A New War in Ukraine || Peter Zeihan

Zeihan on Geopolitics
26 Aug 202406:32

Summary

TLDRIn this update from Geneva Basin, Colorado, the situation in Ukraine is discussed with four main developments. The Ukrainian offensive into Russia's KK Province has caused significant Russian casualties and disrupted logistics. The sinking of Russia's last rail ferry has severed Crimea's fuel supply. Proletariansk's fuel depot is ablaze, further crippling Russian capabilities. Meanwhile, the Russian assault on the Ukrainian city of Prr is a major concern, as its fall would disrupt Ukrainian supply lines and force a multi-front defense strategy, indicating a highly dynamic and critical phase in the conflict.

Takeaways

  • 🇺🇦 The Ukrainian offensive into Russia's KK Province has triggered a war of movement with heavy casualties on both sides.
  • 🌉 Ukrainian forces have destroyed bridges across the S River, cutting off support for Russian forces south of the river and north of the Ukrainian border.
  • 🚀 Ukrainians have brought long-range strike capabilities close to the border, targeting logistics infrastructure up to 100 miles away in the southern and western parts of Kerser Province.
  • 📍 The northern front of Ukraine has moved into Russian territory, significantly changing battlefield dynamics.
  • 🛳️ Ukrainians have sunk Russia's last rail ferry, disrupting the primary supply route to Crimea and affecting fuel delivery to the Crimean front.
  • 🔥 A major fuel depot in Proletarskoye has been severely damaged by fire, with a third of the tanks destroyed and the rest at risk.
  • 🚧 The loss of the rail ferry and the fuel depot could permanently affect the Russian supply chain for Crimea and the southern front.
  • 🏙️ The city of Proletarskoye is a critical fuel depot, and its potential loss poses a significant challenge for the Russian forces.
  • 🛡️ The Russian assault on the city of Prr is intense, with daily meat assaults indicating a high-priority target for them.
  • 🚂 The city of Prr is a rail nexus, and its capture by the Russians would complicate Ukrainian supply efforts and require a rerouting of forces.
  • 🔄 The situation is highly dynamic with potential for significant changes in the front line in the coming months, affecting the strategic balance.

Q & A

  • What is the current situation described in the Geneva Basin area?

    -The Geneva Basin area is behind the speaker, and they are standing on the crest of Geneva Mountain, discussing the developments in Ukraine.

  • What is the significance of the Ukrainian offensive into Russia's KK Province?

    -The offensive has triggered a war of movement with the Russians, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides, especially for the Russians due to the destruction of bridges across the S River, which has cut off support for their forces.

  • How are the Ukrainians utilizing their long-range strike capabilities?

    -The Ukrainians have brought their long-range missiles, mortars, and drones close to the border, launching strikes on logistics infrastructure up to 100 miles away in the southern and western parts of Kerser Province.

  • What impact has the Ukrainian offensive had on the northern front of Ukraine?

    -The northern front of Ukraine has now been relocated into Russian territory, marking a significant change in battlefield realities and potentially allowing the Ukrainians to cut infrastructure between K City and Belgrad City.

  • What was the importance of the rail ferry that Ukraine sunk?

    -The rail ferry was the primary means for Russia to supply their forces in Crimea after the Kerch Strait Bridge's cargo function was shut off. Its sinking has severely impacted Russia's ability to ship fuel to the Crimean front.

  • What is the current state of the fuel depot in Proletarsk, and what does it mean for the Russian forces?

    -The fuel depot in Proletarsk has been severely damaged by an attack, with a third of the tanks destroyed and the fire spreading. This poses a significant risk to the Russian forces' fuel supply for the Crimean front.

  • What is the strategic significance of the city of Proletarsk in the conflict?

    -Proletarsk is a major fuel depot, and its destruction could significantly hinder the Russian forces' ability to maintain their positions and operations in Crimea.

  • What is the situation in the city of Prr, and why is it critical for both sides?

    -Prr is under heavy Russian assault, with numerous attacks against Ukrainian forces. Its capture would be a major problem for the Ukrainians as it is a rail nexus, complicating their ability to concentrate forces and supplies.

  • How is the situation in Prr affecting the broader conflict dynamics?

    -The potential fall of Prr could force the Ukrainians to reroute supplies and reinforcements from multiple points, making it more difficult to maintain a cohesive defense.

  • What are the implications of the current conflict for the Ukrainian and Russian forces' maneuverability?

    -The Ukrainians have been able to maneuver freely without minefields, but the potential loss of Prr and the need to hold the front in multiple places could complicate their operations. Conversely, the Russians may be less able to defend Crimea due to fuel shortages.

  • What does the speaker suggest about the near future of the conflict?

    -The speaker suggests that the situation is very dynamic, with decisive changes in the front line expected in the coming month, possibly more than in the last couple of years.

