I Built a $100M Frozen Yogurt Empire in 11 Minutes

The Game w/ Alex Hormozi
11 Jan 202311:19

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the economics and psychology behind frozen yogurt stores, revealing that while they may seem profitable, the reality is more complex due to costs and franchise fees. It shares insights on store operations, including average sales, margins, and the impact of franchise structures on profitability. The speaker also explores strategies like self-serve pricing, default options, and the importance of word-of-mouth marketing. Additionally, the script highlights the potential for purchasing equipment from failed businesses to reduce startup costs and emphasizes the power of customer experience and promotions in driving business success.

Takeaways

  • 💰 Frozen yogurt stores typically make between $750,000 to $800,000 a year, but the actual owner's pay averages around $328 per day with a 10-15% profit margin.
  • 🔍 The average Menchie's owner earns about $93,000 a year, highlighting that the business is not as lucrative as it might seem due to various operational costs.
  • 📊 Franchises often take a significant portion of the profits, with some taking up to 60% of the take-home pay, which is substantial considering the already tight margins.
  • 🏪 Buying into a franchise can be expensive, but it may offer savings on bulk purchasing due to the scale of the franchise's operations.
  • 🛒 Starting a franchised frozen yogurt store can be cost-effective by purchasing equipment from failed franchises at a fraction of the original cost.
  • 🍓 The average cup size is eight ounces, with a mix of 25% toppings and 75% yogurt, which is more profitable for the store as toppings are more expensive.
  • 🍨 Yogurt costs about eight cents per ounce to the store, while they can charge up to $0.60 per ounce, showing a significant profit margin on the primary product.
  • 📉 The frozen yogurt market is highly competitive with little differentiation between brands, making it difficult to stand out without exceptional service or experience.
  • 📈 High-performing stores focus on better service, cleanliness, more selection, and word-of-mouth marketing to attract customers.
  • 📱 For businesses with low average ticket prices, word-of-mouth and strategic partnerships are more cost-effective customer acquisition strategies than paid advertising.

Q & A

  • How much money does an average frozen yogurt store make per day?

    -An average frozen yogurt store makes between $750 and $800 per day.

  • What is the average annual income for an owner of a frozen yogurt store?

    -The average annual income for an owner is around $328,000, but after expenses, the take-home pay is significantly less.

  • What is the typical profit margin for a frozen yogurt store?

    -The profit margins for frozen yogurt stores typically range between 10 and 15 percent.

  • How much does the average Menchie's owner make in a year?

    -The average Menchie's owner makes about $93,000 a year in take-home pay.

  • What percentage of revenue do most franchises take from their franchisees?

    -Most franchises take around 6 percent of the top line revenue from their franchisees.

  • How can one acquire frozen yogurt store equipment at a lower cost?

    -One can acquire frozen yogurt store equipment at a lower cost by purchasing from business foreclosure sites or directly from stores that have gone under.

  • What is the average cup size for frozen yogurt sold in stores?

    -The average cup size for frozen yogurt sold in stores is eight ounces.

  • What is the typical cost per ounce for yogurt and toppings in a frozen yogurt store?

    -Yogurt costs about eight cents per ounce, while toppings can cost between 10 and 40 cents per ounce.

  • How do frozen yogurt stores encourage customers to buy more yogurt?

    -Frozen yogurt stores encourage customers to buy more yogurt by offering self-serve options and by structuring the serving process to fill the cup primarily with yogurt before adding toppings.

  • What is the significance of the default option in selling frozen yogurt?

    -The default option in selling frozen yogurt, such as offering only larger cups, encourages customers to use more yogurt and can lead to increased sales without the store taking the blame for higher costs.

  • How do successful frozen yogurt stores acquire customers cost-effectively?

    -Successful frozen yogurt stores acquire customers cost-effectively through word of mouth, better service, cleaner stores, more selection, and by partnering with local organizations for promotions.

Outlines

00:00

🍨 Insights into the Frozen Yogurt Business

The speaker shares their knowledge about the frozen yogurt business, which they almost entered instead of starting a gym. They discuss the average daily earnings of a yogurt store, which is around $21,000 per year selling 500 cups at 8 ounces each. The speaker reveals that while the average annual revenue for a store is between $750,000 to $800,000, the actual owner pay is around $328 per day with a 10-15% profit margin. They also touch upon the high costs associated with running such a business, including perishable goods, equipment maintenance, and franchise fees that can take up to 60% of the take-home pay. The speaker suggests looking into business foreclosure sites to acquire equipment at a fraction of the cost, which can significantly reduce startup expenses.

