Lingkungan Belajar yang Mendukung Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi

Pendidikan Guru Penggerak
14 Dec 202008:57

Summary

TLDRThe video script emphasizes the importance of creating a supportive learning environment for differentiated instruction. It highlights the concept of a learning community where teachers lead students to develop attitudes and practices that foster a positive learning climate. The script outlines characteristics of such an environment, including mutual respect, psychological safety, and the recognition of each individual's growth. Teachers are encouraged to scaffold learning experiences that challenge students beyond their comfort zones, promoting maximum growth. The goal is to ensure that all students receive what they need to succeed, reflecting a sense of fairness and teamwork in the classroom.

Takeaways

  • 🌟 Differentiated learning is highly influenced by the learning environment and its success depends on creating a supportive atmosphere.
  • 👨‍🏫 Teachers play a crucial role in leading students to develop attitudes and practices that foster a supportive learning environment.
  • 👥 An e-learning community is a collective where all members are learners, emphasizing the importance of mutual support and growth.
  • 🏫 A positive learning climate in a differentiated learning classroom values the presence of every individual, not just through the teacher's actions but also among students.
  • 🛍️ The atmosphere in a differentiated learning classroom is welcoming and respectful, similar to entering a store where you feel received and greeted warmly.
  • 🤝 Mutual respect is evident in schools implementing differentiated learning, where everyone, including teachers, students, parents, and principals, share a sense of belonging and respect.
  • 💡 Teachers in differentiated learning environments teach students to distinguish their feelings about someone's actions from the value of the person themselves, promoting constructive problem-solving.
  • 🛡️ A sense of safety in differentiated learning classrooms extends beyond physical safety to include psychological safety, allowing students to take risks and express uncertainty without fear.
  • 📈 The purpose of differentiated learning is to help each student grow to their maximum potential according to their abilities, with teachers striving to understand each student's development.
  • 🎯 Teachers aim to identify where each student is in relation to the main learning objectives and design experiences that push students slightly beyond their current capabilities.
  • 🤹‍♂️ Differentiated learning involves 'scaffolding' where teachers provide support to help students overcome challenges without leading to frustration.
  • 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Fairness in a classroom implementing differentiated learning means ensuring that all students get what they need to grow and succeed, rather than treating everyone the same.

Q & A

  • What is the impact of a differentiated learning environment on the success of its implementation?

    -A differentiated learning environment significantly influences the success of its implementation by creating a supportive atmosphere that caters to the diverse needs of students.

  • What role can teachers play in creating a supportive learning environment?

    -Teachers can lead their students in developing attitudes and practices that foster a supportive learning environment, where every student feels valued and included.

  • What is an e-learning community according to the script?

    -An e-learning community is a group where all members are learners, working together to create a supportive environment for the growth of a differentiated learning experience.

  • How does a positive learning climate in a differentiated learning environment feel?

    -A positive learning climate in a differentiated learning environment feels welcoming and respectful, where the presence of every individual is valued, not just by the teacher's friendly and welcoming attitude but also by the students' attitudes towards each other.

  • What are some characteristics of a learning community that effectively supports differentiated learning as mentioned by Carol Ann Tomlinson?

    -The characteristics include a positive learning atmosphere, where every person's presence is valued, and the environment is filled with various student tasks that allow students to take on different roles.

  • How does a differentiated learning environment teach students to manage their feelings and the actions of others?

    -In a differentiated learning environment, teachers teach students to distinguish their feelings about someone's actions from the value of the person themselves, helping them to constructively solve problems without belittling anyone's feelings.

  • What does the term 'scaffolding' refer to in the context of differentiated learning?

    -Scaffolding in differentiated learning refers to the support provided by teachers to help students overcome challenges, ensuring that the learning experience is neither too easy nor too difficult, allowing for a sense of success.

  • What is the purpose of differentiated learning according to the script?

    -The purpose of differentiated learning is to help each student grow to their maximum potential according to their abilities, with teachers trying to understand each student's development and providing learning experiences that push them slightly beyond their current capabilities.

