Memahami Istilah Childfree, Ketika Pasangan Memilih Tak Punya anak

Summary

The video script from kompas.com discusses the 'Child-free' lifestyle, a choice by adults to not have children, biologically or through adoption. Originating in Western countries like the US, Europe, Canada, and Australia, this concept is gaining traction in modern times, especially in Indonesia. It challenges traditional views on marriage and family, with some prioritizing career and personal freedom over raising children. The script explores the psychological reasons behind choosing a child-free life, including personal dislike for children, inability to care for them, career demands, environmental concerns, and high costs of raising children. It distinguishes between a conscious choice to be child-free and phobias like pedophobia, which stems from a fear of children due to past traumas. The video aims to provide a balanced view of the pros and cons of the child-free movement.

Takeaways

• 😀 The term 'Child free' refers to adults who choose not to have children, either biologically or through adoption.
• 🌐 The concept of being 'Child free' is not new and has been present in Western countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia since the 1500s.
• 💼 The movement began with a shift in mindset among young women, who chose to delay marriage and focus on independent living and career over having children.
• 🌟 In modern times, the trend is gaining traction in Indonesia as well, with a growing number of young people prioritizing the quality of life for their potential children over quantity.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Despite the growing interest, traditional beliefs in Indonesia still hold that marriage should result in having offspring, leading to negative reactions to the 'Child free' choice.
• 🤔 Psychological factors, such as mental health conditions or childhood traumas, can influence an individual's decision to be 'Child free'.
• 💼 Practical considerations like demanding jobs and poor environmental conditions can lead to the choice of a 'Child free' lifestyle, as individuals feel they cannot provide a good life for their children.
• 💸 The high cost of raising a child is a significant factor that prompts some to choose a 'Child free' path.
• 👶 'Child free' individuals are not necessarily against children; some may enjoy taking care of other people's children or prefer a lifestyle without the responsibilities of raising their own.
• 🏥 'Child free' is different from 'Pedophobe', where individuals have a phobia of children, often due to past traumas, leading them to see children as a threat and a source of trauma.

Q & A

What is the term 'Child free' referring to?

Child free refers to adults who do not have children, either biologically, through adoption, or otherwise.

How long has the concept of 'Child free' been around?

The concept of 'Child free' has been around for centuries, with its origins dating back to the 1500s in countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia.

What was the mindset change that led to the emergence of the 'Child free' lifestyle in the 1500s?

In the 1500s, there was a change in mindset among young women regarding marriage. They began to delay marriage, choosing to live independently with their partners and focus on their careers and financial stability before starting a family.

How does the 'Child free' phenomenon differ between Western countries and Indonesia?

In Western countries, the 'Child free' concept has been around for a long time and is more accepted. In contrast, in Indonesia, it is still considered a new phenomenon and is often met with negative reactions due to cultural beliefs that marriage should result in having offspring.

What are some reasons young people today are considering 'Child free' lifestyles?

Young people today are considering 'Child free' lifestyles due to a shift in values, focusing more on the quality of life for their children rather than the quantity, and the desire to maintain personal freedom and career ambitions.

What are some psychological reasons that might lead someone to choose a 'Child free' lifestyle?

Psychological reasons for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle can include mental health conditions, past traumas, or a genuine lack of desire to have and raise children.

What are some practical reasons that people might give for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle?

Practical reasons for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle can include the high costs of raising children, demanding careers that leave little time for family, and concerns about the negative impact of a poor environment on children.

How does the 'Child free' choice differ from phobias like 'pedophobia'?

A 'Child free' choice is a conscious decision often based on personal preferences, career, or financial reasons, while 'pedophobia' is a phobia where individuals have an irrational fear of children, which can stem from past traumas and can influence their thinking to view children as threatening and traumatic.

What advice does Ratna Yunita Setiani, a psychologist and lecturer at Aisyiyah University, have regarding the 'Child free' lifestyle?

