Implementasi Bahan Belajar

tepum
8 Mar 202114:13

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the importance and implementation of educational materials in the learning process. It differentiates between learning and teaching paradigms, emphasizing the dynamic nature of current learning environments, especially with the rise of online education. The conversation highlights the need for innovative and interactive learning materials to adapt to various student needs and situations, such as the lack of direct instructor interaction. It also touches on the role of teachers in developing and implementing educational content that is both research-backed and tailored to individual student capabilities.

Takeaways

  • 😀 The discussion focuses on the importance of educational materials in the learning process.
  • 📚 There is a distinction between 'teaching materials', 'learning materials', and 'study materials', each serving different purposes in education.
  • 🔍 The term 'learning' implies a more spontaneous and unstructured approach, while 'studying' is a more structured and goal-oriented process.
  • 👩‍🏫 The role of a teacher is to facilitate the learning process by providing appropriate educational materials that meet the needs of the students.
  • 🌐 The development of educational materials is influenced by dynamic learning conditions, such as the shift to online learning and the need for interactive multimedia.
  • 💡 There is a call for innovation in educational materials to keep up with the times and to prevent plagiarism or imitation.
  • 🧠 The effectiveness of educational materials is linked to their alignment with the characteristics of the learners and the learning environment.
  • 🔬 Research plays a crucial role in the development and implementation of educational materials to ensure their effectiveness.
  • 🌟 The script highlights the importance of teachers having pedagogical skills to adapt and innovate educational materials based on the needs of their students.
  • 🌐 The availability of educational materials on the internet, such as videos and web-based systems, has made it easier for students to access and engage with learning content.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of discussion in the script?

    -The main topic of discussion in the script is the implementation of educational materials in the learning process.

  • What is the difference between 'belajar' and 'pembelajaran' as mentioned in the script?

    -'Belajar' refers to the act of learning which can be done anywhere without a structured plan, while 'pembelajaran' is more formal and structured, with a clear objective, materials, media, and evaluation.

  • Why is the content of educational materials important according to the script?

    -The content of educational materials is important because without it, there is nothing to convey to the learners, which means the learning process cannot be effectively carried out.

  • What are the components of the learning process mentioned in the script?

    -The components of the learning process mentioned are the presenter, objectives, materials, strategies, media, and evaluation.

  • How does the script describe the role of a teacher in implementing educational materials?

    -The script describes the teacher's role as a facilitator who delivers educational materials to students, adapting to their needs and the learning environment.

  • What is the significance of researching educational materials before implementation as per the script?

    -Researching educational materials before implementation ensures that the materials are effective, innovative, and suitable for the current dynamic learning conditions.

  • Why is it important for educational materials to be interactive and multimedia-based as discussed in the script?

    -Interactive and multimedia-based educational materials are important because they can be self-explanatory and engaging for students, making it easier for them to understand and learn independently.

  • What challenges are mentioned in the script regarding the development and implementation of educational materials?

    -Challenges mentioned include adapting to dynamic learning conditions, ensuring materials are up-to-date, and creating materials that are suitable for different learning environments, such as those without regular access to electricity.

  • What is the role of research in the development of educational materials according to the script?

    -Research plays a crucial role in the development of educational materials by providing insights into the effectiveness of the materials and guiding their improvement and innovation.

  • How does the script suggest teachers should adapt educational materials to suit their students' needs?

    -The script suggests that teachers should first analyze the characteristics of their students and the learning environment to ensure that the educational materials align with the learning objectives and are accessible to all students.

  • What is the importance of interaction between students and the learning process as highlighted in the script?

    -Interaction between students is important as it creates a more comfortable learning atmosphere and can lead to a more effective learning experience, with students becoming facilitators of each other's learning.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Educational Technology Materials

The speaker, Bu Herlin Oktaviani, introduces the topic of educational technology materials, emphasizing the importance of learning materials in the educational process. She discusses the difference between learning and teaching materials, highlighting that while learning can be unstructured and spontaneous, teaching is a structured process with clear objectives, materials, strategies, media, and evaluations. The speaker also touches on the evolution of terminology from 'teaching' to 'learning' and the paradigm shift it represents. The conversation is set to explore the implementation of learning materials, including the challenges and innovations in adapting to dynamic learning environments.

