XDR Implementation And AI Use Cases

CISO Platform
3 Jul 202413:51

Summary

TLDRThe panel discussion explores the evolution and necessity of Extended Detection and Response (XDR) in cybersecurity, contrasting it with traditional antivirus solutions. Panelists emphasize the holistic approach of XDR, which integrates various security tools for comprehensive threat detection and response. They discuss challenges in implementing XDR, such as legacy system compatibility and cost, and highlight the role of AI and ML in enhancing XDR's effectiveness. The conversation also touches on the importance of adapting security strategies to protect against modern threats, including ransomware attacks on mobile devices.

Takeaways

  • πŸ”’ The security landscape is evolving, necessitating the development of more advanced security tools such as XDR (Extended Detection and Response).
  • πŸ› οΈ Traditional antivirus solutions are no longer sufficient to address modern cybersecurity threats, leading to the adoption of EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) and XDR.
  • 🌐 XDR provides a comprehensive view by integrating with various security tools, offering a single pane of glass for visibility across the IT ecosystem.
  • πŸ’‘ The implementation of XDR is crucial for organizations with a large number of assets, as it aids in reducing the cost and effort of manual monitoring.
  • πŸ“ˆ The use of AI and ML in XDR solutions enhances their effectiveness by providing actionable insights and automating responses to security incidents.
  • πŸš€ Cloud-native XDR components are emerging, offering native capabilities and extending their reach to other platforms like IoT and OT.
  • πŸ’Ό The transition to XDR requires a change in mindset, particularly among organizational boards, to recognize its value over traditional antivirus solutions.
  • πŸ—οΈ Legacy systems can pose a significant challenge to the implementation of XDR due to their limited capacity to support advanced security solutions.
  • πŸ” XDR can help detect and respond to abnormal behaviors, such as unusual data transfers or access patterns, by correlating data from various sources.
  • ⏰ Timely response to security incidents is critical, and XDR solutions can automate these responses, providing a proactive approach to cybersecurity.

Q & A

  • What is XDR and how has it evolved from traditional security solutions?

    -XDR, or Extended Detection and Response, is a comprehensive security solution that evolved from traditional siloed security tools like antivirus, IDS, and IPS. It provides a holistic view of an organization's security posture by integrating data from various security tools, including endpoint, network, cloud, and email servers, to detect and respond to threats more effectively.

  • Why is XDR considered an improvement over EDR and NDR?

    -XDR is considered an improvement over EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) and NDR (Network Detection and Response) because it offers a unified platform that correlates data from multiple security layers, providing a single pane of glass for visibility. This allows for more effective detection of threats and faster response times, as opposed to the isolated approach of EDR and NDR.

  • What are the challenges in implementing XDR in an organization?

    -Implementing XDR can be challenging due to several factors, including the integration with legacy systems, deciding on the deployment location, and the mindset change required from the board members. Legacy systems may not have the capacity to support XDR, and the board may be resistant to adopting a more advanced and costly solution compared to traditional antivirus software.

  • How does XDR help in reducing security costs?

    -XDR helps in reducing security costs by automating threat detection and response, thereby reducing the need for manual monitoring. It provides a centralized view of security incidents, making it easier to manage and respond to threats, which can lead to cost savings in the long run.

  • What role does AI and ML play in XDR solutions?

    -AI and ML play a significant role in XDR solutions by enabling the system to learn and adapt to normal and abnormal behaviors within the organization. They can help in detecting anomalies, automating responses to security incidents, and improving the overall effectiveness of the XDR platform.

  • Can you provide an example of how XDR can detect abnormal behavior within an organization?

    -An example of XDR detecting abnormal behavior could be a sudden large data transfer from the network to an external source that deviates from the normal behavior. XDR, by integrating with network and endpoint security, can identify such anomalies and provide actionable insights for security teams to respond accordingly.

  • What are some use cases where XDR can be beneficial for an organization?

    -XDR can be beneficial in various scenarios, such as detecting and responding to sophisticated phishing attacks, identifying unauthorized access to sensitive information, and providing a comprehensive view of the security posture across different platforms, including IoT and OT networks.

  • How does XDR help in managing security incidents?