Ratna Yunita Setiani suggests understanding that the reasons couples choose a 'Child free' lifestyle can vary and are not necessarily related to phobias. It's important to respect their choices as they may be based on personal, economic, or career considerations.

What are some common misconceptions about the 'Child free' lifestyle mentioned in the script?

Common misconceptions include the belief that choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle is a new trend, that it is a result of selfishness, or that it is always due to a dislike or inability to care for children. The script highlights that it's a personal choice with various underlying reasons.

How does society's view on the 'Child free' lifestyle affect those who choose it?

Society's view can lead to negative reactions and stigma for those who choose a 'Child free' lifestyle, especially in cultures where having children is seen as a primary goal of marriage and family life.

Outlines

00:00

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 The Debate on Childfree Lifestyle

This paragraph discusses the increasing trend of young couples choosing a childfree lifestyle, a topic that has been widely debated on social media platforms. The term 'childfree' refers to adults who do not have children, either biologically or through adoption. The concept is not new, with its roots dating back centuries in Western countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia. The paragraph highlights the shift in mindset among young women regarding marriage and the choice to prioritize personal independence and financial stability over traditional family values. It also touches upon the cultural differences in perceptions of childfree choices between Western and Indonesian societies, where the latter still largely views marriage and procreation as central to life. The paragraph concludes by acknowledging the various psychological, economic, and personal reasons that might lead individuals to choose a childfree lifestyle, such as awareness of their inability to care for children or concerns about the impact of a demanding job and poor environmental conditions on potential offspring.

05:01

🤔 Understanding the Psychological Aspects of Childfree Choice

The second paragraph delves into the psychological reasons behind the decision to be childfree, distinguishing between those who choose this path for economic or career reasons and those who suffer from pedophobia, an irrational fear of children. It explains that while some individuals may opt for a childfree life due to personal preference or lifestyle choices, others may be influenced by past traumas that have led to a negative perception of children. The paragraph also mentions that pedophobia can significantly impact a person's thought patterns, leading them to view children as a threat or a source of trauma. The discussion aims to provide a clearer understanding of the diverse motivations behind the childfree choice and to challenge the stigma that may be associated with it.

Keywords

💡Child free

Child free refers to the lifestyle choice of adults who decide not to have children, either biologically or through adoption. This concept is central to the video's theme, which explores the reasons and societal reactions to this choice. The script discusses how this choice is becoming more common among young couples who prioritize quality of life and personal freedom over traditional family values.

💡Selfie

In the context of the video, 'selfie' is used metaphorically to describe individuals who prioritize their own experiences and desires over societal expectations. It suggests a self-centered approach to life, which is contrasted with the traditional view of marriage and family. The script mentions that some people might see the 'selfie' generation as seeking sensation or even violating natural instincts by choosing a child-free lifestyle.

💡Cost of raising a child

The cost of raising a child is a significant factor mentioned in the video that influences the decision to be child-free. It is highlighted as a practical consideration where individuals weigh the financial implications of having children against the benefits. The script uses this concept to illustrate the economic rationale behind the child-free choice, suggesting that the high costs of child-rearing can be a deterrent.

💡Psychological factors

Psychological factors play a crucial role in the decision to be child-free, as discussed in the video. These can include personal fears, past traumas, or mental health conditions that make the idea of raising children unappealing or unmanageable. The script uses this term to emphasize that the choice is not merely economic but also deeply personal and can be influenced by one's mental state and past experiences.

💡Career

Career is highlighted in the video as a factor that can lead to the child-free choice. The script suggests that individuals with demanding careers might opt not to have children due to the time and energy required to balance work and family life. This keyword is used to show how professional ambitions can conflict with traditional family roles.

💡Egocentric

The term 'egocentric' is used in the video to describe a mindset where individuals prioritize their own needs and desires over others, including the choice to not have children. It is presented as one of the reasons behind the child-free lifestyle, suggesting that some people might choose this path to focus on their personal growth and enjoyment without the responsibilities of parenthood.