05:02

🌐 Dynamic Learning in the Digital Age

This paragraph delves into the dynamism of modern learning, particularly with the advent of online education and the need for innovative teaching materials. The speaker discusses how traditional face-to-face instruction has evolved, necessitating the creation of interactive multimedia materials to facilitate self-paced learning. The importance of research in developing educational materials is highlighted, with a focus on ensuring that these materials are effective, engaging, and tailored to the needs of the learners. The discussion also touches on the role of teachers as facilitators in this new educational landscape, where they must adapt to using technology and innovative methods to enhance the learning experience.

10:05

🔍 The Role of Research in Material Development and Implementation

The final paragraph emphasizes the critical role of research in the development and implementation of educational materials. It discusses the importance of teachers having pedagogical skills and understanding the capabilities and limitations of their students. The speaker suggests that before implementing new materials, teachers should conduct their research or improvements, especially if the existing materials are not effective. The paragraph also highlights the need for interaction and feedback between teachers and students to create a comfortable learning environment. The speaker concludes by encouraging continuous research and innovation in educational materials to keep up with the rapid advancements in technology and educational practices.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Educational Technology

Educational technology refers to the integration of technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge to improve teaching and learning processes. In the video, the discussion revolves around the implementation of learning materials in the context of educational technology, highlighting its importance in modern educational practices.

💡Learning Materials

Learning materials are the resources, including textbooks, multimedia, and other educational content, used to support the educational process. The video emphasizes the importance of these materials in the learning process and how they should be implemented effectively to enhance student learning.

💡Implementation

Implementation in the context of the video refers to the process of putting learning materials into practice within an educational setting. It is discussed in terms of how teachers or instructors can apply these materials to meet the needs of their students, ensuring that the materials are not only developed but also used effectively.

💡Pedagogy

Pedagogy is the method and practice of education, specifically the art of teaching. The video touches on the pedagogical skills required by teachers to effectively use learning materials, such as understanding the students' capabilities and tailoring the teaching approach accordingly.

💡Interactive Multimedia

Interactive multimedia refers to digital learning materials that allow for interaction between the content and the user, often in the form of videos, simulations, or digital textbooks. The script mentions the growing trend of using such materials to make learning more engaging and accessible for students.

💡Innovation

Innovation in educational technology is the process of creating new and improved learning materials or methods. The video discusses the need for innovation in learning materials to keep up with the dynamic nature of learning environments and to ensure that they are not easily replicated or outdated.

💡Research

Research in the context of the video pertains to the study and analysis conducted before implementing learning materials. It is emphasized that materials should be based on research to ensure their effectiveness and that teachers should have the ability to conduct or understand research to improve their teaching practices.

💡Instructional Analysis

Instructional analysis is a systematic approach to designing instruction by analyzing the learning objectives, learner characteristics, and context. The video script mentions the importance of this analysis in the development of learning materials to ensure they are appropriate for the target audience.

💡Facilitator

A facilitator in education is a person who helps learners understand and apply new information. The video discusses the role of teachers as facilitators, especially in the context of interactive learning materials, where the teacher's role is to guide rather than solely instruct.

💡Student-Centered Learning

Student-centered learning is an educational approach that focuses on the student's interests, needs, and learning styles. The video script highlights the importance of creating a comfortable learning environment where students can interact with each other and the learning materials, fostering a more engaging and effective educational experience.

Highlights

Introduction to the discussion on educational technology and the importance of learning materials.

Discussion on the difference between 'teaching materials', 'learning materials', and 'learning content'.

The paradigm shift from 'teaching' to 'learning' and its implications for educational materials.

The importance of learning materials in the learning process and their role in achieving educational goals.

The necessity of a structured approach to learning, as opposed to unstructured self-learning.

Components of learning materials: content, objectives, strategies, media, and evaluation.

The concept of learning materials as a subject of research and the reasons behind their study.

The dynamic nature of learning in the modern era and the need for innovative learning materials.

The role of multimedia and interactive learning materials in enhancing student engagement and understanding.

The facilitative role of teachers in the context of interactive learning materials.

The availability of learning materials on the internet and the impact of web-based learning systems.

