Conceptual Map Introduction!

Michael Cross
28 Jul 202008:32

Summary

TLDRThe video script introduces the concept of a conceptual map, an essential tool for organizing essay structure. It emphasizes the development of a thesis with a clear topic, stance, and significance. The map guides students to break down the thesis into manageable steps, creating a chronological flow for the essay. The instructor plans to use grammatical structures of theses to guide the essay's organization and will facilitate interactive sessions to practice and refine this technique.

Takeaways

  • πŸ“š A conceptual map is introduced as a tool for organizing the structure of an essay.
  • 🎯 The thesis is central to the map, needing a topic, stance, and 'so what' to be effective.
  • πŸ“ The first step in creating a conceptual map is to develop the thesis in a step-by-step manner.
  • πŸ”— The grammatical structure of the thesis guides the breakdown of the essay into its component parts.
  • πŸ—ΊοΈ The map is divided into sections: thesis development, essential steps to support the thesis, and paragraph development.
  • πŸ›€οΈ Essential steps are likened to a Google Maps route, outlining the broad path from start to finish without over-detailing.
  • πŸ“ˆ The third part of the map involves developing main ideas for each paragraph using the PI (Point, Illustration) paragraph structure.
  • πŸ“ The PI paragraph structure includes the main idea, stance, illustration, and relevance to the thesis.
  • ✍️ Writing the introduction comes after the conceptual map is complete, setting the context for the thesis.
  • πŸ”„ The conceptual map is a critical part of the essay writing process, facilitating clear thinking and structured execution.

Q & A

  • What is the primary purpose of a conceptual map in essay writing?

    -The primary purpose of a conceptual map in essay writing is to organize the infrastructure of the essay into an organized, cohesive model, using the thesis as a guide to break down the thesis into steps for organizing the essay around the different parts of the argument.

  • What are the three essential components that every thesis must have?

    -Every thesis must have a topic, a stance, and a 'so what' component, which signifies the significance or the reason behind the stance taken on the topic.

  • How should the first page of a conceptual map be utilized?

    -The first page of a conceptual map should be used to think through and develop the thesis in steps, starting with the topic and stance, and then developing the significance.

  • What is the significance of keeping the thesis to one sentence, if possible?

    -Keeping the thesis to one sentence, if possible, helps in maintaining clarity and focus, making it easier to understand the main argument of the essay.

  • How does the grammatical structure of the thesis influence the organization of the essay?

    -The grammatical and syntactical structure of the thesis is used to break down the thesis into essential steps, which then guide the organization of the essay.

  • What is the role of the 'essential steps' in the conceptual map?

    -The 'essential steps' in the conceptual map serve as a guide, similar to Google Maps, to outline the chronological order of the main ideas that support the thesis, helping the writer to navigate through the essay's argument.

  • Why is it beneficial to develop the main ideas of the essay before writing the paragraphs?

    -Developing the main ideas before writing the paragraphs allows the writer to have a clear understanding of the argument's structure, making the execution of writing each paragraph more straightforward and focused.

  • What is the PI paragraph structure mentioned in the script?

    -The PI paragraph structure refers to a method of organizing paragraphs with a main idea, supporting evidence, and an explanation of how the evidence relates to the thesis.

  • Why is it recommended to write the introduction of the essay after developing the conceptual map?

    -Writing the introduction after developing the conceptual map helps set the context for the thesis and provides a clear direction for the essay, making it easier for the writer to understand the overall goal of the essay.

  • How does the conceptual map assist in the writing process according to the script?

    -The conceptual map assists in the writing process by providing a structured approach to organizing thoughts and arguments, which simplifies the execution of writing the essay by breaking it down into manageable sections and steps.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ“š Introduction to Conceptual Mapping for Essay Organization

This paragraph introduces the concept of a conceptual map, a tool used throughout the term to organize the structure of an essay. The map begins with the development of a thesis, which must include a topic, stance, and significance (the 'so what'). The thesis serves as a guide to break down the essay into organized parts that support the argument. The first page of the map is dedicated to developing the thesis in steps, starting with the topic and stance, followed by the significance. The goal is to keep the thesis concise, ideally in one sentence, using complex compound sentences if necessary. The instructor emphasizes the importance of using the grammatical structure of the thesis to determine the steps of the essay, akin to using Google Maps to plan a route from point A to point B, focusing on the big picture steps rather than minute details.

