#05 TRAGEDI SABTU PAHING MENJADI AWAL BERDIRINYA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

Summary

The transcript narrates the tragic historical event known as the 'Sabtu Pahing Tragedy,' which led to the founding of Banyumas Regency in Indonesia. The event centers around Adipati Wargo Oetomo I, who was falsely accused of wrongdoing by Sultan Hadiwijaya of the Pajang Sultanate. Despite efforts to prevent it, Adipati was tragically killed by the Sultan’s emissaries. The tragedy is believed by some to mark Sabtu Pahing (a specific Javanese day) as an unlucky day, with people avoiding significant activities. The story remains deeply embedded in local culture and is a reminder of leadership, fate, and caution.

Takeaways

• 📜 The tragic event known as 'Sabtu Pahing' is believed to be the beginning of Banyumas Regency's history.
• ⚠️ Some residents of Banyumas avoid important activities on Sabtu Pahing, considering it an unlucky day.
• 👑 The tragedy is centered around Adipati Wargo Oetomo I, who was killed after returning from the Sultanate of Pajang.
• 💔 The root of the tragedy was misinformation about Raras Sukarti, the daughter of Adipati Wirasaba, which led to Adipati's demise.
• 🔪 Adipati Wargo Oetomo was assassinated by orders of Sultan Hadiwijaya of Pajang after a misunderstanding.
• 🦢 Adipati was killed while dining on a dish called 'Pindang Manyar', which he had during a stop in the village of Bener.
• 🐎 His horse, sensing danger, displayed unusual behavior before the assassination, which seemed to be a bad omen.
• 🙏 Adipati left a dying message to his descendants to avoid traveling on Sabtu Pahing and eating Pindang Manyar.
• 🪦 Adipati's final resting place is in Pekiringan village, which has become a sacred site for many visitors and pilgrims.
• 🌿 The story of the tragedy serves as a reminder for future generations, marking a dark chapter in Banyumas's history.

Q & A

What is the 'Sabtu Pahing tragedy' and why is it significant to Banyumas?

The 'Sabtu Pahing tragedy' refers to the tragic event surrounding the death of Adipati Wargo Oetomo I, a historical leader of Wirasaba. It marked the foundation of Banyumas and is considered a 'cursed day' by some residents, who avoid important activities on that day. The tragedy highlights the consequences of misunderstanding and deception in leadership.

What led to the death of Adipati Wargo Oetomo I?

Adipati Wargo Oetomo I was killed based on a false report given to Sultan Hadiwijaya of Pajang, accusing him of wrongdoing regarding Raras Sukarti, a daughter of Adipati Wirasaba. The Sultan sent Tumenggung to execute him without proper investigation, leading to the tragedy.

How did the local community react to the 'Sabtu Pahing' belief?

Some Banyumas residents believe in the superstition that Sabtu Pahing is an unlucky day, avoiding travel, house construction, or important events like weddings on that day. However, others view every day as equally good, influenced by religious beliefs and more modern perspectives.

Why did Tumenggung hesitate before killing Adipati Wargo Oetomo I?

Tumenggung hesitated when he saw Adipati Wargo Oetomo I enjoying a meal and felt conflicted about his duty. Additionally, his hesitation increased when he received a signal from another Tumenggung warning him not to carry out the order, but he proceeded with the killing out of obligation to the Sultan.

What significance does the dish 'pindang banyek' hold in the story?

Pindang banyek, a dish made from goose meat, was the meal Adipati Wargo Oetomo I was eating when he was killed. As part of the Adipati's final message, he advised future generations to avoid eating this dish as it became symbolically linked to his death.

What was the Adipati’s final message to his family before dying?

Before his death, Adipati Wargo Oetomo I urged his descendants to avoid traveling on Sabtu Pahing, not to eat pindang banyek, and to avoid staying in homes with a certain architectural style, such as 'Bale Malang,' to prevent a similar tragic fate.

Why did Sultan Hadiwijaya order the execution of Adipati Wargo Oetomo I?

Sultan Hadiwijaya ordered the execution based on a false and one-sided report alleging that Raras Sukarti, a daughter of Adipati Wirasaba, was married and no longer virtuous, which the Sultan believed without verifying the claims. This misunderstanding led to the fatal decision.

How did the community of Wirasaba react to Adipati Wargo Oetomo I’s death?

The community reacted with deep sorrow and respect. His body was mourned and transported with honor to Wirasaba, where the local people, along with his family, paid their final respects. The site of his burial remains a place of reverence.

What lessons were drawn from the Sabtu Pahing tragedy regarding leadership?

The tragedy is viewed as a lesson in leadership, emphasizing the need for thorough investigation and careful decision-making. Adipati Wargo Oetomo I’s death serves as a warning against relying on unverified reports and acting impulsively.

How is Adipati Wargo Oetomo I’s grave viewed by locals today?

Adipati Wargo Oetomo I’s grave, located in Pekiringan village, Banjarnegara, is considered a sacred site by many. It attracts visitors who come to pray or meditate, particularly on special days like Selasa Kliwon or Jumat Kliwon, seeking blessings or spiritual guidance.