​Jose Sanchez del Rio: Hero for Christ the King

TFP Student Action
16 Nov 201709:28

Summary

TLDRThe video script narrates the inspiring story of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio, a 15-year-old martyr who stood valiantly for his Catholic faith during the anti-religious persecution in Mexico in the 1920s. Born in 1913, Jose joined the Cristeros in resistance against the socialist government's oppressive laws. Despite his young age, he showed immense courage and faith, even in the face of brutal torture and execution on February 10, 1928. His unwavering devotion and sacrifice led to his canonization in 2016, and he is now revered as a symbol of fortitude and religious devotion.

Takeaways

  • 🛡️ Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio was a young martyr who fought for his Catholic faith during a time of conflict between the Catholic Church and the state of Mexico.
  • 📜 The Mexican Constitution of 1917 and subsequent laws led to the persecution of the Catholic Church, including the exile of priests and the confiscation of church property.
  • 🚫 Public practice of Catholicism was prohibited, and religious education was taken under state control, with severe penalties for those who defied these laws.
  • 🗡️ The Cristeros, a group of Catholics, resisted the anti-religious policies of the government, with Jose Sanchez Del Rio joining their ranks at a young age.
  • 🏠 Jose was born in Sahuayo and witnessed the persecution of the church, which inspired him to join the Cristeros despite his parents' initial reluctance.
  • 🐎 Jose served as a standard-bearer and performed various duties for the Cristeros, showing enthusiasm and dedication to his faith and cause.
  • 🔫 In a battle, Jose bravely offered his horse to General Luis Quezada Morphin and provided covering fire, leading to his capture by the Federales.
  • 📝 Jose wrote a letter to his mother, expressing his readiness to die for his faith and urging his family to remain steadfast in their beliefs.
  • 🏛️ Jose was imprisoned and witnessed the desecration of a church by the Federales, which further fueled his determination to defend his faith.
  • 🗡️ Despite being tortured, Jose refused to denounce his faith or join the anti-Catholic side, showing unwavering courage and conviction.
  • ✝️ Jose Sanchez Del Rio was executed on February 10th, 1928, after enduring brutal torture and maintaining his faith until the end, ultimately being declared a saint on October 16th, 2016.

Q & A

  • Who is the main character of the story mentioned in the script?

    -The main character of the story is Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio.

  • What was the conflict between the Catholic Church and the state of Mexico during Jose's lifetime?

    -The conflict was sparked by the Mexican Constitution of 1917, which was socialist at its core and aimed to put the church under strict state control, leading to a long and terrible conflict.

  • What actions did the state of Mexico take against the Catholic Church after the enforcement of the new constitution?

    -The state exiled priests, Archbishops, and bishops, confiscated church property, prohibited public practice of the Catholic religion, removed education from the church's care, and made religious vows illegal.

  • What was the name of the resistance movement that arose among the Catholics in response to the state's actions?

    -The resistance movement was called the Cristeros.

  • How old was Jose Sanchez Del Rio when he joined the Cristeros?

    -Jose Sanchez Del Rio was 14 years old when he joined the Cristeros.

  • What role did Jose play in the Cristeros, and how did the soldiers perceive him?

    -Jose played the role of a standard-bearer under the care of General Luis Quezada Morphin. The soldiers became fond of him due to his enthusiasm in performing daily duties.

  • What happened to Jose during the battle between the Cristeros and the Federales on February 6, 1928?

    -Jose saw the general's horse get shot, and he offered his own horse to the general. He stayed behind to provide covering fire and was eventually captured by the Federales.

  • What was the content of the letter Jose wrote to his mother while imprisoned?

    -In the letter, Jose expressed his belief that he would die soon, asked his mother to resign herself to God's will, and told his brothers to follow his example and do God's will.

  • How did Jose react to the sacrilegious behavior of his captors in the church?

    -Jose was outraged by their behavior and killed the fighting birds by snapping their necks one by one.

  • What was the method of execution chosen for Jose by his captors?