Outlines

00:00

🔥 Escalating Conflict in Ukraine and Russia

The first paragraph outlines the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, focusing on the Ukrainian offensive into Russia's KK Province, causing significant casualties on both sides. Ukrainian forces have destroyed bridges over the S River, isolating Russian forces and disrupting their logistics. The Ukrainians are also utilizing long-range missiles, mortars, and drones to strike targets up to 100 miles deep into Russian territory, effectively moving the northern front into Russia. This has the potential to cut off the infrastructure between K City and Belgrad City, which is crucial for Russian supply lines in the northern front.

05:00

🛳 Disruption of Russian Supply Lines

The second paragraph discusses the sinking of Russia's last rail ferry, which was a primary supply route for Russian forces in Crimea. The Kur Street bridge had already been compromised, and the loss of the ferry due to Ukrainian attacks has severely impacted the Russian capacity to deliver fuel to the Crimean front. This has led to a dire situation for the Russian forces in Crimea, as they are now unable to receive the necessary fuel supplies.

🔥 Destruction of a Major Fuel Depot

The third paragraph highlights an attack on a major fuel depot in the city of Proletarsk, which houses 74 large fuel tanks. The attack has resulted in an intense fire that has destroyed a third of the tanks and threatens to spread further. This poses a significant problem for the Russian forces, as not only is fuel delivery compromised, but also their storage capabilities are at risk of being permanently lost, further hindering their operations in the region.

🏰 Russian Assault on Ukrainian City and Strategic Concerns

The fourth paragraph describes the Russian assault on the city of Prr, emphasizing the strategic importance of the city as a rail nexus. The Ukrainians face challenges in supplying the front if the city falls, as it would require rerouting and concentration of forces from multiple points. The paragraph also touches on the potential for the Ukrainians to take advantage of the situation if they can find additional reserves, and the implications of the city's fall on the overall conflict.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Geneva Basin

The Geneva Basin is a geographical location mentioned in the script, serving as the backdrop for the speaker's discussion. It's significant as it sets the scene for the broader context of the video, which is focused on the situation in Ukraine. The script does not provide further details about the Geneva Basin, but its mention helps to establish the setting and seriousness of the topics being discussed.

💡Ukrainian offensive

The 'Ukrainian offensive' refers to the military actions taken by Ukraine into Russian territory, specifically into the KK Province. The script describes this offensive as having triggered a 'war of movement' with the Russians, indicating a dynamic and fluid conflict situation. This concept is central to understanding the evolving military dynamics on the northern border of Ukraine.

💡Casualties

Casualties in this context refer to the losses suffered by both Ukrainian and Russian forces during the conflict. The script mentions 'heavy casualties' for the Ukrainians and 'astronomical casualties' for the Russians, emphasizing the severity and intensity of the fighting. This term is crucial for understanding the human cost of the conflict.

💡S River

The 'S River' mentioned in the script is a geographical feature that plays a strategic role in the conflict. The destruction of the bridges across this river has reportedly trapped Russian forces, leading to significant losses due to lack of support. This term is key to understanding the tactical advantages and disadvantages in the ongoing conflict.

💡Logistics infrastructure

Logistics infrastructure refers to the systems and facilities required for the movement of supplies, such as roads, bridges, and storage facilities. In the script, it is mentioned that Ukrainian forces are targeting this infrastructure in the southern and western parts of Kerser Province, disrupting Russian supply lines. This is a critical aspect of the conflict as it impacts the ability of forces to maintain operations.

💡K City and Belgrad City

While the script does not provide full names, 'K City' and 'Belgrad City' appear to be significant locations in the conflict. The script suggests that cutting the infrastructure between these cities could disrupt Russian supply lines for the northern front, indicating their importance in the logistics of the conflict.

💡Rail ferry

A 'rail ferry' is a vessel designed to carry railway wagons across bodies of water. In the context of the script, the sinking of Russia's last rail ferry has disrupted the supply of fuel to the Crimean front, highlighting the strategic importance of this mode of transportation in the conflict.

💡Proletarskiy

Proletarskiy is mentioned as a city with a major fuel depot that has been targeted by Ukrainian forces. The script describes the depot as having 74 large tanks, a third of which have been destroyed in an attack. This term is significant as it illustrates the impact of the conflict on the fuel supply, which is a critical resource for military operations.

💡Debaltseve

Debaltseve is a city in the script that is currently under Russian assault. The city is described as a rail nexus, a point where seven lines come together, making it strategically important. If Debaltseve falls, it could pose a significant problem for Ukrainian forces as it would require them to reroute and disperse their efforts, affecting their ability to concentrate forces effectively.

