SEMINAR PROPOSAL PENELITIAN FARID ZAIM BAGIAN 2

Summary

This video script presents an academic critique on a student's research regarding land boundary markers, highlighting key factors like legal, economic, and social aspects. The speaker recommends using Social Construction Theory, Attribution Theory, and Phenomenology to frame the research. Emphasis is placed on organizing factors clearly, using authoritative sources, and refining the research methodology. Practical solutions for improving the installation of land markers are suggested, such as raising legal awareness and enhancing economic conditions. The feedback also encourages the student to improve their methodology section by referencing established academic works and structuring their analysis more logically.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker suggests using **Social Construction Theory** to understand community behavior regarding boundary marker installations.
• 😀 **Attribution Theory** is recommended as a middle theory to help explain why people act in certain ways regarding boundary markers.
• 😀 **Phenomenology** is suggested as a general framework to explore societal and legal norms influencing people's actions.
• 😀 The three main factors affecting boundary marker installation are **legal**, **economic**, and **social**.
• 😀 Each factor has dual sides: one that supports (e.g., legal awareness, adequate income, social participation) and one that hinders (e.g., lack of legal awareness, insufficient income, low participation).
• 😀 The **solutions** to the problem of uninstalled boundary markers should focus on strengthening the supportive factors (legal awareness, economic means, social participation).
• 😀 Research methodology should rely on authoritative and updated academic sources, rather than referencing other students' theses.
• 😀 **Definitions** should be integrated into the theoretical framework instead of being placed in separate sections like operational definitions.
• 😀 Tables should follow a **portrait** format instead of a **landscape** format to avoid disrupting the reading flow.
• 😀 When discussing factors in the research proposal, the order should be clearer, with each factor being labeled and explained systematically.
• 😀 The research structure needs to clearly separate the **supporting** and **hindering** factors, with solutions focusing on reducing the barriers and reinforcing the supporting factors.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the thesis discussed in the transcript?

The thesis focuses on the issue of land boundary markers, specifically the legal, social, and economic factors influencing whether or not these markers are installed.

What are the three key factors identified as influencing the installation of boundary markers?

The three key factors are legal, economic, and social. Each of these factors has both positive and negative sides affecting the installation of boundary markers.

Why is legal awareness important in the context of boundary marker installation?

Legal awareness is important because it influences whether individuals understand the legal obligation to install boundary markers. Higher legal awareness encourages the installation, while lack of awareness can prevent it.

What theory does the speaker recommend for analyzing the installation of boundary markers, and why?

The speaker recommends using social construction theory, which helps analyze how society perceives and acts upon the installation of boundary markers. It also focuses on the process of externalization, objectification, and internalization in societal behavior.

What is the middle theory suggested by the speaker, and what is its purpose?

The middle theory suggested is attribution theory, which helps understand the factors that influence people's actions. It provides insight into why individuals make certain decisions, such as installing boundary markers, based on specific factors like legal, economic, and social influences.

How does the social construction theory relate to the thesis topic?

Social construction theory helps the researcher understand how society's actions, such as installing boundary markers, are shaped by external influences, the societal meanings assigned to these actions, and how individuals internalize these meanings in their decisions.

What are the positive and negative aspects of legal, economic, and social factors mentioned in the transcript?

Legal factors can either support installation through legal awareness or hinder it due to lack of awareness. Economic factors can support installation if individuals have sufficient income, but lack of funds can prevent it. Social factors, such as willingness to participate in communal activities, can either support or hinder the installation depending on the community's level of engagement.

What is the speaker’s suggestion regarding the structure of the thesis?

The speaker suggests improving the organization of the thesis by clearly categorizing the factors (legal, economic, and social) and presenting them in a more structured manner. They also advise organizing the solution section around positive aspects like raising legal awareness, improving economic conditions, and fostering social participation.

Why is it important to use authoritative texts in the methodology section?

It is important to use authoritative texts because they ensure the credibility and validity of the research methods. Referencing recognized experts in methodology helps strengthen the research framework and makes it more academically sound.

What format change does the speaker recommend for the thesis presentation?

The speaker recommends changing the presentation format from landscape to portrait to improve readability and avoid distracting the reader, particularly when dealing with tables or charts.