HTML Tutorial For Beginners | Learn HTML In 30 Minutes | Designing A Web Page Using HTML | Edureka

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29 Oct 201829:30

Summary

TLDRIn this HTML tutorial, Aria introduces viewers to the basics of HTML, the standard markup language for creating web pages. She explains the history of HTML, its structure including the doctype, head, and body tags, and how to create a simple HTML page using a text editor. Aria demonstrates adding elements like headings, paragraphs, images, links, and lists to a webpage. She also covers forms, tables, and the integration of CSS for styling, providing a comprehensive foundation for beginners in web development.

Takeaways

🌐 HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is used to create web pages and web applications.
📝 HTML is composed of elements represented by tags, which are the building blocks of any HTML page.
🎨 The structure of an HTML document includes the doctype, HTML tags, head tag (containing meta information and links to stylesheets or scripts), and body tag (containing visible content).
💻 To create an HTML page, you write HTML code in a text editor, save it with a .html extension, and view it in a web browser.
🔑 The doctype declaration is crucial as it tells the browser what type of document to expect and helps in rendering the page correctly.
📚 A webpage is made up of three main components: HTML for structure, CSS for styling, and JavaScript for interactivity.
📝 Headings in HTML range from h1 to h6, with h1 being the largest and h6 being the smallest.
🖼️ Images can be added to an HTML page using the img tag, and attributes like src for the source, alt for alternate text, height, and width can be specified.
🔗 Links are created using the anchor tag (a), and can be text or images that direct users to other pages or websites.
📋 Lists can be ordered (numbered) or unordered (bulleted), and are created using the ol and ul tags respectively, with list items contained within li tags.
🏡 Div tags are used to divide the page into separate sections, such as headers and footers, and can be styled using CSS.

Q & A

What does HTML stand for?
-HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
Who created HTML and for what purpose?
-HTML was created by Tim Berners-Lee as a simple hypertext language for his first browsing and authoring system for the web.
What are the main components of an HTML document?
-The main components of an HTML document include the <html> tag, <head> tag, <body> tag, and elements represented by tags.
What is the purpose of the <head> tag in HTML?
-The <head> tag contains meta-information about the document, links to stylesheets, fonts, and scripts, and includes the <title> element that specifies the title of the document.
How do you create a new HTML file?
-To create a new HTML file, open a text editor, write HTML code, and save the file with a .html extension. Then, open the file in a web browser to view it.
What is the doctype declaration in HTML and where does it appear?
-The doctype declaration represents that the file is a document type and helps the browser display web pages correctly. It appears once at the top of the HTML page before any HTML tag.
What are the three fundamental technologies that make up a web page?
-The three fundamental technologies that make up a web page are HTML (for structure), CSS (for styling), and JavaScript (for interactivity).
How do you add an image to an HTML page?
-You can add an image to an HTML page using the <img> tag and specifying the source file (src attribute) of the image.
What is the difference between an ordered and unordered list in HTML?
-An ordered list is a numbered list created with the <ol> tag, while an unordered list is a bulleted list created with the <ul> tag.
How do you create a form in HTML?
-To create a form in HTML, use the <form> tag and include input elements such as text fields, radio buttons, checkboxes, and a submit button.
What is the purpose of the <div> tag in HTML?
-The <div> tag is used to divide a page into separate sections or to group other elements. It can also be used to apply CSS styles.
How do you create a table in HTML?
-To create a table in HTML, use the <table> tag for the table itself, <tr> for table rows, and <td> for table data (cells).
What is the purpose of the <br> tag in HTML?
-The <br> tag is used to create a line break in the text.
How do you make text bold in HTML?
-You can make text bold in HTML using either the <b> tag or the <strong> tag.
What is the purpose of the <hr> tag in HTML?
-The <hr> tag is used to insert a horizontal rule or line across the page.
How do you create a hyperlink in HTML?
-To create a hyperlink in HTML, use the <a> tag with the href attribute specifying the link destination.