Kesalahan sistem pendidikan yang sangat fatal

Eka Octavian Pranata
10 Jan 201705:29

Summary

TLDRThe script is a passionate indictment of modern schooling, accusing it of stifling creativity and individuality. It draws a parallel between outdated educational methods and the absurdity of expecting a fish to climb a tree. The speaker argues that schools, designed for an industrial-era workforce, are ill-equipped for today's needs, treating students as uniform entities despite their diverse talents and dreams. The script calls for a revolution in education, advocating for personalized learning and valuing all forms of intelligence, not just academic prowess.

Takeaways

  • 🎓 Schooling today is outdated and still follows a system designed over 150 years ago.
  • 🐠 The analogy of judging a fish by its ability to climb a tree highlights how modern schooling limits students' potential by enforcing a one-size-fits-all approach.
  • 🤖 The education system turns students into robots, stifling creativity and individuality.
  • 🧠 Every child is unique, and schools should not treat students as if they all learn and think the same way.
  • 💡 The focus should shift towards fostering creativity, critical thinking, and individuality instead of rote learning.
  • 👩‍🏫 Teachers play a crucial role and should be valued as much as doctors, given their potential to impact children's lives positively.
  • 🏫 Standardized testing is criticized as an outdated and ineffective measure of student success.
  • 🇫🇮 The Finnish education system, which emphasizes shorter school days, decent teacher wages, and collaboration over competition, is presented as a model for educational reform.
  • 📚 There is no single solution to reforming education, but we must move towards more personalized learning experiences.
  • 🚸 Students are 100% of our future, and education should focus on nurturing their unique gifts and potential.

Q & A

  • What is the main argument presented in the script?

    -The main argument is that modern schooling systems are outdated and are not preparing students for the future, instead stifling creativity and individuality.

  • What is the metaphor used to describe students who struggle in school?

    -The metaphor used is that of a fish trying to climb a tree, illustrating that students are being judged by their ability to do things they are not naturally suited for.

  • What is the historical purpose of the schooling system as described in the script?

    -The script suggests that the schooling system was originally designed to train people to work in factories, emphasizing conformity and standardized learning.

  • What is the criticism of the one-size-fits-all approach in education?

    -The criticism is that it does not account for the diverse strengths, needs, gifts, and dreams of individual students, treating them like they are all the same.

  • How does the script suggest that schools treat their employees?

    -The script implies that teachers are underpaid and undervalued, despite having one of the most important jobs in society.

  • What is the script's stance on standardized testing?

    -The script argues that standardized testing is too crude and should be abandoned, as it does not accurately measure a student's abilities or potential.

  • What alternative educational models does the script mention?

    -The script mentions Finland's educational system, Montessori programs, and Khan Academy as examples of alternative educational models.

  • What is the script's view on the role of teachers?

    -The script views teachers as heroes who are often blamed but are not the problem; they work within a system that offers them few options.

  • What is the script's call to action for the future of education?

    -The script calls for a customized approach to education that nurtures creativity, innovation, and individuality, and for an end to the one-size-fits-all model.

  • How does the script describe the potential of students if given the right educational environment?

    -The script suggests that if students are allowed to pursue their dreams and are not forced into a standardized mold, there is no limit to what they can achieve.

  • What is the final message of the script regarding education?

    -The final message is a call for a transformation in the educational system to one that values and develops the unique abilities of each student, rather than forcing them into a mold they may not fit.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Critique of Traditional Education

The speaker in paragraph 1 uses the analogy of a fish trying to climb a tree to criticize the modern education system for its one-size-fits-all approach. They argue that this method stifles creativity and individuality, and likens schools to factories that produce robots rather than nurturing unique talents. The speaker also points out that despite advancements in other areas like agriculture and transportation, the classroom setup has remained largely unchanged for over a century. They accuse schools of being outdated and of preparing students for the past rather than the future. The analogy of fish swimming upstream is used to describe students struggling to find their strengths in a system that doesn't cater to their individual needs. The speaker also criticizes the system for underpaying teachers and for relying too heavily on standardized testing, which they argue is too crude and should be abandoned.

05:01

🌟 Vision for a Future Education System

In paragraph 2, the speaker shifts from critique to vision, emphasizing the importance of students as the future of society. They call for a more personalized approach to education that can unlock the potential of every student. The speaker argues for an educational system that values creativity, innovation, critical thinking, and independence, rather than just academic achievement. They suggest that education should be customized, much like other aspects of modern life, to meet the unique needs and talents of each student. The speaker concludes by expressing a belief in a world where students are not forced into roles they are not suited for, and where education is about helping each student to truly thrive.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Creativity

Creativity refers to the ability to transcend traditional ideas, rules, and patterns to create meaningful new ideas, forms, and interpretations. In the video, creativity is highlighted as a crucial skill that the current educational system is accused of stifling. The speaker argues that schools should foster creativity instead of treating students as if they were all the same, which is exemplified by the metaphor of forcing fish to climb trees.

