B1 Aktivitas Belajar 1.3 Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (E LANJUTAN - GEO 12)

Summary

The Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 18 of 2020 outlines the RPJMN (National Medium-term Development Plan) 2020-2024, focusing on strategic projects that align with the President's vision and mission. The plan includes four attachments, emphasizing quality growth and justice in the economy, infrastructure development, and regional development. It targets reducing poverty, increasing human development index, and enhancing disaster resilience. The strategic projects aim to improve energy, digital transformation, and public service, aiming for a sustainable and stable national development.

Takeaways

• 📜 The script discusses the Indonesian Presidential Regulation No. 18 of 2020 regarding the RPJMN (National Medium-Term Development Plan) for 2020-2024, which is structured into four attachments.
• 🏛️ It outlines the development agenda based on the President's vision and mission, focusing on human resource development, infrastructure, regulatory simplification, bureaucracy simplification, and economic transformation.
• 🌟 The RPJMN aims for a high-quality and just economic growth, emphasizing the fulfillment of energy needs with a priority on new and renewable energy sources.
• 🚀 Strengthening economic growth pillars and competitiveness is a key aspect, along with increasing high-value exports and enhancing domestic content in various sectors.
• 🏞️ Regional development is highlighted, with integrated development of island regions such as Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatera, and Kalimantan, considering sustainability and economic development through commodity development and human resource development.
• 🌾 The plan includes improving agricultural management and food security, enhancing maritime affairs, and boosting entrepreneurship and small to medium enterprises (UMKM) and cooperatives.
• 🏗️ Infrastructure development is a priority to support economic and social activities, including digital transformation, energy, and basic services.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Human resource development is emphasized, focusing on controlling population growth, improving governance, increasing productivity, and reducing poverty, while enhancing the quality of life for children, women, and youth.
• 🏛️ There is a focus on social protection, improving the quality of education, and a cultural revolution that includes promoting moderate religious harmony, literacy, innovation, and creativity.
• 🌳 Environmental sustainability is a key component, with efforts to build a low-carbon society, improve disaster resilience, and address climate change.
• 🛡️ The script mentions the importance of maintaining national security, law enforcement, and public service transformation, ensuring stability and good governance.

Q & A

What does Perpres Nomor 18 tahun, 2020 cover?

Perpres Nomor 18 tahun, 2020 covers the RPJMN (Revised National Medium-term Development Plan) for the period of 2020-2024, which includes four attachments detailing the strategic projects and policy directions for national development.

What are the four documents included in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The four documents included are: 1) Narrative of the RPJMN, 2) Strategic Priority Projects or Major Projects, 3) Development Matrix (EMP), and 4) Policy Direction for Regional Development.

What are the main areas of focus in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The main areas of focus include human resource development, infrastructure, regulatory simplification, bureaucracy simplification, and economic transformation.

What are the key components of the economic growth agenda in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The key components include quality and equitable economic growth, energy needs satisfaction, new energy development, strengthening of economic growth pillars, export value addition, and enhancing domestic content.

How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 address regional development?

It addresses regional development through integrated development plans for various island regions such as Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Nusa Tenggara, and Java, considering sustainability and economic development through commodity development and human resource development.

What is the significance of the 'revolusi mental' mentioned in the script?

The 'revolusi mental' or mental revolution refers to a change in mindset and attitudes to support the development goals, including increasing literacy, innovation, and creativity, as well as reinforcing Pancasila ideology.

What are the targets for poverty reduction and economic growth in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The targets aim to reduce poverty to 6-7% and achieve an economic growth rate of 5.7-6%.

What are the goals for environmental sustainability in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The goals include building a low-carbon society, improving disaster resilience and climate change adaptation, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 27.3% by 2030.

How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 plan to enhance public services and governance?

It plans to enhance public services and governance by ensuring national security stability, reforming race and management, consolidating democracy, enforcing the law, and optimizing foreign policies.

What are the strategic priority projects mentioned in the RPJMN 2020-2024?

The strategic priority projects are those that are strategic and have high IT value, covering areas such as human resource development, infrastructure, economic transformation, regional development, disaster management, and national security stability.

How does the RPJMN 2020-2024 approach the development of basic infrastructure and services?

It approaches the development of basic infrastructure and services by focusing on digital transformation, energy and electricity infrastructure, urban infrastructure, and basic service infrastructure.