Dermatologist Recommended Eczema Skincare
Summary
TLDRIn this video, the host discusses Eczema Awareness Month, focusing on skincare for atopic dermatitis, a common form of eczema. They emphasize the importance of a moisturizing routine, avoiding fragrances, and using products with colloidal oatmeal and ceramides to strengthen the skin's barrier. The video also covers the challenges of choosing suitable sunscreens and managing itchiness, suggesting various products like ointments and hydrocolloid bandages to alleviate symptoms. The host advises viewers to consult with dermatologists for personalized eczema care.
Takeaways
- π Eczema Awareness Month highlights the importance of understanding and managing eczema, a term covering seven types of skin conditions.
- π Atopic dermatitis is a common form of eczema, characterized by a chronic inflammatory skin condition with no cure, often appearing in early childhood.
- π§ The primary issue with atopic dermatitis is a compromised skin moisture barrier, leading to dry, itchy, and inflamed skin.
- π« Fragrances are common allergens in skincare products and should be avoided for those with eczema due to increased sensitization risk.
- 𧴠Moisturizers are crucial for eczema management as they help restore the skin's barrier function and reduce water loss.
- πΎ Colloidal oatmeal is an effective and soothing ingredient in skincare products for eczema, approved by the FDA as an over-the-counter skin protectant.
- 𧱠Ceramides and fatty acids are essential lipids for the skin barrier, and their deficiency in atopic dermatitis can be mitigated by certain moisturizers.
- π Ointments are beneficial for severe eczema flare-ups due to their effectiveness in reducing water loss from the skin.
- π Sunscreen is vital for eczema-prone skin as UV rays can damage the moisture barrier, worsening symptoms, but choosing the right sunscreen can be challenging.
- π Store brands can offer effective and affordable alternatives to name-brand products for eczema care, without compromising on quality.
Q & A
What is eczema and what types of skin problems does it encompass?
-Eczema is an umbrella term for seven different types of skin problems, one of the more common being atopic dermatitis, which is a chronic inflammatory skin condition.
How does atopic dermatitis affect the skin's moisture barrier?
-Atopic dermatitis affects the skin's moisture barrier by allowing more irritants to penetrate and water to escape, leading to dry, itchy, and inflamed skin.
Why is it advised to avoid fragrance in skincare products for eczema?
-Fragrance is the most common allergen in skincare products, which can sensitize and cause allergic reactions in individuals with eczema, hence it is advised to avoid it.
What is the cornerstone of eczema management for atopic dermatitis?
-The cornerstone of eczema management for atopic dermatitis is moisturizing, as moisturizers help reduce the penetration of irritants and replenish lost moisture.
Why is colloidal oatmeal beneficial in skincare products for atopic dermatitis?
-Colloidal oatmeal is beneficial as it contains soothing anti-inflammatory compounds and can help reduce water loss from the skin, making it a skin protectant.
What role do ceramides play in the skin barrier for individuals with atopic dermatitis?
-Ceramides are lipids crucial for the skin barrier. Patients with atopic dermatitis have a problem with ceramide synthesis, which can be helped by applying moisturizers and ceramides to the skin.
Why are ointments a good option when eczema is severely flared up?
-Ointments are effective for severely flared eczema because they aggressively reduce transepidermal water loss and help maintain the skin's moisture barrier.
How can moisturizers with urea help individuals with atopic dermatitis?
-Moisturizers with urea can help soften and exfoliate rough and bumpy skin, improving moisture content and reducing flares, but caution is needed as they can sting when applied to inflamed skin.
What is the significance of using sunscreen for individuals with atopic dermatitis?
-Sunscreen is significant for individuals with atopic dermatitis because UV rays can damage the moisture barrier and worsen symptoms. It's crucial to find a sunscreen that doesn't irritate the skin.
What is the role of anti-dandruff shampoos in managing atopic dermatitis?
-Incorporating anti-dandruff shampoos can help manage atopic dermatitis, especially on the scalp, by reducing the yeast that can aggravate symptoms and is related to seborrheic dermatitis.
How should bathing be approached for individuals with eczema?
-Bathing should be a daily habit at night, using lukewarm water and gentle body washes without fragrance, focusing on visibly soiled areas to avoid weakening the skin barrier.
