A Glance At The Philippine Mining Industry
Summary
TLDRThe Philippine government is proposing a new policy for the mining industry that emphasizes responsible mining, environmental protection, and the equitable distribution of benefits to the people. The mining industry contributes significantly to the economy, providing jobs, infrastructure, and community support. The script highlights the importance of adhering to strict regulations, from exploration to rehabilitation, to ensure sustainable development and the conservation of natural resources. It also showcases the industry's commitment to social responsibility and community upliftment.
Takeaways
- π The Philippine mining industry is undergoing reforms to promote responsible mining practices, ensuring environmental protection and equitable distribution of benefits.
- π οΈ The government is proposing a new policy to 'reinvent mining' that will enhance accountability and responsibility while maximizing the benefits for the people and the environment.
- π± The mining industry in the Philippines is crucial for the country's economy, contributing significantly to the GDP through taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange.
- π The industry is focused on rational exploration, development, and conservation of resources in areas with high mineral potential, such as Zambales, Palawan, and various regions in Surigao and Agusan del Norte.
- π Both large and small-scale mining projects must adhere to strict regulations that promote safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, and social responsibility.
- π Prospecting and exploration are the initial steps, followed by development and construction using methods like surface mining, underground mining, quarrying, strip mining, and open-pit mining.
- π§ Surface mining includes techniques like benching for safety and can be rehabilitated post-mining to serve other purposes, such as recreational lakes.
- ποΈ Underground mining accesses deep deposits through shafts and ramps and involves backfilling for rehabilitation, ensuring the land remains useful after mining.
- πΌ The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 (Republic Act 7940) is considered advanced, with environmental and social provisions on par with international standards, emphasizing technical feasibility, environmental compliance, social acceptance, and financial viability.
- π± The mining industry is committed to giving back to communities through medical and educational assistance, infrastructure development, and supporting local economies.
- π The new mining law promotes social and economic development, environmental protection, and aims to maximize the contributions of mining to the national economy.
Q & A
What is the primary expectation from the mining industry as mentioned in the script?
-The mining industry is expected to undergo radical reforms that will spread benefits to the people without compromising the environment and natural resources of the country.
What is the Philippine government's stance on mining in terms of resource exploration and conservation?
-The Philippine government promotes rational exploration, development, utilization, and conservation of resources in areas scientifically identified as having high mineral potential.
Which areas in the Philippines are identified as having high mineral potential?
-Areas such as Zambales, Palawan, Agusan del Norte, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur, Banget, Masbate, Camarines Norte, Davao del Norte, and Agusan del Sur are identified as having high mineral potential.
What are the two main methods of mining mentioned in the script?
-The two main methods of mining mentioned are surface mining and underground mining.
How does surface mining ensure safety and continuity during the mining process?
-Surface mining ensures safety and continuity through techniques like benching, which is used to create a series of flat steps or levels on the side of a mine to provide stability.
What is the significance of rehabilitation in the mining process?
-Rehabilitation is significant as it ensures that post-mining lands are restored and remain useful, reflecting the temporary nature of mining land use.
How does the mining industry contribute to the Philippine economy?
-The mining industry contributes to the Philippine economy through taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange contributions, as well as providing countless opportunities for communities.
What are the core values that guide mining companies during the development and construction phase?
-The core values that guide mining companies include safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, responsibility, and inclusion.
What is the Philippine Mining Act of 1995, also known as Republic Act 7940, and how does it compare to other mining laws in the region?
-The Philippine Mining Act of 1995, or Republic Act 7940, is considered one of the most advanced mining legislations in the Asia-Pacific region, with environmental and social provisions at par with those of Australia, Canada, and the United States.
How does the mining industry help in building the foundation for the future through investment, employment, and assistance to communities?
-The mining industry helps by providing medical and educational assistance, generating jobs and livelihood, and providing public infrastructure such as roads, bridges, drainages, and water supply.
What are some of the initiatives undertaken by mining companies to contribute to sustainable development and community welfare?
-Mining companies undertake initiatives such as disaster response, educational assistance, community development programs, and humanitarian aid missions, as well as integrating biodiversity conservation and marine protection.
Outlines
πΏ Reforms in the Philippine Mining Industry
The Philippine mining industry is undergoing significant reforms to ensure sustainability and environmental protection. The government is promoting responsible mining practices, focusing on intergenerational responsibility, biodiversity preservation, and ecological balance. The proposed policy aims to redistribute the benefits of mining to the people without compromising the environment. The industry is guided by strict regulations that mandate safety, environmental enhancement, sustainability, and social responsibility. The government is also encouraging the exploration and development of mineral-rich areas in a scientifically sound manner, ensuring that mining activities are carried out in a way that benefits all stakeholders, including families and communities.
π Mining Methods and Rehabilitation in the Philippines
The Philippine mining industry employs various methods for extracting minerals, including surface mining and underground mining, depending on the nature of the deposits. Surface mining is used for shallow, large deposits like copper, chromite, and gold, and involves techniques such as quarrying, contour or strip mining, and open-pit mining. Underground mining is utilized for deep, large deposits, accessed through shafts and ramps. Both methods prioritize safety and are followed by rehabilitation processes to ensure that the land remains useful after mining. The industry contributes significantly to the national economy, providing taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange earnings, while also focusing on social development and environmental care.