05:01

📈 Pricing Strategies and Consumer Behavior in Frozen Yogurt Stores

The speaker highlights the pricing strategy used by frozen yogurt stores, where customers pay based on the amount of yogurt they serve themselves, giving them a sense of control and making them more likely to spend more. They mention how removing smaller cup sizes led to increased sales, as customers tend to fill larger cups more. The speaker also discusses the psychological impact of presenting items in a specific order, starting with the highest margin items, and how this influences customer choices. They emphasize the importance of word of mouth and customer referrals for acquiring new business, especially when paid advertising is not cost-effective. The speaker shares their own marketing strategy, which involved creating an overwhelming selection of toppings and partnering with universities and local businesses to increase customer traffic.

10:02

🚀 Leveraging Failures and Defaults to Succeed in Business

The speaker provides insights on how to leverage the failures of others to reduce startup costs, suggesting purchasing equipment from failed businesses at a fraction of the price. They discuss the power of default options in consumer behavior, using the example of frozen yogurt stores removing small cup sizes to encourage larger purchases. The speaker also emphasizes the importance of word of mouth and referrals in acquiring customers, especially for low-cost consumer products. They advise on the use of promotions and incentives to collect customer contact information for future marketing efforts. The speaker concludes by encouraging the audience to subscribe, leave reviews, and share content to support their endeavors.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Frozen Yogurt Stores

Frozen yogurt stores are businesses that specialize in selling frozen yogurt, a dessert that is a popular alternative to ice cream. In the video, the speaker discusses the financial aspects of running such a store, including average daily sales and the challenges of maintaining profitability. The script mentions that these stores typically make between $750,000 to $800,000 a year, but the actual take-home pay for the owner is much less due to various operational costs.

💡Entrepreneur

An entrepreneur is an individual who starts and runs their own business, often taking on financial risks in the hope of achieving financial success. The speaker in the video identifies as an entrepreneur and shares insights into the decision-making process of choosing between different business ideas, including a frozen yogurt store, a fitness business, and a test prep business.

💡Owner Pay

Owner pay refers to the income that the owner of a business receives after all business expenses have been paid. In the context of the video, the speaker discusses that the average owner pay for a frozen yogurt store is around $328 per day, which is significantly less than the total revenue due to the high costs of running the business.

💡Margins

Margins in business refer to the difference between the cost of a product and the selling price, often expressed as a percentage. The video mentions that frozen yogurt stores typically operate on margins between 10% and 15%, which is relatively low, indicating that a significant portion of the revenue goes towards covering costs.

💡Franchises

A franchise is a business model where a company (the franchisor) licenses its business model, brand, and intellectual property to another party (the franchisee). The video discusses the dynamics of franchises, particularly in the frozen yogurt industry, where the franchisor takes a significant percentage of the top line revenue, leaving the franchisee with a smaller profit margin.

💡Bulk Purchasing

Bulk purchasing refers to the act of buying large quantities of goods at a time to get a lower price per unit. The video explains that franchises can benefit from bulk purchasing due to their scale, which can save on the costs of items like yogurt, fruit, and equipment. However, it also notes that franchises may initially overcharge for these items to generate revenue.

💡Foreclosure Sites

Foreclosure sites are platforms where businesses that have failed and are being liquidated sell their assets. The speaker mentions using a foreclosure site to purchase gym equipment at a significantly reduced price. The video suggests that aspiring entrepreneurs can use these sites to acquire equipment and reduce startup costs for businesses like frozen yogurt stores.

💡Self-Serve

Self-serve in the context of the video refers to a business model where customers serve themselves, as is common in frozen yogurt stores. The video discusses how self-serve can influence customer behavior, such as filling larger cups with more yogurt, which can impact the store's profitability.

💡Psychological Pricing

Psychological pricing is a marketing strategy that uses pricing to influence a customer's perception of a product's value. The video gives an example of how frozen yogurt stores price their products by the ounce rather than by size, which can lead customers to feel more in control of their spending and potentially spend more.

💡Word of Mouth

Word of mouth refers to the act of one person telling another about a product, service, or experience without prompting from a company. The video emphasizes the importance of word of mouth as a cost-effective marketing strategy, especially for businesses with low ticket prices like frozen yogurt stores.