Why is addressing the itch associated with atopic dermatitis essential for managing the condition?
-Addressing the itch is essential because uncontrolled scratching can further damage the skin barrier, introduce inflammation, and potentially lead to infections, thus exacerbating eczema.
Outlines
𧴠Eczema Awareness and Skincare Product Selection
The speaker introduces Eczema Awareness Month and discusses various types of eczema, focusing on atopic dermatitis. They explain that eczema involves a compromised skin moisture barrier, leading to dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. The importance of avoiding fragrances in skincare products is highlighted due to their allergenic potential. The cornerstone of managing atopic dermatitis is frequent moisturizing to aid the skin barrier function. Colloidal oatmeal is recommended for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, and ceramides are discussed for their role in skin barrier health. The video also touches on the use of ointments and the individualized nature of skincare for eczema.
π Affordable Eczema Skincare and Sun Protection
The speaker compares two similar products for eczema, one being a generic version of the other, emphasizing the unnecessary expense of brand loyalty. They discuss the benefits of dimethicone, mineral oil, and petrolatum in reducing water loss for eczema-prone skin. Colloidal oatmeal's protective qualities are reiterated, and the inclusion of ceramides and licorice root compounds in certain products is highlighted for their anti-inflammatory effects. The video addresses the challenge of choosing suitable sunscreens for eczema, recommending mineral sunscreens over chemical ones due to potential irritation. The importance of sun protection for maintaining the skin's moisture barrier is also discussed.
πΏ Balancing Eczema Care with Bathing Routines
The speaker advises on the delicate balance of bathing for eczema management, cautioning against over-bathing but also the importance of cleaning the skin of allergens. They suggest bathing at night to remove daily pollutants and improve sleep quality, which is often disrupted by eczema symptoms. The video also covers the use of gentle body washes, avoiding fragrances, and focusing on cleansing only visibly soiled areas to prevent further skin barrier damage.
π Eczema Treatments: Steroids, Medicated Soaps, and Itch Relief
The video discusses the role of prescription steroids in eczema management, emphasizing the importance of following medical guidance to avoid side effects. Over-the-counter steroid alternatives are mentioned, along with their limitations. The speaker introduces medicated soaps and anti-itch lotions containing pramoxine to alleviate the severe itching associated with eczema. They also caution against advising eczema sufferers to stop scratching, given its unconscious nature and the trauma it inflicts on the skin.
π Eczema Management: Nighttime Care and Protective Measures
The speaker concludes with tips for nighttime eczema care, including the use of hydrocolloid bandages and gloves to prevent scratching during sleep. They also recommend applying petroleum jelly and wrapping affected areas with gauze to aid healing. The video ends with a light-hearted joke about 'scratching the surface' of eczema discussion and a reminder of the importance of sunscreen and subscription for future videos.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Eczema
π‘Moisturize
π‘Colloidal Oatmeal
π‘Ceramides
π‘Transepidermal Water Loss
π‘Fragrance-Free
π‘Petrolatum
π‘Sunscreen
π‘Keratosis Pilaris
π‘Itch Management
Highlights
Eczema Awareness Month focuses on understanding and managing eczema, a term covering seven types of skin problems.
Atopic dermatitis is a common form of eczema, characterized by a chronic inflammatory skin condition with no cure.
Eczema's primary issue is a compromised skin moisture barrier, leading to dry, itchy, and inflamed skin.
Fragrance is identified as a common allergen in skincare products, often advised to be avoided for eczema sufferers.
Moisturizing is crucial for eczema management, as it aids the skin's barrier function and reduces transepidermal water loss.
Colloidal oatmeal is beneficial in skincare for eczema due to its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.
Ceramides and hyaluronic acid in moisturizers can help stimulate the skin's natural barrier and moisture production.
Ointments are effective for severe eczema flare-ups due to their ability to reduce water loss from the skin.
Individualized skincare is essential for eczema, as reactions can vary widely among individuals.
Plain petroleum jelly is recommended for those with severe eczema due to its lack of common allergens.
Atopic dermatitis patients are prone to developing allergic contact dermatitis, requiring careful product selection.
Sunscreen is vital for eczema patients to protect the moisture barrier and prevent worsening of symptoms.
Mineral sunscreens are often recommended over chemical ones for eczema due to reduced irritation potential.
