Martha & Mary

thewayofpeace
1 Feb 200908:27

Summary

TLDRThis script explores the Gospel story of Martha and Mary, where Jesus visits their home. Martha is busy with tasks, while Mary listens at Jesus' feet. Martha, overwhelmed by stress, asks Jesus to have Mary help her, but He gently reminds her that Mary has chosen the 'better part.' The narrative delves into the tension between action and contemplation, symbolizing two aspects of the human soul. It encourages integrating both to live harmoniously, balancing work and inner peace, and learning to find stillness amidst the busyness of life.

Takeaways

  • πŸ˜‡ The story contrasts the personalities of Martha and Mary, highlighting the difference between action and contemplation.
  • 🏠 Martha is depicted as the active, multitasking sister who gets overwhelmed with her duties, while Mary is the contemplative one, sitting at Jesus' feet and listening.
  • πŸ—£οΈ Jesus' response to Martha's complaint is compassionate, addressing her stress and urging her to find balance.
  • πŸ” The narrative critiques Martha's distraction and stress, suggesting that she has lost her center and sense of priority.
  • 🌟 Mary's choice to listen to Jesus' words is praised as the 'better part,' suggesting the value of contemplation over constant action.
  • πŸ€” The story invites reflection on the 'one thing necessary,' leaving it open to interpretation and emphasizing the importance of inner harmony.
  • 🧠 It suggests that the human soul contains both active and contemplative aspects, and true self is realized when these are in harmony.
  • πŸ™ The story serves as a reminder to prioritize inner peace and being over constant doing, as this foundation supports a more balanced and effective life.
  • 🌱 Jesus' words to Martha are an invitation to self-knowledge and a return to one's true identity amidst stress and distraction.
  • 🌈 The narrative encourages finding practical ways, such as daily meditation, to integrate the active and contemplative aspects of life.

Q & A

  • Who are the two sisters mentioned in the script?

    -The two sisters mentioned in the script are Martha and Mary, who are also the sisters of Lazarus.

  • What does the story contrast between Martha and Mary?

    -The story contrasts Martha, who is depicted as the active, busy individual, with Mary, who is portrayed as the contemplative, introspective one.

  • Why does Martha approach Jesus in the story?

    -Martha approaches Jesus because she is overwhelmed with her tasks and wants Jesus to tell her sister Mary to help her.

  • How does Jesus respond to Martha's request?

    -Jesus responds by calling Martha's attention to her stress and anxiety, and he points out that Mary has chosen the better part by listening to his words.

  • What does the term 'contemplative life' refer to in the context of the story?

    -In the context of the story, 'contemplative life' refers to the life of introspection and listening to spiritual teachings, as exemplified by Mary sitting at Jesus' feet.

  • What does the script suggest about the nature of stress?

    -The script suggests that stress is a common part of life that can lead to physical diseases, work absences, career interruptions, and family disruptions.

  • How does Jesus help Martha in the story?

    -Jesus helps Martha by recognizing her stress, calling her back to herself, and encouraging her to find balance between action and contemplation.

  • What is the 'one thing necessary' that Jesus mentions in the story?

    -The 'one thing necessary' is not explicitly defined by Jesus but is interpreted as the need to find balance and harmony between action and contemplation within oneself.

  • How does the story relate to the modern concept of multitasking and stress?

    -The story relates to the modern concept by illustrating the pitfalls of multitasking and the stress it can cause, and by offering a spiritual perspective on finding balance and peace.

  • What practical advice does the script offer for integrating the active and contemplative aspects of life?

    -The script suggests practices like daily meditation to help integrate the active and contemplative aspects of life, fostering a more harmonious and peaceful approach to daily tasks.

  • How does the script connect the story of Martha and Mary to the broader human experience?

    -The script connects the story to the broader human experience by suggesting that Martha and Mary represent two aspects of the human soul, and that a balanced life involves integrating both the active and contemplative sides of our nature.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ™ The Parable of Martha and Mary

This paragraph narrates Jesus' visit to the home of Martha and Mary, two sisters known from the Gospel of John. Martha, the proactive sister, is busy with household tasks while Mary sits at Jesus' feet, listening intently to his teachings. Martha, feeling overwhelmed by her work, asks Jesus to intervene and help her sister assist her. Jesus responds by highlighting the importance of Mary's contemplative approach, indicating that she has chosen the better part, which will not be taken from her. The story contrasts the active and contemplative lifestyles, suggesting that while both are necessary, contemplation is the foundation for a balanced life. The narrative also touches on the modern issue of stress, using Martha's experience to illustrate its effects and Jesus' compassionate response to guide her back to a state of harmony.