The rapid development of learning materials and the increasing research in the field.

The importance of innovation in learning materials to prevent imitation and ensure originality.

The implementation of learning materials by teachers according to the needs of their students.

The need for an initial analysis before developing learning materials, considering the characteristics of the learners and the learning environment.

The difference between implementing research-based learning materials and those developed by teachers without formal research.

The importance of teachers having pedagogical skills to understand their students' capabilities and adapt learning materials accordingly.

The role of interaction between learners in creating a comfortable learning environment and the concept of peer learning.

Conclusion of the discussion on the implementation of learning materials and the importance of research before application.

Transcripts

play00:00

Hai Hai teman-teman ketemu lagi bersama

play00:08

saya di sini seperti percobaan-percobaan

play00:11

yang sebelumnya kita akan ngobrol

play00:13

sesuatu tentang teknologi pendidikan

play00:17

lagi semoga gak bosen ya dan tentu aja

play00:20

saya enggak sendirian disini bersama

play00:23

salah satu dosen teknologi pendidikan

play00:25

yang sangat cantik Selamat datang wieke

play00:28

tanggal UI Selamat datang teman-teman

play00:31

semua Iya gue ke mau kenalan lagi saya

play00:36

udah pada kenal ya udah cukup populer di

play00:39

lingkungan tab aja ya saya bu Herlin

play00:43

naik Oktaviani masih selesai biasa

play00:46

panggil saya Bu Ike nah Hari ini saya

play00:50

mau ngajakin Boyke ngobrol soal

play00:53

Hai implementasi bahan belajar gitu Jadi

play00:57

kita akan membahas mengulik tentang

play01:00

implementasi bahan belajar nih tapi

play01:02

sebelum masuk ke tentang implementasi

play01:05

bahan belajar itu kita kita bahas dulu

play01:09

soal pentingnya bahan belajar dalam

play01:12

proses pembelajaran itu seperti apa Oke

play01:15

jadi mungkin kalau bahas pengertian dan

play01:18

Seterusnya saya yakin teman-teman sudah

play01:20

paham ya dari Pengertian tersebut maka

play01:23

kita sudah bisa memahami tentang

play01:25

pentingnya bahan belajar sebenarnya

play01:28

istilahnya banyak ya dhafir pengembangan

play01:31

ada bahan aja kemudian ada bahan belajar

play01:34

kemudian ada bahan pembelajaran

play01:36

sebenarnya bedanya Aku jumarna

play01:38

sebenarnya itu adalah terkait dengan

play01:40

istilah yang mungkin dulu namanya

play01:42

pengajaran di sekarang namanya pembaca

play01:45

lebih dari itu sudah perbedaan paradigma

play01:47

nanti mungkin di pembahasan lain ya

play01:49

terkait hari itu cuma kalau berbicara

play01:50

belajar dan pembelajaran kalau belajar

play01:53

itu

play01:53

di sifatnya bisa dilakukan dimanapun

play01:56

kemudian tidak terancang jadikan kalau

play01:59

kalian belajar misalkan mau apa belajar

play02:02

menjahit nah terus dilakukan secara

play02:05

otodidak tidak terencana begitu belajar

play02:07

kita dimanapun ya dimanapun tidak

play02:10

terancang sedangkan pembelajaran itu

play02:13

jelas ada tujuannya kemudian ada

play02:17

medianya ada materinya sampai ada

play02:20

evaluasinya tenaga tujuan sampai pada

play02:23

evaluasi yaitu harus sesuai Iya Nah itu

play02:27

terkait dengan perbedaan istilah ya yang

play02:30

sebenarnya kadang kita juga bingung kok

play02:32

ada banyak istilah ternyata intinya

play02:34

mudahnya itu bahan ajar itu materi Ya

play02:38

materi aja nah sedangkan pentingnya lah

play02:41

kalau sudah berbicara materi yang

play02:43

disampaikan babi itu sangat penting

play02:45

seandainya tidak ada materi tidak ada

play02:48

apa yang kita sampaikan ya berarti bukan

play02:51

