menanam cabe rawit di galon_berbuah lebat

Tanam Menanam

21 Dec 202309:59

Summary

TLDRThis instructional video offers a comprehensive guide to planting chili peppers using recycled water bottles as pots. It demonstrates how to cut the bottles, create drainage holes, and paint them for aesthetics and sun protection. The video then details the preparation of a custom soil mix with compost, raw manure, and charcoal, and optionally dolomite lime. It covers the planting process, including sowing, watering, and fertilizing with NPK 16-6-11 and additional supplements like Karate Plus and boron for enhanced growth. The guide also includes tips for weeding, pruning, and pest control using pesticides and fungicides. The video concludes with harvesting advice, showcasing the transformation from seed to a bountiful crop over 80 days.

Takeaways

🌱 The video demonstrates planting chili peppers using a DIY pot made from a reused mineral water bottle.
✂️ The bottle is cut in half following the natural lines to create the pot, with drainage holes added for water flow.
🎨 To enhance appearance and protect the roots from sunlight, the outer part of the bottle is painted.
🌾 A homemade planting medium is prepared, consisting of a mixture of compost, raw humus, and charcoal in a 2:1:1 ratio, with optional dolomitic lime.
🌱 The planting medium is thoroughly mixed before being filled into the prepared pots.
🌞 The pots are placed in a sunny location, and the medium is moistened before planting.
🌱 Chili pepper seeds are planted in the center of the pot, covered with soil, and watered lightly.
🌱 After planting, the plants are watered sparingly, and weeds are removed to prevent competition with the chili plants.
🌱 To encourage bushy growth, the plants are pruned, and a balanced NPK fertilizer is applied at a rate of 1 teaspoon per 3 liters of water.
🌱 For additional nutrients, a solution of Karate Plus and boron is used, with the same application rate as the NPK fertilizer.
🌱 Foliar feeding is also done using a Sil B solution, applied in the morning or late afternoon when the leaves are most receptive.
🌱 The plants are protected from pests and diseases with regular applications of fungicides and pesticides, applied weekly.
🍃 As the plants grow, they are supported with stakes to prevent damage from wind or rain.
🌶️ The video concludes with the harvest of ripe chili peppers, with a focus on picking them when they are red and mature.

Q & A

What is the main activity described in the script?
-The main activity described in the script is planting chili peppers using a DIY pot made from a recycled mineral water bottle.
How is the mineral water bottle repurposed for planting?
-The mineral water bottle is cut into two parts following the existing lines to create a pot, and holes are made at the bottom for drainage.
What materials are suggested for creating the planting medium?
-The suggested materials for the planting medium are a mixture of compost, raw soil, and charcoal in a 2:1:1 ratio, with the option to add dolomitic lime if available.
What is the recommended size for the planting bags if not using a DIY pot?
-The recommended size for the planting bags is 35 or 40 liters.
How should the chili pepper seeds be planted in the pot?
-The seeds should be planted in the center of the pot to a depth covering the seed leaves, and then covered back with soil.
What is the watering technique after planting the chili seeds?
-After planting, the soil should be watered lightly to avoid displacing the seeds.
How often should the plants be fertilized and what type of fertilizer is recommended?
-The plants should be fertilized once a week with an NPK 16-6-11 fertilizer, diluted in water at a rate of one spoonful per 3 liters of water.
What additional nutrients are suggested for the plants after 25 days of planting?
-After 25 days, in addition to NPK 16-6-11, the plants should also receive Karate Plus with boron, both at a rate of one spoonful each, dissolved in 3 liters of water.
How should the plants be protected from pests and diseases?
-The plants should be protected from pests and diseases by spraying a mixture of fungicide (torbinol at 1cc per liter of water) and pesticide (rogen at 1cc per liter of water) once a week.
At what stage of growth should the chili plants be harvested?
-The chili plants can be harvested when the fruits start to turn red, but it is suggested to wait a few more days for more fruits to ripen.
What is the significance of the calcium mentioned in the script?
-Calcium is important for the growth points of the plants, such as new shoots and root tips, and is provided through the use of Karate Plus boron which contains calcium.

Outlines

00:00

🌱 Planting Chili Peppers in Recycled Water Bottles

This paragraph details the process of planting chili peppers using a recycled water bottle as a pot. The bottle is cut in half and holes are made for drainage. The outer part is painted to protect the roots from sunlight. The planting medium consists of a mixture of raw compost soil, coco coir, and charcoal in a 2:1:1 ratio, with an optional addition of dolomitic lime. After mixing the medium, it's filled into the prepared pots and seeds are planted. The pots are then placed in a sunny location and watered. After 10 days, weeds are removed, and the plants are fertilized with a 16-6-11 NPK fertilizer mixed in water. The fertilization is repeated weekly.