    -XDR helps in managing security incidents by providing a centralized platform that correlates data from various security layers. This allows security teams to have a complete view of an incident, making it easier to investigate and respond to threats more effectively.

  • What is the importance of a single pane of glass in XDR solutions?

    -The single pane of glass in XDR solutions is crucial as it provides a unified view of an organization's security posture, enabling security teams to monitor, detect, and respond to threats in real-time across all security layers, which improves the efficiency and effectiveness of security operations.

  • How does XDR integrate with cloud-native security tools?

    -XDR integrates with cloud-native security tools by leveraging APIs and other integration methods to collect and correlate data from cloud platforms like GCP, AWS, and Azure. This allows for a comprehensive view of security incidents across both on-premises and cloud environments.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ”’ Evolution of Security Solutions and XDR Adoption

The conversation begins with a discussion on the use of antivirus software and the evolution of security tools to Extended Detection and Response (XDR). The panelists acknowledge the shift from basic antivirus to more advanced security measures due to the evolving threat landscape. The discussion highlights the transition from isolated security tools to integrated solutions like XDR, which provides a comprehensive view of an organization's security posture by communicating with various security tools across the network, endpoints, and cloud services. The panelists also emphasize the importance of insights from experienced professionals in dealing with these advanced security solutions.

05:01

πŸ’‘ Benefits and Challenges of Implementing XDR

This segment delves into the practical aspects of XDR implementation, emphasizing its benefits in reducing costs and improving security monitoring, especially in large environments with numerous assets. The panelists discuss the challenges faced when transitioning to XDR, such as the integration with legacy systems, the cost implications compared to traditional antivirus and EDR solutions, and the need for a change in mindset among organizational decision-makers. The conversation underscores the importance of XDR in addressing the increasing sophistication of cyber threats and the potential of AI integration to enhance its effectiveness.

10:01

πŸ€– AI and ML in XDR: Use Cases and Future Prospects

The final paragraph focuses on the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in enhancing XDR capabilities. The panelists explore use cases where AI and ML can be leveraged to detect anomalous behavior and respond to security incidents more effectively. They discuss how XDR, when integrated with AI and ML, can create a baseline of normal behavior for an organization and identify deviations from this norm, allowing for proactive security measures. The conversation also touches on the potential of XDR to adapt to the unique needs of different organizations and the upcoming panel session that will explore practical AI use cases in cybersecurity.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Antivirus

Antivirus software is a type of computer program designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software. In the context of the video, it is mentioned as one of the foundational security tools that have evolved over time. The script discusses how almost everybody is using antivirus software, indicating its widespread adoption as a basic security measure.

πŸ’‘XDR (Extended Detection and Response)

XDR stands for Extended Detection and Response, which is a comprehensive security solution that aims to provide a unified view of an organization's security posture by integrating data from various security tools. The video script highlights the evolution of security tools, with XDR being a significant step forward from traditional antivirus and EDR solutions, offering a more holistic approach to security by correlating data across different points in the network.

πŸ’‘EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)

EDR, or Endpoint Detection and Response, is a security approach focused on monitoring and defending individual endpoints, such as computers or servers, within a network. The script mentions EDR as an advancement from basic antivirus solutions, emphasizing its role in detecting and responding to endpoint-specific threats, such as malware or unauthorized access.

πŸ’‘NDR (Network Detection and Response)

NDR, or Network Detection and Response, is a security technology that focuses on detecting and responding to threats within a network. The video script discusses NDR as part of the evolution of security tools, highlighting its role in providing a broader view of network activities and threats, which is essential for comprehensive security management.

πŸ’‘Siloed Security Tools

Siloed security tools refer to individual security solutions that operate independently without sharing information or coordinating with each other. The script mentions that traditional security solutions like antivirus, IDS, and IPS were siloed, which means they did not communicate with each other, leading to a fragmented view of an organization's security posture. XDR aims to overcome this limitation by integrating various security tools.

πŸ’‘Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)

SIEM is a software platform that collects, analyzes, and correlates security-related data from various sources within an organization's IT infrastructure. In the video script, SIEM is discussed as an early step in the evolution of security tools, providing visibility into network activities but often struggling with the vast amounts of data and the need for actionable insights.