termasuk belajar yang dilakukan

play02:53

masuk pembelajaran jadi masuk di

play02:55

dalamnya komponen pembelajarannya

play02:58

komponen presenter tiada tujuan kemudian

play03:00

ada materi ada strategi kemudian ada

play03:04

media sampai evaluasi Nah kalau

play03:07

seandainya tidak ada salah satu komponen

play03:09

ini berarti bukan didatangkan sebagai

play03:12

pembelajaran makanya itu sangat penting

play03:14

sekali ya Ibarat kita ngomong tapi nggak

play03:16

ada yang diomongkan tapi itu udah biasa

play03:20

disebut dengan proses pembelajaran

play03:23

karena dari setiap komponen yang

play03:25

disebutkan tadi memang harus ada ya

play03:28

harus ada kalau untuk masuk ke

play03:31

implementasi bahan belajar ini sendiri

play03:34

seperti apa yang ya Eh jadi implementasi

play03:38

ada beberapa hal yang timbul mentasi

play03:42

dalam belajar implementasi dalam belajar

play03:46

itu ya berarti kan eh eh

play03:50

Hai kalau bicara

play03:53

Hai formatnya itu banyak kalau bicara

play03:55

bahan bakar kadang bingung gini orang

play03:57

kadang bingung pengembangan bahan ajar

play04:00

berupa video dan juga yang ngomong

play04:02

pengembangan media pembelajaran berupa

play04:05

videonya itu bedanya diwarnai akhirnya

play04:09

bingung sebenarnya video kemudian

play04:13

apalagi radio terus ada juga buku cetak

play04:17

Nah itu hanya formatnya bak nah isi di

play04:21

dalamnya itulah bahan ajar bahan belajar

play04:24

lihat lahan Belajar bareng aja sama

play04:26

pembelajaran Perum Arteri Nah itu

play04:29

didalamnya jadi implementasi dalam

play04:32

belajar ya dia sebagai materi yang harus

play04:35

disampaikan oleh guru atau instruktur

play04:38

ataupun dosen jadi itu jadi itu kalau

play04:43

bicara implementasi dalam belajar bagi

play04:44

berbicara juga tentang posisi dalam

play04:47

pembelajaran tadi yang sudah saya

play04:49

sebutkan komponen-komponen tadi kemudian

play04:52

ada juga yang

play04:53

sudah enjadi sebuah bahan penelitian

play04:56

kenapa nih bahan Sebut apa yang namanya

play04:59

bahan ajar kok bisa dijadikan penelitian

play05:02

gitu sekarang bahan belajar yang

play05:04

diteliti seperti dia kenapa padahal

play05:06

materi ya karena kondisi belajar itu

play05:10

sekarang sudah sangat dinamis Syiah

play05:14

ngenca yang banyak weh ya kemudian ada

play05:17

yang online nggak pernah ketemu

play05:19

instrukturnya ya bimbel itunya sudah

play05:22

sekarang kita tinggal cari di indonesia

play05:25

Exo dimana emosi kemudian dengan adanya

play05:32

Demi demi ini kita tidak bisa bertemu

play05:35

langsung dengan gurunya ya Coba

play05:38

bayangkan siswa SD tidak ketemu langsung

play05:39

dengan gurunya berarti kan bahan ajarnya

play05:42

ini harus diperbaharui harus di

play05:45

inovasikan agar mempermudah Siswa

play05:47

belajar disesuaikan dengan keadaan

play05:50

Makanya sekarang banyak nih ada bahan

play05:53

belajar berupa multimedia interaktif itu

play05:58

sangat banyak sekali penelitian saat ini

play06:00

kenapa karena dianggap mudah yang

play06:02

siswanya bisa menggunakan sendiri

play06:04

siswanya bisa memahami sendiri sampai ke

play06:08

evaluasinya terus ada interaksi antar

play06:10

multimedia dengan siswanya gitu ya guru

play06:14

pun tidak susah-susah dia hanya sebagai

play06:16

fasilitator seperti itu Nah kemudian ada

play06:20

juga nih web mana sekarang itu kalau mau

play06:23

cari materi berupa hitungan tinggal cari

play06:26

lalu di Google ya mau bahasa Inggrisnya

play06:30

apa langsung ke Google kemudian YouTube

play06:32

sekarang juga sudah ada artinya ya bisa

play06:35

kita atur sampai ada artinya itu

play06:38

mempermudah sekali Iya nah termasuk

play06:41

bahan blazer itu bisa kita masukkan di

play06:44

