Materi PJOK SOFTBALL Part2 | Istilah dalam Softball
Summary
TLDRThis video script offers an insightful look into the rules and terminology of softball, focusing on the roles of the umpires, including the plate umpire and base umpires. It explains key concepts such as the strike zone, fair and foul balls, and the difference between strikes and balls. The script also covers various outcomes like home runs, walks, and outs, and how they affect gameplay. Additionally, it touches on the strategic aspect of the game, including the batting order and the importance of scoring runs. The video aims to educate viewers on the intricacies of softball, making it accessible and engaging for both beginners and enthusiasts.
Takeaways
- 👩⚖️ The 'Home Plate Umpire' is the main referee positioned behind home plate, while 'Base Umpires' are located at each base.
- ⚾️ 'Strike Zone' is the area between the batter's knees and the midpoint of their back where pitches must be thrown to be considered strikes.
- 🚫 'Strikeout' occurs when a batter fails to hit the ball three times during their at-bat, resulting in them being out.
- 🏞️ 'Fair Territory' is the area where a batted ball must land to be considered fair and allow runners to advance.
- 🚫 'Foul Territory' is the area outside the 'Fair Territory' where a batted ball results in an out if it first lands there.
- 🏡 'Home Run' is achieved when a ball is hit over the outfield fence without being caught, allowing all runners to score.
- 🔥 'Hit by Pitch' occurs when a pitch hits the batter, and if it happens four times, the batter is awarded first base without the risk of being out.
- 🏃♂️ 'Force Out' happens when a fielder catches a ball before the runner reaches the base, resulting in the runner being out.
- 🔄 'Innings' are the turns each team has to bat and field, alternating until a team scores more points or a set number of innings is completed.
- 🏆 The team with the most points, which are earned by runners successfully circling the bases and scoring, wins the game.
Q & A
What is the role of an MPR in softball?
-An MPR is the leader or umpire in softball, responsible for overseeing the game and making decisions on plays.
How many umpires are typically involved in a softball game?
-There are four umpires in a softball game, which include one plate umpire and three base umpires.
What is the position of the plate umpire in relation to the batter?
-The plate umpire is positioned behind the catcher and the batter to judge pitches and balls.
What is the Strike Zone in softball?
-The Strike Zone is the area between the batter's knees and the middle of their back, which is the target for the pitcher's throw to be considered a strike.
What is a 'fair ball' in softball?
-A fair ball is a hit that is declared fair, allowing the batter and runners to advance to the next base. It occurs when the ball first lands in fair territory or in the infield.
What is the difference between a 'foul ball' and a 'foul tip' in softball?
-A foul ball is a batted ball that lands outside the designated fair territory. A foul tip is a batted ball that is caught by the catcher without the ball bouncing on the ground.
What is a home run in softball?
-A home run is a hit that allows the batter and all runners to score by reaching home plate without the need to stop at other bases, typically because the ball flies over the outfield fence.
What is a 'walk' in softball?
-A walk in softball occurs when a batter receives four pitches that are not strikes, allowing them to advance to the next base without the risk of being put out.
What is a 'strike out' in softball?
-A strike out in softball happens when a batter gets three strikes during their at-bat, resulting in them being out and having to leave the field.
What is a 'force out' in softball?
-A force out occurs when a fielder catches a ball before the runner reaches the base, resulting in the runner being out.
What is a 'ground rule double' in softball?
-A ground rule double is a type of hit where the ball bounces into or over an out-of-play area, such as a fence, and the batter is awarded a double.
How are the winning team and the points scored determined in softball?
-The winning team in softball is determined by the team that scores the most runs, which are earned by successfully completing a circuit of the bases.
Outlines
🥎 Introduction to Softball Terminology and Rules
This paragraph introduces the basic terminology and rules of softball. It explains the role of the 'Hai MPR' or head referee, who is one of the four umpires overseeing the game. The plate umpire stands behind the batter, while the other three umpires are positioned at 1B, the strike zone, and the outfield. The 'Hai slide' refers to the area between the batter's knee and the middle of their back, which is the target for the pitcher's throw. A pitch is considered fair if it enters this area and is struck by the batter. The paragraph also covers various terms such as 'Strike', 'Ball', 'Fair Ball', 'Foul Ball', 'Home Run', 'Walk', 'Strike Out', and 'Out'. It also mentions 'Inning', which is a round in softball where a team gets a chance to bat and field, and the determination of the winning team based on the number of runs, which are the successful complete circuits around the bases.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Umpire
💡Strike Zone
💡Fair Territory
💡Foul Territory
💡Home Run
💡Strikeout
💡Walk
💡Inning
💡Out
💡Pitcher
💡Batter
Highlights
Softball has specific terms and rules that govern the game.
There are four types of umpires in softball: one plate umpire and three base umpires.
