Peraturan Permainan Bola Tangan (Hand Ball)
Summary
TLDRThe script introduces handball, a fast-paced team sport similar to futsal but played with hands. Teams of 7, including a goalkeeper, aim to score by bouncing the ball off the floor and into the opponent's goal. The field is 40m long and 20m wide, with specific zones for goalkeepers and free-throw lines. The game lasts 30 minutes for men and 25 for women, with a 10-minute halftime. Players can pass, catch, dribble, and shoot the ball with their hands or body, except for holding it for more than 3 seconds or taking more than 3 steps. Goalkeepers have unique rules, and various penalties and free throws are detailed, making the game exciting and strategic.
Takeaways
- 🏐 Handball is a team sport similar to futsal but played with the hands.
- 👥 Each team consists of 7 players including 1 goalkeeper.
- 🏟 The handball court is 40 meters long and 20 meters wide with a center line and a goal area.
- 🚫 The goalkeeper is restricted to a specific area and can use their entire body to block the ball.
- 🏓 The goal is 2 meters high and 3 meters wide with a goal line width of 8 cm and other lines 5 cm.
- 🔵 The ball must be spherical and can be made of leather, rubber, or synthetic material.
- ⏱ Men's matches are played in two 30-minute halves, while women's matches are two 25-minute halves with a 10-minute halftime.
- 🔄 Unlimited substitutions are allowed in designated areas.
- 🙅♂️ Holding the ball is only allowed for a maximum of 3 seconds and taking more than 3 steps without dribbling is prohibited.
- 🚫 The goalkeeper cannot touch or pick up the ball outside the goal area if it's moving or spinning.
- ⚽️ Free throws are taken from 7 meters away, and penalties are taken from 9 meters.
Q & A
What is the sport described in the transcript?
-The sport described in the transcript is handball.
How many players are there in each team in a handball match?
-Each team consists of 7 players, including one goalkeeper.
What are the dimensions of a handball court?
-A handball court is 40 meters long and 20 meters wide.
What is the purpose of the lines in the middle and around the goal area?
-The lines in the middle separate the court into two halves, and the lines around the goal area mark the area that only the goalkeeper can enter.
What is the distance for the free throw area and the penalty line?
-The free throw area is 9 meters from the goal, and the penalty line is 7 meters from the goal.
What are the dimensions of the goal in handball?
-The goal is 2 meters high and 3 meters wide, with a goal line width of 8 cm.
What are the rules regarding the ball in handball?
-The ball must be round and can be made of leather, rubber, or synthetic materials. The exact size is not specified in the transcript.
What is the duration of each half in a men's handball game?
-Each half in a men's handball game lasts for 30 minutes.
How long is the halftime break in a handball match?
-The halftime break is 10 minutes long.
What actions are allowed when playing the ball in handball?
-Players are allowed to throw, catch, dribble, stop, push, or roll the ball with their hands, arms, body, hips, or knees. Holding the ball is allowed for a maximum of 3 seconds and taking a maximum of 3 steps.
What are the rules for the goalkeeper in handball?
-The goalkeeper can use any part of their body to stop the ball and can chase and run in their area. They are not allowed to touch or pick up the ball if it is moving or spinning outside the goal area or crosses the 4-meter line when the opposing team is performing a 7-meter throw.
What happens during a 7-meter throw in handball?
-A 7-meter throw is taken when a player from the defending team enters the goal area and commits a foul. The opposing team scores from a 7-meter throw.
How is the start of the game and after a goal scored in handball?
-The game starts and after a goal is scored, the throw is taken from anywhere on the court with a tolerance of half a meter from the sideline, and it must be done within 3 seconds. The team that did not throw the ball cannot cross the center line until the referee blows the whistle.
Outlines
🏐 Rules and Basics of Handball
This paragraph provides an overview of the sport of handball, highlighting its similarities to futsal but with the key difference that players use their hands to score goals. The game is played with two teams of seven players each, including a goalkeeper, and the objective is to score as many goals as possible by bouncing the ball off the floor and into the opponent's goal using hands. The handball court is 40 meters long and 20 meters wide, with specific lines marking the goalkeeper's area and the 7-meter line for penalty throws. The goal is 2 meters high and 3 meters wide, with a goal line width of 8 cm and other lines at 5 cm. The ball must be spherical and can be made of leather, rubber, or synthetic materials. The game duration varies for men and women, with men playing two 30-minute halves and women playing two 25-minute halves, both with a 10-minute halftime and a one-minute timeout. Players are allowed to throw, catch, dribble, push, or roll the ball with their hands, arms, body, hips, or thighs, but holding the ball is limited to a maximum of 3 seconds and taking more than 3 steps. The goalkeeper has unique rules, such as being able to use any part of the body to hold the ball and restrictions on when they can touch the ball and where they can run. There are also rules regarding entering the goalkeeper's area and how to score from free throws and 7-meter throws.