Anti-dandruff shampoos can help manage eczema symptoms, particularly on the scalp and face.
Bathing practices for eczema should balance cleanliness with not over-weakening the skin's barrier.
Prescription steroids are a mainstay in eczema treatment, but must be used under dermatologist guidance.
Over-the-counter steroid alternatives like hydrocortisone can be useful for mild eczema symptoms.
Addressing the itch associated with eczema is critical for effective management and improving quality of life.
Hydrocolloid bandages and gloves can help prevent scratching and promote healing for eczema sufferers.
Transcripts
well hey guys it's eczema awareness
month I'm here at the drugstore to check
out the best skincare products for
eczema eczema is actually an umbrella
term for seven different types of skin
problems one of the more common that you
hear about is atopic dermatitis which is
a chronic inflammatory skin condition
there are no cures for it it can come
and go it can first appear really at any
stage of life life but most often
appears for the first time in early
childhood can kind of burn out resolve
and then later on in life comes back
with atopic dermatitis the main issue is
you have a problem with the Skin's
moisture barrier allows more irritating
things to get in and water to escape so
that leads to flares of dry itchy
inflamed skin it also makes you more
vulnerable to becoming sensitized and
subsequently allergic to things that you
put on your skin this is why it is often
strongly advised that when you're
choosing skincare products for people
with eczema you avoid frag France
because it is the most common allergen
in skincare products now there are a ton
of other potential allergens and just
because you are using fragrance-free
products does not mean you're not going
to develop an allergy to something but
it's just a word to the wise if you have
at topic dermatitis especially if your
skin is flared up that is a situation
where you are just more vulnerable to
becoming sensitized to ingredients along
those lines you want to keep your
skincare routine really simple but the
Cornerstone of excema management for
Atomic dermatitis in particular is
moisturize moisturize moisturize
moisturizers sort of stand in and Aid in
your barrier function uh because they
help reduce the penetration of irritance
in the skin and they help replenish loss
moisture and reduce what's called
transepidermal water loss colloidal
oatmeal is a wonderful ingredient in
moisturizers or skincare products for at
topic dermatitis because it has an array
of soothing anti-inflammatory compounds
and it also can help in reducing water
loss from the skin it is a skin
protectant that's why it's actually
called out here on the label because it
is an FDA approved over-the-counter skin
protectant the problem with atopic
dermatitis or a problem getting back to
the barrier defect issue is a reduction
in there's a problem with ceramide
synthesis ceramides are lipids that are
really important for Your Skin Barrier
patients with atopic dermatitis also
have a problem with fagin which is
likewise is very important for the Skin
Barrier and the moisture barrier when
you think about your Skin Barrier just
imagine a brick wall where the bricks
are these little shells of cells called
corio sites and then the mortar that
holds the cells together is like lipids
and things of that sort so if you don't
have optimal levels of those lipids and
mortar components you're more likely to
lose water from the skin and that's
exactly what happens with atopic
dermatitis now applying moisturizers
will help your skin SK and producing its
own natural moisturizing factors and
barrier components and there's evidence
that applying ceramides to the skin as
you will find in all of Cave's products
can help in stimulating that as well now
when eczema atopic dermatitis is really
flared up ointments can be a great
option and they're really aggressive in
their ability to reduce transepidermal
water losss the cavey healing ointment
is great because you have the ceramides
there which may help with your barrier
and it also has hyaluronic acid which
can help in improving moisture content
in the stratum corium and ultimately
that really helps your barrier to go
along and act right and mature properly
and function better when the water
content is
optimized like any skin condition it's
very important to keep in mind that it
is very individualized what is helpful
for one person will be aggravating for
another so there aren't necessarily hard
and fast rules that if you if you have
at topic dermatitis or other types of
eczema you can and cannot use X Y and Z
the exception being is if you have an
allergy to an ingredient and then in
that case you have to avoid it patients
who have atopic dermatitis are a lot
more likely at some point in their life
to develop allergic contact dermatitis
which is another type of eczema plain
petroleum jelly is going to be your best
friend in that situation because it's
basically free of common allergens and
irritants it's just plain petroleum
jelly and your immune system does not
really care about it whereas if you use
