KWN 2
Summary
TLDRThe video script discusses the identity of Indonesian citizens, emphasizing the importance of the national ideology, Pancasila, as the foundation of the nation's life. It highlights the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika,' symbolizing unity in diversity, and the Garuda emblem, which represents the nation's spirit. The script underscores the unchangeable nature of the preamble of the 1945 Constitution, which encapsulates the identity and aspirations of a free and independent nation.
Takeaways
- 📘 The script discusses the concept of identity, particularly national identity, for students, focusing on what it means to be a citizen and how it relates to our continuity of life.
- 🔍 It defines 'identity' according to the Indonesian dictionary as unique characteristics or conditions of a person or society, often referred to as our 'self' or 'essence'.
- 🌟 The script highlights that the Indonesian nation is characterized by politeness, religiosity, and most importantly, humility.
- 🏛 The first key understanding mentioned is that Indonesia is a nation with a foundational philosophy called Pancasila, which underpins the life of the nation.
- 📜 Pancasila consists of five principles that serve as the foundation and support for the Indonesian nation.
- 📖 The script encourages students to study the opening of the 1945 Constitution, which includes Pancasila.
- 🕊 The second key understanding is the national motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika', which signifies unity in diversity, reflecting the nation's humble and diverse yet unified identity.
- 🦅 The national emblem, the Garuda, carries the Pancasila in its claws and the Bhinneka Tunggal Ika motto, symbolizing the inseparable connection between these two principles.
- 🔗 The motto 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' means that although the nation is diverse, it acknowledges itself as one people, united in diversity.
- 🏛 The script emphasizes the importance of the Pancasila as the foundation of the nation, which is included in the preamble of the constitution and cannot be changed.
- 📝 It concludes by stating that the preamble of the constitution clearly states the identity of the nation as a free and independent country, which is of utmost importance.
Q & A
What does the speaker discuss as the topic of the video?
-The speaker discusses the topic of identity, particularly national identity, as it relates to being citizens and the continuity of life.
What is the definition of 'identity' according to the speaker's reference to the Indonesian dictionary?
-According to the speaker, the definition of 'identity' from the Indonesian dictionary is the unique characteristics or conditions of a person or society, also referred to as one's essence or self.
What are the key characteristics mentioned by the speaker to describe the Indonesian people?
-The speaker mentions that Indonesian people are polite, religious, and importantly, have a humble nature.
What is Pancasila and why is it important to the Indonesian identity?
-Pancasila is the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state, consisting of five principles that underpin the life of the nation and is mentioned in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution.
What is the significance of the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' in the context of the Indonesian national identity?
-Bhinneka Tunggal Ika signifies the diversity in unity of the Indonesian people, acknowledging the nation as one entity despite its diversity.
What is the relationship between Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika as per the speaker's explanation?
-The speaker explains that Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika are inseparable, with Pancasila being the foundation and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika representing the unity in diversity.
What does the speaker say about the representation of Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in the Indonesian national emblem?
-The speaker mentions that in the national emblem, the Pancasila is held tightly by the eagle's claws, symbolizing its importance, while the phrase Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is associated with the Garuda, the national bird.
What is the significance of the preamble of the 1945 Constitution in relation to the Indonesian national identity?
-The preamble of the 1945 Constitution is said to contain the essence of the Indonesian identity as a free and independent nation, and it is unchangeable.
What does the speaker emphasize about the importance of understanding the preamble of the 1945 Constitution?
-The speaker emphasizes that the preamble is crucial as it clearly states the aspirations and goals of the Indonesian people as a free and independent nation.
What is the speaker's view on the possibility of changes to the 1945 Constitution?
-The speaker states that while the body of the Constitution can be amended, the preamble, which includes the foundational principles of the nation, cannot be changed.
How does the speaker conclude the discussion on the Indonesian national identity?
-The speaker concludes by reiterating the importance of the national identity as a free and independent nation, rooted in Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
Outlines
🇮🇩 Identity and Principles of the Indonesian Nation
This paragraph discusses the concept of identity among Indonesian students, emphasizing the importance of understanding the nation's identity as a humble and diverse people. It references the Indonesian National Identity as defined in the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia and highlights the significance of the Pancasila, the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state, which consists of five principles that guide the nation's life. The paragraph also touches on the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika,' which symbolizes the unity in diversity of the Indonesian people. The Garuda, the national emblem, is mentioned as a representation of these values, with the Pancasila held tightly by its claws and the phrase 'Bhinneka Tunggal Ika' inscribed beneath it, signifying the inseparable nature of these two foundational elements of Indonesian identity.