05:02

πŸ§˜β€β™€οΈ Balancing Action and Contemplation

The second paragraph delves deeper into the significance of the story of Martha and Mary, suggesting that they represent not just different personality types but also the dual aspects of the human soul. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of harmony between the active and contemplative sides of our nature, akin to the balance between the intuitive and logical halves of the brain. It posits that true self-fulfillment comes from integrating these aspects, allowing for a life of peaceful and productive work. The paragraph also discusses the impact of losing touch with one's inner peace, which can lead to a breakdown in daily life. It concludes by pondering how to restore this inner balance, hinting at practices like daily meditation that can help prioritize and integrate the contemplative aspect of life, as exemplified by Mary's quiet listening to Jesus' words.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Contemplation

Contemplation refers to the act of thinking deeply about something, often with the aim of gaining a better understanding or spiritual insight. In the context of the video, contemplation is exemplified by Mary, who sits at Jesus' feet and listens to his words, representing a reflective and introspective approach to life. This is contrasted with the more active approach of Martha, highlighting the balance needed between action and reflection for a harmonious life.

πŸ’‘Action

Action in this video script represents the practical, hands-on approach to tasks and responsibilities. Martha is portrayed as the active person, getting things done and ensuring everything is in order. The video suggests that while action is necessary, it should not overshadow the need for contemplation and inner peace, as it can lead to stress and a loss of balance in life.

πŸ’‘Personality Types

Personality types refer to the distinct characteristics that define an individual's behavior and approach to life. The video script uses Martha and Mary to illustrate two contrasting personality types: the proactive, task-oriented Martha and the introverted, contemplative Mary. These types are not just individual traits but represent broader aspects of human nature that need to be integrated for a fulfilling life.

πŸ’‘Stress

Stress is a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances. In the narrative, Martha's frustration and anger stem from the stress of multitasking and feeling overwhelmed by her responsibilities. The video uses this to illustrate the negative impact of stress on one's ability to connect with oneself and others, and the importance of finding balance to mitigate its effects.

πŸ’‘Harmony

Harmony in the video script signifies a state of balance and agreement between different aspects of life or within oneself. The speaker suggests that true selfhood is achieved when the active and contemplative aspects of one's identity are in harmony, as represented by the integrated personalities of Martha and Mary. This harmony is essential for a peaceful and productive life.

πŸ’‘Introversion

Introversion is a personality trait characterized by a preference for solitude and a tendency to be more reflective and less socially engaged. Mary is depicted as an introvert, preferring to listen and contemplate rather than actively engage in tasks. The video suggests that introversion is a valuable trait that, when balanced with extroversion, contributes to a well-rounded approach to life.

πŸ’‘Extroversion

Extroversion is the quality of being outgoing, sociable, and comfortable in social situations. Martha is portrayed as an extrovert, actively managing tasks and engaging with others. The video contrasts extroversion with introversion to highlight the importance of recognizing and valuing both aspects of personality for a balanced life.

πŸ’‘Self-Knowledge

Self-knowledge is the awareness and understanding of one's own character, feelings, motives, and desires. In the video, Jesus helps Martha achieve self-knowledge by pointing out her stress and scattered focus, prompting her to reflect on her priorities and find balance. This self-awareness is crucial for personal growth and maintaining harmony between action and contemplation.

πŸ’‘Priorities

Priorities are the tasks or activities that are considered most important or urgent. The video script discusses how Martha, overwhelmed by her many tasks, loses sight of her priorities. Jesus' response to Martha emphasizes the importance of recognizing and focusing on what is truly necessary, suggesting that sometimes the less active, more contemplative approach (Mary's choice) is the better part.

πŸ’‘Balance

Balance in the context of the video refers to the equilibrium between different aspects of life, such as work and rest, action and contemplation. The story of Martha and Mary illustrates the need for balance, as both sisters represent different but complementary aspects of human nature. Achieving balance is presented as essential for a harmonious and fulfilling life.