things like I mean any of these products
marketed to people who have eczema if
you have a contact allergy it's possible
you you could be allergic to anything in
these no product even if it's labeled as
hypoallergenic no product is necessarily
you know completely off the table for
potentially having an allergy to
something in it right here we have the
Walgreens Advanced repairing body lotion
is a generic AKA store version of
vaseline's intensive care uh Advanced
repair which is these are these are
great options either one you could spend
$110.99 or
$549 it's going to do the same thing for
you truthfully if you have a topic
dermatitis you don't need to spend more
money for the same thing unless you just
like staying brand loyal to vaseline um
this product has dimethicone and mineral
oil both are going to help with reducing
water loss and
petrolatum so this is a great product
for eczema one of my favorites the
eczema relief cream from ucin it has
colloidal oatmeal again called out here
as a skin protectant but it also has
camide again applied to the skin may
help with the barrier and it has
licorice root compounds from licorice
root which are
anti-inflammatory and may help in
reducing uh redness and irritation now
many patients with atopic dermatitis
also have keratosis pyloris rough and
bumpy skin basically little rough bumps
that often happen like on the upper arms
the thighs but also can occur on the
face you get this buildup of dry skin
and that can become inflamed so you get
a background of redness with these
little rough bumps moisturizers with Ura
can help soften and exfoliate that rough
and bumpy stuff and improve moisture
content in the skin reducing flares a
word of warning to those of you who have
atopic dermatitis if you use a moistu
ier with Ura and you apply it to at
topic dermatitis when it's flaring up
and like really rashy especially if it's
uzy it will sting most likely so be
careful this may be helpful to some of
you who have atopic dermatitis
especially if you have rough and bumpy
skin but for others this could this
could really make you uncomfortable but
this is a good product from Cetaphil it
has Ura in it great for rough and bumpy
skin 20% um a little too strong for the
face though
here's another option though that is a
lot easier to tolerate does not sting as
is not is less likely to sting um and is
beneficial for kosis pyloris it's
polyhydroxy acid polyhydroxy acid
likewise helps with improving moisture
content and softening a little bit more
gently softening we'll say in comparison
to Ura softening and exfoliating that
dry stuff coconut oil is a a an
ingredient that you know for some people
they note it aggravates their acne but
truthfully when it comes to natural oils
coconut oil is one that really stands
out is having some research behind it to
improve dry skin with at topic
dermatitis now I come over here to the
sunscreen section because this can be a
challenge choosing a sunscreen that does
not um burn sting and or aggravate their
atopic dermatitis it's very important to
be protecting your skin from the UV rays
what uh UV actually damages the moisture
barrier so longterm it can end up making
the symptoms worse so sunscreens that
are organic a chemical a lot of patients
with a topic dermatitis fine they sting
and they're irritating specifically
those that are found here in the us
because we don't have as many
filters um that are approved to be used
in our organic sunscreens here so it
kind of you know ties a hand so to speak
of the manufacturers they have less
wiggle room to create more aesthetically
desirable formulas that feel good on the
skin so those of you who watch me from
like Canada throughout Europe Japan you
know and Asian countries I basically
anywhere outside of the US this whole
avoid organic sunscreens if you have
eczema encouragement line probably
doesn't apply to you but here it is not
uncommon for patients who have atopic
dermatitis to say these organic
sunscreens they just burn they sting so
in that case we do suggest you know
mineral sunscreens again you you don't
have to spend a lot unfortunately
mineral sunscreens they do tend to leave
that white cast I mean they do there's
no let's let's not let's
not pretend that they don't um so this
one is is a great option because it's in
a very moisturizing base one of the nice
things about zinc though is it is
anti-inflammatory so to a certain extent
it may help now that being said a lot of
mineral sunscreens end up being drying
for people so you go on this hunt for
the best suncreen screen for you and
again what works out for one person may
not work out for another this is a good
one from Banana Boat if you're looking
for an inexpensive mineral sunscreen and
see here approved OTC that means that um
if you have a flexible spending account
with your health insurance this this
this will qualify again I do suggest
avoiding sunscreens that have fragrance
in them because that is a more common
allergen now you can become allergic to
the active ingredients in sunscreens
it's a lot less common than just
becoming allergic to fragrance in
skincare but it does happen I have a
