Ngariksa Puasa 02 | Manusia Wajib Puasa | Kang Oman

Summary

In this video, the speaker presents a spiritual and educational session centered around the recitation of a Qasidah written by K. H. Salleh Sani. The discussion highlights the significance of Ramadan, the act of fasting, and the deeper meanings behind Islamic rituals, including the importance of praising Allah and sending blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad. The speaker reflects on the teachings within the Qasidah, sharing interpretations of its verses, and emphasizing the spiritual benefits of fasting and devotion. The session also touches upon historical and cultural influences, creating a rich, reflective experience for the audience.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker begins with a greeting, invoking peace and blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and acknowledging the importance of starting with Bismillah.
• 😀 The session is about a manuscript qasidah (a poetic text) written by Mbah Salleh Sani, a respected scholar from the Nusantara region, specifically from the Komaruddin pesantren in Gresik, East Java.
• 😀 The speaker highlights that the manuscript has been digitized and is available for study, and they will recite a portion of it.
• 😀 The speaker starts with a Bismillah and emphasizes that everything, including fasting, should begin with the name of Allah for His mercy and blessings.
• 😀 The importance of reciting 'Alhamdulillah' is emphasized, as it acknowledges the blessings and mercy of Allah, particularly the arrival of the blessed month of Ramadan.
• 😀 The concept of praise in Islamic teachings is explained, including four types of praise: from Allah to humans, from Allah to Allah, from humans to Allah, and from humans to other humans.
• 😀 After praising Allah, the speaker encourages sending blessings (salawat) upon the Prophet Muhammad, as a practice throughout Ramadan.
• 😀 The speaker provides an explanation of certain words used in the manuscript, like 'mofa' (the chosen one) and 'attihami' (referring to the Prophet's origin in the Tihama region).
• 😀 The significance of the Prophet Muhammad's origin in Makkah, specifically the Tihama region, is discussed, with reference to the Maulid and a connection to the qasidah.
• 😀 The manuscript also discusses the obligatory nature of fasting (sawm) for all humans, not just the Muslim Ummah, referencing Quranic verses that mandate fasting for those before the Muslims.
• 😀 The importance of starting the fast in the month of Shaban with the sighting of the Hilal (new moon) is mentioned, ensuring proper observance of the Ramadan fast.

Q & A

What is the significance of the Bismillahirrahmanirrahim at the beginning of the lecture?

The phrase 'Bismillahirrahmanirrahim' means 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.' It is a common phrase Muslims say before starting any task, as a way to invoke Allah's blessings and mercy.

What does the speaker say about the role of fasting in Islam?

Fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam, and it is considered a mandatory practice for all Muslims. It is mentioned in the Qur'an and is aimed at purifying both the body and soul.

How does the speaker describe the qasidah by K.H. Salleh Sani?

The qasidah, composed by K.H. Salleh Sani, is described as an insightful and beautiful composition from the Nusantara region. The speaker intends to read and reflect on the wisdom contained in the poem to help improve the Ramadan experience.

What does 'alhamdulillah' represent in the lecture?

'Alhamdulillah' means 'All praise is due to Allah.' The speaker emphasizes the importance of recognizing Allah's blessings and using this phrase to express gratitude for the gifts received, including the opportunity to observe Ramadan.

What are the four types of praise discussed in the lecture?

The four types of praise are: praise from Allah to humans, praise from humans to Allah, praise from humans to other humans, and praise from Allah to Himself.

What is the significance of sending blessings (salawat) to the Prophet Muhammad?

Sending salawat (blessings) to the Prophet Muhammad is considered a way of showing love and respect for him. The speaker highlights the importance of frequently reciting salawat during Ramadan for spiritual benefits.

What does the speaker explain about the term 'attihami' in the qasidah?

The term 'attihami' refers to the Prophet Muhammad, who was born in Makkah, a region historically known as Tihamah. This term is used to acknowledge the Prophet's connection to that area.

Why is 'alinsan' (human beings) used in the context of fasting?

The word 'alinsan' is used to refer to all human beings, not just Muslims. The speaker mentions that fasting is a universal practice that has been prescribed to previous communities as well, as stated in the Qur'an.

What does 'bistikmali sbana biruyatil hilali' mean in the context of Ramadan?

'Bistikmali sbana biruyatil hilali' refers to the completion of the month of Sha'ban and the sighting of the new moon (hilal), which marks the beginning of Ramadan.

How does the speaker explain the role of qasidah in religious education?

The qasidah serves as a means of imparting religious teachings and wisdom. The speaker emphasizes its role in enriching the understanding of Islamic practices and deepening the connection to Allah, especially during Ramadan.