Terrifying Planets That Will Literally Tear You to Pieces
Summary
TLDRExplore the terrifying worlds beyond our own in this thrilling video! From the inferno of Kepler-70b, where temperatures soar above 12,000°F, to TrEs-2b, the planet where darkness reigns, these exoplanets are anything but hospitable. Witness planets like HD 189733 b, where glass rains sideways at 5,400 mph, and Wasp 12b, slowly being devoured by its star. Discover planets like OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, the icy wasteland, and GJ 1214 b, a water world with boiling oceans. Each planet tells a frightening story of extremes, impossible conditions, and unimaginable dangers, painting a vivid picture of our galaxy's most inhospitable places.
Takeaways
- 😀 Kepler-70b, also known as Kepler's Inferno, is the hottest known exoplanet, with surface temperatures of 12,000°F (6,800°C), making it uninhabitable and vaporizing anything that approaches it.
- 😀 TrEs-2b is the darkest known planet, reflecting less than 1% of the light that hits it, and has a surface temperature of 1,800°F (980°C), making it both a place of eternal darkness and intense heat.
- 😀 HD 189733 b has extreme weather, with sideways glass rain and 5,400 mph winds, making it a deadly world for any would-be visitors.
- 😀 Wasp 12b is being devoured by its star, with a temperature of 4,700°F (2,600°C) and an orbit so close to its star that it may only survive for 10 million more years.
- 😀 OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, known as Hoth, is the coldest known exoplanet, with temperatures plummeting to -428°F (-220°C), far too cold for liquid water or life as we know it.
- 😀 GJ 1214 b, a 'water world', has extreme temperatures of 446°F (230°C) and a thick, steamy atmosphere, making it inhospitable to human life despite its resemblance to Earth.
- 😀 51 Pegasi b is a tidally locked hot Jupiter where one side faces the sun at 1,800°F (980°C), raining molten iron on its surface, creating an incredibly hostile environment.
- 😀 55 Cancri e is a molten planet with a completely liquid surface, making it uninhabitable. Its dark side, however, reflects light from the lava, creating a sparkling effect in the night sky.
- 😀 PSR B1257+12 b, orbiting a pulsar, is a doomed planet constantly exposed to deadly radiation, earning it the nickname 'Poltergeist' due to its ghostly and inhospitable nature.
- 😀 AU Microscopii b is a temperamental planet constantly bombarded with deadly X-rays and radiation, making it a hostile and unnerving place to exist.
Q & A
What makes Kepler-70b one of the scariest exoplanets?
-Kepler-70b, also known as Kepler’s Inferno, is considered one of the scariest exoplanets because of its extreme heat, with surface temperatures reaching 12,000°F (6,800°C). This temperature is hotter than our sun, and any attempt to visit would result in instant vaporization. Additionally, there are debates over its existence, as some research suggests it may not be a real planet, but a gas giant.
What is a Hot Jupiter, and why is it relevant in this video?
-A Hot Jupiter is a class of gas giant exoplanets that are similar in structure to Jupiter but orbit very close to their stars. This proximity results in extremely high temperatures. Many of the planets discussed in the video, such as Kepler-70b, TrEs-2b, and HD 189733 b, are Hot Jupiters, which are inhospitable due to their scorching temperatures.
What makes TrEs-2b the darkest known planet?
-TrEs-2b is the darkest known exoplanet because it reflects less than 1% of the light that hits it. It is darker than coal or black acrylic paint, making it an eerie and foreboding place. Despite its darkness, it also reaches temperatures of 1,800°F (980°C), making it deadly to life as we know it.
What is unique about the weather on HD 189733 b?
-HD 189733 b is known for its deadly weather conditions, including rains of sideways glass. Winds on the planet blow at 5,400 mph, causing the glass to spiral and slice through anything in its path. The planet’s blue appearance is deceptive, as it is actually composed of clouds containing silicate particles, making it a hostile place for any potential life.
Why is Wasp 12b referred to as a planet being devoured by its star?
-Wasp 12b is described as a planet being devoured by its star because of its extreme proximity to its star. It orbits in less than one Earth day, and its surface temperature reaches 4,700°F (2,600°C). The intense heat is breaking down its atmosphere and causing the planet to eventually be consumed by its star, with scientists predicting it could be destroyed in 10 million years.
What makes OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb one of the coldest known exoplanets?
-OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb is one of the coldest known exoplanets, with a surface temperature around -220°C (-428°F), making it a frozen world. It is so cold that liquid water cannot exist, and its surface is believed to be covered by frozen oceans, resembling the icy surface of Pluto.
What makes GJ 1214 b, also known as Gliese 1214 b, a dangerous water world?
-GJ 1214 b is a 'water world' because it is mostly ocean, but its high temperatures of 446°F (230°C) make its waters exist in the form of steam, high-pressure ice, or hot viscous fluid. Any attempt to visit would result in being burned alive or suffocated, as the atmosphere is thick with hydrogen and helium.
Why is 51 Pegasi b, also known as Dimidium, referred to as a planet with molten iron rain?
-51 Pegasi b, or Dimidium, is known for its extreme temperatures on the sun-facing side, reaching 1,800°F (980°C). The planet has high levels of iron, which melts in the heat and condenses into clouds that rain molten iron. This creates a hostile environment where any life would be burned by the iron rain.
What is unique about the planet 55 Cancri e?
-55 Cancri e is a planet with a completely molten surface due to its extreme proximity to its star. While it may have a sparkling night sky caused by silicates in the atmosphere reflecting lava, the molten rock makes it instantly fatal for any human attempting to visit.
Why is PSR B1257+12 b considered a haunted exoplanet?
-PSR B1257+12 b is considered haunted due to its orbit around a pulsar, a rapidly rotating neutron star that emits deadly radiation. The planet’s constant exposure to radiation makes it inhospitable and doomed, with scientists referring to it as 'Poltergeist' due to the eerie and lethal nature of its environment.
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