El Filibusterismo | Kabanata 13: Ang Klase sa Pisika #elfilibusterismo

Summary

The transcript depicts a scene at the University of Santo Tomas where a student, Plácido Penitente, faces ridicule from his peers for his lack of academic diligence. Despite his efforts to save face by attempting to answer a question in class, he is unable to do so, leading to a public reprimand from Professor Padre Millón. The incident escalates when Plácido is given a punishment of additional marks for his absences, which he disputes, arguing that his presence should be marked instead. The professor, unmoved, insists on the punishment, leading to Plácido's defiant exit from the class. The narrative also touches on a meeting among students discussing the establishment of an academy for the Castilian language.

Takeaways

• 🎓 The main character, Plácido Penitente, is a student at the University of Santo Tomas who aspires to be a lawyer.
• 🚶‍♂️ Plácido is depicted as a diligent and hardworking student, saving money to achieve his goals.
• 😡 Plácido encounters a rude and disrespectful attitude from his peers, particularly Basilio, who mocks him for being a day student.
• 📚 In a class, Plácido is unexpectedly called upon to answer a question, which he fails to do, leading to a confrontation with the professor.
• 🗣️ The professor, Padre Millón, is strict and demands discipline; he penalizes Plácido for his inability to answer the question.
• 🤔 Plácido is shown to be intelligent but perhaps not well-prepared, as he struggles to answer questions in class.
• 📝 The script highlights the academic pressure and the competitive environment within the university, where students are expected to excel.
• 🏆 The students, including Plácido, are part of a movement to establish an academy for the Spanish language, indicating a broader cultural and educational context.
• 👨‍👨‍👦‍👦 The script also touches on themes of camaraderie and the support system among students, as they gather to discuss academic and cultural matters.
• 🏛️ The University of Santo Tomas is portrayed as a prestigious institution where students are under pressure to perform well academically.

Q & A

What is the main goal of Plácido Penitente in the transcript?

Plácido Penitente is striving to save money to achieve his ambitions.

Why does Plácido feel distressed while walking to the University of Santo Tomas?

Plácido feels distressed because he is aware of the mockery from his fellow townspeople, especially Basilio.

What incident occurs when Plácido is waiting for the professors at the university?

A carriage stops, causing a commotion among the students, and Plácido is called upon to sign a paper without realizing its content.

What does the professor, Padre Millón, do when he notices Plácido's distraction in class?

Padre Millón calls on Plácido to answer a question to test his attention and knowledge of the lesson.

How does Juanito, a classmate of Plácido, react when Plácido is unable to answer the professor's question?

Juanito finds amusement in Plácido's predicament and is called upon to answer the question instead.

What is the consequence for Plácido when he fails to answer Padre Millón's question?

Plácido is threatened with being labeled as 'plong bulong' (a derogatory term) and is told he will be punished for his inattention.

Why does Padre Millón decide to give Plácido an additional punishment?

Padre Millón gives Plácido an additional punishment for not answering the question and for his previous absences.

How does Plácido respond to Padre Millón's decision to punish him?

Plácido argues that he should not be punished for his absences and that he does not deserve to be treated this way.

What is the final decision regarding Plácido's punishment according to the transcript?

Despite Plácido's protests, Padre Millón decides to impose the punishment, marking him with additional demerits.

What is the topic of the meeting among the students, including Isagani Sandoval, Juanito, and Peles?

The topic of their meeting is the establishment of an academy for the Spanish language.