πŸ’‘Integration Compatibility

Integration compatibility refers to the ability of different software systems or components to work together seamlessly. The script highlights integration compatibility as a challenge when implementing XDR solutions, as they need to communicate and share data with various security tools and technologies within an organization's IT environment.

πŸ’‘Cost

In the context of the video, cost refers to the financial investment required to implement and maintain security solutions like XDR. The script mentions that XDR solutions can be more costly than traditional antivirus software, but they also help reduce overall security costs by providing more efficient threat detection and response, thereby potentially reducing the financial impact of security incidents.

πŸ’‘Legacy Systems

Legacy systems are older computer systems or applications that may not be as advanced or integrated as newer systems. The script discusses the challenge of implementing XDR in environments with legacy systems, as these older systems may not have the capacity or compatibility to support the advanced features and data processing requirements of XDR solutions.

πŸ’‘AI and ML in Cybersecurity

AI (Artificial Intelligence) and ML (Machine Learning) are technologies that are increasingly being used in cybersecurity to automate tasks, detect anomalies, and improve the effectiveness of security measures. The video script mentions the use of AI and ML in XDR solutions to enhance their capabilities, such as by creating baselines for normal behavior, detecting anomalies, and responding to sophisticated threats more effectively.

Highlights

The evolution of security tools from antivirus to Extended Detection and Response (XDR) to address the changing threat landscape.

Almost everybody uses antivirus, but the adoption of XDR and EDR is still growing.

The necessity for a comprehensive security solution that doesn't operate in silos, leading to the development of XDR.

XDR provides a single pane of glass for visibility across the entire IT ecosystem, including network, cloud, and endpoints.

The importance of XDR in reducing costs associated with security operations by automating responses and improving threat detection.

Challenges in XDR implementation, including integration with legacy systems and the need for a change in mindset among organizational boards.

The role of AI and ML in enhancing XDR capabilities, such as detecting anomalous behavior and automating responses to security incidents.

Use case of XDR in identifying and responding to abnormal data transfers within an organization's network.

How XDR can help in detecting and managing access to sensitive information outside of normal business hours.

The impact of XDR on vulnerability management and the potential for AI to automate responses to security incidents.

The need for organizations to develop use cases for XDR that are tailored to their specific business needs.

The upcoming panel discussion on practical AI use cases in cybersecurity, indicating the growing interest in AI's role in security.

The panelists' backgrounds in threat intelligence and their insights into the practical applications of XDR and AI in security.

The potential of XDR to help organizations take proactive actions against security threats.

The increasing trend of attackers targeting mobile devices and the importance of security solutions like XDR in protecting against such threats.

The challenges of integrating XDR with multiple security technologies and the need for a holistic approach to security.

The future of XDR with cloud-native components and its extension to other platforms like IoT, indicating the ongoing evolution of security solutions.

Transcripts

play00:00

oh is it sorry yeah we were outside hi

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hi good morning at

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breakfast

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coffee the energy is very

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low okay after the session after the

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session I think yeah we will'll fill you

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with

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energy that's okay um how many are using

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antivirus almost everybody almost

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everybody okay who's using xdr and ndr

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EDR xdr xdr oh God so actually you

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should be speaking not us

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then right why did you use xdr and where

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did we come from okay I'm it's basically

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the security threat landscape has been

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evolving and we've been dealing with it

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and our tools also have been evolving

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with the antivirus 2 extended detection

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and response or endpoint detection and

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response right it started off like that

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yeah there were some basic stuff

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available but not good good enough so

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that's where the evolution came to

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ndr and not sufficient it's Silo and so

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on so on right we'll we'll get that

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insights from our eminent panelists and

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these are like you know when I spoke to

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them individually each of them carry a

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whole lot of experience dealing with

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these kind of things so I thought this

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conversation will be

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helpful we are missing one panelist at

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still he's on way so we'll try to get

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yogesh as soon as he's available we'll

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start start with him as

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well Nanda I'll start with you

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question okay people are using xdr

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definitely but it's always good to hear

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a concise precise definition definition

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of xdr what it is and how did we reach

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here right good morning everyone um so

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disclaimer whatever I'm discussing and

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sharing it is all belongs to it is not

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belongs to my current organization it is

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all all it is all based on my knowledge

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only for sharing Purp

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uh let's give you know the context how

