PENYEBAB HB BISA MELONJAK TINGGI - DOKTER SADDAM ISMAIL

Summary

This video script discusses the importance of hemoglobin (HB), which binds oxygen from the lungs and distributes it throughout the body. It explains that while high HB levels can indicate certain health issues, normal levels vary by age. The script lists reasons for elevated HB levels, including congenital heart disease, dehydration, emphysema, living at high altitudes, smoking, and hormone-raising medications. It emphasizes the body's compensatory mechanisms to adapt to oxygen scarcity and advises on healthful practices like staying hydrated and quitting smoking to maintain normal HB levels.

Takeaways

• 😀 Hemoglobin (HB) is responsible for binding oxygen from the lungs and distributing it throughout the body via red blood cells.
• 🚑 High levels of HB can be a result of certain conditions and are not always a sign of good health; exceeding the normal range may indicate health issues.
• 👶 Congenital heart disease is one cause of elevated HB levels, as it can lead to an increased volume of blood being pumped to the body.
• 💧 Dehydration can also cause HB levels to rise, as the body compensates by increasing red blood cell production to maintain oxygen levels.
• 🏞 Living at high altitudes can lead to increased HB levels as the body adapts to lower oxygen availability by producing more red blood cells.
• 🚬 Smoking can increase HB levels because the body perceives a lack of oxygen due to the carbon dioxide binding with HB, prompting it to produce more red blood cells.
• 💊 Certain medications, such as hormone supplements like steroids, anabolics, or erythropoietin, can raise HB levels by stimulating red blood cell production.
• 🌡 Anemia can paradoxically lead to increased HB levels as the body tries to compensate for the lack of oxygen-carrying capacity.
• 🏥 Conditions like emphysema can cause HB levels to rise due to damage to the alveoli in the lungs, which reduces the amount of oxygen that can be absorbed.
• ⚠️ It's important to monitor HB levels and address any abnormalities promptly to prevent potential health complications.

Q & A

What is the primary function of hemoglobin (HB)?

Hemoglobin's primary function is to bind oxygen from the lungs and distribute it through the bloodstream to various tissues and organs in the body.

Why is it important for hemoglobin to maintain the shape of red blood cells?

Hemoglobin is crucial for maintaining the shape of red blood cells, which should be like biconcave discs, not hollow in the center. This shape allows for efficient oxygen transport.

What are the normal ranges of hemoglobin levels based on age?

The normal range of hemoglobin levels varies by age. It's important to note that having a hemoglobin level higher than the normal range is not necessarily healthy and could indicate certain health issues.

How can congenital heart disease lead to elevated hemoglobin levels?

Congenital heart disease can cause an abnormal structure of the heart, leading to an increased amount of blood from the lungs and a decreased amount of blood being pumped throughout the body, which may result in elevated hemoglobin levels as a compensatory mechanism.

What is the impact of dehydration on hemoglobin levels?

Dehydration can lead to an increase in hemoglobin levels because it increases the concentration of blood plasma, which is a serious condition that should not be taken lightly as it can be life-threatening.

How does emphysema affect hemoglobin levels?

Emphysema, a condition where the air sacs in the lungs are damaged, can lead to shortness of breath and reduced oxygen intake. The body may respond by increasing hemoglobin production to bind more oxygen.

Why might living at high altitudes temporarily increase hemoglobin levels?

Living at high altitudes can lead to a temporary increase in hemoglobin levels as the body adapts to the lower oxygen levels by producing more red blood cells to bind more oxygen.

How does smoking affect hemoglobin levels?

Smoking can increase hemoglobin levels because the carbon monoxide in cigarette smoke binds to hemoglobin, reducing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and causing the body to produce more hemoglobin.

What role do hormone medications play in hemoglobin levels?

Certain hormone medications, such as anabolic steroids or erythropoietin, can increase hemoglobin levels by stimulating the production of red blood cells. These medications are sometimes used to treat anemia or kidney disease.

What advice does the speaker give regarding high hemoglobin levels?

The speaker advises that high hemoglobin levels should not be taken lightly and that if someone is experiencing health issues that might cause elevated hemoglobin, they should seek medical attention promptly.