💡Default Options

Default options are the settings or choices that are selected by default in a given context. The video discusses how altering default options, such as removing smaller cup sizes, can influence customer behavior and increase sales. This strategy is used by some frozen yogurt stores to encourage customers to buy more yogurt.

Highlights

Frozen yogurt stores make an average of $750,000 to $800,000 a year.

The average store does over $2,000 in sales a day, with owner pay around $328 a day.

Owner run margins are typically between 10% and 15%.

The average Menchie's owner makes $93,000 a year in take-home pay.

Franchises often take about 6% of top-line revenue.

Franchises aim to optimize returns slightly above the stock market.

Franchises may structure fees to keep franchisees making just enough to continue but not get rich.

Bulk purchasing through franchises can save on hard costs like yogurt and supplies.

Franchises may initially overcharge for supplies to make money.

Foreclosure sites like rasmus.com can be a source for affordable second-hand equipment.

The average cup size is eight ounces, with a 25/75 split between toppings and yogurt.

Toppings cost between $0.10 to $0.40 per ounce, while yogurt costs about $0.08 per ounce.

Stores aim to have as much yogurt as possible in the cup due to higher margins.

The yogurt industry is poorly competed with little differentiation between brands.

A well-run store can out-compete others by simply being better than the bottom 25%.

Consumers feel more responsible for their spending when they control the amount they take.

Larger cup sizes can lead to increased sales without the consumer feeling overcharged.

The order of presentation in self-serve is often in reverse order of cost to the store.

High-performing stores focus on better service, cleanliness, more selection, and word of mouth.

Word of mouth and affiliations are the most profitable ways to acquire customers for low-cost items.

Startup costs can be reduced by purchasing from failed businesses at a fraction of the original price.

Promotions and partnerships with local organizations can be an effective marketing strategy.

Transcripts

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frozen yogurt stores make twenty one

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hundred dollars a day selling 500 cups

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at eight ounces each and it was the

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business that I almost started instead

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of starting my gym so I know a ton about

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it and I will tell you how it works and

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what you can use from psychology that I

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learned from yogurt stores that you can

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apply to your business today when I was

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21 years old I wanted to be an

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entrepreneur and I was deciding between

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which business I should start either a

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test prep business because I'd done

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really well on my standardized tests

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Fitness because I was in shape I liked

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Fitness people always talk to me about

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it and the third was frozen yogurt I did

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an extensive amount of research on how

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to open a frozen yogurt store a couple

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quick things that you may not know about

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Frozen your stores in general they on

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average make between 750 and 800 000 a

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year I thought eight hundred thousand a

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year that means I make 800 000 a year

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I'm Gonna Be Rich doesn't really work

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that way the average store that we're

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talking about does 2 000 plus dollars a

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day means 328 dollars a day in owner pay

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they run margins between 10 and 15

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percent the average Menchie's owner for

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contacts makes ninety three thousand

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dollars a year take home not as sexy as

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you might think you've got strawberries

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that are going bad you've got machines

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that are breaking in the back you've got

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hard cost of yogurt you've got a retail

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lease that's prominently located with

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good signage Good Foot traffic ample

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parking like there's lots of other

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things that go into this business and on

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top of that if you wanted to buy into a

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franchise most franchises have six

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percent ish of top line that goes

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straight to them now that might not

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sound like much but if you're running 10

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margins that's 60 percent of your take

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home

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so they have figured out a way to take

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the majority of the profit from their

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franchisees and what most people don't

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know is that franchises will structure

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their fees so you make just enough that

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you can keep going and maybe if you're a

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good operator open another location but

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not so much that you're going to get

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rich on it so they're only looking to

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optimize to beat the return on capital

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of the stock market by a decent amount

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if the stock market gets you 10 they're

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going to try and get 20 to 25 and

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they're going to squeeze off the top and

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take the rest because of how good their

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model is the flip side of that is that

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if you are into a franchise you should

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be saving enough on bulk purchasing

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because they're buying for 200 plus

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locations that they can save you on hard

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costs of things like yogurt fruit spoons

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cups machines Etc the converse of that

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though is that many times when you're

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starting the franchise they will up

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charge you on all of those things

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because they're trying to make money too

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there's the theory and then there's the

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practicality because I went on a site

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called rasmus.com it's a business

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foreclosure site I got my first gym

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equipment from that foreclosure site 13

