BMKG: Dampak Perubahan Iklim dan Kerusakan Lingkungan Semakin Terasa

CNN Indonesia
29 Apr 202416:48

Summary

TLDRThe Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) discusses the country's vulnerability to hydrometeorological disasters and water crisis due to environmental damage and climate change. BMKG emphasizes the importance of data for managing water resources and disaster mitigation, highlighting the need for infrastructure adaptation to extreme weather patterns. The agency also addresses the challenges of risk communication and the importance of early warning systems, as Indonesia faces an ongoing risk of floods and landslides, especially during the transition to the dry season.

Takeaways

  • 🌧️ Floods and landslides in March affected nearly 20,000 residents in Central Java, Indonesia, highlighting the impact of hydrometeorological disasters.
  • 🌪️ Heavy rain in West Java caused flash floods and landslides, illustrating the severity of weather-related disasters in the region.
  • 📈 The National Disaster Management Authority recorded 533 disaster incidents in Indonesia from January to March 25, 2024, emphasizing the frequency of such events.
  • 🌍 Climate change and environmental degradation are cited as contributors to the increased occurrence of extreme weather and hydrometeorological disasters.
  • 💧 Indonesia is at risk of a water crisis by 2040, as reported by the World Resource Institute, underscoring the urgency of water management and conservation.
  • 📊 Data collection and analysis are crucial for managing water resources and mitigating the risk of water crises, but challenges remain in data collection and infrastructure.
  • 🌎 The role of the Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) includes providing data and insights to support national disaster preparedness and response.
  • 🌿 Environmental education and community engagement are key to raising awareness about disaster risks and promoting sustainable water use.
  • 🏞️ Infrastructure planning and management must adapt to climate change to better protect coastal areas and reduce the impact of floods and other disasters.
  • ⚠️ Early warning systems and risk communication are critical for disaster preparedness, but challenges exist in effectively communicating the urgency of extreme weather events to the public.
  • 📅 The BMKG predicts that the transition to the dry season will bring its own set of challenges, with an increased risk of drought and associated disasters during certain months.

Q & A

  • What significant event was celebrated by Indonesia recently?

    -Indonesia recently celebrated the 74th World Meteorological Day.

  • What is one of the main topics focused on by BMKG this year?

    -One of the main topics focused on by BMKG this year is water resilience at national, regional, and local scales.

  • According to the World Resources Institute, what is the risk of water crisis in Indonesia by 2040?

    -The World Resources Institute indicates that Indonesia is at risk of a water crisis by 2040.

  • What is the role of BMKG in combating water crises?

    -BMKG's role in combating water crises involves collecting data to understand how much water is safely usable and how much should be returned to the environment.

  • What challenges does Indonesia face in collecting data for water management?

    -Indonesia faces challenges in collecting data for water management due to a lack of infrastructure for maintaining equipment and collecting data.

  • What was one of the main discussions at the High-Level Conference in the United States?

    -One of the main discussions at the High-Level Conference was about water resilience in the context of celebrating World Water Day.

  • What is one of the concrete actions planned to address water resilience issues?

    -One of the concrete actions planned is the organization of the 10th World Water Forum by the Indonesian government in collaboration with the World Water Council in Bali from May 18 to 25.

  • How does BMKG plan to enhance disaster literacy, especially in areas prone to disasters?

    -BMKG plans to enhance disaster literacy by educating the public about why disasters occur and how to adapt to climate change, which affects planting patterns and can lead to disasters.

  • What is the current prediction for the rainy season in Indonesia?

    -The current prediction for the rainy season in Indonesia indicates that it is still prone to floods and landslides, with the peak of dry season disasters typically occurring in July and August.

  • What is the potential impact of La Niña on the rainy season in Indonesia?

    -La Niña could potentially make the dry season in Indonesia wetter than usual by increasing the supply of water vapor in the atmosphere, leading to the formation of more rain clouds.

  • How does BMKG communicate the risk of disasters to the public?

    -BMKG communicates the risk of disasters to the public through early warnings, but it is a challenging task as the public may become desensitized to frequent warnings or may perceive them as causing unnecessary alarm.

  • What advice does BMKG have for people traveling home for the Lebaran holiday?

    -BMKG advises people traveling home for the Lebaran holiday to monitor the weather through BMKG's app, social media, or by calling 196 for the latest weather information.

Outlines

00:00

🌧️ Floods and Climate Change in Indonesia

The script discusses the impact of hydrometeorological disasters on Indonesia, particularly during the Lebaran celebrations. It mentions floods in Demak and Kudus, Central Java, and landslides in West Bandung, West Java, which have displaced nearly 20,000 people. The National Disaster Management Authority has recorded over 500 disasters since January 2024. The script highlights the connection between extreme weather, environmental damage, and climate change. It also addresses the role of the BMKG (Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency) in managing water crises and the importance of data in understanding and mitigating water crises. The discussion includes the need for accurate data on water resources and the challenges of data collection due to infrastructure limitations.

