Intro to Philosophy (SHS)- Philosophical Reflection

Summary

In this philosophical discourse, Sir Edward Noda delves into the concept of reflection, distinguishing between primary and secondary reflection. Primary reflection focuses on logical reasoning and analysis, while secondary reflection integrates experiences for a holistic understanding. The lecture explores the significance of reflection in personal growth and decision-making, utilizing examples such as the concept of a house, school, love, and rain. It also introduces the STOP model from moral theology as a guide for ethical decision-making, emphasizing the importance of reflection in various disciplines.

Takeaways

• 😀 Reflection is the act of examining one's thoughts, feelings, and actions to learn from experiences, which is crucial for personal growth and decision-making.
• 🧐 Philosophical reflection involves deep thinking about the meaning and purpose of life, leading to discernment and informed actions.
• 🤔 There are two types of reflection: primary reflection, which is logical and analytical, and secondary reflection, which is more holistic and considers the bigger picture.
• 🏠 Primary reflection on a concept like 'house' might focus on its physical structure, while secondary reflection considers the emotional and relational aspects that make it a home.
• 🏫 In the context of 'school', primary reflection could involve the physical classroom and teaching process, whereas secondary reflection encompasses friendships, memories, and personal development.
• 💖 The concept of 'love' in primary reflection might be seen as a chemical reaction in the brain, but secondary reflection extends to the emotional bonds and selfless acts that define true love.
• 🌱 Primary reflection on 'nature' could be about the water cycle, while secondary reflection considers the broader impact of natural phenomena on society and the environment.
• 🔍 Gabriel Marcel's definition of philosophical reflection emphasizes the importance of taking time to think deeply about life's meaning and purpose.
• 🛑 Model theology uses the STOP acronym (Search, Think, Others, Pray) as a guide for moral decision-making, incorporating reflection into ethical considerations.
• 💡 Reflection is not limited to philosophy; it is a valuable tool across various disciplines, including theology, where it aids in understanding complex issues.
• 📚 The script encourages viewers to engage in reflection regularly to foster personal growth, make sound decisions, and improve their understanding of themselves and the world around them.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed by Sir Edward in the video?

The main topic discussed by Sir Edward is the concept of reflection in philosophy, specifically philosophical deflection, which includes the definition, different views, and the significance of reflection in daily life.

What is reflection according to the script?

Reflection is an activity that requires a person to examine their thoughts, feelings, and actions, and learn from experience. It is a process of seeing the bigger picture about everything, also known as philosophical reflection.

What does Gabrielle Marcel say about philosophical reflection?

According to Gabrielle Marcel, philosophical reflection is the act of giving time to think about the meaning and purpose of life, discerning, and making important decisions and actions in life.

What are the two types of reflection mentioned in the script?

The two types of reflection mentioned are primary deflection, which involves logical or reasonable thinking and evaluating arguments, and secondary deflection, which enables a deeper look into experiences and seeing the bigger picture of reality.

How does primary deflection differ from secondary deflection?

Primary deflection focuses on the physical aspect of an idea or concept, while secondary deflection goes beyond the particular concept to understand it in a broader context or deeper realization.

What is the purpose of philosophical deflection in our day-to-day life?

Philosophical deflection is vital in ensuring that our actions and decisions are well thought out, understanding ourselves and our actions better, and judging whether our actions or decisions are reasonable.

What is an example of primary deflection according to the script?

An example of primary deflection is perceiving life in terms of how our organs function properly, such as the beating of our hearts and the breathing of our lungs.

What is an example of secondary deflection in the context of the concept of a house?

A secondary deflection example for a house is considering what makes a house a home, such as a family united by love and affection, rather than just the physical structure.

What is the acronym STOP and how is it used in moral making according to model theology?

STOP is an acronym used in model theology as guideposts for moral making, where S stands for Search, T for Reflect and Analyze, O for Others, and P for Pray, emphasizing the importance of understanding facts, considering effects on others, and seeking divine guidance.

How does the script suggest we can apply primary and secondary deflection to the concept of a school?

The script suggests applying primary deflection by focusing on the physical aspects like teachers and classrooms, while secondary deflection involves thinking about the memories, friendships, and aspirations formed in school.

What is the significance of reflection in personal growth according to the script?

According to the script, reflection is significant in personal growth as it helps us make good, improved, and sound decisions in our life, thus contributing to our overall development as individuals.