THIS IS LIFE IN ICELAND: The strangest country in the world?

Summary

This video highlights 100 fascinating facts about Iceland, a unique country known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and cultural quirks. It covers the famous Aurora Borealis, Midnight Sun, volcanoes, geysers, and waterfalls, as well as Iceland's Viking heritage, unusual traditions, and renowned film locations. The video also discusses the nation's high cost of living, strong gender equality, unique wildlife, and local delicacies like fermented shark. The content aims to spark curiosity about Iceland's natural wonders and cultural uniqueness, encouraging viewers to explore or learn more about this remarkable country.

Takeaways

• 🌋 Iceland is a land of volcanoes and glaciers, known for its stunning landscapes and unique geography.
• 🌌 Iceland is one of the best places to observe the Northern Lights, starting in mid-to-late September.
• 🌞 During Iceland's summer, the 'Midnight Sun' occurs, where the sun remains visible even at night.
• 🎄 Icelanders celebrate Christmas on a large scale with festive clothing and joy.
• 📜 The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik, the northernmost capital city in the world.
• 🏔️ Iceland is known as the 'Land of Ice and Fire' due to 11% of its surface being covered by glaciers and 30% by lava fields.
• 🐑 There are more sheep than people in Iceland, with a population of less than 400,000.
• 🐋 Iceland is a great place to spot whales, especially in the northern fjords.
• 🚫 Iceland has no army and is the only country in NATO without one.
• 📚 Iceland has one of the highest rates of book readership per capita, and many Icelanders play musical instruments.

Q & A

What are the main natural features that make Iceland a unique destination?

Iceland is known for its volcanoes, glaciers, and geothermal activity. It has unique landscapes such as lava fields, geysers, and waterfalls, earning it the nickname 'Land of Ice and Fire.'

Why is Iceland a popular location for filming movies?

Iceland's strange and dramatic geography, including volcanic landscapes and glaciers, makes it a visually striking location. It has been used in movies like *Prometheus*, *The Secret Life of Walter Mitty*, *Game of Thrones*, and *Interstellar*.

What is the significance of the Aurora Borealis in Iceland?

The Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights, can be seen in Iceland due to its location near the Arctic Circle. They are visible from mid or late September and are a major attraction for visitors.

How does Iceland's geography contribute to its volcanic activity?

Iceland is located on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, which separates the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. This positioning leads to significant volcanic activity, with about 130 volcanoes on the island.

What unique traditions do Icelanders observe during the Christmas season?

Icelanders celebrate Christmas on a grand scale with traditional clothing, decorations, and stories like the 13 Yule Lads, who visit children each night in the 13 days leading up to Christmas. Children place their shoes in windows to receive gifts from the Yule Lads.

Why are elves and hidden people an important part of Icelandic folklore?

Elves, or hidden people, have been part of Icelandic folklore since the Viking era. Although most Icelanders do not believe in them, many avoid denying their existence outright. Some holidays are associated with elves, and certain construction projects are even diverted to avoid disturbing elf dwellings.

What is unique about Iceland's horse breed?

Iceland has its own breed of horse, the Icelandic horse, which is smaller in size. These horses are highly valued for their strength and endurance, and they are known for their ability to perform a unique gait called the 'tölt.'

How does Iceland's policy on baby names differ from other countries?

In Iceland, parents cannot name their children freely; they must choose names from an authorized list. Additionally, Icelandic surnames are patronymic or matronymic, meaning they are based on the first name of the child's parent, followed by 'son' or 'dóttir.'

What makes Iceland's food culture distinct?

Icelandic cuisine includes unique dishes such as *hákarl* (fermented shark) and *svið* (boiled sheep's head). Puffins are not only admired but also eaten in traditional meals. Icelanders also enjoy ice cream as a favorite dessert, even in cold weather.

How does Iceland's climate affect its natural wonders?

Iceland's extreme climate, with long summer days and polar nights in the winter, shapes its natural wonders. Its glaciers, geothermal springs, and waterfalls, like Dettifoss, are some of the largest and most powerful in Europe due to the country's icy and volcanic landscapes.