    -Instead of a formal firing squad, the Federales cut the soles of Jose's feet, beat him, and forced him to walk barefoot and bleeding to his execution site.

  • When and how was Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio declared a saint?

    -Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio was declared a saint on October 16, 2016.

Outlines

00:00

🛡️ The Martyrdom of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio

This paragraph introduces the story of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio, a young Catholic martyr who lived during the tumultuous times of the Mexican Constitution of 1917. It sets the stage for the conflict between the Catholic Church and the state, leading to the enforcement of anti-Catholic laws and the rise of the Cristeros resistance. The young Saint Jose, born in 1913, witnesses the persecution of the church and, inspired by his older brothers, joins the Christian movement against his parents' wishes. Despite his youth, he is accepted into the Cristero ranks and serves under General Luis Quezada Morphin, showing great enthusiasm and dedication. His bravery is tested during a battle where he aids a general in retreat, leading to his capture and subsequent torture by the Federales. His unwavering faith and refusal to denounce his beliefs are highlighted in his interactions with a Federal General who tries to convince him to join the anti-Catholic side.

05:02

🗡️ The Execution and Martyrdom of a Young Saint

The second paragraph details the final moments of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio's life, from his imprisonment to his execution. It describes the attempts to convince him to abandon his faith, including a proposal to attend military school and become a Federal officer, which he vehemently rejects. Jose's captors' sacrilegious behavior inside the church incites his outrage, leading to a confrontation that results in him killing the disrespecting soldiers. His godfather, Rafael Picasso, in a fit of rage, decides to execute Jose. Before his execution, Jose receives the Blessed Sacrament in secret and shares a heartfelt goodbye with his aunt. The execution is brutal, with Jose enduring physical torment while proclaiming 'Viva Cristo Rey' with each blow. His final act of defiance and his murder by a Federal officer are recounted, followed by the aftermath of his burial and the spread of his story across Mexico. The paragraph concludes with his canonization on October 16th, 2016, and a call to emulate his virtues and pray for his intercession.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Catholic faith

Catholic faith refers to the religious beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church. In the video, it is the driving force behind the actions of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio, who is portrayed as a young martyr fighting for his faith amidst religious persecution in Mexico.

💡Mexican constitution of 1917

The Mexican constitution of 1917 was a legal document that established a secular state and sparked conflict with the Catholic Church due to its socialist principles. It aimed to control the church and led to the enforcement of laws that restricted public religious practices, as depicted in the video.

💡Cristeros

Cristeros were members of a group of Catholics who resisted the anti-clerical laws of the Mexican government during the 1920s. In the script, they are presented as the heroic resistance against the government's persecution of the Catholic Church, with Jose Sanchez Del Rio being a part of this movement.

💡Martyr

A martyr is someone who is killed or suffers persecution for their religious beliefs. Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio is referred to as a martyr in the video, having died at the age of 15 for his Catholic faith during the Cristero War.

💡Religious persecution

Religious persecution refers to the systematic mistreatment of individuals or groups due to their religious beliefs. The video describes the harsh treatment of Catholics in Mexico, including the exile of priests, the confiscation of church property, and the prohibition of public religious practices.

💡Standard-bearer

A standard-bearer is a person who carries a flag or standard, often in a military context. In the video, Jose Sanchez Del Rio is given the duty of standard-bearer by General Luis Quezada Morphin, symbolizing his role in the Cristero movement.

💡Viva Cristo Rey

Viva Cristo Rey is a Spanish phrase meaning 'Long live Christ the King,' which was a rallying cry for the Cristeros. In the video, it is used by Jose Sanchez Del Rio as a declaration of his faith and resistance, even in the face of death.

💡Execution

Execution refers to the act of carrying out a sentence of death as a form of capital punishment. In the script, the execution of Jose Sanchez Del Rio is a pivotal moment that highlights the severity of the religious conflict and his unwavering faith.

