Historia del IPN y la identidad politecnica (4)

Summary

The speaker reflects on the rich history and cultural significance of the Politécnico Nacional (IPN). Emphasizing the evolution of traditions like the school's mascot and the iconic battle cry, 'Huelum,' the speaker ties these symbols to political struggles and student movements. The IPN’s founding principles of academic excellence and social service remain at the core of its mission, aiming to transform society and prepare students for professional success. The speech calls on educators to help further the institution's legacy, ensuring that its values continue to serve the nation and shape future generations.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Polytechnic National Institute (IPN) embraces a rich identity shaped by historical and cultural elements such as colors, mascot, and rituals, which are essential to the community's connection with its past.
• 😀 The institution’s identity is deeply tied to its origins, which include the development of football teams and specific symbols like the burrita blanca (white donkey) and the traditional battle cry.
• 😀 The burrita blanca became a symbol of the institution when it was adopted by students, who cared for and bathed it. Its white color is a genetic mutation, similar to albinism in humans.
• 😀 The early institutional shout, known as the ‘Politécnico’ cheer, evolved over time to reflect changing social and political contexts, including the incorporation of historical elements related to strikes and social movements.
• 😀 The transformation of the cheer into the modern ‘Huelum’ chant was deeply influenced by the political climate, including student protests and government repression.
• 😀 The ‘Huelum’ chant incorporates references to strikes (huelgas), student activism, and the resistance against repression, encapsulating the era's significance in the history of IPN.
• 😀 Throughout its history, IPN has consistently upheld its founding principles, which emphasize social mobility, serving underprivileged communities, and providing opportunities for better futures.
• 😀 The institute has evolved to offer high-quality education across various fields, including engineering, business, biology, and advanced postgraduate studies, while maintaining its core values and mission.
• 😀 The Politécnico National Institute continues to honor its legacy by recognizing both academic and athletic achievements, with sports figures sometimes receiving more public recognition than inventors or scientists associated with the institution.
• 😀 The institution is dedicated to advancing technical education and social integration, with a renewed focus on serving the country and fostering the development of young professionals who can contribute to society.

Q & A

What is the significance of the colors and identity mentioned in the script?

The colors and elements of identity, including the football uniforms and the Poli's symbols, are deeply tied to the history and tradition of the Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN). These elements are a representation of the institution's evolution and community spirit.

How did the burrita blanca become a symbol of the Instituto Politécnico Nacional?

The burrita blanca became a symbol after a white donkey wandered into the school's premises. The students took care of it, and it eventually became a cherished mascot, representing the community's unity and affection for their institution.

What role did the students play in shaping the identity of the IPN?

Students have actively contributed to shaping the identity of the IPN through traditions like the huelum chant, their involvement in protests, and through their care for symbols such as the burrita blanca. They were central to the institution's evolution, especially in its early years.

What is the origin and meaning of the 'huelum' chant?

The 'huelum' chant originated during a period of frequent student protests. The chant incorporates elements of the political climate, including references to strikes ('huelga') and repression. It was created to reflect the institution's social context at the time.

Why did the IPN change its traditional cheer over time?

The IPN's original cheer was replaced by the 'huelum' chant because it was seen as more modern and relevant to the evolving spirit of the institution. The earlier cheer was more aligned with the ancient cultural aspects of the school.

How does the 'huelum' chant reflect the political and social context of its time?

The 'huelum' chant reflects the political tensions and protests that were prevalent at the time. It includes references to student strikes, police repression, and the collective efforts of the students to challenge the status quo.

What historical events are tied to the creation of the 'huelum' chant?

The 'huelum' chant was created during a period marked by frequent student strikes and protests, particularly against governmental policies. The chant symbolized the struggles and collective action of the IPN students during this period of political unrest.

What is the significance of the 'cachi cachi' part of the chant?

The 'cachi cachi' part of the chant is a reference to the sound of police batons ('cachiporra') used to suppress protests. It embodies the social context of the time, highlighting the struggles and oppression faced by the students.

How has the IPN evolved in terms of its academic mission and values?

The IPN has evolved from an institution that primarily trained tradespeople to one that offers advanced technical, scientific, and academic education. Despite this evolution, its core mission of serving social needs and providing opportunities for the less privileged has remained unchanged.

What is the importance of the IPN in Mexican society, according to the speaker?

The IPN plays a crucial role in Mexican society by offering educational opportunities to students from disadvantaged backgrounds, helping them achieve a better future. The institution is seen as a catalyst for social mobility, contributing to the nation's progress through education and innovation.