💡Individuality

Individuality is the quality of being a distinct entity with unique characteristics. The video emphasizes that each student has their own individual strengths, needs, and dreams. The speaker criticizes the educational system for not recognizing and nurturing these individual differences, instead opting for a one-size-fits-all approach that does not cater to the diverse talents and aspirations of students.

💡Intellectual Abuse

Intellectual abuse in this context refers to the harm or mistreatment of a person's intellectual development or potential. The video accuses the school system of being intellectually abusive by not allowing students to think independently and by pressuring them to conform to a rigid system of learning that does not value their unique intellectual capabilities.

💡Factory Model

The factory model of education refers to the system where students are taught in a standardized, assembly-line fashion, similar to how products are manufactured in a factory. The video points out that schools were originally designed to prepare students for factory work, which is why they emphasize conformity and uniformity, rather than creativity and individuality.

💡Standardized Testing

Standardized testing is a method of assessment that is administered and scored in a predetermined, standard way. The video criticizes the reliance on standardized tests in education, arguing that they are too crude and do not accurately measure a student's potential or abilities. The speaker uses the example of the inventor of standardized testing, Frederick J. Kelly, who himself said these tests should be abandoned.

💡One-Size-Fits-All

The term 'one-size-fits-all' is used to describe an approach that does not take individual differences into account. In the video, it is used to criticize the educational system for treating all students the same, regardless of their unique strengths and weaknesses. This approach is likened to giving all patients the same medicine, which would be ineffective and potentially harmful.

💡Educational Malpractice

Educational malpractice refers to practices within the educational system that are considered harmful or detrimental to students' learning and development. The video uses this term to describe the current system's approach to teaching, which does not cater to the individual needs of students and instead follows a rigid curriculum that does not foster creativity or critical thinking.

💡Customized Education

Customized education is an approach that tailors educational experiences to meet the unique needs and interests of each student. The video advocates for customized education as a solution to the problems with the current system, suggesting that just as we customize healthcare, cars, and social media experiences, we should also customize education to bring out the best in every student.

💡Competition vs. Collaboration

The video contrasts the competitive nature of traditional education, where students are pitted against each other to achieve high grades, with a collaborative approach that encourages teamwork and shared learning. The speaker argues that collaboration should be valued over competition, as it better prepares students for the cooperative nature of work in the modern world.

💡Montessori

Montessori is a pedagogical approach developed by Maria Montessori, emphasizing learning through hands-on activities and self-directed activity. In the video, Montessori is mentioned as an example of an educational model that values individual learning styles and fosters creativity and independence, in contrast to the traditional model criticized in the video.

💡Khan Academy

Khan Academy is a non-profit educational organization that provides free online courses in a variety of subjects. The video mentions Khan Academy as an example of an educational program that offers personalized learning experiences, which aligns with the video's call for a more flexible and individualized approach to education.

Highlights

Critique of modern schooling system for not fostering creativity and individuality.

Comparison of modern and historical classrooms showing little evolution.

The historical purpose of schools was to train people for factory work.

Criticism of the one-size-fits-all approach in education.

The need for education to adapt to the current world that values creativity and critical thinking.

The argument that teachers are underpaid considering the importance of their job.

The issue with standardized testing and its limitations.

The historical context of standardized testing and its creator's own criticism.

The call for a customized approach to education similar to other industries.

The importance of recognizing and nurturing every student's unique gifts.

The success of the Finnish educational system as a model.

The idea that schools should focus on collaboration rather than competition.

The argument that all subjects should be given equal importance in education.

The vision of a world where education is tailored to each student's abilities.

The potential of achieving great things when students are encouraged to pursue their dreams.

The conclusion that students are the future and education should evolve to support them.