📚 Detailed Gameplay and Refereeing in Handball
The second paragraph delves into the intricacies of handball gameplay and the role of referees. It explains the process of starting the game, including the center pass, which must be executed within 3 seconds and with a tolerance of half a meter from the sideline. The paragraph also covers the rules for the goalkeeper's throw, which can be done without a signal from the referee, and the conditions under which it is allowed. Free throws are discussed, detailing the situations in which they are awarded and the rules surrounding them, such as not using hands to control the ball or obstructing opponents. The paragraph outlines the actions that are permitted and prohibited during the game, such as using the body to block opponents or committing fouls like pulling, hitting, or pushing. The role of the referees is emphasized, with two referees of equal authority overseeing each match, assisted by a timekeeper and a scorekeeper. The paragraph concludes with a light-hearted note, possibly indicating the end of the explanation with a laugh.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Handball
💡Team
💡Goalkeeper
💡Court
💡Ball
💡Game Duration
💡Substitution
💡Foul
💡Penalty
💡Free Throw
💡Goalkeeper Throw
💡Referee
Highlights
Handball is a team sport similar to futsal but with hand usage.
Teams consist of 7 players, including 1 goalkeeper.
Players aim to score by throwing the ball into the opponent's goal.
The handball court is 40 meters long and 20 meters wide.
There is a dividing line in the middle and a circle around the goal.
The free-throw line is 9 meters away, and the penalty line is 7 meters away.
The goal is 2 meters high and 3 meters wide, with a goal line width of 8 cm.
The ball must be spherical and can be made of leather, rubber, or synthetic material.
The game time for men is two halves of 30 minutes, and for women, two halves of 25 minutes.
There is a 10-minute break between halves.
Each team is allowed one 1-minute timeout per half.
Substitutions are allowed freely in the designated area.
Players can throw, catch, dribble, push, or roll the ball with their hands, arms, body, hips, or knees.
Holding the ball is allowed for a maximum of 3 seconds.
The goalkeeper can use any part of the body to stop the ball.
The goalkeeper cannot touch or pick up the ball outside the goal area.
Players from the attacking team cannot enter the goalkeeper's area when the ball is in play.
A 7-meter throw is awarded when a defending player commits a foul in their own area.
The initial throw-off is done at the start of the game and after each goal.
The throw-in is performed without a whistle from the referee when the ball completely crosses the side line.
The goalkeeper throw is performed when the attacking player commits a foul in the goal area.
Free throws are taken when a team commits a foul that causes the opposing team to lose possession.
Players are allowed to use the palm of their hand and fingers to control the ball.
Players are not allowed to punch, slap, or carry the ball with their hands or arms.
Two referees with equal authority officiate each match, assisted by a timekeeper and scorekeeper.