05:02

πŸ› οΈ Utilizing Conceptual Maps for Essay Development

The second paragraph delves deeper into the process of using a conceptual map for essay development. It explains that after establishing the thesis, the map is used to outline the macro-level structure, or the broader map, of how the essay will unfold. The instructor likens this to a Google Maps navigation, where the steps are not overly detailed but provide a clear path from start to finish. The paragraph structure (PI - Point, Illustration, Explanation) is then applied to each step identified in the map to develop main ideas that support the thesis. Each step corresponds to a paragraph with a clear main idea, stance, and illustration that ties back to the thesis. The instructor suggests that writing the introduction should come after completing the conceptual map, as it sets the context for the thesis and helps the writer understand the overall goal of the essay. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing the importance of the conceptual map in the essay writing process, suggesting that it is the most critical part where the bulk of the thinking occurs.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Conceptual Map

A conceptual map is a visual tool used to organize and structure ideas, particularly for academic writing. In the video, it is described as a method to break down the thesis of an essay into manageable parts, facilitating a clear and cohesive argument. The map begins with the thesis and branches out into essential steps and paragraph development, serving as a guide for the essay's structure.

πŸ’‘Thesis

The thesis is the central argument or claim of an essay, which the writer aims to prove or discuss. The video emphasizes that a thesis must have a topic, a stance, and a 'so what' factor, which indicates its significance. The development of the thesis is the starting point for creating a conceptual map, as it dictates the direction and structure of the essay.

πŸ’‘Topic

The topic refers to the subject matter of the essay. In the context of the video, it is the first element to be developed in a thesis, providing the area of focus for the essay's argument. The speaker mentions developing the topic as the initial step in creating a conceptual map.

πŸ’‘Stance

The stance is the writer's position or viewpoint on the essay's topic. It is a crucial component of the thesis, as it communicates the writer's argument or perspective. The video discusses how the stance is developed in relation to the topic and is integral to the organization of the essay.

πŸ’‘Significance

Significance, or 'so what,' refers to the importance or relevance of the thesis. It answers the question of why the topic and stance matter. In the video, the speaker explains that after developing the topic and stance, the significance is considered to understand the analysis and impact of the thesis.

πŸ’‘Essential Steps

Essential steps are the main points or arguments that support the thesis and are outlined in the conceptual map. The video likens these steps to a roadmap, guiding the writer through the development of the essay. They represent the 'big picture' structure, showing how the essay's arguments will unfold.

πŸ’‘PI Paragraph

The PI (Point, Illustration) paragraph is a structure used in academic writing where the main point is stated, followed by an illustration or example that supports it. The video suggests using this structure for each paragraph developed from the essential steps in the conceptual map, ensuring clarity and support for the thesis.

πŸ’‘Chronological Model

A chronological model is a sequence of events or steps arranged in the order they occur. In the video, the speaker uses the analogy of Google Maps to describe how the conceptual map helps in creating a chronological model for the essay, outlining the logical progression from one argument to the next.

πŸ’‘Introduction

The introduction is the opening section of an essay, setting the context for the thesis. The video emphasizes the importance of writing the introduction early in the process, as it helps to clarify the writer's intentions and provides a foundation for the rest of the essay.

πŸ’‘Execution

Execution in the context of the video refers to the act of writing the essay based on the plan laid out by the conceptual map. It is the phase where the writer translates the ideas and structure from the map into the actual text of the essay, following the organized steps and points developed earlier.

Highlights

Introduction to the conceptual map as an organizational tool for essay writing.

Emphasis on the importance of developing a thesis with a topic, stance, and significance.

Guidance on breaking down the thesis into steps for essay organization.

The first page of the conceptual map is for developing and refining the thesis.

Advice on keeping the thesis to one sentence, utilizing complex compound sentences if necessary.

Explanation of using the grammatical structure of the thesis to guide essay organization.

Discussion on using the thesis to identify the 'essential steps' to support the argument.

Analogous to Google Maps, the 'essential steps' guide the writer through the essay's structure.

The process of chunking the thesis into big ideas and creating a chronological model.

Developing main ideas for each step using the PI (Point, Illustration) paragraph structure.

The significance of the introduction in setting the context for the thesis.

The value of beginning essay writing with the introduction for clarity and direction.

The conceptual map as a tool for executing ideas in a structured and efficient manner.

The importance of the conceptual map in the essay writing process and its impact on success.

Plan to practice creating conceptual maps in a virtual setting.