Transcripts

play00:00

Albert Einstein once said everybody's a

play00:03

genius but if you judge a fish by its

play00:06

ability to climb a tree it will live

play00:09

it's whole life believing that it is

play00:12

stupid ladies and gentlemen of the jury

play00:14

today on trial we have modern day

play00:17

schooling glad you could come

play00:19

not only does he make fish climb trees

play00:21

but also makes them climb down and do it

play00:24

10 mile run tell me school are you proud

play00:28

of the things you've done

play00:29

turning millions of people into robots

play00:31

do you find that fun do you realize how

play00:35

many kids relate to that fish swimming

play00:38

upstream in class never finding their

play00:40

gifts thinking they are stupid believing

play00:43

they are useless well the time has come

play00:45

no more excuses

play00:46

I called school to the stand and accuse

play00:49

him of killing creativity individuality

play00:51

and being intellectually abusive he's an

play00:54

ancient institution that has outlived

play00:56

his usage so Your Honor this concludes

play00:58

my opening statement and if I may

play01:00

present the evidence of my case I will

play01:03

prove it roll sheet Exhibit A here's a

play01:06

modern day farm recognize it here's a

play01:08

fall from 150 years ago big difference

play01:10

right stay with me here's a car from

play01:12

today and here's a car from 150 years

play01:14

ago big difference right we'll get this

play01:17

here's a classroom of today and here's a

play01:19

class we use 150 years ago now ain't

play01:23

that a shame and literally more than a

play01:25

century nothing has changed yet you

play01:28

claim to prepare students for the future

play01:30

but with evidence like that I must ask

play01:32

you do you prepare students for the

play01:34

future or the past

play01:36

I did a background check on you and let

play01:38

the record show that you were made to

play01:40

train people to work in factories which

play01:42

explains why you put students in

play01:44

straight roles nice and neat tell them

play01:46

sit still raise your hand if you want to

play01:47

speak give him a short break to eat at

play01:49

fan hours a day tell him what to think

play01:51

oh and make them compete to get an A a

play01:53

letter which determines product quality

play01:55

hits great a of meat I get it back then

play01:59

times were different we all have a past

play02:00

I myself Renault Gandhi but today we

play02:03

don't need to make robots on this the

play02:05

world has progressed and now we need

play02:07

people who fit creatively innovatively

play02:09

critically independently with the

play02:11

ability to connect see every scientist

play02:14

will tell you that no two brains are the

play02:15

same and every parent with two or more

play02:17

children will confirm that claim so

play02:20

please explain why you treat students

play02:22

like cookie cutter frames or snapback

play02:24

hats given them this one-size-fits-all

play02:26

crap orderly sorry your honor but if a

play02:29

doctor described the exact same medicine

play02:32

to all of his patients the results will

play02:34

be tragic so many people will get sick

play02:36

yet

play02:37

when it comes to school this is exactly

play02:39

what happens this educational

play02:41

malpractice where one teacher stands in

play02:44

front of 20 kids each one having

play02:45

different strengths different needs

play02:47

different gifts different dreams and you

play02:49

teach the same thing the same way that's

play02:52

horrific ladies and gentlemen that the

play02:54

finish should not be acquitted this may

play02:55

be one of the worst criminal offenses

play02:57

ever to be committed and let's switch in

play03:00

the way you treat your employees

play03:01

objection overruled I want to do this

play03:04

it's a shame I mean if you just have the

play03:06

most important job on the planet get

play03:07

their underpaid no wonder so many

play03:10

students is short-changed let's be

play03:12

honest teachers should earn just as much

play03:15

as doctors because a doctor can do heart

play03:17

surgery and save the life of a kid but a

play03:20

great teacher can reach the heart of

play03:22

that kid and allow him to truly live see

play03:25

teachers are heroes that often get

play03:26

blamed but they're not the problem

play03:28

and they work in a system without many

play03:30

options on Rights curriculums are

play03:32

created by policy makers most

play03:34

- never taught a day in their life just

play03:37

obsessed with standardized tests and

play03:39

they dig bubbling in a multiple-choice

play03:40

question will determine success

play03:42

that's outlandish in fact these tests

play03:45

are too crude to be used that should be

play03:47

abandoned but don't take my word for it

play03:49

pick Frederick J Kelly the man who

play03:51

invented standardized testing who said

play03:53

and I quote these tests are too cruel to

play03:56

be used and should be abandoned ladies

play03:58

and gentlemen of the jury if we continue

play04:00

down this road the results will be

play04:01

lethal I don't have much faith in school

play04:04

but I do have faith in people and if we

play04:07

can customize healthcare cars and

play04:09

Facebook pages that it is our duty to do

play04:11

the same for education to upgrade and

play04:14

change and do away with school spirit

play04:16

cause that's useless

play04:17

unless we're working to bring a spirit

play04:19

out of each and every student that

play04:21

should be on task no more common core

play04:24

and Stan this reached

play04:26

of every heart and every class sure math

play04:29

is important but no more than art or

play04:31

dance let's give every gift an equal

play04:33

chance I know this sounds like a dream

play04:35

my countries like Finland I'm doing

play04:37

impressive things they have shorter

play04:39

school days teachers make a decent wage

play04:41

homework is non-existent and they focus

play04:44

on collaboration instead of competition

play04:46

but here's the kicker boys and girls

play04:48

their educational system outperforms

play04:51

every other country in the world

play04:54

is like Cigna for succeeding rapidly

play04:56

schools like Montessori programs like

play04:59

Khan Academy there is no single solution

play05:01

but let's get moving

play05:02

because while students may be 20% of our

play05:05

population

play05:06

they are 100 percent of our future

play05:09

solicit into their dreams and there's no

play05:11

telling what we can achieve

play05:13

this is a world in which I believe a

play05:15

world where fish are no longer forced to

play05:19

climb trees

play05:20

I rest my case

play05:21

[Music]

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Связанные теги
Education ReformCreativityIndividualitySchool CritiqueStandardized TestingInnovationStudent VoiceTeacher AdvocacyFuture SkillsEducational System
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