  • How does a teacher ensure that all students receive what they need to grow and succeed in a differentiated learning environment?

    -Teachers ensure fairness by understanding where each student stands in relation to the main learning objectives and then providing learning experiences that encourage students to go a little further and faster than their current abilities or comfort zones.

  • What is the significance of recognizing and celebrating each student's growth in a differentiated learning environment?

    -Recognizing and celebrating each student's growth, no matter how small, is significant as it acknowledges the individual progress and helps students understand their own development, making growth a cause for celebration for every student.

  • How does the concept of 'fairness' differ in a differentiated learning classroom compared to a traditional classroom?

    -In a differentiated learning classroom, fairness means ensuring that all students get what they need to grow and succeed, rather than treating all students the same, which may not address their individual needs effectively.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Creating a Supportive Learning Environment

The first paragraph emphasizes the importance of a differentiated learning environment for the success of educational implementation. It suggests that as teachers, we can foster such an environment by building a learning community where all members are learners. This community should be led by teachers who encourage supportive attitudes and practices that nurture a positive learning climate. The paragraph also introduces Carol Ann Tomlinson's characteristics of a positive learning climate, which includes valuing every individual's presence and ensuring a respectful and welcoming atmosphere. It likens the feeling to entering a welcoming store, suggesting that such a positive environment is evident in the attitudes of both teachers and students.

05:03

🌱 Celebrating Individual Growth in Differentiated Learning

The second paragraph discusses the concept of individual growth within differentiated learning. It highlights that each student's progress, no matter how small, is a cause for celebration and is valuable. The paragraph explains that in a differentiated learning environment, the teacher's role is to understand each student's position relative to the main learning objectives and to provide learning experiences that encourage students to go slightly beyond their current abilities, using the concept of 'scaffolding' to support them through challenges. The paragraph also touches on the idea of fairness in the classroom, suggesting that it means ensuring every student gets what they need to grow and succeed. It concludes by emphasizing the collaborative nature of the classroom as a team, similar to a large family, where everyone is responsible for their own and others' well-being.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Differential Learning

Differential learning refers to an educational approach that acknowledges and adapts to the different learning needs, styles, and paces of individual students. In the video, it is the central theme, emphasizing the importance of creating a learning environment that supports this diversity. The script mentions building a 'learning community' that respects each individual's presence and contributions, which is a key aspect of differential learning.

💡Learning Community

A learning community in the context of the video is a collective of individuals where everyone is a learner, including teachers and students. It is a supportive environment that fosters the growth of a differentiated learning approach. The script highlights that teachers will lead students to develop attitudes and practices that support the growth of such a community, indicating that a learning community is integral to the success of differential learning.

💡Positive Learning Climate

The term 'positive learning climate' describes an atmosphere within a classroom that is welcoming, respectful, and conducive to learning. The video script describes this climate as one where every individual is valued, not just by the teacher's attitude but also by the interactions between students. This climate is essential for the implementation of differential learning, as it sets the stage for an inclusive and supportive educational experience.

💡Respect

Respect in the video is portrayed as a fundamental value in a classroom that practices differential learning. It is evident in the mutual appreciation among all members, regardless of gender, ethnicity, culture, learning pace, clothing, language, or personality. The script uses the analogy of entering a store where one feels welcomed and respected, illustrating how respect should be felt in a classroom environment.

💡Safety

Safety in the context of the video is not only about physical security but also psychological well-being. It is a state where students feel secure enough to ask for help, admit ignorance, and take risks in learning without fear of failure. The script mentions that in a classroom implementing differential learning, students are aware that they can express their needs and feel safe to make mistakes, which is crucial for fostering a supportive learning environment.

💡Scaffolding

Scaffolding is a teaching strategy mentioned in the script that involves providing support to students in a way that allows them to overcome challenges and achieve learning goals. It is related to the concept of moving students out of their comfort zone by providing just enough support to manage the challenge without causing frustration. The script describes scaffolding as a method to ensure that learning is neither too easy nor too difficult, allowing for a sense of success.

