TUTORIAL: TECHNICAL GUIDES IN EDITORIAL WRITING (more samples)

Summary

In this instructional video, Cernan guides viewers on the art of editorial writing, focusing on crafting compelling editorial articles. The tutorial covers the structure of an editorial, emphasizing the importance of a strong first paragraph that introduces the topic and sets the tone. It advises on developing paragraphs with a mix of evidence and opinion, suggesting a format for each. The video also stresses the necessity of contradicting one's own stance briefly to add depth, before reinforcing the original opinion with stronger evidence. Concluding with recommendations, the tutorial highlights the use of third person, avoiding uncertain language, and the critical role of transitional devices. It concludes with tips on creating impactful titles that reflect the writer's stance.

Takeaways

• 📝 The video tutorial focuses on teaching editorial writing, providing examples and tips for crafting editorial articles.
• 📰 The first paragraph should be at least three sentences, introducing the news story that forms the basis of the opinion and including the writer's viewpoint.
• 🔍 The second paragraph should contain strong evidence from the news story, with the writer's opinions based on that evidence.
• 🤔 The third paragraph is for adding more opinions, with the evidence from the second paragraph serving as a foundation.
• 💭 The fourth paragraph may introduce a contradiction to previous opinions, citing facts or reasons from the first three paragraphs, but should end with a return to the original stance.
• 🔄 The fifth paragraph reinforces the original stand with additional strong evidences, using transitional devices to maintain flow.
• 📌 The last paragraph is for suggesting solutions, recommendations, and how to deal with the issue at hand.
• 👥 Use third person only in editorial writing, avoiding first and second person pronouns.
• ❌ Avoid using uncertain words like 'maybe' or 'perhaps' that do not convey a strong opinion.
• ✅ Focus on giving opinions rather than just information, as editorial writing is about expressing viewpoints.
• 🔗 Always support opinions with facts and evidence to strengthen the editorial's credibility.
• 🏷 The title of the editorial should be concise, maximum of four words, and reflect the writer's opinion on the issue.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video instructional material presented by Cernan?

The main topic of the video instructional material is editorial writing, focusing on how to write editorial articles with examples and tips.

What are the key elements of the first paragraph in an editorial article according to the video?

The first paragraph should contain at least three sentences: an introduction sentence forming the basis of opinion or justification, and two more sentences expressing an opinion about the news story.

Can you provide an example of how the first paragraph of an editorial article should be structured?

The example given is about the decision of the current administration to choose a less effective and more expensive vaccine from China, which becomes a major headache for most Filipinos.

What should the second paragraph of an editorial article include?

The second paragraph should contain at least three to four sentences where you write your strong evidence from the news story and add your opinions based on that evidence.

How is the third paragraph of an editorial article different from the previous paragraphs?

In the third paragraph, you add more opinions, but the evidence is written in the second paragraph, and the first and last sentences of the third paragraph should contain your opinions.

What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph in an editorial article?

The fourth paragraph allows you to contradict your previous opinions by citing some facts or reasons from the first three paragraphs, but you should quickly revert to your original stand.

What does the fifth paragraph of an editorial article focus on?

The fifth paragraph is where you discuss your original stand with more strong evidences, reverting back to your original opinion with supporting facts.

What are the key components of the last paragraph in an editorial article?

The last paragraph should contain suggestions, solutions, and recommendations on how to deal with the issue discussed in the editorial.

What are some important reminders for editorial writing as mentioned in the video?

Important reminders include using third person only, avoiding first and second person pronouns, not using uncertain words like 'maybe' or 'perhaps', focusing on giving opinions with facts and evidences, and using transitional devices.

How should the title of an editorial article be structured according to the video?

The title should be maximum of four words, avoid a sentence-like structure, and should already give an opinion particularly on your stand.

Can you provide an example of a good editorial article title as suggested in the video?

Examples of good editorial titles include 'Betrayed Trust', 'Serious Lay Case Closed', and 'Opposition Dale is a Public Trial'.

Outlines

00:00

📝 Introduction to Editorial Writing

Cernan introduces a video tutorial on editorial writing, focusing on providing examples and tips for writing editorial articles. The tutorial aims to simplify the process by explaining the technicalities and formats involved. The first paragraph of an editorial should include an introduction with at least three sentences: a news story to form the basis of opinion, and two sentences expressing an opinion on that news. An example given is about the Philippine government's decision to choose a less effective and more expensive vaccine, causing concern among Filipinos. The video also discusses the structure of subsequent paragraphs, emphasizing the importance of strong evidence and opinions.

