanning is a reading strategy used to locate specific information within a text. Unlike skimming, scanning is more focused and targeted. The video script uses the example of finding the number of natural disasters in a country to illustrate how scanning can be used to quickly find the answer to a specific question within a longer text.

💡Keywords

Keywords are significant words or phrases in a text that convey the main ideas or concepts. The video emphasizes the importance of identifying keywords when answering reading comprehension questions. By focusing on keywords, readers can more efficiently locate the information needed to answer questions, as demonstrated when the speaker discusses finding the number of natural disasters.

💡Conclusion

A conclusion is a final part of a text that summarizes the main points or ideas. The video script suggests that if a text includes a conclusion, it is typically found at the end and serves as a summary of the preceding paragraphs. The speaker advises readers to pay attention to conclusions when skimming, as they can provide a quick overview of the text's main points.

💡Context

Context refers to the circumstances or setting in which a word, idea, or information is used, which can affect its meaning. In the video, understanding context is crucial for answering reading comprehension questions correctly. The speaker implies that readers should consider the context in which words or phrases are used to fully grasp their meaning within the text.

💡Infographic

An infographic is a visual representation of information, data, or knowledge intended to present complex information quickly and clearly. The video script mentions reading infographics as a way to practice reading comprehension, suggesting that they can be found on platforms like Instagram and Twitter. Infographics are highlighted as a useful tool for learning to analyze and interpret data presented visually.

💡Distraction

Distraction refers to something that diverts one's attention from a task or activity. In the context of the video, the speaker warns that platforms like Instagram and Twitter can be distracting when trying to read and comprehend text. The speaker suggests focusing on credible sources like newspapers or magazines to minimize distractions and improve reading comprehension.

Highlights

The importance of being able to read quickly and understand the main points of a paragraph.

The availability of tools like Google Translate for language assistance.

Encouragement to practice reading from credible sources such as Kompas ID, Tirto, and data from Kata Data.

The suggestion to use smartphones for language translation instead of avoiding difficult questions.

The necessity of using a dictionary for unfamiliar words, even for native English speakers.

Advice on understanding the concept of a reading comprehension question before referring to the text.

The technique of skimming for reading comprehension, focusing on titles, first paragraphs, and conclusions.

Tips for improving skimming techniques include looking at titles, reading the first paragraph, and focusing on the last paragraph or conclusion.

The technique of scanning for specific information within a text, focusing on keywords rather than entire sentences.

The difference between skimming and scanning, where skimming requires understanding the text while scanning is about finding keywords.

Advice on how to approach long texts in reading comprehension questions by understanding the question first and then focusing on keywords.

The recommendation to practice reading and solving reading comprehension questions regularly.

The suggestion to follow the speaker's Instagram for daily practice and tips on solving questions.

An invitation for viewers to send direct messages if they have quantitative knowledge questions, especially in English.

The speaker's promise to discuss more about reading comprehension in future videos.

The encouragement for viewers to like the video if they find it helpful and to follow the speaker's Instagram for more content.