π Advancing Philippine Mining Through Responsible Practices
The Philippine mining industry is committed to responsible and accountable practices, adhering to international environmental and safety standards, and engaging in initiatives like the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI). The industry is driven by a desire to contribute to sustainable development and community welfare, going beyond compliance to provide disaster response, educational assistance, and other humanitarian aid. The new mining law emphasizes social and economic development, environmental protection, and the maximization of mining's contributions to the national economy. The industry is also focused on marine protection, biodiversity conservation, and land rehabilitation, ensuring that mining activities are temporary and that the land is restored for future use.
π Opportunities and Impact of Mining on Communities
Mining in the Philippines offers significant opportunities for personal and community development. It provides employment, supports education, and contributes to nation-building. The industry has transformed economically inactive areas into regions with thriving economic activity, generating jobs and livelihoods. It has also provided public infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and water supply systems. The narrative includes personal stories of individuals who have benefited from the opportunities provided by the mining industry, such as scholarships and employment, which have enabled them to support their families and communities. The mining industry's social responsibility initiatives are highlighted, showcasing its commitment to the sustainable development and well-being of the people it impacts.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Reforms
π‘Intergenerational Responsibility
π‘Mineral Wealth
π‘Biodiversity
π‘Rational Exploration
π‘Enhanced Responsibility and Accountability
π‘Surface Mining
π‘Underground Mining
π‘Rehabilitation
π‘Sustainable Development
π‘Transparency Initiative
π‘Social Development and Management Program
π‘Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program
π‘National Economy
Highlights
The Philippine government is promoting a new approach to mining that emphasizes enhanced responsibility and accountability.
The mining industry is expected to bring benefits to the people without compromising the environment and natural resources.
The Philippines has high mineral potential in areas like Zambales, Palawan, and various regions in Surigao and Agusan del Norte.
Active mining projects operate under strict regulations to ensure safety, environmental enhancement, and sustainability.
Surface mining is considered the safest global method and includes techniques like quarrying, contour mining, and open-pit mining.
Underground mining is used for deep large deposits and involves the use of shafts and ramps for safe and continuous production.
Rehabilitation of mined areas is a key part of the mining process, ensuring post-mining lands remain useful.
Mining contributes significantly to the Philippine economy, with billions in taxes, royalties, and foreign exchange contributions.
The mining industry provides opportunities for communities through investment, employment, and assistance.
Mining companies are encouraged to go beyond compliance, contributing to sustainable development and community welfare.
The Philippine Mining Act of 1995 is considered one of the most advanced in the Asia-Pacific region with strong environmental and social provisions.
Mining companies adhere to international environmental and safety standards, and some are ISO certified.
The mining industry is involved in disaster response initiatives and educational assistance to uplift community lives.
New policies and standards are being implemented to ensure responsible and accountable mining practices.
Mining companies are integrating biodiversity conservation and marine protection into their operations.
The new mining law promotes social and economic development, environmental protection, and national economic contributions.
Individual stories highlight the positive impact of the mining industry on education, employment, and community support.
Transcripts
the demanding industry expect reforms
radical ones exhort all concerned
agencies and local government units
appalled the concept of
intergenerational responsibility and
exploring onion and the utilization of
our mineral wealth protection and
preservation of our biodiversity unquote
and the right to a balanced and healthy
ecology we will be coming out with a
proposed policy reinventing mining that
will spread the benefits for the people
without compromising environment and
natural resources of the country change
has come better bolder stricter and with
a force like this we look forward to a
more dynamic mining industry bringing
back its luster and shedding its light
on to the veins that sustain it the
environment and the people because for
once we see a government that genuinely
cares acts and gets the job done
guided by the commitment to uphold
responsible mining the Philippine
government promotes rational exploration
development utilization and conservation
of our resources in areas scientifically
identified as having high mineral
potential out of the country's 30
million hectare land area
this includes the nickel rich lands of
Zambales Palawan agusan del norte
Surigao del Norte and Surigao del Sur
the gold Laden terrains of banget ma
spot a Camarena's Norte Davao del Norte
and Agusan del Sur and the poly metallic
reserves of banget Cebu and Zamboanga
del Norte in terms of active projects
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and whether the project's operate at a
large or small scale these industry
players abide and are bound by the loss
established by the state to promote a
new approach to mining one that entails
enhanced responsibility and
accountability by which we reap the
benefits of our god-given mineral wealth
for all stakeholders families and
communities and the nation at large in
connecting the countryside to cities by
roads and bridges in powering up
technology and in the sustenance of our
daily lives in the medical field
agriculture defense and even aerospace
how the industry helps build the
foundation for the future through
investment employment and assistance to
communities is something that deserves
proper recognition how does the
philippine mining industry carry out
these practices before any part of an
area gets developed there are strict
regulations and assessment that ensures
companies are guided by the core values
of safety environmental enhancement
sustainability responsibility and
inclusion allowing them to create value
and improve lives the cycle begins with