Highlights

Jesus visits the home of Martha and Mary, two sisters with contrasting approaches to hospitality and spirituality.

Martha is depicted as the active sister, taking charge of household duties, while Mary is contemplative, listening to Jesus' teachings.

Martha's distraction by her tasks leads to frustration, illustrating the challenges of multitasking and the stress it can cause.

Jesus' response to Martha's plea for help highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing the signs of stress.

The story contrasts the active and contemplative lifestyles, suggesting that both have value but in different contexts.

Mary's choice to sit at Jesus' feet is presented as the 'better part,' emphasizing the value of contemplation over action in this instance.

The narrative challenges the reader to consider the 'one thing necessary,' which may vary depending on individual interpretation and context.

Jesus' compassionate response to Martha serves as a model for addressing stress and rediscovering one's true self.

The story implies that both Martha's action and Mary's contemplation are essential aspects of the human soul.

Harmony between the active and contemplative aspects of one's identity is presented as the ideal state for personal well-being.

The story suggests that effective action is built upon a foundation of contemplation and inner peace.

The concept of 'being' before 'doing' is introduced as a key principle for achieving balance in one's life.

The story is used to encourage self-reflection and the integration of contemplation into daily life to enhance productivity and peace.

The narrative invites readers to consider how they might integrate the lessons of Martha and Mary into their own lives.

The story concludes with an open question about the practical applications of its teachings, leaving room for personal interpretation and application.

The discussion suggests that daily meditation could be a method to achieve the balance between action and contemplation.

Transcripts

play00:10

Jesus is on his way to Jerusalem he

play00:14

stops at the house of two friends two

play00:16

sisters Martha and Mary the sisters of

play00:19

Lazarus that we meet in the Gospel of

play00:21

John and Martha comes out of the house

play00:25

to greet him marry her sister sits at

play00:29

his feet and stays there listening to

play00:31

his words

play00:33

Martha then becomes distracted by her

play00:36

many tasks she comes to Jesus and she

play00:39

says Lord don't you see that I'm doing

play00:42

all the work by myself tell my sister to

play00:45

give me a hand and Jesus responds Martha

play00:50

Martha you are fussing and fretting

play00:52

about so many things but only one thing

play00:55

is necessary mary has chosen the better

play00:59

part and it will not be taken away from

play01:01

her the story has been used down the

play01:06

centrists who described the difference

play01:10

between contemplation and action

play01:13

Martha is seen as the active person and

play01:17

Mary the contemplative and clearly they

play01:20

are two different personality types we

play01:24

see that from the beginning of the story

play01:25

where Martha comes out of the house

play01:27

she's the proactive one she's the

play01:29

organizer she's the person who likes to

play01:31

make sure that everyone is registered

play01:33

and was paid their money

play01:35

Mary sits at the Lord's feet and just

play01:39

listens she's more introverted she

play01:43

doesn't need to be in the limelight but

play01:45

she is listening to his words the

play01:48

criticism of Martha in the Gospel story

play01:51

is simply that she becomes distracted by

play01:56

her many tasks she's a multitasker she

play01:59

can do many things at once but maybe

play02:02

things have broken down for her in the

play02:04

kitchen

play02:05

microwave doesn't work or the food that

play02:07

she wanted isn't there and she becomes

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distracted and she becomes anxious and

play02:14

angry she comes back into the room where

play02:17

Jesus's and she attacks Jesus was a kind

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of domestic terrorist she now tells him

play02:24

what to do I think this is the only

play02:26

story in the gospel where one of the

play02:29

disciples tells Jesus what to do tell my

play02:33

sister to give me a hand

play02:34

and she's exhibiting all the classic

play02:37

symptoms of stress she's isolated she

play02:42

feels lonely she feels overwhelmed she

play02:45

can't cope and she's angry and she's

play02:48

displacing her anger onto innocent

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bystanders and we should remember she's

play02:54

suffering stress is a very

play02:58

characteristic part of life today and it

play03:02

causes great stress we know that it

play03:04

causes physical diseases it means we

play03:07

have to take time off work it may

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interrupt our career it may disrupt our