📜 The Preamble of the Constitution and National Identity
The second paragraph focuses on the preamble of the Indonesian Constitution as a reflection of the nation's identity as a free and independent state. It underscores the importance of the preamble in defining the national identity and the principles that the country stands for. The paragraph suggests that while the body of the Constitution may be amended, the preamble, which encapsulates the essence of the nation's aspirations and goals, remains unchangeable. This unalterable nature of the preamble is likened to the trunk of a tree, which can have various branches and leaves but must retain its core to maintain its identity and strength.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Identity
💡National
💡Pancasila
💡Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
💡Garuda
💡Sovereignty
💡Constitution
💡Indonesian People
💡Humble
💡Unity
💡Independence
Highlights
Discussing identity issues for students, emphasizing the importance of national identity and sustainability of life.
Definition of identity according to the Indonesian dictionary, as unique characteristics or conditions of a person or community.
Indonesian people described as polite, religious, and humble, with humility being a key characteristic.
Understanding the nation's foundation, Pancasila, as the basis for life as a nation.
Pancasila's five principles as the support for the Indonesian nation.
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, meaning 'many, yet one', as a motto representing unity in diversity.
The inseparable connection between Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in the national emblem.
The significance of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in acknowledging the nation as one, yet diverse and united.
The inclusion of Pancasila in the preamble of the 1945 Constitution, as the foundation of the nation.
The importance of Pancasila as the unchangeable core of the Constitution, while other parts may be amended.
The preamble of the Constitution clearly stating the nation's identity and aspirations as an independent and sovereign state.
The Constitution's preamble as the embodiment of the nation's identity and goals.
The importance of understanding the nation's foundation and identity for students and citizens.
The role of Pancasila in shaping the national identity and values of Indonesians.
The significance of humility as a core value in the Indonesian national identity.
The need for students to learn and understand the principles of Pancasila and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
The Constitution as a guide for the nation's identity, values, and aspirations for independence and unity.
Transcripts
[Musik]
ya
para mahasiswa kita
[Tepuk tangan]
membicarakan persoalan identitas
nasional
sebagai warga negara dan sebagai
hal yang berkaitan dengan kelangsungan
hidup kita
ya secara sederhana kalau kita mau
memberikan apa yang dimaksud dengan
identitas itu
kalau menurut
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia
halaman 366
yaitu ciri-ciri atau keadaan khusus
seseorang
atau masyarakat juga bisa
jati diri kita kan sering kita dikatakan
bangsa Indonesia itu adalah bangsa yang
sopan
kita
bangsa Indonesia itu adalah
sangat religius dan sebagainya
itu
tetapi juga salah satu yang terpenting
dari kita kita
adalah bangsa yang
bersifat majemuk dalam kaitan itu
pertanyaannya adalah apa identitas kita
sebagai bangsa yang majemuk itu nah
Sebenarnya ada dua paling tidak yang
harus dipahami betul yang pertama kita
adalah bangsa yang memiliki dasar negara
yang dikenal dengan istilah
Pancasila
inilah yang mendasari kehidupan kita
sebagai bangsa negara
5 sila-silanya itulah yang menjadi
pegangan kita Dan itu sebabnya Mengapa
dicantumkan di dalam Pembukaan
undang-undang Dasar 45
silahkan pelajari itu
Nah yang kedua
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Jadi kalau saudara baca lihat Garuda
maka anda melihatkan
burung garudanya Lalu dibawanya ada
istilah Bhinneka Tunggal Ika tetapi di
dadanya kan ada Pancasila
Jadi dua hal ini tidak bisa dipisahkan
yang tercantum di dalam
lambang negara kita
tidak adanya ada Pancasila
dibawa pegangan dipegang erat oleh kaki
burung garuda ada istilah Bhinneka
Tunggal Ika Apa maknanya maknanya itu
menunjukkan bahwa kita adalah bangsa
yang majemuk yang bermacam-macam
tetapi
tetap menjadi satu
dalam arti yang banyak ini
mengakui dirinya sebagai satu bangsa
yang satu
tetapi tidak sekedar satu melainkan
bersatu nah jadi yang banyak ini adalah
satu dan bersatu itulah makna dari
bineka Tunggal Ika dan itu adalah salah
satu dari ciri kita sebagai bangsa
merdeka dan negara merdeka
dan itu tercantum nanti lebih lanjut di
dalam undang-undang dasar kita tetapi
kita dasar negara kita Pancasila
tercantum di dalam Pembukaan
undang-undang
dasar pembukaan undang-undang dasar
negara kita dan sekarang sudah
diamandemen tapi yang tidak boleh
dirubah itu adalah pembukaan
jadi batang tubuhnya boleh ada
macam-macam tambahan ada segala macam
itu Yang sekarang kita tidak punya
penjelasan lagi karena dimasukkan dalam
batang tubuh tapi yang tidak bisa
dirubah adalah pembukaan
dan memang di sana
Tertulis secara jelas
apa yang kita mau Mengapa kita menjadi
bangsa Merdeka apa yang kita tuju dan
sebagainya maka di sana di dalam
Pembukaan undang-undang dasar itu juga
sebenarnya
tercantum identitas diri kita sebagai
bangsa dan negara merdeka itu yang
penting
[Musik]
[Musik]
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