video All About sunscreen allergy you
need to check it out if you're one of
those who says that you're allergic to
sunscreen now remember at the start of
the video I told you that there are
actually seven different types of eczema
and this video is primarily focusing on
atopic dermatitis but another type of
eczema is sebc dermatitis sebera meaning
excessive oiliness and um it's actually
related to dandruff but here's the thing
people who have atopic dermatitis over
time they can develop um problems with
the little yeast that also drives searc
dermatitis it's called
malesia and a lot of atopic a lot of
patients with atopic dermatitis
especially facial atopic dermatitis find
that they're able to achieve better
control if they incorporate an
anti-dandruff shampoo to treat their
scalp a couple of times a week and that
helps um because the anti-dandruff
ingredients like ketoconazol which is in
Nero or selenium
sulfide or zinc
python which is in Head and Shoulders
these help reduce the burden of that
malesia yeast and a lot of patients with
atopic dermatitis find that it actually
can help their facial EXA Ving cream
actually has a fragrance-free zinc pyone
shampoo but if you do have an itchy
scalp don't shy away from colar shampoos
they can really alleviate the symptoms
of itch now this particular shampoo it
does have fragrance but again less of an
issue for those of you um because it's
not going to be left on the on the scalp
but colar can be really soothing for
itge so we don't have it here in the
drugstore usually sometimes you can find
it but a while ago I did a video on a um
topical called ichol which is kind of
similar to how cold tar works and that
it has these anti-inflammatory compounds
in it that are soothing but be for
warned it smells very foul and odd and
it is dark brown ichol um I'm going to
link my video on ichol down below
GameChanger if you have hand Eamon it's
weepy rashy itchy and you're like
wanting to dig your fingernails into the
little bubbly boily skin try that out
it's very soothing it takes the itch
away pretty quickly this happy Cappy
from Dr Eddy this is a great option
though for controlling the yeast up
there and you know may help you out if
you have facial uh if you have cic
dermatitis and or atopic dermatitis and
this one is free of fragrance it's not
super drying can also be used as a face
wash too earlier we were talking about
how colloidal oatmeal is really nice as
a skin protectant and doesn't tend to
sting or burn if you have at topic
dermatitis and it's flared up and
miserable try the saino baby eczema
theapy balm it really creates a nice
soothing barrier it also has ceramide in
it uh and then all of the good OD
goodness dimethicone it's not as greasy
as you might think when you're putting
it on this is another great option for
weepy rashy inflamed skin for any type
of eczema but atopic dermatitis in
particular uh the oatmeal bath it does
make a mess but a pro tip you can
actually reconstitute this in like some
water in a bowl and soak gauze or
washcloth in it and then do like a
soothing compress works really well okay
when it comes to eczema bathing is a
delicate balance and a slippery slope on
the one hand over bathing can further
weaken your Skin Barrier especially when
I say over bathing I mean like bathing
multiple times a day using way too much
body wash wash or bathing in really hot
water however you don't want to avoid
bathing because dust pollutants Aero
allergy settle on the skin can aggravate
the atopic dermatitis cuz again you have
a weakened barrier so more stuff
penetrates so my suggestion when it
comes to bathing is make it a daily
habit do it at nighttime don't do it
first thing in the morning because again
you want to rinse off all of that stuff
that may have settled on the skin you
want to remove it before you go to bed
because the symptoms of eczema get much
worse at night when you're trying to
sleep and disrupt Sleep Quality so
bathing at night is much better for you
than bathing during the daytime time um
and the other reason is that it helps
remove some shedding skin cells which
otherwise if you don't do that and you
get into your bed they're shed into your
bedding and become a favorable uh food
snack for dustmites which can further
aggravate uh not only eczema but uh its
comorbidity of asthma comorbid just
means another issue that occurs
alongside an issue people who have
atopic dermatitis they often have asthma
and dustmite are a nightmare for asthma
so bath the night keep the showers short
don't use super hot water choose your
body wash wisely again avoid fragrance
body washes marketed to people with
eczema generally are gentler um and they
contain ingredients to help replenish
moisture the other tip is don't just use
body wash from head to toe and use a ton
of it make sure you just use it to the
areas that are visibly soiled and that
have been exposed to the element if you
are indoors most of the day wearing
pants in an office job sitting at a desk
you do not need to be soaping up your
legs that you know you don't um and that
can aggravate the eczema you want to
focus in the skin folds and uh any
