KELAS KOMUNIKASI - Ep 01 - ILMU DASAR KOMUNIKASI

Summary

In this engaging communication class, Ibu Ela introduces herself as a seasoned communication consultant and founder of a furniture brand. She shares her academic background in communication and marketing and outlines the key objectives of the course. The lecture covers foundational communication theories, such as Lasswell’s model and Aristotle’s communication theory, while emphasizing the importance of both verbal and non-verbal communication. The class aims to develop students' public speaking, media management, and business writing skills. Additionally, Ibu Ela highlights the various functions of communication, including its role in information sharing, motivation, and cultural advancement.

Takeaways

• 😀 Ms. Ela introduces herself as a communication consultant and founder of a furniture brand, emphasizing her background in Communication and Marketing Communication.
• 😀 The goal of the communication class is to study the theory of communication, its processes, and how to effectively communicate in public speaking and other professional settings.
• 😀 Lasswell's communication model is a key concept, asking: 'Who says what, in which channel, to whom, and with what effect?' This model highlights the roles of the communicator, message, medium, audience, and the effect of communication.
• 😀 Other communication theories discussed include William Albright's view of communication as the transfer of meaningful symbols, and Onong Uchjana Effendy's process of delivering messages to inform, change attitudes, or influence behavior.
• 😀 Aristotle's simple communication model involves three elements: the communicator, message, and receiver, which serves as a foundation for understanding basic communication dynamics.
• 😀 Verbal communication is defined as using spoken or written language, whether face-to-face, via phone calls, emails, or letters.
• 😀 Nonverbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and appearance, with examples like maintaining eye contact to convey respect.
• 😀 Paraverbal communication focuses on how something is said—intonation, tone, pitch, and speed—rather than just the content of the message.
• 😀 The primary functions of communication include information sharing, socialization, motivation, discussion, education, cultural advancement, entertainment, and integration.
• 😀 Effective communication is essential in all settings, from classrooms to business and personal relationships, ensuring that messages are clear and meaningful to the audience.

Q & A

What is the main objective of the communication class presented in the script?

The main objective of the class is to understand the basics of communication, including the process of communication, the difference between verbal and non-verbal communication, the importance of effective communication, and practical skills like public speaking and business writing.

What are the key elements of Lasswell's communication theory?

Lasswell's communication theory includes five key elements: Who says what (the communicator), in which channel (the medium), to whom (the audience), with what effect (the outcome of the communication).

How does the script explain the role of non-verbal communication?

Non-verbal communication is explained as communication that occurs without words, such as body language, facial expressions, eye contact, and gestures. The speaker emphasizes that non-verbal cues can convey messages even when no words are spoken.

What is paraverbal communication, and how is it different from verbal communication?

Paraverbal communication refers to the way words are spoken, including tone, pitch, speed, and volume. Unlike verbal communication, which focuses on the words themselves, paraverbal communication influences how the message is perceived based on the speaker's voice.

According to the speaker, why is non-verbal communication important?

Non-verbal communication is important because it can reinforce or contradict what is said verbally, show emotions or feelings that words cannot express, and communicate messages about a person’s identity, such as their appearance and body language.

What is the significance of eye contact in communication as mentioned in the script?

Eye contact is essential in communication as it demonstrates respect and attention. It signals to the communicator that the listener is engaged and actively listening.

How does the script describe the functions of communication?

The script outlines several functions of communication, including sharing information, socializing, motivating others, facilitating discussion, education, cultural advancement, entertainment, and fostering national integration.

What are some examples of communication channels mentioned in the script?

Examples of communication channels mentioned in the script include face-to-face interactions, telephone calls, emails, written letters, and social media platforms.

How is motivation discussed in the context of communication?

Motivation in communication is discussed as an essential function where messages are used to inspire or encourage others, especially in challenging times, like during a pandemic, to provide emotional support or positive reinforcement.

What are the potential consequences of poor communication according to the script?

Poor communication can lead to misunderstandings, miscommunication, and conflicts, where messages may not be received correctly or exchanged efficiently. It can disrupt discussions, hinder learning, and create barriers between individuals or groups.