💡Holy Communion

Holy Communion, also known as the Eucharist, is a sacrament in the Catholic Church where believers partake in the body and blood of Christ. The video mentions Jose receiving Holy Communion for the last time before his execution, emphasizing his deep religious devotion.

💡Martyrdom

Martyrdom is the act of suffering or dying for a belief or cause. The video narrates the story of Jose Sanchez Del Rio's martyrdom, which is a central theme illustrating the sacrifices made by those who stood up for their faith during the Cristero War.

💡Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio

Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio is the young protagonist of the video, canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church for his unwavering faith and ultimate sacrifice. His story serves as an example of courage and devotion in the face of religious persecution.

Highlights

Introduction of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio, a young Catholic martyr.

Historical context of Mexico during the Mexican constitution of 1917 and the conflict between the Catholic Church and the state.

Enforcement of anti-Catholic laws by President Calles, including exile of priests and confiscation of church property.

The rise of the Cristeros movement in response to the persecution of the Catholic Church.

Birth and early life of Jose Sanchez Del Rio, witnessing the persecution of the church.

Jose's decision to join the Cristeros despite his young age.

Daily duties performed by Jose in the Cristero movement and his dedication to faith.

Jose's bravery in battle, offering his horse to General Quezada Morphin during an ambush.

Capture and mistreatment of Jose by the Federales, including physical abuse and blasphemy.

Jose's unwavering faith and refusal to join the anti-Catholic side despite imprisonment.

The writing of Jose's letter to his mother, expressing his readiness to die for his faith.

Desecration of the Catholic Church in Soweto and Jose's reaction to the sacrilegious acts.

Jose's execution and his final moments, proclaiming 'Viva Cristo Rey'.

The aftermath of Jose's death, including his burial and the spread of his story throughout Mexico.

Jose Sanchez Del Rio's canonization as a saint on October 16th, 2016.

Call to imitate the virtues of Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio and pray for his intercession.

Transcripts

play00:00

today we're going to tell you a story

play00:01

about a young man who fought for his

play00:03

Catholic faith and died a martyr at the

play00:05

age of 15 his name is Saint Jose Sanchez

play00:09

Del Rio

play00:10

but first let's put you in the picture

play00:12

as far as what was happening in Mexico

play00:14

during his lifetime because our young

play00:16

Saint lived in tumultuous times the

play00:20

Mexican constitution of 1917 socialists

play00:22

at its core sparked a long and terrible

play00:25

conflict between the Catholic Church and

play00:27

the state of Mexico to put the church

play00:29

under the strict control of the state

play00:31

and when pitaka kaya's took power in

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1920 the new constitution was brutally

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enforced

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he sent more than two hundred priests

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into exile along with a number of

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Archbishop's and bishops the lake ayahs

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or kaya's law of July 31st 1926

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prohibited the practice of the Catholic

play00:50

religion in public all education was

play00:53

removed from the care of the church and

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put under direct state control religious

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vows were illegal monasteries and

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convents were dissolved and religious

play01:01

could no longer use habits all church

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property was confiscated those who did

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not obey these immoral laws or even

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spoke against them were fined or

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imprisoned a serious or repeated offense

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often meant execution so the socialist

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government was waging a bloody war

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against the Catholic Church but God rose

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up a strong reaction to Cristeros their

play01:25

heroic resistance called the Kristiana

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began in 1926 among these Catholics we

play01:31

find the heroic figure of Jose Sanchez

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Del Rio the young Saint was born on

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March 28 1913 in soil Mucha con Jose

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witnessed the horrible persecution of

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the church and following his two older

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brothers he decided to join the

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Christian movement but he was so young

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that his parents didn't want him to go

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however after a lot of pleading and a

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visit to a Cristero officer who was they

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finally got his parents to say yes Hosea

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was overjoyed but also aware of the

play02:00

suffering he would injure and before

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departing he declared for Jesus Christ I

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will do everything Jose and a friend

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trinidad flores set off to a Cristero

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after a long journey they presented

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themselves to the officer in charge and

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were given daily duties to perform like