Transcripts
Permainan bola tangan sekilas terlihat
seperti olahraga futsal namun yang
berbeda para pemain akan menggunakan
tangan untuk meraih angka
sebanyak-banyaknya
penasaran Seperti apa aturan teknik dan
jenis permainannya berikut ini ulasan
singkat mengenai olahraga Permainan bola
tangan
[Musik]
Permainan bola tangan adalah olahraga
beregu dimana beregu dengan
masing-masing 7 pemain 6 pemain dan satu
penjaga gawang yang berusaha memasukkan
bola ke gawang lawan dengan cara
berjalan atau berlari sambil
memantul-mantulkan bola ke lantai dan
dengan menggunakan tangan
lapangan bola tangan memiliki panjang 40
meter dan lebar 20 m dengan garis
pemisah di tengah di sekeliling gawang
dibuat garis untuk menandai daerah yang
hanya boleh dimasuki penjaga gawang
jarak daerah lemparan bebas fitrawu
yaitu 9 meter garis untuk melakukan
penalti yaitu 7 meter
[Musik]
ukuran gawang memiliki tinggi 2 meter
dan lebar 3 meter garis gawang lebar 8
cm semua garis lain 5 cm
[Musik]
bentuk bola harus bulat bagian luarnya
terbuat dari kulit atau dari karet atau
dari bahan sintesis lainnya Adapun
ukurannya adalah sebagai berikut
waktu permainan bola tangan untuk putra
adalah dua kali 30 menit Sedangkan untuk
Putri berlangsung selama dua kali 25
menit dengan 10 menit waktu istirahat
time out normal satu menit satu kali
setiap paruh waktu tiap tim
[Musik]
jumlah pemain masing-masing Tim adalah 7
lawan 7 termasuk satu penjaga gawang
pergantian pemain bebas berkali-kali di
daerah pergantian
[Musik]
memainkan bola yang diperbolehkan adalah
melempar menangkap penenang hentikan
mendorong atau menggelindingkan bola
dengan tangan lengan badan paha atau
lutut memegang bola hanya diijinkan
maksimum 3 detik mengambil maksimum 3
langkah
penjaga gawang hanya bisa mengejar dan
berlari di daerahnya Jika pemain lain
masuk dan menjalankan bola di areanya
itu akan dianggap sebagai pelanggaran
penjaga gawang dapat menggunakan seluruh
bagian tubuhnya untuk menahan bola
penjaga gawang tidak diperbolehkan
menyentuh atau mengambil bola ketika
bola bergerak atau berputar di luar area
gawang
melintasi garis batas sepanjang 4 meter
ketika lawan melakukan lemparan 7 m
pemain lain tidak diperbolehkan masuk ke
area yang hanya penjaga gawang yang
boleh masuk dalam permainan pemain
ofenses dapat melingkari area gawang
untuk menembak tetapi bola harus masuk
sebelum kaki pemain menyentuh ke bawah
bola di daerah berada di kuasa penjaga
gawang
ketika pemain lain memasuki wilayah
gawang maka lemparan kiper ketika pemain
Tim yang menyerang memasuki wilayah
gawang
lemparan bebas ketika pemain dari tim
yang bertahan memasuki wilayah gawang
tanpa melanggar tim lawan mencetak skor
[Musik]
lemparan 7 meter ketika pemain dari tim
yang bertahan memasuki wilayah gawang
dengan melanggar pemain lawan mencetak
skor
[Musik]
lemparan awal dilakukan
saat memulai pertandingan
setelah terjadi gol lemparan awal oleh
tim yang kemasukan gol lemparan awal
dari arah mana saja di tengah lapangan
dengan toleransi garis pinggir sekitar
satu setengah meter dan harus dilakukan
dalam 3 detik Taman satu tim dari
pelempar tidak diperbolehkan untuk
melewati garis tengah sebelum ada peluit
dari wasit
lemparan ke dalam diberikan saat bola
sudah sepenuhnya melewati garis samping
pelempar harus berdiri dengan kaki di
garis sampai bola lepas dari tangannya
lemparan ke dalam dilakukan dari tempat
dimana bola melewati garis samping
lemparan ke dalam dilakukan tanpa peluit
dari wasit saat lemparan ke dalam
dilakukan lawan tidak boleh mendekat
lebih dari 3 meter dari pelempar
[Musik]
lemparan kiper dilakukan pemain lawan
memasuki area pertahanan dan melakukan
pelanggaran
kiper sudah menguasai bola saat bola
melewati garis luar gawang setelah
terakhir disentuh oleh kiper atau pemain
dari tim lawan
lemparan kiper tanpa peluit dari wasit
[Musik]
lemparan bebas jika tim melakukan
pelanggaran yang menyebabkan tim lawan
kehilangan kepemilikan bola
lemparan bebas tanpa peluit dari Wasit
dan bertempat di mana pelanggaran
dilakukan
[Musik]
hal-hal yang diijinkan menggunakan
telapak tangan dan tangan dalam
menguasai bola kena rentangkan tangan
saat bola melewati tim lawan adalah
tidak dalam penguasaan bola menggunakan
badan untuk Menghalangi lawan
bodi kontak dengan lawan
hal-hal yang tidak diizinkan menarik
atau memukul bola dengan tangan lawan
menghalangi laju lawan dengan tangan dan
kaki
menarik atau menahan mendorong lari atau
melompat ke arah lawan
[Musik]
dua orang wasit dengan hak yang sama
akan memegang pimpinan Di setiap
pertandingan dan mereka dibantu oleh
Seorang pencatat waktu dan pencatat skor
[Musik]
[Tertawa]
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