Outlines

00:00

🩸 Understanding Hemoglobin (HB) Functions and Causes of High Levels

The paragraph discusses the role of hemoglobin (HB) in binding oxygen from the lungs and distributing it throughout the body. It explains that HB is crucial for maintaining the shape of red blood cells, which are typically round with a central凹陷 to facilitate oxygen binding. The script then addresses the conditions under which HB levels can rise above normal, such as congenital heart diseases that affect blood circulation, dehydration which increases blood concentration and thus HB levels, emphysema which reduces the oxygen available for binding, living at high altitudes which leads to an increase in HB as a compensatory mechanism for lower oxygen levels, and smoking which can cause the body to produce more HB due to the inhalation of carbon dioxide and reduced oxygen levels.

05:01

🚬 Effects of Smoking and Other Factors on Hemoglobin Levels

This paragraph continues the discussion on factors affecting hemoglobin levels, particularly focusing on the impact of smoking. It explains how smoking can lead to an increase in HB levels as the body attempts to compensate for the reduced oxygen intake by producing more HB. The paragraph also mentions the use of hormone-increasing medications, such as steroids and anabolic agents, which can elevate HB levels. It concludes by encouraging viewers to share additional causes in the comments and reminds them to like, share, and comment on the video, while also looking forward to the next video with a message of health and well-being.

Keywords

💡Hemoglobin (HB)

Hemoglobin, often abbreviated as HB, is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and returns carbon dioxide to the lungs. In the video, the role of HB is central as it explains how HB levels can rise above normal due to various conditions, such as congenital heart disease or smoking, which affect the body's oxygenation process.

💡Normal Range

The normal range for hemoglobin levels varies based on age and other factors. The video script mentions that exceeding the normal range for HB is not always a good sign, as it could indicate underlying health issues. The script emphasizes the importance of understanding what constitutes a 'normal' HB level to properly assess health.

💡Congenital Heart Disease

Congenital heart disease refers to structural abnormalities of the heart present at birth. The video explains that this condition can lead to an increased HB level as a compensatory mechanism by the body to bind more oxygen due to the heart's inability to efficiently pump blood.

💡Dehydration

Dehydration is a condition where the body lacks sufficient water to function properly. In the context of the video, dehydration can cause an increase in HB levels because the concentration of blood plasma increases, which can be life-threatening and requires immediate attention.

💡Emphysema

Emphysema is a lung disease that causes shortness of breath due to damage to the air sacs in the lungs. The video discusses how emphysema can lead to higher HB levels as the body attempts to compensate for reduced oxygen intake by producing more red blood cells to bind available oxygen.

💡High Altitude

High altitude refers to living or traveling to areas with lower oxygen levels due to the reduced atmospheric pressure. The video explains that moving to high altitudes can cause an increase in HB levels as the body adapts to the lower oxygen availability by producing more red blood cells.

💡Smoking

Smoking is the act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of burning tobacco. The video mentions that smoking can increase HB levels because the body perceives a lack of oxygen due to the binding of carbon monoxide instead of oxygen by HB, leading to a compensatory increase in red blood cell production.

💡Anemia

Anemia is a condition in which there is a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, resulting in a lack of oxygen being transported to the body's tissues. The video script uses anemia as a contrasting condition to explain the body's response to oxygen deficiency, which can be masked by the effects of smoking.

💡Hormone-Enhancing Drugs

Hormone-enhancing drugs, such as anabolic steroids or erythropoietin, are substances that can increase the production of red blood cells. The video discusses how the use of these drugs can lead to abnormally high HB levels, which can be used to treat anemia or other conditions but also carry risks if misused.

💡Adaptation

Adaptation in the context of the video refers to the body's physiological response to changes in its environment, such as adjusting to high altitudes by increasing HB production. This concept is used to explain the body's response to various conditions that affect oxygen levels.

💡Health Risks

Health risks mentioned in the video are conditions or behaviors that can lead to abnormally high HB levels, which can be indicative of serious health issues. The video aims to educate viewers on the importance of understanding these risks to maintain proper health.