internet bisa kan berbasis web ya terus

play06:47

emosi terus kita juga kuliah itu sudah

play06:49

pakai Kalau di.ums namanya system

play06:53

Hai pengelola sistem pembelajaran Nah

play06:56

itu berpengaruh Yarsi bejana itu kan

play06:59

pakai model ya khasnya modelnya itu

play07:02

gimana bahan belajarnya seperti itu jadi

play07:05

sudah semakin berkembang pesat sehingga

play07:07

banyak orang mulai meneliti dan bahan

play07:11

belajar itu sudah mulai sangat bisa di

play07:14

apa ya diinovasikan Sesuai dengan

play07:17

perkembangan zaman sampai kita bisa meng

play07:20

hack ciptakan lebih sehingga tidak

play07:22

tertipu sehingga tidak bisa ditiru oleh

play07:25

orang lainlihat namanya inovasi itu kan

play07:27

yo membuat yel-yel pokoknya jangan

play07:31

lakukan penelitian dulu tidak bisa

play07:33

ditiru oleh orang lain sampai ada yang

play07:36

menghack ciptakan mengaktifkan bazar

play07:39

yang beliau inovasikan itu betul seperti

play07:43

itu enggak Lu implementasinya jadi

play07:45

memang kalau dikatakan implementasi

play07:48

bahan belajar itu ya Bagaimana seorang

play07:50

guru itu menerapkan bahan belajar

play07:53

sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswanya Iya

play07:55

betul sekali mangkanya itu tapi mungkin

play07:57

di video Sebenarnya saya sampaikan seeno

play08:00

Va siapapun kita bahan belajar harus

play08:03

sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta

play08:05

didik lingkungan belajarnya ya kan

play08:09

kemudian materi pembelajaran materi

play08:12

mustahil tujuan pembelajarannya jangan

play08:14

sampai misalkan tujuannya siswa mampu

play08:18

memahami teknik bulutangkis Iya kemudian

play08:22

dia hanya Disuruh membaca modul Nah itu

play08:25

seperti apa ada lebih tahu bagaimana

play08:28

caranya Caranya sekolah tersebut di

play08:35

pedalaman ya Atau mungkin jarang listrik

play08:39

masih ada sampai sekarang terus lemnya

play08:41

tidak ada terus Kalian buat multimedia

play08:43

interaktif bagaimana nanti siswanya

play08:46

untuk menggunakan itu nah seperti jadi

play08:49

harus paham dulu atau mungkin seharusnya

play08:51

ini siswa kelas 5 SD N

play08:53

kita ternyata bahan belajarnya itu sedap

play08:55

setaraf SMP gede kesulitan makanya perlu

play08:59

ada di awal pengembangan perlu ada

play09:01

analisis terlebih dahulu analisis

play09:04

instruksional analisis peserta didik

play09:06

lingkungan belajar dan seterusnya

play09:08

mungkin itu enggak Louis Iya terus saya

play09:11

mau tanya Bu Iyem misal kita berbicara

play09:13

tentang implementasi bahan belajar itu

play09:16

apakah ada perbedaannya misal kayak eh

play09:22

implementasinya itu berdasarkan apa gitu

play09:26

antara flight ya Iya Jadi kalau

play09:31

sebenarnya penelitian itu ada itu kan

play09:35

agar dapat dikembangkan kemudian

play09:38

diimplementasikan dengan Kalau mungkin

play09:40

Kalian paham tentang model-model

play09:42

penelitian pengembangan misalkan Nah itu

play09:46

berarti kan dia harus bisa sampai

play09:48

dikembangkan dan diimplementasikan

play09:50

berarti kan harus jelas dulu

play09:53

penelitian itu analisisnya kemirian

play09:56

nanti dibuatnya Seperti apa kemudian

play09:58

diteliti Apakah sudahlah ya atau tidak

play10:01

baru bisa diimplementasikan sedangkan

play10:04

kalau dia tidak masuk dalam apa

play10:07

penelitian ya terkadang Guru itu bisa

play10:11

membuat sesuai dengan apa yang dia

play10:13

inginkan tekan kita nggak tahu itu

play10:15

Apakah layak atau tidak Apakah foto

play10:18

Diana seperti itu Itulah perbedaannya

play10:21

Mbak Wike menurut saya kalau gurunya itu

play10:25

sampai memakai bahan belajar yang sudah

play10:29

diteliti itu maka semakin baik semakin

play10:31

Balqis kita juga tidak boleh mempersulit