💡Quality over quantity

The phrase 'quality over quantity' is used in the video to contrast the traditional view of having many children with the modern preference for a smaller family or no children at all. It reflects a shift in values where the focus is on providing a better life for the children one has, rather than simply having more offspring. The script uses this concept to show how societal values are evolving.

💡Stereotyping

Stereotyping is mentioned in the video as a societal pressure that influences the child-free decision. The script discusses how traditional stereotypes, such as 'many children, many blessings,' are being challenged by younger generations who are reevaluating what it means to be successful and fulfilled in life. This keyword is used to show the tension between old and new cultural norms.

💡Pedophobia

Pedophobia, or the fear of children, is introduced in the video as a psychological condition that can lead to the child-free choice. The script explains that this phobia can stem from past traumas and can significantly influence an individual's decision not to have children. This term is used to illustrate the complex psychological reasons behind the child-free lifestyle.

💡Trauma

Trauma is discussed in the video as a potential factor that can lead individuals to choose a child-free lifestyle. The script suggests that negative experiences from childhood or past can create a lasting impact, making the idea of raising children unappealing. This keyword is used to show how personal history can shape life choices.

💡Life goals

Life goals are mentioned in the video as a driving force behind the child-free decision. The script implies that individuals who have different aspirations and priorities, such as traveling, pursuing a career, or maintaining a certain lifestyle, might choose not to have children to achieve their personal goals. This keyword is used to highlight the individualistic nature of the child-free choice.

Highlights

The concept of 'Child free' is a lifestyle choice where individuals decide not to have children, either biologically or through adoption.

The term 'Child free' has been around for centuries, particularly in Western countries like the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia.

The roots of 'Child free' can be traced back to the 1500s with a shift in mindset among young women regarding marriage and independence.

In modern times, the 'Child free' movement has gained traction due to changing societal values and a focus on the quality of life for children.

Despite the growing interest in 'Child free', traditional beliefs persist in many societies, viewing marriage and procreation as integral.

Psychological factors such as mental health conditions or childhood traumas can influence an individual's decision to be 'Child free'.

Practical considerations like the high cost of raising children and the impact of a poor environment on children are also reasons for choosing a 'Child free' lifestyle.

The 'Child free' choice is distinct from phobias like 'pedophobia', which is an irrational fear of children.

According to psychologist Ratna Yunita Setiani, 'Child free' decisions often stem from economic, career, or egocentric reasons, rather than phobias.

The 'Child free' movement reflects a broader conversation about the role of children in society and the responsibilities of parenthood.

The debate around 'Child free' choices highlights the complexity of personal decisions in the context of societal expectations.

The 'Child free' lifestyle is a personal choice that should be respected, as it is based on various individual circumstances and preferences.

The discussion around 'Child free' is an opportunity to challenge traditional norms and explore alternative ways of living.

The 'Child free' movement is not without its critics, who argue that it goes against natural instincts and societal progression.

Supporters of the 'Child free' lifestyle argue that it allows for greater personal freedom and the ability to focus on other life goals.

The 'Child free' choice is a reflection of the evolving nature of family structures and the diversity of human experiences.

The 'Child free' movement is a testament to the importance of individual autonomy and the right to make personal life decisions.

Transcripts

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sahabat kompas.com dalam beberapa tahun

terakhir ada satu bahasan hangat yang

cukup sering diperdebatkan sama pasangan

muda zaman sekarang

ya ini soal Child free atau keinginan

untuk tidak punya anak

belakangan topik ini lagi ramai banget

dikomentari netizen di media sosial baik

dari kubu yang pro maupun yang kontra

ada yang bilang kalau orang yang selfie

ini cari sensasi atau bahkan menyalahi

kodrat tapi banyak juga yang membela ada

yang bilang bahwa membesarkan anak

membutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit

Jadi sebenarnya wajar nggak sih ketika

ada orang yang memutuskan Child free dan

Kenapa ada orang yang membela tapi ada

juga yang tidak setuju dengan hal ini

yuk kita bahas di Oh begitu kompas.com

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kita bahas dari awal ya sebenarnya apa