Highlights

Hemoglobin (HB) is essential for binding oxygen from the lungs and distributing it throughout the body.

High hemoglobin levels can occur under certain conditions, which is not normal and may indicate health issues.

Normal hemoglobin levels vary based on age, and exceeding the normal range can be problematic.

Congenital heart disease can lead to increased hemoglobin levels as the body compensates for oxygen binding.

Dehydration can cause an increase in hemoglobin levels due to a decrease in plasma volume.

Emphysema can lead to higher hemoglobin levels as the body attempts to bind more oxygen due to damaged lung tissue.

Living at high altitudes can result in increased hemoglobin production due to lower oxygen availability.

Smoking can increase hemoglobin levels as the body tries to compensate for the reduced oxygen intake.

Certain medications, like hormone supplements, can increase hemoglobin levels to treat anemia or kidney disease.

Anemia can be masked by the effects of smoking, leading to a false sense of normalcy in hemoglobin levels.

It's important to address dehydration promptly to prevent life-threatening conditions and restore normal hemoglobin levels.

Adapting to high altitudes can lead to an increase in red blood cells and hemoglobin as the body acclimates to the environment.

Quitting smoking is advised to prevent the dangerous effects of increased hemoglobin levels due to reduced oxygen.

The use of hormone medications should be monitored to ensure that hemoglobin levels do not become excessively high.

Understanding the causes of high hemoglobin levels is crucial for maintaining overall health and addressing potential medical conditions.

The video encourages viewers to like, share, and comment for further discussion on the topic.

The speaker invites viewers to stay tuned for more informative videos on health-related topics.

Transcripts

Oh

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begitu

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Halo assalamualaikum warahmatullahi

wabarakatuh

teman-teman yang mungkin banyak yang

hanya mengetahui kalau ngomongin HB itu

hp-nya rendah tetapi memang ada kondisi

dimana HP itu bisa melonjak tinggi ya

dari ambang batas normal teman-temannya

harus mengetahui dulu ya fungsi dari hb

hb ataupun hemoglobin ya ini bertugas

mengikat oksigen dari paru-paru kemudian

ketik di pembuluh darahnya beredar di

pembuluh darah disebarkan ke seluruh

tubuh ke jaringan EDGE ringan nanti ya

oksigen jadi diganti dengan

karbondioksida ya balik lagi ke

paru-paru

sehat apo intinya

Hai HB mengikat oksigen ya untuk

disebarkan keseluruh tubuh HP juga

berperan penting ya untuk menjaga bentuk

dari sel darah merah dan sel darah merah

itu kan bentuknya Ya seperti donat bulat

gepeng TV ya tapi nggak bolong di

tengahnya itu bentuk normal jadi kita

akan membahas penyebab HB bisa melonjak

tinggi

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teman-temannya ini ada kisaran HB normal

berdasarkan usia

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ketika teman-teman cek darah ya cek.hb