05:05

🔍 Deep Dive into Editorial Structure

This paragraph delves deeper into the structure of an editorial article. The second paragraph should contain strong evidence from the news story, with opinions based on that evidence. The third paragraph involves adding more opinions, with evidence from the second paragraph. The fourth paragraph allows for a brief contradiction of previous opinions, citing facts or reasons, before reverting to the original stance. The fifth paragraph reinforces the original opinion with more strong evidence. The final paragraph focuses on providing solutions, suggestions, and recommendations to address the issue discussed. The paragraph also highlights important reminders for editorial writing, such as using the third person, avoiding uncertain words, focusing on opinions over information, and using transitional devices. The importance of a compelling title that reflects the writer's opinion is also emphasized.

Keywords

💡Editorial Writing

Editorial writing refers to the process of crafting articles that express the author's opinion on a particular topic. In the video, this concept is central as the tutorial focuses on teaching viewers how to write editorials. Editorials are not just reporting facts but also providing analysis and commentary, often advocating for a certain viewpoint. The script provides a step-by-step guide on how to structure an editorial, emphasizing the importance of evidence and opinion.

💡First Paragraph

The first paragraph in an editorial sets the stage for the rest of the article. It typically includes an introduction to the topic and the author's initial stance. In the script, the first paragraph is described as having at least three sentences, with the first sentence introducing the news story that forms the basis of the opinion, followed by two sentences expressing an opinion about the news.

💡Evidence

Evidence in editorial writing is the factual information used to support the author's opinion or argument. The script emphasizes the importance of strong evidence, stating that it should be drawn from the news story and used to back up the opinions expressed in the editorial. The second paragraph is highlighted as the place where this evidence is introduced and tied to the author's opinions.

💡Opinion

An opinion in editorial writing is the author's personal viewpoint or judgment on the topic at hand. The script explains that opinions should be clearly stated and supported by evidence. The video tutorial illustrates how to weave opinions throughout the editorial, ensuring that they are not only clearly expressed but also justified with facts.

💡Transitional Devices

Transitional devices are words or phrases that connect ideas within a text, making the flow of the writing smoother and more coherent. The script mentions the use of transitional devices such as 'furthermore,' 'moreover,' and 'hence' to link different parts of the editorial, helping to guide the reader through the author's argument.

💡Third Person

Using the third person in writing refers to the narrative perspective where the author refers to people or characters in the story using 'he,' 'she,' 'it,' 'they,' etc. The script advises using only the third person in editorial writing, which helps maintain objectivity and a formal tone, appropriate for the genre.

💡Title

The title of an editorial is crucial as it captures the essence of the article and often conveys the author's opinion on the topic. The script suggests that the title should be concise, with a maximum of four words, and should not be structured like a sentence. It should reflect the editorial's stance, drawing the reader in and setting the tone for the discussion to follow.

💡Supporting Details

Supporting details are the specific facts, examples, or statistics that reinforce the main points or arguments in an editorial. The script uses the term 'evidence' to refer to these details, which are essential for building a persuasive and credible editorial. They provide the foundation upon which the author's opinions are based.

💡Contradiction

In the context of the video, contradiction refers to the technique of introducing an opposing view or fact to challenge the author's original stance, only to reinforce it later with stronger evidence. This method can add depth to the editorial by acknowledging different perspectives before reaffirming the author's position.

💡Suggestions and Recommendations

Suggestions and recommendations are the proposed solutions or actions that the author offers in response to the issue discussed in the editorial. The script indicates that the final paragraph should include these, providing the reader with concrete steps or ideas for addressing the problem at hand.

💡Technical Guides

Technical guides in the context of the video refer to the specific instructions or rules for writing an editorial. The script outlines these guides, which include the structure of paragraphs, the use of evidence, and the importance of maintaining a consistent opinion throughout the piece. These guides help ensure that the editorial is well-organized and persuasive.