💡Growth

Growth in the video refers to the development and progress of students in their learning journey. It is emphasized that every student's growth, no matter how small, is valuable and should be recognized by the teacher. The script provides examples of growth, such as understanding fractions or the relationship between fractions and decimals, highlighting the importance of acknowledging individual progress in a differentiated learning environment.

💡Challenge

Challenge in the script is presented as an essential part of the learning process, particularly in the context of moving students out of their comfort zone. It is mentioned that teachers will design learning experiences that allow students to slightly exceed what they currently master, thus providing a challenge. The video emphasizes that when students face these challenges, they will receive support to ensure they can overcome them and not become frustrated.

💡Fairness

Fairness in the video is discussed in the context of a classroom implementing differential learning. It is not about treating all students the same but ensuring that each student gets what they need to grow and succeed. The script suggests that fairness involves understanding where each student stands in relation to the main learning objectives and providing experiences that encourage them to go a bit further than their current abilities.

💡Teamwork

Teamwork is portrayed in the video as a collaborative effort between teachers, students, and other stakeholders to ensure the success of the class for everyone involved. It is likened to a large family where everyone takes responsibility for their own well-being and that of others. The script mentions that in such an arrangement, teachers and students work together to solve problems constructively and develop effective classroom routines.

💡Responsibility

Responsibility in the video is highlighted as a shared duty among all members of the classroom community. It involves taking ownership for the success of the class and contributing to the well-being of the group. The script indicates that while the teacher may lead the class, students are also consciously responsible for the class's success, actively participating in tasks and problem-solving.

Highlights

Creating a supportive learning environment is crucial for the success of differentiated instruction.

Differentiated learning should be built upon the concept of a learning community.

An e-learning community consists of members who are all learners.

Teachers lead students to develop attitudes and practices that support the growth of a learning environment.

A learning community effectively supports the implementation of differentiated instruction.

Carol Ann Tomlinson's characteristics of a positive learning climate in a classroom implementing differentiated instruction.

Every individual's presence is valued and the atmosphere is welcoming.

Students are engaged in various tasks, playing an active role in their learning.

A sense of being welcomed and respected is similar to entering a friendly store.

Mutual respect is evident among all individuals in a differentiated learning environment.

Students are taught to distinguish their feelings about someone's actions from the value of the person.

Constructive problem-solving is encouraged without belittling anyone's feelings.

Students feel safe to ask for help and express their knowledge or lack thereof.

The purpose of differentiated instruction is to help each student grow to their maximum potential.

Teachers strive to understand each student's development and the class as a whole.

Students learn to understand their own growth and discuss learning objectives and methods.

Growth, no matter how small, is acknowledged and valued by the teacher.

Teachers aim to identify where each student stands in relation to the main learning objectives.

Learning experiences are designed to slightly push students beyond their current capabilities.

The concept of scaffolding ensures that challenges are manageable with support.

Fairness in a classroom is defined as ensuring all students get what they need to grow and succeed.

Teachers and students work as a team to ensure the class runs well for everyone.

Students consciously take responsibility for the success of their class.

The teacher's role is crucial in shaping a positive classroom atmosphere.