ya kartunya itu tinggi ya lebih dari

batas normal temen-temen jangan senang

dulu ya karena akan banyak orang yang

tahunnya kalau habir dah itu nggak

normal ya habibi tinggi juga nggak

normal Ya intinya melebihi dari kisaran

Normal itu Enggak normal ini bisa

menendang temen-temen mengalami masalah

kesehatan tertentu jadi ada beberapa

penyebab kenapa kadar HB bisa melonjak

naik tinggi ya diantaranya yang pertama

penyakit jantung bawaan

penyakit jantung bawaan merupakan

kelainan yang terjadi pada bayi ya pada

bayi ya bisa bayi baru lahir ya ini

terjadi ya biasanya sudah sejak di dalam

kandungan ya kelainan jantung nya Nah

ini terjadi selain Andi struktur jantung

ini bisa saja ya darah yang dari

paru-paru terlalu banyak darah yang dari

paru-paru terlalu sedikit ya telepon

darah yang dipompa keseluruh tubuh itu

sedikitnya intinya terjadi kelainan di

jantungnya distruktur jantungnya kondisi

ini bisa menyebabkannya kadar HB itu

tinggi jadi Atas Normal ini merupakan

kompensasi tubuh ia untuk mengikat

oksigen lebih banyak yang kedua

dehidrasi

jika teman-teman dehidrasi 08.00 minum

ya tak pun mengalami masalah kesehatan

utama muntah diare diare ya ini bisa

meningkatkan kadar HB ya karena kadar

plasma di daerah meningkat kondisi

dehidrasi ini enggak bisa dianggap remeh

karena bisa mengancam nyawa bisa terjadi

shop ya bisa meninggal Nah kalau

teman-teman mengalami masalah divestasi

yg sebaiknya segera diatasi ya banyak

minum cukupi kebutuhan air ya dengan

begitu nanti kadar HB kembali normal

lagi yang ketiga emfisema

pada orang yang mengalami emphysema

yaitu nafasnya Jadi pendek lebih pendek

dibandingkan dengan orang yang normal ya

karena kantung udara

Oh ya pada paru-paru itu mengalami

kerusakan ketika teman-teman ataupun

orang yang mengalami epithema yaitu Saat

bernapas bisa saja udara tersebut

terjebak ya karena kantung udara itu

rusak nah kemudian udara baru mau masuk

yaitu nggak bisa ya nggak bisa karena

nggak ada ruang lagi kondisi ini

menyebabkan Oksigen yang masuk ke

paru-paru kita akan menjadi lebih

sedikit ya airnya tubuh berupaya

meningkatkan kadar HB yang untuk

mengikat oksigen lebih banyak yang

keempat berada di dataran tinggi

saat teman-teman terbiasa di hidup

didataran rendah ya telepon di tempat

pada umumnya kemudian pergi ke dataran

tinggi ke pegunungan gitu ya ini secara

tidak langsung nanti kadar HB bisa

meningkat ya sel darah merah bisa

meningkat peningkatan itu terjadi karena

of jatuhnya kadar oksigen di pegunungan

kan Justru lebih rendah nah sehingga

yang tubuh meningkatkan produksinya ya

habis supaya mengikat oksigen lebih

banyak jadi ketika teman-teman mendaki

gunung dia semakin tinggi gunungnya

yaitu juga akan meningkatkan kadar HB

temen-temen itu adalah upaya tubuh untuk

beradaptasi ya ketika kadar oksigen itu

terbatas ataupun rendah di pegunungan

dan nanti kalau teman-teman dibelah di

pegunungan dalam waktu yang lama yaitu

nanti Subuh sudah terbiasa ya dan juga

kadar hampir bisa berkurang kelima

merokok

teman-teman ya saat merokok kan

teman-teman menghisap asap rokok ini

bisa meningkatkan kadar HB Kenapa karena

saat teman-teman bisa WhatsApp rokok

yang seharusnya HB tadi mengikat oksigen

ia malah juga mengikat karbon dioksida

akhirnya tubuh teman-teman ya kekurangan

oksigen sebuah panik Nah dengan begitu

tubuh akan memproduksi HB lebih banyak

kondisi ini ya berbahaya enggak bagus

nanti kalau tubuh benar-benar anemia

yaitu tubuh nggak bisa mendeteksinya

karena efek dari rokok tadi jadi

sebaiknya berhenti merokok ya Bagi yang

mati merupakan yang keenam obat

peningkat hormon

mayo Clinic yang mengatakan kalau

teman-teman mengkonsumsi obat-obatan

penambah hormon ya ini bisa meningkatkan

kadar HB yang misalkan obat steroid

anabolik atau

eritropoietin obat ini digunakan untuk

meningkatkan hormon yang untuk

menyembuhkan anemia pada penyakit

ataupun penderita ginjal jadi jelas ya

ketika mengkonsumsi obat hormon ya kadar

HB sel darah merah meningkat nah

teman-teman yaitu Tadi kenapa ya kadar

HB bisa melonjak tinggi ya mungkin masih

ada yang saya Sebutkan silakan Tulis di

komentar bagi yang ingin menambahkan

Terima kasih sudah menonton video ini

sampai habis jangan lupa like share dan

komen sampai ketemu lagi di video saya

selanjutnya Salam sehat sampai jumpa

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