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the XTR is evolved right the yearli

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security uh solution right it more

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working on the silos like you know

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antivirus or IDs IPS solution it is are

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more on detection technology tool it be

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working as a silos it will not talk to

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each other right and mid 2000 right uh

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the Sim tool is evolved right so Sim

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everybody knows it is a security

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information and event management tool it

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will collect the locks from the

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different sources and you know correlate

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and give the analysis of what is doing

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it is giving some at least some

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visibility on the overall I know uh the

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network then um The Sim is right it is

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there in for 13 years I know uh and also

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there is a lack of you know the data

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which is received from the different

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sources very massive so there is no

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actionable item you know to be done from

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the S so it give only the general you

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know the correlation Etc

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in uh 200 uh 3 uh 13 so 3 I believe you

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know the EDR is come to the picture

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right is a endpoint detection response

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it is more on related to the endpoint

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detection response right so if the

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endpoint is compromised or in endpoint

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is having any malicious activity that

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will be detected and any and you know

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isolated from the from the network Etc

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then it is only the restricted to the

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end point right then again you know

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after sometimes the ndr is come to the

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picture Network detection and response

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the the it it was you know completely

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evolving right then 200 um uh 16 or 17 I

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believe the xdr component is come so it

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is a it is a comprehensive solution

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which will talk to all the security

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tools it's not working as a silos it

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will be talking to the network and Cloud

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as well as the you know the uh endpoint

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and email server Etc it will give the

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comprehensive view of how the traffic is

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going what is the normal behavior what

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is the anomal activities Etc so the xdr

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will give the more context in terms of

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you know the single pan of water single

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pain of glass right it'll give the you

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know overall picture to the you know

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Security operation team to take a

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proactive actions and also the exteror

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right it is it is a even it is it is

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evolving it is not you know to reach the

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you know the top level right it just

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keep on evolving the reent days right

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you know still there is a know um

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challenge in xdr solution in terms of

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integration compatibility Etc but still

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it is evolving and also the recent days

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there are Cloud native xdr components

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also coming in like you know gcp AWS and

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asour they have know their own uh xdr

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tool which have more you know native

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capability of xdr and also it'll be

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extended to the other platform like you

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know uh o OT iot platform which is more

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isolated network uh is a air gap Network

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that is also the xdr into the come to

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the picture so it is completely evolving

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so the very simple term is xdr is the

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single pan of glass which will give the

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overall visibility to the entire uh it

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ecosystem fantastic thank you kames you

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want to add anything

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to yeah so already highlighted if he

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imagine you know if you have a more than

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10,000 asset in your environment it's uh

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quite challenging for you if you are not

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using such type of tools that means you

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have to do eyeball monitoring right now

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eyeball monitoring is very difficult

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that means our employee actually you

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know performing all these activity 24

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by7 365 days uh the cost right because

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security is all about cost so xdr

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actually helped to reduce cost as well

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you know you can say like the difficult

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part for any ceso when you are reaching

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out to finance guy and saying can you

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give some budget you know first question

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mark actually you know it's very

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difficult to get so such tool actually

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helping us to do this uh everybody here

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actually you know raise a hand they are

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using antiv virus but data shows that

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more than 80 to 90% people is still

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actually not using antivirus now I'm

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talking about antivirus means is not you

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are talking about your actually

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organizational devices I'm talking about

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your mobile devices right in here in

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this Hall also you can think how many of

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we are using you know antivirus in our

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mobile devices right more than 80 to 90%

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people are not using and uh you know my

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background is mainly is a threat int so

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now attacker is start targeting mobile

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devices now I'm giving example if you're

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not using such devices if I ATT a Target

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your mobile device and ask for

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ransom now Ransom you can say maybe you

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know a small amount they can ask okay

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you can you have to pay uh

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$1,000 now because we have a critical

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data and you know we have to pay we

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don't have any option so you can think

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like this attacker start targeting as

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you know that ransomizer service is

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going on I clearly said that this is not

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one type of you can say attack method

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which every country is using but but

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it's a business right we are trying to

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protect our environment they are trying

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to actually generate a revenue so xdr

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actually help here and definitely after

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AI

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integration the you know effectiveness

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of such solution is a more so just I'm

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little bit yeah definitely after that I

