Jaga Identitas Bangsa Melalui Bahasa Daerah

Summary

Indonesia's provinces are home to 718 regional languages, 11 of which have already become extinct. In response to this, the government has initiated a language revitalization program through the Bali Provincial Language Office. This effort is grounded in the Indonesian Constitution and supported by Law No. 24/2009, aiming to preserve regional languages and their literature. The revitalization seeks to ensure young speakers become active users, securing the survival of these languages and fostering creativity. The issue of language extinction is also a global concern, with UNESCO reporting the loss of 200 languages in the past 30 years. This collaboration between the center and regions aims to address the challenge of language preservation.

Takeaways

• 😀 Indonesia has 718 regional languages, of which 11 have become extinct.
• 😀 The government is taking steps to prevent further language extinction through language revitalization programs.
• 😀 These revitalization efforts are conducted by the Bali Provincial Language Center in Gianyar, Bali.
• 😀 Language revitalization is a form of protection for regional languages and literature in Indonesia.
• 😀 The Indonesian Constitution (1945) mandates the preservation and respect for regional languages as part of the nation's cultural heritage.
• 😀 The revitalization efforts are also supported by Law No. 24 of 2009, which focuses on regional language revitalization.
• 😀 The ultimate goal of these programs is to help young speakers become active speakers of their regional languages.
• 😀 The revitalization initiatives aim to ensure the survival of languages and literature, fostering creativity and freedom of expression.
• 😀 Language revitalization also seeks to uncover new functions and domains for regional languages and literature.
• 😀 The issue of language extinction is not only a national issue for Indonesia but a global concern, with UNESCO reporting the loss of 200 languages in the past 30 years.

Q & A

What is the main goal of the revitalization program for regional languages in Bali?

The main goal of the revitalization program is to preserve regional languages and literature in Bali, ensuring they are passed down to younger generations and preventing language extinction.

How many regional languages does Indonesia have, and how many of them are at risk of extinction?

Indonesia has 718 regional languages, and 11 of them are at risk of extinction.

What legal framework supports the preservation of regional languages in Indonesia?

The preservation of regional languages in Indonesia is supported by the 1945 Constitution, which emphasizes the importance of maintaining local languages as part of the nation's cultural heritage.

Which law outlines the goals for revitalizing regional languages in Indonesia?

Law Number 24 of 2009 outlines the goals for revitalizing regional languages in Indonesia.

What are the primary objectives of the revitalization efforts for regional languages?

The primary objectives are to ensure younger generations become active speakers, maintain the survival of regional languages and literature, and create spaces for creativity and new functions for these languages.

How does the Indonesian government plan to implement revitalization activities?

The Indonesian government plans to implement revitalization activities through cooperation between central and local governments, aiming for synergy in carrying out these programs.

How does UNESCO's report relate to the issue of language extinction?

UNESCO's 2019 report highlighted that 200 languages have gone extinct over the past 30 years, emphasizing that language extinction is not only a national issue but a global one.

What was the result of the vitality study conducted on regional languages in Indonesia?

The vitality study found that, out of 90 regional languages studied, 11 were already extinct, highlighting the urgency of language revitalization efforts.

What is the significance of regional languages and literature in Indonesia's national identity?

Regional languages and literature are considered vital to Indonesia's national identity, as they reflect the nation's cultural diversity and historical heritage.

Why is it important for the younger generation to learn and speak regional languages?

It is important for the younger generation to learn and speak regional languages to ensure their continued survival, preserve cultural heritage, and foster creativity and communication within local communities.