Transcripts

play00:00

hi everybody how you doing i wanted to

play00:03

talk

play00:03

uh very briefly about the conceptual map

play00:06

this is a tool that we're going to be

play00:07

using all term

play00:09

to organize the infrastructure of your

play00:11

essay to put your essay together

play00:13

into an organized cohesive

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model and we're going to be using your

play00:19

thesis to do that so every conceptual

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map is going to begin with the

play00:22

development of your thesis

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um we're going to talk about thesis

play00:27

separately but uh

play00:30

the the the crucial thing about a thesis

play00:32

is that it must have a topic

play00:33

it must have a stance and it must have a

play00:36

so what

play00:37

right so those are the three things that

play00:39

every thesis needs to have

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what we're going to be doing with um

play00:44

your

play00:45

your organizational model for your essay

play00:47

your developmental model for your essay

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is to use that thesis as our guide and

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to break that thesis down into steps

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so that you can organize your essay

play00:56

around the different parts of that

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argument

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right so the first page of your

play00:59

conceptual map is just designed

play01:01

to think through your thesis to develop

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your thesis

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you'll do that in steps you'll you'll

play01:07

develop the topic in the stance first

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and then you'll try to develop the

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significance

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so what so you can figure out how you're

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going to analyze

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that stance i'm down here at the bottom

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there's some space for you

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to combine those into into one thesis

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remember that we want to try to keep

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that thesis one sentence

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if we can help it but you can use those

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complex compound sentences so that you

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have

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one sentence on the left hand side for

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the topic of the stance

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and one sentence on the right hand side

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for your significance right

play01:36

once you've developed your thesis we're

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going to be using the way that that

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thesis is

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actually put together grammatically and

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so

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we're going to do this together all the

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time for every one of the essays

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i'm going to be looking at models i'm

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going to be having students share

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their thesis models and then i'm going

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to be putting them up on the screen and

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we can look at them together look at how

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they work

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and look at why we might organize the

play01:59

essay based on that particular thesis in

play02:01

a particular way

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right so once we've developed your

play02:04

thesis we're going to use the actual

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grammatical syntactical structure of

play02:07

your thesis

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to break down what the steps should be

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that relate to that thesis how are we

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going to make

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our way through right so think of the

play02:16

second part this is the

play02:17

i call them the essential steps to

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support your thesis i want you to think

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of it as almost like using google maps

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right so you need to go from um

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skyline college in san bruno to east

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oakland

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high and inner or high in um brookdale

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where i live

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and so when i'm on campus if i need to

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figure out how to go from

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san bruno to oakland i'm going to type

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in

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the address and it's just going to break

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down in steps

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how do i make my way from point a to

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point b

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right now just like google maps

play02:52

the goal here isn't to be so minuscule

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that it takes you forever to get there

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right so google maps doesn't say

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make sure make sure your shoes are tied

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stand up and walk to the door you know

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unlock the door

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it's not going to go through every

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single thing that has to happen for you

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to get from this area to this area

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it's going to go through the sort of big

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picture steps

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right you gotta if you're if you're if

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you're leaving

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san bruno you've got to get down to the

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101 and then you've got to get down to

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the

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92 and cross the san mateo bridge and

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then it's gonna it's going to take you

play03:27

through the

play03:27

big steps right and that's what this is

play03:30

doing

play03:31

it's taking your thesis and it's

play03:32

chunking it it's chunking the big ideas

play03:35

in your thesis

play03:36

and it's coming up with some kind of

play03:37

chronological model

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that allows for you to say okay this

play03:41

this obviously has to be the first thing

play03:43

and once i once i kind of introduce this

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idea what would have to come next

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for this to make sense right so here

play03:50

what you're doing is you're just kind of

play03:52

developing okay so

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you know the the essay prompt is about

play03:55

the legalization of marijuana

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you know i want to i want to begin by

play04:00

discussing the sort of background

play04:02

context for for um why marijuana might

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have been um illegal in the first place

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so so you're kind of kind of trying to

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develop what you're what your um

play04:11

your path through that argument is going

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to be right

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once you've done that then the

play04:16

conceptual map asks you to go

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even further into the details further