💡War of attrition

A 'war of attrition' is a conflict where the primary objective is to wear down the enemy until they are unable to continue fighting. The script mentions that both sides are trying to avoid this type of war, as it is characterized by high casualties and prolonged conflict. This term is relevant to understanding the strategic goals and the nature of the fighting in the video's narrative.

💡Minefields

Minefields are areas where explosive mines are placed on or under the ground to prevent or slow down enemy movement. The script notes that there are no minefields in Crimea, allowing for free maneuverability. This is an important detail as it affects the tactical movement and military strategy of the forces involved in the conflict.

Highlights

Ukrainian offensive into Russia's KK Province has triggered a war of movement with heavy casualties on both sides.

Ukrainians have destroyed bridges across the S River, disrupting Russian forces' support.

Ukrainian forces have brought long-range missiles, mortars, and drones close to the border for strategic strikes.

Northern front of Ukraine has relocated into Russian territory, changing battlefield dynamics.

Ukrainians aim to cut infrastructure between K City and Belgrad City, affecting Russian supply lines.

Ukrainians have sunk Russia's last rail ferry, disrupting supply routes to Crimea.

The Kur Street bridge's cargo function has been shut off, affecting fuel supply to Crimea.

Russian fuel depot in prolet tesque Tas has been severely damaged, impacting fuel storage and delivery.

Attack on the fuel depot could permanently affect fuel positioning for the Crimean front.

Russian assault on the city of prr emphasizes their determination to take the city at any cost.

The fall of prr could be a major problem for Ukrainians as it is a crucial rail nexus.

Ukrainians face challenges in reinforcing the front line from multiple points if prr falls.

The situation in Da Boss is now in play, with potential for significant changes in the front line.

Ukrainians need to find more reserves to take advantage of the current situation.

The war has become dynamic with three different fronts in play, leading to potential shifts in the next month.

The situation is very dynamic, with the potential for more changes than in the last couple of years.