itu Child free

Child free adalah istilah yang ditujukan

kepada orang dewasa yang tidak memiliki

anak baik secara biologis adopsi atau

sebagainya

hal ini sebenarnya juga bukan fenomena

baru gaya hidup ini sudah ada sejak

berabad lalu di Amerika Serikat Eropa

Kanada dan Australia

semuanya berawal pada tahun

1500-an di mana ada perubahan mindset

kaum perempuan berusia muda tentang usia

pernikahan mereka tak lagi mengikuti

konsep budaya lama yakni menikah pada

usia remaja dan tinggal bersama mertua

melainkan mempersiapkan diri hingga bisa

hidup mandiri bersama pasangan mereka

dibandingkan menikah mereka lebih

memilih buat bekerja dan menghasilkan

uang

nah fenomena ini kemudian semakin

populer di negara barat

jika gagasan soal celfri sudah ada sejak

lama di negara barat berbeda halnya

dengan Indonesia

fenomena ini ternyata masih dianggap hal

yang baru di Indonesia

situasi ini berhubungan dengan

perkembangan zaman di era modern seperti

saat ini memang mulai ada pergeseran

nilai soal stereotip banyak anak banyak

rezeki sekarang udah banyak anak muda

yang lebih memperhatikan soal kualitas

anak dibanding kuantitas atau jumlah

namun begitu tetap saja Sebagian besar

masyarakat sebenarnya juga masih percaya

bahwa tujuan menikah adalah memiliki

keturunan

sehingga chart free di mata masyarakat

tertentu tetap akan menimbulkan reaksi

negatif

di sisi lain sebenarnya calfries sendiri

merupakan hal yang normal dari sudut

pandang psikologi banyak hal yang

menyebabkan seseorang memilih untuk

Child free

Seperti contohnya kondisi mental atau

psikologis hingga trauma masa kecil

namun dibalik pro dan kontra itu

sebenarnya Apa alasan orang memiliki

chipree menurut very good Boss

setidaknya ada beberapa hal yang

menyebabkan seseorang secara sadar

memilih Child free contohnya ya orang

tersebut memang sadar kalau mereka tidak

menyukai dan tidak mampu merawat anak

Selain itu pekerjaan dan kondisi

lingkungan juga menjadi faktor lain

orang memilih selfree mereka merasa

pekerjaan yang menyita banyak waktu dan

kondisi lingkungan yang buruk akan

membawa dampak negatif bagi anak mereka

kelas

faktor-faktor lainnya juga sebenarnya

masih banyak seperti mahalnya biaya

merawat anak gangguan kesehatan lebih

suka merawat anak orang lain orang

dengan gaya hidup bebas hingga riwayat

traumatis dari keluarga

namun begitu sahabat kompas.com juga

harus memahami bahwa kondisi pasangan

yang memilih calegri Karena tidak ingin

memiliki anak sebenarnya berbeda dengan

sel phobia atau pedofobia

menurut psikolog sekaligus dosen

Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Aisyiyah

Yogyakarta Ratna Yunita Setiani

Soebardjo cell free biasanya muncul

sebelum pernikahan atau setelah

pernikahan dengan alasan ekonomi karir

maupun egosentris

berbeda kasusnya dengan calfri kalau

pedofobia terjadi karena mereka memiliki

fobia dengan anak-anak

fobia ini juga bisa terjadi karena

Trauma di masa lalu Oleh sebab itu

pedofobia bisa mempengaruhi pola pikir

seseorang sampai pada tahap menganggap

bahwa anak menjadi sesuatu yang

mengancam dan Menimbulkan trauma

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itu dia ulasan soal alasan orang

memutuskan untuk memilih selfree hingga

pro dan kontra di baliknya Sekian dulu

video kali ini simak informasi menarik

lainnya hanya di Oh begitu kompas.com

jernih melihat dunia

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