my childhood class 9 in hindi/ class 9 beehive chapter 6 in hindi [ full chapter ] / Rkkilines

Summary

The video shares the inspirational journey of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, from his humble beginnings in Rameshwaram to his rise as a renowned scientist and India's President. The script highlights key moments from his childhood, including his family's values, friendships with peers from diverse backgrounds, and the strong influence of his mentors. Despite facing caste-based discrimination, Kalam's dedication to education, discipline, and empathy shaped his character. His story exemplifies the power of unity, perseverance, and education in overcoming obstacles and achieving greatness.

Takeaways

• 😀 Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born in a middle-class Tamil Muslim family in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.
• 😀 His father, Jainul Abideen, was not highly educated, and the family was not financially affluent.
• 😀 Kalam’s mother, Ashiamma, was known for her kindness, often feeding the poor and underprivileged.
• 😀 Despite financial challenges, Kalam’s family was supportive, emphasizing self-discipline and values.
• 😀 Kalam’s early life experiences included collecting tamarind seeds and selling them in the local market.
• 😀 His childhood friends, Ramadhir Shastri, Aravindan, and Shivprakashan, played a significant role in shaping his life.
• 😀 Kalam’s school experiences were influenced by social issues like caste discrimination, which were later challenged by his friends' parents.
• 😀 His science teacher, Subrahmanyan Iyer, was a major influence, encouraging Kalam to pursue scientific excellence.
• 😀 Kalam’s dedication to education and the value of overcoming societal divisions shaped his perspective on unity and progress.
• 😀 Despite initial resistance, Kalam’s mentor, Iyer, helped change social attitudes in their community, highlighting the power of empathy and understanding.

Q & A

Where was Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam born, and what was his family background?

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born in Rameswaram, a village in the Madras state (now Tamil Nadu). He came from a middle-class Tamil Muslim family. His father was Zainul Abideen, who was not highly educated and did not have much wealth, while his mother, Ashima, was involved in cooking and helping the poor.

What role did Abdul Kalam's mother play in the community?

Abdul Kalam's mother, Ashima, was known for her generosity in feeding the poor. She would often serve meals to the underprivileged people in the surrounding areas, a service that continued despite their own limited resources.

What childhood experience does Dr. Kalam mention regarding his first income?

Dr. Kalam recalls that his first income came from collecting tamarind seeds, which he sold in the market. His cousin helped him gather the seeds, and he remembers feeling proud and happy about earning money for the first time.

How did Dr. Kalam's friends' families and backgrounds differ from his own?

Dr. Kalam had three close friends during his childhood. One of them, Ramnath Shastri, came from a Brahmin family, while the other two, Arvindan and Shiv Prakash, belonged to Muslim families like Kalam. Despite their different backgrounds, they shared a strong bond of friendship, which transcended communal divisions.

What is the significance of the teacher, Subrahmanyam Iyer, in Dr. Kalam's life?

Subrahmanyam Iyer, Dr. Kalam's science teacher, played a crucial role in shaping his future. He believed in Kalam's potential and encouraged him to aim for greatness. He also invited Kalam to his house, despite the initial resistance from his wife, who was hesitant to welcome a Muslim guest.

How did Dr. Kalam's science teacher help challenge caste and religious prejudices?

Subrahmanyam Iyer helped challenge caste and religious prejudices by showing kindness and understanding toward Dr. Kalam, despite their different religious backgrounds. His actions, such as inviting Kalam over for dinner despite his wife’s objections, demonstrated a commitment to overcoming sectarian barriers.

What challenges did Dr. Kalam face regarding communal discrimination in school?

Dr. Kalam faced caste-based discrimination in his school, where he was once forced to sit at the back of the classroom due to his Muslim background. His friend Ramnath Shastri's father, a Brahmin, intervened and reprimanded the teacher for spreading caste-based discrimination, teaching the value of equality.

What were the social values in Dr. Kalam's hometown regarding caste and religion?

In Dr. Kalam's hometown of Rameswaram, the society did not recognize caste-based or religious discrimination. People from different castes and religions lived harmoniously, and there was a strong sense of community and mutual respect, which influenced Kalam's own views on social equality.

How did Dr. Kalam's parents react to his desire to pursue higher education?

Dr. Kalam’s parents were supportive of his desire to study further, despite their initial concerns. His father, Zainul Abideen, understood Kalam's passion for learning and encouraged him to pursue his studies in Ramanathapuram, away from their village, to seek better educational opportunities.

What did Dr. Kalam learn from his interactions with his friends and teachers regarding societal norms?

Dr. Kalam learned the importance of overcoming societal norms and prejudices through his friendships and the guidance of his teachers. His interactions with people from diverse backgrounds, such as his Brahmin friend Ramnath Shastri and his science teacher, Subrahmanyam Iyer, shaped his belief in unity, secularism, and the importance of education.