play03:11

family life stress is a disease of the

play03:13

modern world and if we were to give

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Martha one more job to do in heaven

play03:19

it would be I think to become the patron

play03:21

saint of stress because she's exhibiting

play03:23

a classic example of it because she's

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suffering we see Jesus responding not

play03:31

with anger not with condemnation but

play03:35

with compassion and first of all he says

play03:38

Martha Martha

play03:40

in other words he's recalling her to

play03:43

herself she's lost touch with herself

play03:46

that's what happened when we fall into

play03:48

stress and into anxiety we feel cut off

play03:51

from our own true identity and therefore

play03:54

we can't relate to other people

play03:56

certainly not to the spirit so the first

play04:00

thing he does is simply to call her to

play04:02

herself and then like a good friend he

play04:07

puts a mirror in front of her he leads

play04:09

her to self-knowledge he says you are

play04:12

fussing and fretting about so many

play04:14

things or scattered your fragmented

play04:17

you're doing too much and you've lost

play04:19

your Center you've lost your sense of

play04:21

priority and then he defends Mary in a

play04:26

way that has been used down the centrist

play04:28

to defend the contemplative life from

play04:31

those who say that it's a waste of time

play04:33

it's useless the time you spend

play04:35

meditating is is doesn't do any good he

play04:39

says mary has chosen the better part and

play04:42

it will not be taken away from her it

play04:46

says that only one thing is necessary

play04:50

what is the one thing necessary he

play04:52

doesn't define it actually it's up to us

play04:55

to interpret this story and perhaps the

play04:59

one thing necessary is to realize that

play05:01

Martha and Mary are not just two

play05:03

personality types the introvert in the

play05:06

extrovert in conflict but that they are

play05:09

the two aspects of the human soul in you

play05:13

and me in everyone there are these two

play05:16

dimensions like the two halves of the

play05:19

brain the intuitive and the logical the

play05:22

active the contemplative and that the

play05:25

happy house the friendly self the true

play05:29

self is when these two aspects of our

play05:33

identity are in harmony and integrated

play05:37

the power of Jesus's comments to Martha

play05:41

is to recall her to that deep inner

play05:45

wisdom to put herself back into harmony

play05:48

with her other half the other half of

play05:52

herself how do we do that how do we put

play05:56

ourselves back into a harmony where the

play05:59

active and the contemplative size of our

play06:01

lives are operating running together so

play06:03

that we do our work not like Martha in a

play06:06

stressful angry disrupted way but we do

play06:10

a joyfully we do it peacefully we do it

play06:13

productively surely it's by realizing

play06:16

that Mary is also working it's acquired

play06:20

to work not-so-obvious doesn't catch the

play06:22

headlines but Mary is also working

play06:25

because she is sitting still she is

play06:28

listening to the words of the Lord and

play06:30

her work isn't actually the basis of the

play06:34

good work that Martha should be doing

play06:38

the one thing necessary to put these two

play06:41

sides together but also to realize as

play06:44

Jesus says that mary has chosen the

play06:47

better part

play06:48

this isn't have put down to Martha it's

play06:51

reminding her that being comes before

play06:54

doing that if we lose touch with the

play06:57

essential harmony the essential peace

play07:00

and goodness of our own being then our

play07:03

work our activity our daily lives will

play07:07

begin to fall apart how do we put this

play07:10

back together how do we recover this

play07:13

friendship within ourselves

play07:16

well I remember giving the story telling

play07:19

the story once at a Buddhist Christian

play07:21

conference I was speaking at and the

play07:23

Buddhist friend of mine said that was it

play07:25

that's a really good story I can relate

play07:26

to that what happened next

play07:29

and of course we don't know as in many

play07:31

of the gospel stories we'll be looking

play07:33

at we don't know what happens next

play07:36

because in a sense what happens next is

play07:39

us how do we interpret it how do we find

play07:43

a practical way a way like daily

play07:46

meditation to put this priority back

play07:50

into our lives

play07:51

to see how our lives of action are

play07:55

running around our work our built upon

play07:59

the stillness the silence the listening

play08:03

which is the work of Mary

play08:24

you

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Related Tags
Biblical ReflectionContemplationActionStressPersonalityMarthaMaryLazarusGospelSelf-Knowledge