The Philosophy of True Detective – Wisecrack Edition

Summary

The video script delves into the philosophical depths of 'True Detective,' a TV show renowned for its exploration of pessimism. It examines the show's aesthetic, influenced by the works of authors like Cormac McCarthy and William Faulkner, and its use of intertextuality and anti-natalist themes. The script discusses the series' ability to create a bleak atmosphere through its style, references to cosmic horror, and its narrative's alignment with a pessimistic worldview, ultimately sparking a cultural conversation about the meaning of life and existence.

Takeaways

• 🎨 True Detective, canceled in 2015, is back for a third season, with a focus on its philosophical and pessimistic themes.
• 🕵️‍♂️ Season 1 follows detectives Rustin Cohle and Martin Hart as they uncover a massive conspiracy while dealing with their own personal struggles.
• 📚 The philosophy of pessimism, particularly as described by Eugene Thacker, is central to True Detective's themes and atmosphere.
• 📖 Creator Nic Pizzolatto drew inspiration from authors like Cormac McCarthy, William Faulkner, and Thomas Ligotti to create the show's dark aesthetic.
• 📺 True Detective uses intertextuality, referencing works like 'The King in Yellow' and the concept of Carcosa, to create a sense of cosmic horror.
• 🌌 The show employs weird fiction techniques, leaving many plot threads unresolved to emphasize the insignificance of human understanding.
• 🚼 A major theme in True Detective is anti-natalism, the belief that it is better not to be born, as reflected in Rust Cohle's monologues.
• 🌆 Both seasons reflect the pessimistic decay of individuals alongside societal collapse, emphasized through their respective settings.
• 📜 The show’s references often lead to dead ends, intentionally frustrating viewers to underscore the futility of seeking meaning in a chaotic world.
• 🌗 The ending of season one, where Cohle expresses a more optimistic view, may be interpreted as a way to balance the show’s otherwise bleak outlook.

Q & A

What is the core philosophy of 'True Detective' as discussed in the video?

The core philosophy of 'True Detective' is pessimism, which is evident in the show's themes, characters, and overall atmosphere. This is highlighted by the philosophical musings of Rust Cohle and the show's exploration of dark and bleak themes.

How does 'True Detective' incorporate pessimism into its aesthetic and narrative?

Pessimism is woven into 'True Detective' through its visual style, literary references, and character dialogues. The show uses dark and desolate landscapes, grim poetic monologues, and references to pessimistic literature to create an atmosphere of dread and hopelessness.

What are some of the literary influences on 'True Detective' as mentioned in the video?

The show draws heavily from novelists like Cormac McCarthy, William Faulkner, and Thomas Ligotti. McCarthy's exploration of moral degradation, Faulkner's Southern Gothic elements, and Ligotti's cosmic horror all influence the show's themes and aesthetics.

What role does intertextuality play in 'True Detective'?

Intertextuality in 'True Detective' involves references to various works of literature, philosophy, and science, creating a rich tapestry of connections. These references, such as those to 'The King in Yellow' and cosmic horror, add depth to the narrative and invite viewers to explore the broader mythos.

How does the show use cosmic horror to enhance its themes?

'True Detective' uses cosmic horror by referencing works like those of HP Lovecraft and Robert Chambers, creating a sense of vast, unknowable terror. This aligns with the show's pessimistic view of human insignificance in the face of the universe's horrors.

What is anti-natalism, and how is it presented in 'True Detective'?

Anti-natalism is the belief that procreation is morally wrong because it brings beings into a life of suffering. In 'True Detective,' this is embodied by Rust Cohle's monologues and the show's depiction of the suffering and moral decay associated with family and children.

What is the significance of the ending of 'True Detective' Season 1 according to the video?

The ending of Season 1, where Rust Cohle experiences a moment of optimism, contrasts with the show's overall pessimism. This apparent contradiction can be seen as a way to make the show's bleak themes more palatable or as a deeper commentary on the nature of pessimism and hope.

Why was 'True Detective' Season 2 considered less successful than Season 1?

Season 2 was less successful because it lacked the cohesive central thesis and philosophical depth of Season 1. It introduced too many characters and plot lines, leading to a less focused narrative and a finale that attempted to tie up loose ends rather than leaving open-ended questions.

How does the video describe the cultural reception of pessimism?

The video suggests that society is generally hostile to pessimism, preferring more optimistic narratives. 'True Detective' uses its characters and storylines to challenge this cultural norm, presenting pessimistic ideas through complex and flawed characters.

What is the purpose of the references to other works in 'True Detective'?

The references to other works serve to create a layered narrative that invites viewers to explore deeper meanings and connections. These intertextual references contribute to the show's atmosphere of mystery and existential dread, reinforcing its themes of pessimism and cosmic horror.