Transcripts

play00:00

hai hidup cukup dalam pembelajaran

play00:17

berdiferensiasi lingkungan belajar

play00:20

sangatlah berpengaruh terhadap

play00:22

kesuksesan implementasinya Apa yang

play00:26

sebenarnya dapat kita lakukan sebagai

play00:27

guru untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang

play00:31

mendukung pembelajaran berdiferensiasi

play00:34

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi harus

play00:37

dibangun di atas apa yang kita sebut

play00:39

sebagai learning Community

play00:42

e-learning community adalah komunitas

play00:44

yang semua anggotanya adalah pembelajar

play00:49

Hai guru-guru akan memimpin

play00:51

murid-muridnya untuk mengembangkan

play00:54

sikap-sikap dan praktek-praktek yang

play00:57

saling mendukung tumbuhnya lingkungan

play01:00

belajar ini nah Seperti apa sebenarnya

play01:03

sebuah komunitas belajar yang dapat

play01:05

secara efektif mendukung implementasi

play01:08

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi Berikut ini

play01:12

adalah beberapa karakteristik yang

play01:14

disebutkan oleh Carol Ann Tomlinson

play01:17

iklim belajar dikelas yang menerapkan

play01:20

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi akan terasa

play01:23

sangat positif kehadiran setiap orang

play01:27

akan dihargai iklim ini bukan hanya

play01:30

terlihat dari sikap dan tindakan guru

play01:33

yang ramah dan menyambut baik setiap

play01:36

murid tetapi juga Sikap yang ditunjukkan

play01:39

antar murid-murid

play01:42

di ruang kelas juga akan dipenuhi

play01:43

berbagai pekerjaan murid atau berbagai

play01:47

hal dimana murid berperan didalamnya

play01:50

hal ini mungkin sama seperti perasaan

play01:53

Anda Saat memasuki sebuah tempat

play01:56

misalnya di toko Dimana anda merasa

play01:59

diterima Dan disambut dengan baik

play02:02

seperti itulah kira-kira suasana dalam

play02:05

ruang-ruang kelas yang

play02:07

mengimplementasikan pembelajaran

play02:08

berdiferensiasi Anda akan melihat bahwa

play02:16

didalam sekolah yang menerapkan

play02:18

pembelajaran berdeferensiasi Sikap

play02:22

saling menghargai ini tampak menonjol

play02:25

setiap orang baik guru maupun murid

play02:28

orang tua atau kepala sekolah akan

play02:31

saling berbagi kebutuhan akan perasaan

play02:34

diterima dihormati aman sukses dan

play02:40

sebagainya apapun jenis kelamin etnis

play02:44

budaya kecepatan belajar pakaian bahasa

play02:50

Hai dan kepribadian yang dimiliki mereka

play02:53

semua tentu memiliki perasaan dan emosi

play02:57

manusia yang sama Oleh karena itu dalam

play03:01

kelas-kelas yang mengimplementasikan

play03:02

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi guru akan

play03:06

mengajarkan murid-muridnya untuk

play03:09

membedakan perasaan yang mereka miliki

play03:11

terhadap Apa yang dilakukan oleh

play03:15

seseorang dan nilai dari orang tersebut

play03:18

mereka membantu murid-muridnya untuk

play03:21

memecahkan permasalahan secara

play03:23

konstruktif dan tidak akan pernah

play03:26

membuat perasaan siapapun menjadi kecil

play03:33

perasaan aman ini bukan hanya terkait

play03:36

dengan Keamanan secara fisik tetapi juga

play03:39

secara psikis murid-murid yang berada di

play03:42

dalam kelas yang mengimplementasikan

play03:44

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi tahu persis

play03:48

bahwa mereka boleh

play03:50

ia jika membutuhkan bantuan mengatakan

play03:53

tidak tahu jika memang tidak tahu tidak

play03:57

apa-apa jika pertanyaan atau jawaban

play03:58

yang mereka berikan mungkin tidak tepat

play04:02

mereka tahu bahwa dalam belajar mereka

play04:06

dapat mengambil resiko untuk mencoba

play04:09

berbagai ide-ide kreatif tujuan dari

play04:18

pembelajaran berdiferensiasi adalah

play04:20

untuk membantu setiap murid tumbuh

play04:23

semaksimal mungkin sesuai kemampuannya

play04:26

dengan demikian guru akan berusaha untuk

play04:30

mengetahui perkembangan setiap muridnya

play04:34

dan perkembangan kelasnya secara