visibly soiled areas and make sure you
rinse it off that can be a major issue
for people with atopic dermatitis
especially is the body wash gets trapped
in the skin folds further weakens the
Skin Barrier leads to flares of the
eczema all right let's talk about
steroids um prescription steroids are
the main state for eczema management
they do have side effects that can occur
that's why um following up with your
dermatologist is key to making sure that
you are getting the right response and
that you are not developing side effects
but don't shy away from them if you
have't prescribed them that is why they
fail people not using them they work
really well for atopic dermatitis it's
not just putting a bandaid on the
situation it's kind of like your house
you know it gets dirty you don't say
well wiping down the floors and picking
everything up is just putting a Band-Aid
on it cuz it's only going to come right
it's only going to get messy again uh
yeah but like not picking up is just
making the mess even Messier it's kind
of how you can think of steroids and
make sure you use them as long as the
doctor says to use them because that's
another reason why they fail is people
see their skin gets better and they're
like okay I'm going to stop this don't
stop prematurely just use them as
directed all to say Hydro design
ointment this is an over-the-counter
steroid that's super duper weak um it
can be really really helpful for people
who have bug bites that's where I find
it to be the most useful but otherwise
it's super wimpy if you have atopic
dermatitis
this it really doesn't doesn't do much
for you to be frank um so yeah I mean
it's super super weak if you have eczema
that's weepy and Oozy oozing fluids get
yourself some of this thank me later a
medicated soap D burrow aluminum acetate
this is a game changer one of the worst
things about having atopic dermatitis is
the itch like it will seriously mess up
your life for sure for sure I mean
serious quality of life mental health
struggles related to just being itchy
all the time it messes up your sleep um
and I can go on and on and on about how
harmful the itch uncontrolled can be to
your life uh now moisturizers will help
reduce itch cool compress presses can
help reduce itch um avoiding triggers is
key for managing itch but uh topicals
that contain peroxin can help
temporarily distract those little itch
signals so this is an option this
moisturizing anti-itch
lotion then there's sna sna has menthol
in it which is um or at least the sna
original has menthol Menthol will help
distract those itch signals but it is a
fairly common allergen so just be aware
of that same thing with the camper you
can become allergic to that and
fragrance um Walgreens version though is
a promox sign lotion free of fragrance
and then the sarna sensitive that's a
dup for sna sensitive sna sensitive
fragrance-free it has peroxin in it sna
original is the one that's got got the
camper and the Menthol in it whatever
you do don't tell somebody with axima to
stop scratching it's like you know
blowing in someone's face and telling
them to stop blinking it is just not
helpful information and most of the time
people who have atopic dermatitis they
scratch and they don't even realize
they're scratching that's why it messes
up their sleep so yeah don't tell people
that but one of the reasons why
scratching is such a harmful not
unhelpful Behavior it feels really good
but it's not helpful because the
scratching is traumatic to the skin and
further orens the barrier and brings in
all this inflammation that otherwise
aggravates the disease even further and
you introduce U bacteria into the eczema
from your finger nails addressing the
itch is really essential for managing
eczema and once the condition gets under
control the itch can subside itch I
mentioned this earlier gets a lot worse
at night so bathing at night before you
go to bed can help cut down on that and
greasing up with a hydrating moisturizer
can also help cut down on the itch and
then relaxing stress will bring out the
itch even more speaking of scratching
bandages can be really helpful to serve
as a barrier prevent you from scratching
especially in your sleep hydrocolloid is
a great option um and the other thing
that can help cut down on scratching is
to wear gloves to sleep in if you can
tolerate it you have a patch of eczema
like on the arm or the leg that's really
inflamed and itchy you can after you get
out of the shower apply plain petroleum
jelly and wrap it up in gauze it will
really help accelerate recovery and help
with the healing of the eczema to do
that all right you guys so much to talk
about in this video I barely scratched
get it little xma joke the surface but I
hope you all enjoyed this video on the
ins slight is going to be my last
drugstore video where we went through
and talked all about different
antioxidants so check that one out next
but if you like this video give it a
thumbs up share it with your friends and
as always don't forget sunscreen And
subscribe I'll talk to you guys tomorrow
bye
[Music]
he
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