Transcripts

play00:00

hello from Colorado on a somewhat call

play00:02

me Saturday uh this is the Geneva Basin

play00:05

behind me and I am standing on the crest

play00:08

of Geneva Mountain uh today we're going

play00:11

to catch you up on everything that's

play00:12

going on in Ukraine we've got four big

play00:14

things that have evolved over the last

play00:15

couple of weeks uh the first one we've

play00:17

already discussed uh quite a bit and

play00:19

that is the ukraini offensive through

play00:21

their northern border into Russia proper

play00:23

into the KK Province where they've

play00:25

triggered a war of movement with the

play00:27

Russians uh it's everything that we can

play00:30

tell is that the ukrainians are taking

play00:31

heavy casualties and the Russians are

play00:32

taking just absolutely astronomical

play00:35

casualties uh because the ukrainians

play00:37

have destroyed the bridges across the s

play00:39

River so the Russian forces that are

play00:41

south of the river and north of the

play00:42

Ukrainian border are just getting

play00:44

chopped up without any support uh and

play00:46

the ukrainians are apparently having a

play00:47

pretty good time of it uh they've also

play00:48

brought a lot of their longer strike

play00:50

range uh missiles uh and mortars and

play00:53

drones uh very very close to the Border

play00:56

itself and are launching liit targets up

play00:59

to 100 miles with ad are Miss proper and

play01:01

are just gutting the logistics

play01:03

infrastructure of everything in the

play01:04

southern and western parts of kerser

play01:06

Province um basically the entirety of

play01:09

the northern front of the Ukraine has

play01:11

now been relocated into Russian

play01:13

territory so a significant change in

play01:15

Battlefield realities there and if the

play01:17

ukrainians are able to keep this up

play01:18

they'll be able to cut the

play01:19

infrastructure between K City and

play01:21

belgrad city which is how all Uh Russian

play01:24

forces have been supplying for the

play01:26

northern fruit so very significant has

play01:28

the opportunity become much more sign

play01:29

significant in the days and weeks to

play01:31

come the second big effect is that the

play01:34

ukrainians have successfully sunk

play01:36

Russia's last rail fery now for those of

play01:38

you who haven't been watching for a

play01:39

while um the primary means of the

play01:43

Russians have been using to supply their

play01:44

forces in the crimeia peninsula in the

play01:46

south of Ukraine has been the Kur Street

play01:49

bridge but after a series of attacks on

play01:51

it over the last two years the cargo

play01:53

function of the bridge has basically

play01:54

been shut off they can Personnel in

play01:56

but no cargo so no fuel so they've now

play01:59

been using brail fairies to go from the

play02:02

Black Sea Coast of Russia into crime in

play02:05

occupied territory well the ukrainians a

play02:07

few months ago started targeting the

play02:09

rail fairies and this last week the

play02:11

final was hit and it was hit while it

play02:13

was at Doc in Port and it sunk in its

play02:17

birth so even if the Russians had the

play02:19

equipment and the Personnel uh to clear

play02:22

it it's unclear that they still do

play02:24

they're talking about an operation that

play02:25

would probably take a minimum of a

play02:27

couple of months and even if they did

play02:28

clear it they have no more rail fairies

play02:30

and no one will sell them any so this

play02:33

has basically destroyed the

play02:35

capacity of the Russians to ship fuel to

play02:40

the Crimean front uh the third thing

play02:42

involves the city of prolet tesque Tas

play02:46

SP right here uh Mis out uh anyway uh

play02:51

that is a city uh further Inland Cort

play02:54

crador crador crador cray basically

play02:57

Republic um at its a major Fuel Depot uh

play03:02

74 of those giant tanks that you see

play03:04

outside of refineries or anywhere

play03:05

Houston uh and so far the fire that

play03:08

they've triggered because of this attack

play03:09

has been so intense that it's completely

play03:11

destroyed a third of the tanks and it's

play03:13

spreading to the rest uh once again even

play03:15

if the Russians had the equipment and

play03:17

the Personnel necessary to fight the

play03:18

fire which they don't um and is how want

play03:21

to call it out out of control but the

play03:23

Russians are barely holding the line and

play03:24

the ukrainians have not let up they've

play03:26

been at least a couple more attacks

play03:27

since then uh and there's a very real

play03:29

possibility

play03:30

that this entire Depot which is by far

play03:32

the biggest and most relevant one to the

play03:35

Krogan front is not going to be there a

play03:37

couple weeks from now uh so not only as

play03:40

the fuel delivery now out of the

play03:42

equation uh the fuel storage of the four

play03:44

positioning uh seems to be going off the

play03:46

light permanently as well uh that would

play03:49

nor op open up a huge opportunity for

play03:51

the ukrainians to press at the camian

play03:53

for because of the Russian suiters in

play03:55

Gia can't get small or reinforcements or

play03:58

ammunition in all the back

play04:00

but that brings us to the fourth problem

play04:02

which is absolutely not going the

play04:03

ukrainians way and that is the Russian

play04:06

assault on the Ukrainian city of

play04:09

prr uh prr prr emphasis on

play04:12

the uh that is in the Da Boss actually

play04:15

not too far from one of the regional

play04:17

capist uh basically what's going on here

play04:19

is the Russians have decided that they

play04:21

have to take the city at any cost

play04:23

they've been throwing literally dozens

play04:25

of meat assaults against Ukrainian

play04:27

forces every single day for for the last

play04:30

month uh and as the Russians are

play04:33

scrambling to move forces North into K

play04:36

or south towards the crimeia they have

play04:39

not pulled anything out of brosque in

play04:41

fact now that they can't get fuel to

play04:43

crimeia there's an argument to be made

play04:45

that the Russians aren't even going to

play04:46

bother trying to defend CIA in the short

play04:47

term they're just going to set up

play04:50

all if procr falls it's a major problem

play04:54

for the ukrainians because it's a rail

play04:55

Nexus where seven lines come together

play04:58

and if it is taking out it's not that

play05:00

the Russians excuse me it's not that the

play05:01

ukrainians can't Supply the front of

play05:03

Theon boss but inste instead of having a

play05:05

single point where you can concentrate

play05:07

your forces and have a male fist punch

play05:09

back will have to do it from several

play05:10

different points that require a lot of

play05:13

rerouting but that could be nearly as

play05:15

affected watch Russians and tri other

play05:19

areas because the ukrainians up

play05:23

for ukrainians have always been trying

play05:25

to bank this m i to as the Russians have

play05:29

always tried to is a war of agression

play05:31

one of the reasons why they cre so well

play05:33

in Cur is they have managed to make a

play05:36

war withand there are no Mine Fields up

play05:38

there so they're free to maneuver but

play05:41

for cross Falls the Russians are going

play05:42

to be excuse me the ukrainians are going

play05:44

to be running around just to try to hold

play05:46

the front seven different places than he

play05:47

which they reinforce be a big problem so

play05:50

a lot of decisive things going on here

play05:53

cursed is in play Kia is in play if the

play05:57

ukrainians can find some more reserves

play05:58

to for those are known curs so it's

play06:01

probably likely to take advantage of

play06:03

this and then of course uh the da bus is

play06:06

now in play so we're probably going to

play06:08

see more changes in the front line in

play06:11

the next month than we have seen in the

play06:13

last couple of years the very very very

play06:16

Dynamic situation very

play06:19

Slayer has theer hand here because we

play06:22

three different PS at place by the

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Related Tags
Ukraine ConflictRussian CasualtiesLogistics WarfareInfrastructure DamageSupply DisruptionCrimean PeninsulaKerch Strait BridgeFuel Depot AttackBakhmut AssaultFrontline Shifts