play04:37

keseluruhan begitu juga murid mereka

play04:40

akan belajar memahami pertumbuhan mereka

play04:43

sendiri mereka akan berbicara tentang

play04:46

tujuan pembelajaran dan cara mencapainya

play04:50

Hai semua pertumbuhan yang ditunjukkan

play04:52

murid seberapapun kecilnya akan layak

play04:56

untuk dicatat dan diperhatikan oleh guru

play04:59

pertumbuhan ini untuk setiap murid akan

play05:03

berbeda-beda bentuknya Sebagai contoh

play05:06

untuk murid yang baru mulai memahami

play05:09

yang dimaksud dengan pecahan mungkin itu

play05:12

adalah bukti pertumbuhannya sementara

play05:16

untuk murid yang lain pertumbuhan mereka

play05:19

mungkin terlihat dari kemampuan mereka

play05:22

memahami hubungan antara pecahan dan

play05:25

desimal

play05:26

Hai di dalam konteks pembelajaran

play05:29

berdeferensiasi pertumbuhan

play05:32

masing-masing murid adalah sebuah

play05:34

perayaan dan pertumbuhan satu orang anak

play05:38

tidak akan lebih atau kurang berharga

play05:40

daripada yang lain di kelas-kelas yang

play05:48

menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi

play05:51

tujuan guru adalah mencari tahu dimana

play05:54

posisi murid dikaitkan dengan tujuan

play05:57

pembelajaran utama yang ingin dicapai

play06:00

dan kemudian memberikan pengalaman

play06:04

belajar yang akan mendorong murid

play06:06

sedikit lebih jauh dan lebih cepat

play06:10

daripada kemampuan mereka saat ini atau

play06:14

zona nyaman mereka guru akan merancang

play06:17

pembelajaran yang memungkinkan murid

play06:19

untuk sedikit melampaui apa yang telah

play06:22

Ia kuasai saat itu pada saat tersebut

play06:26

Hai murid akan keluar dari zona nyaman

play06:29

mereka dan merasakan sedikit tantangan

play06:32

saat murid mengalami tantangan tersebut

play06:35

guru akan memastikan bahwa dukungan akan

play06:39

diberikan kepada murid tersebut sehingga

play06:42

tantangan tersebut dapat dilampaui dan

play06:45

murid kemudian tidak akan menjadi

play06:47

frustasi bantuan atau dukungan Inilah

play06:50

yang disebut Scaffolding jadi

play06:54

pembelajaran yang dirancang tidak akan

play06:57

terlalu mudah namun tidak juga terlalu

play06:59

sulit sehingga setiap murid dapat

play07:02

merasakan Kesuksesan kita mungkin sering

play07:12

mendefinisikan keadilan di kelas sebagai

play07:15

memperlakukan semua murid sama dalam

play07:18

kelas yang menerapkan pembelajaran

play07:20

berdiferensiasi adil berarti berusaha

play07:24

memastikan semua murid

play07:26

cara mendapatkan apa yang ia butuhkan

play07:29

untuk tumbuh dan sukses murid dan guru

play07:34

adalah sebuah tim yang berusaha untuk

play07:37

memastikan bahwa kelas berjalan dengan

play07:39

baik untuk semua orang di kelas tersebut

play07:43

[Musik]

play07:47

seperti dalam sebuah keluarga besar

play07:50

setiap orang harus mengambil tanggung

play07:52

jawab baik untuk kesejahteraan diri

play07:55

mereka sendiri maupun untuk

play07:58

kesejahteraan orang lain

play08:01

di dalam pengaturan semacam ini guru dan

play08:05

murid akan saling bekerjasama untuk

play08:07

kesuksesan bersama walaupun guru memang

play08:11

pemetaan kelas namun murid juga akan

play08:14

secara sadar mengambil tanggung jawab

play08:16

untuk kesuksesan kelasnya mereka akan

play08:20

berusaha untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan

play08:22

mereka memecahkan semua permasalahan

play08:25

dengan cara yang konstruktif dan akan

play08:28

membantu mengembangkan rutinitas kelas

play08:31

yang efektif dari paparan tadi dapat

play08:36

kita simpulkan bahwa guru memiliki peran

play08:39

yang sangat penting dalam membentuk

play08:42

atmosfer lingkungan kelas yang positif

play08:48

[Musik]

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Связанные теги
Differentiated LearningEducational StrategiesLearning CommunityStudent SuccessInclusive ClassroomGrowth MindsetTeaching ApproachesCultural DiversityEmotional SupportAcademic GrowthClassroom Dynamics
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