The plate umpire's position is behind the catcher and the batter.
The strike zone is an area between the batter's knee and the middle of their back.
A pitch is considered a strike if it enters the strike zone and the batter swings and misses.
A pitch is called a ball if it does not enter the strike zone and the batter does not swing.
A fair ball is declared fair if it first lands in fair territory or in the infield.
A foul ball occurs if the ball first lands outside the foul territory.
A bunt is a hit where the ball is tapped into play without being swung at.
A home run is achieved when the ball is hit over the outfield fence and cannot be caught by the fielders.
A batter is awarded first base on a hit-by-pitch if the pitch hits the batter's body.
A batter is given three chances to hit the ball; if all three pitches are strikes, it's a strike out.
A fly ball is caught by a fielder before it bounces, resulting in an out.
A ground out occurs when a fielder catches the ball before the runner reaches the base.
Innings in softball involve teams alternating between being the fielders and the batters.
The winning team in softball is determined by the most runs scored while batting.
A run is scored when a player legally completes a circuit of the bases.
Transcripts
Hai pemimpin kau berhenti setelah kita
bahas Bentuk lapangan dan posisi pemain
dalam softball ada beberapa istilah dan
peraturan dalam permainan ini So let's
Check It Out On Fire
Hai MPR adalah pemimpin atau wasit dalam
permainan softball ada empat orang
umpire dalam permainan softball satu
orang plate umpire posisinya berada di
belakang better dan kacer dan tiga orang
B sempire masing-masing berada di 1B
Strike Zone
Hai slide John adalah sebuah area yang
berada antara lutut pemukul hingga
bagian tengah punggungnya area ini
sebagai target lemparan dari pecel agar
lemparan bola dinyatakan sah teacher
diharuskan untuk melempar bola kedalam
area tersebut sah atau tidaknya hasil
lemparan akan dinilai oleh empat your
Straight track ialah kondisi dimana
pemukul tidak dapat mengenai bola saat
Mengayunkan bad terlepas dari Bola yang
dilempar masuk atau tidak ke dalam
Strike John jika pemukul sudah
menginginkan bednya dan tidak dapat
mengenai bola maka dinyatakan Strike
Bold bola adalah ketika Bola yang
dilempar picture tidak masuk dalam
Strike Zone dan pemukul tidak
Mengayunkan tongkatnya maka kondisi
tersebut dinyatakan Bold
Hai verbal verbal adalah bola hasil
pukulan yang dinyatakan sah sehingga
pemukul dan pelari dapat melanjutkan
lari ke b selanjutnya hasil pukulan
dinyatakan sah apabila jatuhan bola
pertama kali memasuki fair Territory
atau area in field dan out till the
Hai volt volt adalah hasil pukulan yang
tidak sah sehingga pemukul dan pelari
tidak dapat melanjutkan ke b selanjutnya
volt terjadi jika jatuhan bola pertama
kali keluar dari factory teroris ban-ban
adalah pukulan dimana bola hanya
dikenakan pada bet tanpa disertai ayunan
[Musik]
Homerun Omron adalah hasil pukulan
melambung melewati batas luar dari of
field dan tidak dapat dijangkau oleh
penjaga sehingga semua Runner di B
secara bebas dapat berlari ke homebase
dan dihitung sebagai poin
ngakak full
Hai Brewok adalah kondisi dimana pemukul
bebas berpindah ke b selanjutnya tanpa
takut dibakar pemain penjaga audisi ini
terjadi apabila lemparan pitcher
mengenai tubuh pemukul dan terjadi empat
kali Bolt atau empat kali lemparan tidak
sah
[Musik]
Hai strike out
[Musik]
ini dia pemukul dalam softball diberi
tiga kali kesempatan ketika ketiga
kesempatan tersebut terjadi Strike maka
pemain dinyatakan strike out dan
diharuskan untuk keluar slide-out layout
adalah kondisi dimana bola hasil pukulan
melambung tinggi kemudian ditangkap
langsung oleh pemain penjaga tanpa bola
memantul terlebih dahulu ke tanah dan
pemain dinyatakan keluar grout brownout
adalah kondisi dimana pemain penjaga
menangkap bola terlebih dahulu di BS
dibandingkan dengan pelari yang menuju
ke best pemain tersebut juga dinyatakan
keluar ini
Hai ini adalah sebutan Babak dalam
softball dalam satu ini satu Timber
kesempatan untuk menjadi penjaga dan
juga penyerang pergantian penjaga
menjadi penyerang ataupun sebaliknya
terjadi jika ada tiga pemain penyerang
yang dinyatakan keluar
di dalam softball terdapat tujuh ini
pemenang ditentukan dari banyaknya
poin-poin didapat pada saat menjadi tim
penyerang yaitu dengan
sebanyak-banyaknya melakukan lari satu
putaran best yang sah
[Musik]
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