play10:33

diri masa nunggu penelitian baru dipakai

play10:36

ya nanti pembelajarannya kan tidak bisa

play10:38

dilaksanakan seefektif mungkin saya

play10:42

yakin memang guru harus punya kemampuan

play10:44

pedagogik ya kemampuan untuk mengajar

play10:46

kemudian tahu ini siswa saya ini dia

play10:50

sebatas apa kemampuannya yaitu notebook

play10:52

ke

play10:53

nya harus dimiliki oleh guru seperti itu

play10:56

jadi Walaupun memang belum ada

play10:58

penelitian yang sudah dipatenkan

play11:00

tidaknya puluh bisa meneliti secara iya

play11:03

iya angkat capetian tindakan luas ya

play11:06

penelitian yang harus dilakukan guru itu

play11:08

sendiri sebelum mengimplementasikannya

play11:10

misalkan perbaikan khusus nilainya jelek

play11:13

ya Iya Oh berarti ini ada hal ada yang

play11:17

kurang Di Dalam pengajaran saya juga

play11:19

termasuk penerimaan sebenernya gw secara

play11:21

tidak langsung juga cuma tidak ada

play11:24

instrumennya misalkan hanya berdasarkan

play11:26

hasil belajar Oke api saya harus

play11:29

meningkatkan D apanya muncul kita tanya

play11:32

ke siswanya Jadi kurang apa sih Nah

play11:34

itulah burung yang bahagia jadi bukan

play11:36

hanya untuk pulang aku pokoknya aja

play11:41

memenuhi syarat seperti itu perlu ada

play11:44

interaksi dimana Oh itu itu wawancara

play11:48

terbuka seperti itu Ibu anu er

play11:53

enggak apa materinya Kok saya kurang

play11:56

jelas Oh terus di mananya yang kurang

play11:58

jelas itu kok misalkan ada mungkin dmses

play12:01

usaha modulnya burem juga termasuk yang

play12:05

Oh ya udah berarti harus mengembangkan

play12:08

sebaik mungkin pokok kurang bagus di

play12:11

cara apa Model mengajarnya tampak

play12:15

seperti itu memang dan ketika ada

play12:20

interaksi antara pembelajar dengan

play12:22

pebelajar juga akan menciptakan suasana

play12:25

belajar yang lebih nyaman juga Yoga

play12:28

jadilah teman belajar siswa kita ya jadi

play12:31

fasilitator lebih sekali kalau semuanya

play12:35

ini namanya students sepertinya sudah

play12:42

cukup buih juga sudah Oh ternyata

play12:44

implementasi bahan belajar itu seperti

play12:47

itu dengan adanya

play12:52

Hai Arif riset-riset terlebih dahulu

play12:54

sebelum bahan belajar itu sendiri

play12:57

diterapkan untuk proses pembelajaran

play12:59

kita terima kasih lagu Ikke sudah mau

play13:02

ngobrol disini Semoga bermanfaat sangat

play13:06

bermanfaat pasti bisa dibaca sendiri

play13:09

teori dan hanya menstimulus untuk dibaca

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kalau terlalu panjang nanti ini pidato

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Apa enak Nanti Oke terima kasih wieke

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iya sukses ya buat semuanya Nah tadi

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udah ngobrol-ngobrol soal implementasi

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bahan belajar Terima kasih buat

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teman-teman yang udah dengerin kalau

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misal ada sesuatu yang masih

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dibingungkan atau Ada yang ingin

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ditanyakan Boleh banget buat

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like komen di kolom komentar Tentu aja

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nanti kita bisa bahas lagi mungkin kalau

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misal begitu berkenan juga

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ya Udah Makasih semuanya udah dengerin

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dadah

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