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Grand I sat there and I'd refresh every

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week until eventually one came up and I

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bought it all the gym equipment from a

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gym that went under a franchise won't

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let you do that because that's where

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they make their money but there are ways

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to open these things for cheaper I did a

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cursory search on there before this

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video and there were three frozen yogurt

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stores that were franchises that went

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under in terms of I could buy everything

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inside the store the most expensive the

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three was 20 grand you're trying to get

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into this world you want to go open a

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restaurant you want to open a gym go

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find foreclosure sites now you may have

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heard of some of these places Golden

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Spoon Yogurtland Menchie's Pinkberry if

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you search frozen yogurt store near you

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you probably have 30 locations that open

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up because there's demand for it the

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average cup size is eight ounces that

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people will buy the average split

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between toppings and yogurt 25 of

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people's weight is topping 75 is yogurt

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it's best for the store owner to have as

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much yogurt as possible in the cup

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because the toppings are more expensive

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so toppings cost between 10 and 40 cents

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per ounce most places charge between 20

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5 and 60 an ounce they can even break

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even or lose money depending on which

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toppings you're getting you get the

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fruit it's costing them money but they

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make up for it in the fact that yogurt

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costs them about eight cents per ounce

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and they charge 50 even 60 sometimes

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that's where the margin of the business

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exists when you're working on margins

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that are even like 70 that means that

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you have 70 left to cover everything out

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so if you want to run a 50 margin

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business for example then you'd have to

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take 20 of your top line and pay every

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other Bill very hard to do for that

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twenty one hundred dollars a day they're

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selling roughly 500 cups a day of yogurt

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on average with an eight ounce cup of

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all those brands most of them are

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commoditized meaning there's very little

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difference between a Menchie's and a

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yogurt land and a Golden Spoon it's been

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a poorly competed Marketplace solely

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done by franchisors who are trying to

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sell as many locations as they possibly

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could rather than build a brand there is

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no Chick-fil-A of the yogurt world

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because if there were they'd be

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dominating the underlying lesson is that

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if you look at any Indus history there

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is the potential to have an amazing

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business inside of it even if it is a

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commodity today you can out-compete them

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all you have to do is walk into any

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Yogurt Land and see that the floors are

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sticky the chairs are all over the place

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the cups are a mess sample cups are

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strewn on the side the girl behind the

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counter is on her iPhone when you walk

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in doesn't say hello one of the nozzles

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is out it says out of order everywhere

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it doesn't take a lot to win most times

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just to beat everybody you got to be

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better than the bottom 25 and you make

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money one of my favorite things that I

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learned from one of the big

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breakthroughs that I think they had was

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actually how they priced ice cream is

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usually sold by cup you get a small you

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get a medium you get a large they flip

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that and made it wait the consumer gets

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to pick how much they spend someone

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might fill up a cup get to the counter

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and see seven dollars and be like ah I'm

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such a fat ass rather than when you buy

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one off itself and then you see the

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seven dollars you're like wow this place

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is so expensive because there's an

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element of control on the consumer side

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they are the ones you to Bear some of

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the accountability or responsibility for

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that fact the second thing that they did

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that I thought was brilliant they used

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to have small normal sized cups at

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yogurtlands someone I will bet you a few

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years ago ran out of small cups

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and then people only had the medium and

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large cups left and they realized that

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at the end of the day their sales

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probably went up by 20 or 30 percent and

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they wondered I wonder why our sales

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went up when you give people a bigger

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cup they will fill more of it they're

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like oh I guess this is standard the

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power of the default option when selling

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anything that's why assumed closes and

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things like that are so powerful when

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you say hey do you want this or this you

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can even listen for this at fast food

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places they're like hey do you want a

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medium or a large coat they have a small

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option but they want you to pick between

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the larger ones Yogurtland and those

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ones went a step further just remove the

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small option because it is self-serve

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but if you got a small amount of yogurt

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in a bucket-sized cup it just looks

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weird they did that and by extension

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were able to raise the amount of yogurt

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that people bought probably by a large

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percentage every single time and not

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take the blame for it because they're

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the one with the hand on the nozzle

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you'll also note that the order in which

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they present the items are reverse order

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of the cost to them so they start you

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with the cheapest option this is exactly

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how buffets work too they want you it

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fill up on the salad and then they put

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the seafood all the way at the end

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because they want people to fill their

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plates before they get the most

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expensive item they'll attract you with