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into the weeds so we're starting the

play04:23

thesis

play04:23

is like the big argument the essential

play04:26

steps is like

play04:28

the chronological map the way we're

play04:30

going to make our way through this

play04:31

and then the third part is the actual

play04:33

development of your paragraphs based on

play04:35

those steps

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right so once we've kind of figured out

play04:38

so these are the big ideas that i need

play04:40

to kind of

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i need to to negotiate in some way i

play04:44

have to make my way through these ideas

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then you're going to use the actual form

play04:48

of the paragraphs to develop main ideas

play04:51

that show us what those steps are right

play04:54

so each one of those steps is going to

play04:55

have a paragraph that belongs to it

play04:57

that has a main idea that uses the pi

play05:01

paragraph structure for us to take that

play05:04

idea and put it into a structure

play05:05

right so essentially what you're doing

play05:07

with a conceptual map

play05:09

is you are beginning first with your um

play05:13

your beginning first with the

play05:14

development of your big idea your thesis

play05:16

and we're going to have that thesis here

play05:18

at the bottom once you have your big

play05:19

idea

play05:20

then we're looking at the macro level

play05:22

the big picture

play05:23

and we're looking at the kind of broader

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map of how you're going to make this

play05:27

happen

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and then once you've done that we're

play05:30

going to use the model of the pi

play05:31

paragraph to take each one of those

play05:33

steps and kind of map it out a little

play05:35

bit

play05:35

what's going to be my point here what am

play05:37

i going to use to illustrate it

play05:39

what does it have to do with my thesis

play05:41

what's going to be my point here

play05:43

what am i going to use to illustrate it

play05:45

what does it have to do with my thesis

play05:46

and this is going to allow for you we

play05:48

don't have to do that thing that you did

play05:50

in high school where we use the sort of

play05:52

roman numerals and there were all these

play05:54

different points this is just big

play05:55

picture

play05:56

right i have to make these points this

play05:59

is how i'm going to do it

play06:01

right i'm going to use a pi paragraph as

play06:02

a model and this is the way that i'm

play06:04

actually going to

play06:05

execute these ideas and each one of this

play06:08

is just based on

play06:09

the main idea topic stance so what right

play06:11

so here's going to be your main idea

play06:13

what's your stance what are you going to

play06:14

use to illustrate it what does this have

play06:16

to do with your argument

play06:18

right you're going to do that every

play06:19

single paragraph once this is done

play06:22

then you're going to write your

play06:23

introduction right so

play06:25

you really need to have this done before

play06:27

you do anything else in your essay

play06:29

and it makes a lot of sense to begin

play06:31

with an introduction i know you probably

play06:32

will have professors

play06:34

that will make the argument that you

play06:35

should just start the essay and you can

play06:37

go back to the introduction later

play06:38

and sometimes that works especially if

play06:40

you're feeling um

play06:41

stuck if you don't if you don't know

play06:43

where to go next and you don't know how

play06:44

to proceed

play06:45

that might work but for most people

play06:48

beginning with the introduction is

play06:49

valuable because it sets the context for

play06:52

your thesis

play06:52

it really helps the the writer

play06:54

understand what am i really trying to do

play06:57

here

play06:58

so that when you then have your

play06:59

conceptual map you've written your

play07:01

introduction you've contextualized your

play07:02

thesis

play07:03

now you're ready to be like all right

play07:05

now all i have to do is just make my way

play07:07

through each one of these paragraphs

play07:09

boom boom boom

play07:10

execute each one of them and then the

play07:12

essay is done this is where the real

play07:14

thinking takes place

play07:15

right i think of the conceptual map like

play07:18

really

play07:19

the hardest part of the of writing an

play07:21

essay is doing this because this is

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where the thinking takes place

play07:24

the writing of the paragraphs by the

play07:27

time that you're writing a paragraph

play07:29

you should have such a good clear idea

play07:31

of what you're doing

play07:32

but then you're just executing you're

play07:34

just going step by step and being like

play07:35

oh yeah this is the paragraph where i

play07:37

was going to do this

play07:38

you already have a clear idea you

play07:40

already have a clear model of

play07:42

of what you're going to use for for the

play07:43

stance what you're going to use for the

play07:45

context what you're going to use to

play07:47

establish the analysis and then you just

play07:49

have to go through one after the other

play07:50

and at that point

play07:51

it's really easy you can write a

play07:53

paragraph put your essay away

play07:55

do something else go for a jog go see a

play07:57

movie do whatever and then come back and

play07:59

be like all right well

play08:01

i still have this map i still know

play08:02

exactly what i need to do and you can

play08:04

just drop in

play08:05

at any moment and just continue with

play08:08

your with your project

play08:09

right um so this this tool is going to

play08:11

be imperative to our success in this

play08:13

class

play08:14

and this this is just an introduction to

play08:15

help you understand how it's supposed to

play08:17

work

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now what we're going to do is we're

play08:19

going to actually get together in person

play08:21

or i guess not in person but via zoom

play08:23

virtually in person

play08:25

and we're gonna we're gonna practice how

play08:26

this works okay

play08:28

so let's get to that now

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