Highlights

Introduction to editorial writing and its structure

Importance of the first paragraph in setting the stage for opinion

How to craft an introductory sentence that forms the basis of opinion

The role of the second paragraph in providing strong evidence from news

Writing techniques for the third paragraph to add more opinions

The fourth paragraph's function in contradicting previous opinions with facts

The fifth paragraph's role in reinforcing the original stand with stronger evidence

Final paragraph guidelines for suggesting solutions and recommendations

Technical guides for editorial writing: use of third person and avoidance of pronouns

Avoiding uncertain words and focusing on opinions over information

Emphasis on supporting opinions with facts and evidences

Use of transitional devices to enhance the flow of the editorial

The significance of the title in conveying the editorial's opinion

Title writing guidelines: maximum four words and avoiding sentence structure

Example of a well-structured editorial title that reflects the writer's stand

Studying examples of editorial writing in Filipino

The importance of a clear and concise structure in editorial writing

Transcripts

[Music]

hello everyone

once again i am cernan and i am here

with you today for another journalism

or campus journalism video instructional

material

our topic for today is all about

editorial writing

i will be giving examples of editorial

articles and also i will give some tips

and pointers

on how to write an editorial article

based on the given technicalities or

technical guides

and formats so that it will be easy for

you to write

that kind of journalism uh writing

category so

samantha rosa explore in

campus journalism particularly in this

kind of category

[Music]

here are some technical guides in

editorial writing

mag simulator is a first paragraph what

is the first paragraph

at least three sentences

introduction sentences

is a news story that forms the basis of

opinion or justification

then the other two sentences should be

an opinion about the newspage

example of this video tutorial if you

can notice

the newspaper was written at the first

sentence part of the first sentence

actually

the escalating issue regarding the

decision of the current administration

to choose a less effective and more

expensive vaccine coming from china

becomes a major headache for most

filipino which the government continues

to ignore

so ito links

[Music]

for the second paragraph at least three

to four sentences

then you are going to write your strong

evidence here

from the newspage

newspapers the first paragraph then add

your opinions based on that evidences

focus mismos and newspaper or

evidence nanila gay modito's second

paragraph

now let us check the example for the

second paragraph

the highlighted sentence is actually

your evidence

this is a supporting detail or evidence

or fact

coming from your newspage from the first

paragraph or the introduction

then

you can actually write at least two or

three

sentences

facts the first sentence

for the third paragraph it is too easy

at least three to four sentences alert

but here

you are going to add more opinions but

shigura duh

for example the evidence

is written at the second paragraph as

you can see

then the opinions are uh written in the

first

and the last sentence of the third

paragraph so that's the

format in writing the third paragraph

that is just a suggested format actually

[Music]

let us move on to the fourth paragraph

at least three to four sentences paren

but in this paragraph you may contradict

your previous opinions here

by citing some facts or reasons

from the first three paragraph

but make sure you are going to quickly

revert to your original stand babalika

stan fourth paragraph

for example angna kasulat's a first

sentence and second sentence is actually

your contradiction

in first three paragraphs

you are disagreeing with the issue

then bhagavatam

because you need more or stronger

evidences

so this is the suggested format for the

fifth paragraph

three to four sentences padin

in this paragraph you are now going to

discuss your original

we have reverted already to our original

stand but here you need to mention

more strong evidences

here is the example using a transitional

device

furthermore a sinoporta hanan writer

ankanyang stand paraditos

and for the last paragraph i'm telling

you it's too easy

all you have to do is to write your

suggestions

your solutions and your recommendations

here

on how to deal with the issue

[Music]

here is an example of the last paragraph

so etang last paragraph

solutions suggestions

[Music]

here are some important reminders that

you have to

follow strictly follow number one

use third person only for example as

our style and filipino if you are going

to use pronouns or better yet

avoid using them wagner number two

obviously since third person laman

do not use first and second person like

i me

number three do not use words that are

not sure of its consequences

for example maybe perhaps

you are not so sure of your opinion by

using them

number four focus on giving opinions

rather than

giving information because this is not

news writing

this is editorial writing opinion writer

or writing number five always support

your opinions with facts and

evidences and lastly

use transitional devices like for

example furthermore moreover

hence subalit in addition

another crucial or very important part

of the editorial article is your title

so here is

the suggested format in writing your

title

maximum of four words only avoid a

sentence like a structure for your title

then you your title should already give

an opinion particularly on your stand

for example betrayed trust the serious

lay case closed

opposition dale is a public trial

it follows the format opinion

[Music]

please study the example in filipino

[Music]

[Music]

you