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carrying water serving coffee feeding

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the horses and cleaning rifles Jose went

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about these chores so enthusiastically

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that the soldiers soon became fond of

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him he never missed attending daily Mass

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and prayed the rosary every morning with

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the soldiers soon he learned to play the

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bugle for battle and was put under the

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care of general Luis Quezada Morphin who

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with the intention of protecting the lad

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gave him the duty of standard-bearer

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but even in this position Jose would

play02:44

still see combat On February 6 1928 the

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Cristeros ambushed the federales between

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cotija and yucca pond but it didn't go

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well and soon the order was given to

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retreat to his amazement Jose saw the

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generals horse get shot leaving the

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general sprawling on the ground

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Jose rushed over jumped off his own

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horse and said general here is my horse

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but the general told him run boy go

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Jose insisted I am young you're more

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important than me Viva Cristo Rey

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overtaken by the boys sacrifice the

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general accepted the horse and fled

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while Jose stayed and provided covering

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fire for his fellow Cristeros but it

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wasn't long before he was captured by

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the Federals who pushed hit kicked and

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insulted him while yelling foul

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blasphemies another young boy Lorenzo

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was captured as well and their execution

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was stalled by a federal General who

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asked the two boys to join the

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anti-catholic side but Jose said you

play03:42

have captured me because I ran out of

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ammo but I have not given up surprised

play03:47

by the answer the general threw Jose and

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Lorenzo into a prison at cotija as the

play03:52

early morning Sun shone through the tiny

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window in Jose's cell he wrote a letter

play03:56

to his mother dated in February 6th 1928

play03:59

my dear mother I think I will die soon

play04:02

but I do not care mother resign yourself

play04:05

to the will of God I will die happy

play04:07

because I die on the side of our Lord

play04:09

tell my brothers to follow the example

play04:12

that their youngest brother leaves them

play04:13

and do the will of God

play04:15

of courage and send me your blessing

play04:17

along with my father's send my regards

play04:20

to everyone one last time and finally

play04:22

received the heart of your son who loves

play04:24

you so much and who wanted to see you

play04:27

before dying Jose Sanchez Del Rio On

play04:30

February 7th Jose and Lorenzo were

play04:32

transferred from the prison in cotija to

play04:34

the Catholic Church in Soweto which was

play04:37

turned into a stable for animals by the

play04:39

irreverent Federal's who vandalized the

play04:41

altar

play04:41

Jose looked at the floor strewn with

play04:43

horse manure military supplies and empty

play04:46

beer bottles he couldn't believe that

play04:48

this was the same beautiful church where

play04:50

he was baptized news of Jose's

play04:52

imprisonment spread fast attempts were

play04:54

made to obtain his release but the

play04:56

soldiers refused to let him go

play04:58

Jose's Godfather Rafael Picasso a

play05:01

federal sympathizer slyly attempted to

play05:04

convince Jose to attend military school

play05:06

and become an officer in the Federal

play05:08

Army Jose was shocked by the proposal

play05:10

and replied I'd rather die first I will

play05:13

never go with those monkeys never with

play05:16

those persecutors of the church if you

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let me go tomorrow I will return to the