prospecting and thorough exploration the
process continues with development and
construction where two methods are
employed surface mining and underground
mining which minerals are mined using
these methods and how is it done shallow
large deposits like copper chromite and
gold are mined using surface mining
method
nickel deposits which are shallow and
thin are also mined from the surface
surface mining are divided into several
types quarrying which gathers building
materials like limestone for cement from
an open-pit mine contour or strip mining
where surface layers are removed to
reveal the or underneath and open pit
mining which is considered globally as
the safest mining method surface mining
begins with a side cut to the deposit
benching is then used to ensure safety
and continuity when a surface mine is
mined out it may be rehabilitated to
become a recreational lake
thin shallow deposits like nickel
laterites are extracted using the
contour or strip mining method again
benching is used to ensure safety at
this stage progressive rehabilitation is
done to make sure the mining footprint
is kept to a low size
full rehabilitation is done at the end
of mining
if progressive rehabilitation was
already done during production only a
small area remains to be rehabilitated
meanwhile deep large deposits like
copper and chromite are mined using
underground mining method deep deposits
are accessed using shafts and ramps the
deposits are developed to prepare it for
eventual production that is safe and
continuous as mining continues back
filling another form of rehabilitation
is done and the surface is kept intact
at the end of mining the underground
mine is rehabilitated whether a mine
uses the surface or underground method
one thing remains certain these methods
ensure that all post mining lands are
rehabilitated and still remain useful
because mining is temporary land use
considered as one of the most mineral
rich countries worldwide the Philippine
economy counts on a regulated mining
industry that serves as a catalyst for
social economic development of its host
regions in fact recent reports highlight
the contribution of mining and quarrying
to grass regional domestic product
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with 30 4.4 billion pesos in taxes and
royalties on a national scale and 4.1
billion dollars in forex contribution
figures that not only account for
revenues but also translate to countless
opportunities for the communities a more
responsible and an accountable approach
is always considered to help ensure
environmental care happens during the
interconnected stages of mining activity
it also paves the way to a better future
through continuous prospecting an
exploration of a potential trillion
dollars worth of untapped mineral wealth
for sustainable development that despite
misconceptions and negative perceptions
mining companies stick to the game plan
to get the work done go beyond
compliance and give back more than what
the new mining law mandates where there
was hardly no economic activity in
mining areas before the industry aimed
to provide medical and educational
assistance to host communities where
before there were none mining has
generated jobs and livelihood provided
public infrastructure such as roads and
bridges drainages and water supply and
let these multiply in ripples altogether
this makes the Philippine Mining Act of
1995 otherwise known as Republic Act
7940 - one of the most advanced if not
the most advanced mining legislation in
the asia-pacific region
it's environmental and social provisions
is at par with the mining loss of
Australia Canada and the United States
and operates in view of the for project
imperatives technically feasible
environmentally compliant socially
acceptable and financially viable it
also raises the bar in all areas of
performance setting the standards in
Philippine mining practices by adhering
to international environmental and
safety standards or ISO certifications
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and engaging in the extractive
industries transparency initiative or
EIT I but more than reaching new
performance milestones this drive to go
beyond is anchored on the genuine desire
to give back and contribute the
sustainable development of communities
and stakeholders it's embedded in our
DNA to save lives through disaster
response initiatives and value creating
engagements drive programs to uplift
lives through educational assistance to
strengthen a community's velocity of
money and enhance people's purchasing
power and other humanitarian aid
missions more than that mining companies
go the extra mile insofar as marine
protection and integrating biodiversity
conservation a mind rehabilitation are
concerned and while the old mining law
focuses more on economic parameters the
new law promotes social economic
development through the social
development and management program
preserves our natural resources via the
environmental protection and enhancement
program and commits to maximize the
contributions of mining to the national
economy and in support to the policies
of the d30 administration new policies
and standards are being put in place
to ensure that in the practice of new
approach to mining everybody is more
responsible and accountable
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an old adage says the greatest
achievement of the human spirit is to
live up towards opportunities and make
the most of one's resources
is in taking steps towards environmental
protection for sustainable extraction
and utilization of our resources and a
better understanding
that it does to nation-building Meena
graphically so companionable he say una
pijama
ah who why oriental Topanga namu Amida
hands not osawa and among tribal be
enough I met you very buggy that one of
the best opportunities the meaning in
Oceania God he didn't suffer my use so
how many people are young scholarship
person
so noona guerilla for I was scholar
portion of gold mining engineering with
the opportunities that Oceania Gold gave
me I was able to provide for my family I
was able to support my sister and my
brother in school
cut a corner cut a bunch I'm in a
bohemian money give me Mata
on aluminum hold up and eat Odelle me
Hannibal arena Monica Aquos pinky's in
bug is an English teacher and pollinate
the national high school Tampa and South
Cotabato attacking former scholar Dinah
Cohen and SMI masses avocado to Luna
talaga pΓ‘gina Maha beta and also some
business innovation deepika padukone on
our compatible a Pamela's vanilla
Nantahala pan India had L'Enfant Aparri
not inanity mengapa nada
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[Applause]
you
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