05:02

🌊 Climate Change and Disaster Preparedness

This paragraph delves into the causes of water crises and environmental disasters, emphasizing human impact on the environment and climate change. It discusses the role of BMKG in enhancing disaster literacy, particularly in hydrometeorological disasters, to prepare communities for potential disasters. The script mentions the importance of understanding the causes of disasters and adapting to climate change, which affects planting seasons and agricultural practices. It also touches on the challenges of predicting disasters and the need for infrastructure that can withstand extreme conditions, including the need for updated designs based on climate change data.

10:04

🏗️ Infrastructure and Climate Adaptation

The script focuses on the need for infrastructure that can adapt to climate change, especially in coastal areas prone to flooding. It discusses the historical formation of land from sediment deposits and the importance of proper water management infrastructure. The paragraph highlights the government's efforts in building such infrastructure and the need to update these structures to cope with extreme conditions predicted by climate change data. It also mentions the integration of data from various sources, including hydrology, hydrometeorology, and hydrogeology, to analyze and predict climate change impacts, and the importance of community engagement and environmental restoration in disaster management.

15:07

⚠️ Early Warning Systems and Public Response

This paragraph discusses the challenges of early warning systems and public response to potential disasters. It mentions the importance of timely warnings and the public's tendency to underestimate the severity of extreme weather events. The script highlights the need for effective risk communication and community engagement to ensure preparedness. It also discusses the role of data in predicting disasters and the importance of adjusting infrastructure and public awareness campaigns based on climate change predictions. The paragraph concludes with a discussion on the public's reaction to disaster warnings and the need for a balanced approach to risk communication.

🌤️ Weather Predictions for Lebaran

The final paragraph provides an outlook for the weather during the upcoming Lebaran holiday. It mentions that while some areas are predicted to have light to moderate rain, the overall weather is expected to be clear with occasional rain. The script advises the public to monitor weather conditions through BMKG's app, social media, or by calling 196 for the latest updates. It emphasizes the unpredictability of weather in the region and the importance of being prepared for any changes, especially during the holiday season.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Hydrometeorological Disasters

Hydrometeorological disasters refer to events caused by water-related meteorological conditions, such as floods, droughts, and landslides. In the video's context, these disasters are highlighted by the flooding incidents in Central Java and West Java, which have forced thousands of residents to evacuate. The term is central to the video's theme as it discusses the increasing frequency and impact of such disasters due to environmental degradation and climate change.

💡Climate Change

Climate change is a long-term shift in global or regional weather patterns. The video emphasizes its role in exacerbating environmental issues, leading to extreme weather events and hydrometeorological disasters. It is mentioned as a significant factor contributing to the crisis of water resources and the increased occurrence of natural disasters in Indonesia.

💡Environmental Degradation

Environmental degradation refers to the deterioration of the natural environment through processes like deforestation, pollution, and unsustainable use of resources. The video connects this concept to the root cause of water crises and climate change, indicating that human activities that damage the environment are making the situation worse.

💡Water Crisis

A water crisis is a situation where the demand for fresh water exceeds the supply, leading to scarcity and potential conflict. The video discusses Indonesia's vulnerability to a water crisis by 2040, as indicated by the World Resource Institute. It is a key theme in the discussion about the need for better water management and the role of institutions like the BMKG in addressing this issue.

💡BMKG (Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency)

BMKG is the primary institution responsible for monitoring and predicting weather and climate-related events in Indonesia. In the video, the agency's role is discussed in terms of data collection, disaster management, and raising public awareness about environmental issues and climate change. BMKG is depicted as a key player in mitigating the risks of hydrometeorological disasters.

💡Data Collection

Data collection is the process of gathering information and measurements related to various aspects of the environment and climate. The video highlights the importance of accurate data for predicting and managing water resources and disaster risks. It mentions the challenges faced by Indonesia and other developing countries in collecting and maintaining the necessary data due to lack of infrastructure.

💡Disaster Management

Disaster management encompasses the organization and management of resources and responsibilities to address disasters. The video discusses the efforts of the National Disaster Management Authority in recording disaster incidents and the importance of early warning systems in reducing the impact of hydrometeorological disasters.

💡Climate Adaptation

Climate adaptation refers to the process of adjusting to actual or expected climate stimuli or their effects. The video touches on the need for communities to adapt to changing climate patterns, which can affect agricultural practices and water management. It emphasizes the importance of understanding and preparing for the impacts of climate change.

💡Infrastructure and Water Management

Infrastructure and water management are critical for dealing with the effects of climate change, particularly in coastal areas prone to flooding. The video discusses the need to update and redesign infrastructure to cope with extreme weather conditions, using data-based predictions to improve flood control and water resource management.

💡Risk Communication

Risk communication is the exchange of information about potential health or environmental risks. The video addresses the challenges faced by authorities in communicating the severity of weather-related risks to the public, ensuring that warnings are taken seriously and appropriate actions are taken to minimize disaster impacts.