05:01

🌶️ Chili Pepper Growth and Harvest

This paragraph continues the narrative of chili pepper cultivation, focusing on the growth and harvest stages. At 25 days post-planting, the plants are lush and new shoots are emerging. A stronger fertilizer mix including NPK 16-6-11 and Karate Plus Boron is applied to promote growth. At 45 days, the plants are robust, and preventative measures against pests and diseases are taken by spraying pesticides and fungicides weekly. By 60 days, the plants are bearing fruit, and by 75 days, some fruits are ripening. The first harvest is conducted at 80 days, with the plants showing a rich growth and many ripening fruits. The video concludes with a demonstration of harvesting the chili peppers.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Cabai

Cabai, or chili pepper, is a key element in the video as it is the plant being cultivated. Chili peppers are the fruits of plants from the Capsicum genus and are used in various cuisines around the world for their spicy flavor. In the script, the process of planting and nurturing chili peppers is described, indicating the importance of this plant to the video's theme of gardening and cultivation.

💡Galon

Galon, which translates to 'jerrycan' or 'water drum,' is used as a container for planting in the video. It is mentioned as being cut into two parts to create a makeshift plant pot. This demonstrates a creative and sustainable approach to gardening, reusing materials that might otherwise be discarded.

💡Lubang Brinase

Lubang Brinase, or drainage holes, are essential for plant pots to prevent waterlogging. The script describes creating these holes to ensure proper drainage, which is vital for the health of the chili pepper plants. This step illustrates the importance of understanding plant care requirements for successful cultivation.

💡Media Tanam

Media Tanam, or planting medium, refers to the soil mix used to grow plants. The video describes a specific mix of raw compost, coco coir, and charcoal, which provides the necessary nutrients and aeration for the chili pepper plants. This keyword highlights the importance of using the right medium for optimal plant growth.

💡Pupuk

Pupuk, meaning 'fertilizer,' is discussed in the context of providing nutrients to the chili pepper plants. The script mentions using NPK 16-6-11 and other supplements like Karate Plus and Boron, which are essential for the plants' growth and development. This keyword emphasizes the role of fertilization in enhancing plant health and productivity.

💡Pemupukan

Pemupukan, or 'fertilization,' is a process described in the video where the chili pepper plants are provided with essential nutrients. The script details the preparation and application of a fertilizer solution, illustrating the importance of regular nourishment for plant growth.

💡Penyemprotan

Penyemprotan, or 'spraying,' is a method of applying fertilizers or pesticides to plants. The video script describes the use of a spray to apply solutions to the plants, ensuring even distribution and absorption. This keyword is important as it relates to the practical application of plant care techniques.

💡Pestisida

Pestisida, or 'pesticide,' is used in the video to refer to substances that protect plants from pests. The script mentions using a pesticide called 'Rigen' to prevent damage from insects, which is crucial for maintaining the health and yield of the chili pepper plants.

💡Fungisida

Fungisida, or 'fungicide,' is a chemical used to prevent or treat fungal diseases in plants. The video script includes a step where a fungicide named 'Torbinol' is applied to the chili pepper plants, demonstrating the measures taken to protect the plants from diseases.

💡Panen

Panen, or 'harvesting,' is the process of collecting the mature fruits of the chili pepper plants. The script describes the anticipation and timing of harvesting, which is a critical step in the cultivation process as it marks the culmination of the gardening efforts and the beginning of the fruits' use.

💡Ajir

Ajir, which can be translated as 'stake' or 'support,' is used in the video to describe the use of a structure to support the chili pepper plants. The script mentions installing stakes to prevent the plants from falling over due to wind or rain, highlighting the importance of physical support in plant growth and protection.

Highlights

Planting chili and rawit using a mineral water bottle as a pot.

Cutting the mineral water bottle in half to create the pot.

Creating drainage holes in the bottle to prevent waterlogging.

Using a heated iron or solder to make drainage holes.

Painting the outside of the bottle to protect the roots from sunlight.

Preparing a planting medium with a 2:1:1 ratio of soil, raw compost, and charcoal.

Adding dolomitic lime if available to the planting medium.

Mixing all the components of the planting medium thoroughly.

Filling the prepared bottle with the planting medium.

Using a size 35 or 40 pot bag for planting.

Moistening the planting medium before planting.

Planting the chili seedlings at an appropriate depth.

Watering the plants lightly after planting.

Removing weeds after 10 days to avoid competition with the plants.

Pruning the plants to encourage new growth and bushiness.

Using an NPK 16-6-11 fertilizer with a dosage of 1 teaspoon per 3 liters of water.

Applying the fertilizer solution to the plants once a week.

Adding Karate Plus and boron to the fertilizer after 25 days for enhanced growth.

Diluting the Karate Plus and boron in water and applying it to the plants.

Using a spray bottle with a solution of Sil B to spray the leaves for additional feeding.

Applying the leaf spray in the morning or late afternoon when the leaves are open.

After 45 days, the plants are lush, and fruit buds are beginning to appear.

Setting up a support for the plants to prevent them from falling over.

Applying a fungicide and pesticide weekly to prevent diseases and pests.

Mixing the fungicide and pesticide in a single application for convenience.

After 60 days, the fruits are more abundant, and the plants continue to bloom.

Harvesting the chili peppers after 80 days when they start to turn red.

The plants are very bushy, and more fruits are ripening after 75 days.

Conducting the first harvest of ripe chili peppers.