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the expensive thing but they'll put it

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at the end of your self-service line you

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have the yogurt which is the highest

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margin first and then you'll have your

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dry items that don't go bad crumpled

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Oreos things like that and then you have

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the fresh fruit that goes bad that costs

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more money by ounce and so they get

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people to fill up their cup in the

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beginning with the highest margin then

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they sprinkle on a little bit of

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slightly lower margin and then when you

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have almost no room left then you put

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your few fruit on top if you get a pound

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of strawberries it's like 10 bucks

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you put that pound on the machine ounces

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there cost you 60 cents they'd be pretty

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much breaking even on that corporate

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noted that the number one way that they

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are able to get more customers and the

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highest performing stores did so with

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better service cleaner stores more

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selection and the most important one

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word of mouth when you have an average

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ticket that's so low like yogurt cups

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and you have margin even on that tiny

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little cup the only profitable way to

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really acquire customers is either word

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of mouth or Affiliates meaning other

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businesses that send you business they

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double down on that now when they

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started years ago Google search was

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cheap enough that they could actually

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drive pay-per-click campaigns to get

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people to their locations but nowadays

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it's too expensive for most of them so

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they almost all have to rely on the

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quality of the product and the

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experience the way that I was going to

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open my store was that I wanted to

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create a better experience for somebody

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walked in I wanted to have

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floor-to-ceiling kind of candy

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see-through experiences and when someone

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walked in they were overwhelmed and they

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would just turn turn the nozzle on there

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which by the way I would have it so

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they'd be really clunky so too much

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would fall through so I get a little bit

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more water on it and I always felt like

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that you should have more selection

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people eat more the more options you

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give them then my promotional effort my

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plan was to go to the university so I

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wanted to be close to colleges and then

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I was going to partner with all of the

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fraternities and sororities and have

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competitions between them to see who

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could get the most yogurt and then give

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some sort of Swag or something for the

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fraternity or whatever that got the most

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yogurt during that period of time I

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could rinse and repeat that process with

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companies I could rinse and repeat that

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process with affiliations and that is

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the cheapest form of advertising when

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you don't have a lot of money is going

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to find places where there's buckets of

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people that you can give them some sort

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of promotion to bring them in I'd run

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the competitions to bring them in I'd

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have a crazy incentive to get the text

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number like hey do you want to save 50

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today by joining your text list I just

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acquired a lead that I can get lifetime

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value on for two dollars

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I'll take it because I know that I'm

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going to be able to get them back or get

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them to bring a friend and I want to be

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able to remind them of my store on a

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regular basis so if you're looking at

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stuff that you can model from the yogurt

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businesses and also not do that they're

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doing poorly number one when you have

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the option to give a customer the

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ability to pick their own pricing by

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usage do it oftentimes people will blame

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themselves not you when they overuse or

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overspend think about minutes back in

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the day or text messages number two you

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want the most people to see the thing

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that makes you the most money first we

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want to use up as much of their spending

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power on the things that make us the

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most profit number three if you have a

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type of product or service where someone

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can sample multiple things the more

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things you offer them the more things

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that they will ultimately buy and

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consume number four if you are starting

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a business unless it's something brand

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new and completely radical there's

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likely somebody who started a business

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just like yours who failed and you can

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oftentimes buy all their stuff for 10

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cents or five cents on the dollar and

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and dramatically decrease your startup

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cost if you can get a decent amount of

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actual equipment for that amount of

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money when you go to the right seller

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and that is a motivated seller number

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five the power of the default option the

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fact that they went from removing the

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tiny cups to only giving large and

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bucket sized cups for yogurt encourage

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people to use more yogurt themselves and

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they do that because it looks silly in

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comparison six when you're trying to

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promote something that costs very little

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money especially consumer products it's

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very difficult to acquire customers with

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paid advertising profitably that's why a

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lot of these places raise funding if you

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don't have tons of cash and you're not

play10:50

funded then the two most profitable

play10:52

strategies for acquiring customers you

play10:53

get Word of Mouth which is referrals

play10:55

it's not just having a very good product

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which is important but reminding and

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encouraging people to share it my

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podcast I just decided to say hey guys

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if you could leave a review and share

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this with somebody that would be great

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as soon as we did that we 20xed the

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number of reviews that we were getting

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and our growth skyrocketed just because

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I asked by the way click subscribe and

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notification Bell and all those things

play11:18

and share those fantastic

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