play05:20

Cristeros Viva Cristo Rey Viva la virgen

play05:24

de guadalupe Jose was outraged by the

play05:26

sacrilegious behavior of his captors who

play05:28

released fighting inside the

play05:30

church and had them fight in the sacred

play05:32

sanctuary when they weren't fighting the

play05:35

colorful birds roam freely poaching on

play05:37

sacred objects even on the tabernacle

play05:40

but Jose couldn't take it anymore

play05:42

so what did he do he killed them all by

play05:44

snapping their necks one by one the next

play05:47

morning when Picasso saw what Jose did

play05:49

he was enraged because a wrenched Jose

play05:53

up by the arm and screamed don't you

play05:54

realize what you did don't you know the

play05:56

cost of a rooster but Jose replied the

play05:59

only thing I know is that the house of

play06:01

God is not a Corral or a barnyard I am

play06:05

willing to endure everything shoot me

play06:07

now so I can go before our Lord

play06:08

so On February 10th Picasso made up his

play06:11

mind to execute his godson 30 minutes

play06:15

before the execution

play06:16

Jose's aunt Magdalena brought him dinner

play06:18

at her request a priest hid the Blessed

play06:21

Sacrament in the food package

play06:23

this allowed Jose to secretly receive

play06:25

Holy Communion for the last time then

play06:28

choking back tears he said to his aunt

play06:30

we will see each other and heaven soon

play06:33

finally the day of his martyrdom arrived

play06:36

Picasso wanted the execution to be done

play06:38

quietly without formal firing squad

play06:41

instead the federales cut the soles of

play06:43

Jose's feet with a knife they brutally

play06:46

beat him over and over but with each cut

play06:48

and each savage blow he shouted Viva

play06:52

Cristo Rey then the guards made Jose

play06:55

walk ten blocks or so barefoot and

play06:58

bleeding along a rocky path to the

play07:00

cemetery where he would be buried along

play07:03

the way the soldiers screamed

play07:05

blasphemies with satanic hatred praising

play07:07

the godless government trying to

play07:09

pressure the boy to deny his faith

play07:10

saying you better learn your lesson

play07:13

we're gonna kill you and what a proud

play07:16

and arrogant boy arriving at the

play07:18

cemetery

play07:19

Jose asked where is my plot because he

play07:22

didn't want the body of a martyr to be

play07:23

touched by a communist at this one of

play07:26

the soldiers suddenly swung his rifle

play07:28

breaking Jose's jaw with a but without

play07:31

hesitation the soldiers furiously

play07:33

stabbed him in the neck chest and back

play07:35

with knives and every stab Jose

play07:38

proclaimed the name of Christ the king

play07:40

at the top of his lungs Viva Cristo Rey

play07:42

Jose was dying slowly but he still

play07:45

mustered enough energy to defy the

play07:47

soldiers saying you have done a lot to

play07:50

me but God still allows me to continue

play07:52

but when I can no longer speak if I

play07:55

wiggle my feet that means Viva Cristo

play07:57

Rey and the Virgin of Guadalupe

play08:00

unbelievable courage then a federal

play08:04

officer approached the dying and

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bleeding boy on the ground and asked in

play08:08

a sarcastic tone what should we tell

play08:10

your father Jose answered that we will

play08:13

see each other in heaven in a fit of

play08:15

rage the officer pulled out his pistol

play08:17

and shot him directly behind the ear

play08:19

killing him instantly

play08:20

at that moment Jose Sanchez Del Rio won

play08:24

the crown of martyrdom

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the Federals tossed the boy's body into

play08:27

the grave shoveled some dirt over it and

play08:30

left

play08:31

Louise Gomez the Undertaker ran into the

play08:33

house of Jose's uncle father Ignacio

play08:35

Sanchez

play08:36

to ask him to come and pray the prayers

play08:38

for the dead over Jose together they

play08:41

wrapped the boy's mangled body and a

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blanket and give him a proper Christian

play08:46

burial news of this boy martyrs heroic

play08:50

life spread like wildfire all over

play08:52

Mexico and people started to pray to him

play08:54

and rightly so for he was declared a

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saint on October 16th 2016 let us

play09:01

imitate the virtues of this young saint

play09:03

fortitude valor faith Holy audacity hope

play09:07

and charity

play09:07

let us pray for the grace to have the

play09:09

same enthusiasm to defend the laws of

play09:12

god that are under attack today and to

play09:14

endure all hardships for the greater

play09:16

glory of God and Holy Mother Church

play09:19

Saint Jose Sanchez Del Rio pray for us

play09:22

Viva Cristo Rey

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Связанные теги
Catholic FaithMartyr StoryReligious PersecutionMexican HistoryCristero WarYouth HeroismSaint JoseCourageous ActsFaith Under FireMartyrdom Tale
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