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can start provide more insight on this

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manik G just can you give me some ideas

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about I mean the kind of challenges one

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would experience when implementing an

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xdr see he talked about several things

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one it's a cost as a challenge compared

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to normal antivirus and edrs there xdr

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are slightly more comp cost costly

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apologies right and uh also talked about

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having integration essentially it needs

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to kind of work with multiple security

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Technologies and hence something what

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challenges one would expect and kind of

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experience in this sixd

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implementation uh thanks for the

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question thanks ceso platform for this

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opportunity and as a disclaimer um All

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My Views are all from my uh personal

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experience and nothing to do with my

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personal and previous

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organization um see the first step the

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first roadblock which um anyone would

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experience is the Legacy systems because

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Legacy

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systems uh capacity to take the load of

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xdr would never be POS possible um

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second thing is uh deciding which one to

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be done where first whether we do it at

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the remote location or doing it the the

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local location uh and deployment is

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always a big challenge though we may

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have all the state of art ad uh and

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remote deployment tools but uh in an

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Enterprise where there may be a huge um

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assets uh inventory uh implementation or

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the deployment of the remote location uh

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scanning it and probably monitoring uh

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probably initial monitoring is a biggest

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challenge um having said

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that basic one of the biggest problem

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which I also seen is the mindset of the

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board also has to change which is also a

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problem because when the board is stuck

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with only an antivirus which is around

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let's say $10 or something to bring them

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to a level of an xdr needs that type of

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a mind CH change of mind thank you so

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that's a that's a challenging stuff as

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well uh

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Nanda take us through any of the use

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case where AI or ml is is kind of

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leveraged in the next year sure so there

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are many use cases you know uh the alml

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into the picture to the XTR

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implementation so I'll give the one use

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cases right now um I think if when you

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implementing XTR right you'll be

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integrating with all the security

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solution you'll be creating a baseline

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what is what is normal for your

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organization right so uh let's take

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example you know

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um the anomaly behavior for the behavior

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analysis for anom an anomal deduction

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right for example uh there is a suddenly

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suddenly right there is a huge data is

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transfer from your network to you know

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external world right is the it is not a

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normal behavior right so if the if you

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implement xdr solution it will give talk

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to the your network it'll talk to your

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endpoint it'll talk to your you know

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security solution it'll give the you

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know overall picture how the data is

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transferred and you know what what time

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it is transferred Etc so the if ex

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solution is there it be easily dedu and

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respond for you know this kind of you

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know the use cases similarly for example

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the one one employer right he will be

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accessing sensitive information from the

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different countries and OD time for

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example I am U I am accessing some Sensi

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information night 1:00 it is a normal it

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is not a normal behavior right it is a

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usual activity so if the xdr is there it

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will be check your normal behavior and

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it will compare with your you know

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abnormal behavior then it'll be giving

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you know uh a lot to the XTR solution

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for the uh response for particular

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access will be denied or particular

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access will be you know propagated for

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the particular users so the XTR you know

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will will talk to all the security tools

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it not be silos right endpoint Network

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cloud email Etc so uh this is one of the

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use cases there are many use cases there

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for you know for fishing sophisticated

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fishing attack how the xdr will you know

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help for the organization

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yeah kames would you like to add another

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use case and deep di a little bit into

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it yes so see we have a standard huge

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cases for xdr but my suggestion is you

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have to look into your environment you

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can develop your huge cases as according

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to you know according to your

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organization business you can say

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because the nature of business of every

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organization is different and already uh

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you know add so for example you know I

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always say you know your xdr will help

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to detect

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sorry thank you

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so before we go on the break for the tea

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break uh we will go on the last uh panel

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session that will be on practical AI use

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uh cases and in cyber

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security uh it will be moderated by

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Rajiv nandwani from BCG panelists

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include vinit Kumar shasa from GSK T

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selven from hexaware

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Technologies Shiva Kumar from Lenovo

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Nies goyel from Aquin Financial Services

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Halal Ahmed Looney from R Razer pay and

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Shri Kant s from Tata Electronics this

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panel will discuss if AI can automate

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responses to security incidents help in

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vulnerability management as well as

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based on threat intelligence and many

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other topics as well handing over to you

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Rajiv

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