💡Ecosystem Restoration

Ecosystem restoration involves the repair and recovery of degraded ecosystems. In the context of the video, it is mentioned as a necessary step in managing water resources and mitigating the effects of climate change. This includes activities like reforestation and sustainable water use to restore the natural balance and improve water security.

Highlights

The Indonesian region welcomed the Eid al-Fitr with a series of hydrometeorological disasters in March.

Nearly 20,000 residents were forced to evacuate due to floods in Demak and Kudus, Central Java.

Heavy rain in West Bandung, West Java, caused flash floods and landslides.

The National Disaster Management Authority recorded 533 disaster incidents in Indonesia from January 1 to March 25, 2024.

Extreme weather events and water crises are consequences of environmental damage and climate change.

The World Resource Institute indicates that Indonesia is at risk of a water crisis by 2040.

The role of the Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) in combating water crises is discussed.

Climate change is not a direct cause of water crises but a result of human failure to manage the environment.

Data is essential for managing water resources and mitigating the risk of water crises.

Data collection is challenging in Indonesia due to a lack of infrastructure and maintenance of equipment.

BMKG's role in providing data for the country's decision-making process is highlighted.

The United Nations held a water conference that resulted in key actions to address water sustainability.

Indonesia will host the 10th World Water Forum in Bali, May 18-25, to discuss concrete actions for water sustainability.

Environmental damage and extreme climate change are identified as causes of water crises and hydro disasters.

BMKG aims to enhance disaster literacy, especially in areas prone to hydrometeorological disasters.

Understanding the causes of disasters and adapting to climate change are crucial for disaster preparedness.

BMKG provides early warnings and monitors weather patterns to predict potential disasters.

Infrastructure and water management in coastal areas need to be redesigned to accommodate climate change.

Data integration between different agencies is crucial for effective disaster management and infrastructure planning.

BMKG is working on updating infrastructure design based on climate change predictions.

Risk communication is a challenge, as early warnings are sometimes not taken seriously by local authorities.

BMKG predicts that Indonesia will continue to face hydrometeorological disasters, especially during the transition seasons.

The public is advised to monitor BMKG's applications and social media for early weather warnings and disaster information.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Musik]

play00:11

tahun ini momen lebaran disambut oleh

play00:13

sejumlah bencana

play00:16

hidrometeeteorologi di bulan maret

play00:18

hampir 20.000 penduduk terpaksa

play00:20

mengungsi akibat bencana banjir yang

play00:23

melanda Kabupaten Demak dan Kudus Jawa

play00:27

Tengah sedangkan pada minggu 24 Maret

play00:30

hujan deras menyebabkan banjir bandang

play00:33

dan longsor di Kabupaten Bandung Barat

play00:36

Jawa

play00:37

Barat Badan Nasional penanggulangan

play00:39

bencana mencatat

play00:41

533 kejadian bencana telah melanda

play00:45

Indonesia sejak 1 Januari hingga 25

play00:48

Maret

play00:50

2024 menurut BMKG bencana

play00:54

hidreteorologi cuaca ekstrem hingga

play00:56

krisis air merupakan dampak dari

play00:59

kerusakan lingkungan dan perubahan iklim

play01:01

yang semakin kerap

play01:05

terjadi CNN Indonesia duduk bersama

play01:08

kepala BMKG dwikorita karnawati untuk

play01:12

berbincang-bincang soal kesiapan dan

play01:14

solusi dari masalah ini Bud korita

play01:18

beberapa hari yang lalu kita baru saja

play01:19

merayakan hari meteorologi dunia yang

play01:22

ke-74 dan tahun ini salah satu topik

play01:25

yang menjadi fokus BMKG adalah ketahanan

play01:27

air baik di skala nasional regional dan

play01:31

juga lokal nah menurut Ibu Ee kita nih

play01:35

sebenarnya apakah bisa rawan krisis air

play01:38

karena menurut eh World resource

play01:41

Institute Indonesia itu rawan krisis air

play01:44

di tahun

play01:45

2040 lantas Bagaimana atau apa saja

play01:48

sebenarnya peran BMKG dalam memerangi

play01:50

krisis air tersebut eh sesungguhnya baik

play01:55

krisis air krisis lingkungan

play01:58

sesungguhnya itu itu

play02:00

ee penyebabnya itu adalah manusia

play02:04

sendiri

play02:06

artinya ketidak mampuan kita dalam

play02:09

mengelola lingkungan kita menjaga

play02:12

lingkungan kita dan hal itu diperparah

play02:16

dengan adanya perubahan iklim jadi

play02:19

perubahan iklim itu bukan penyebab

play02:21

langsung dari krisis air kenapa bisa

play02:24

terjadi perubahan iklim itu juga

play02:26

kegagalan kita dalam mengelola

play02:28

lingkungan kegagalan dalam mengelola

play02:31

lingkungan itu antara lain mengakibatkan

play02:33

perubahan iklim dan juga mengakibatkan

play02:36

krisis air

play02:37

nah bagaimana kita memitigasi atau

play02:42

mengurangi risiko krisis air Nah Untuk

play02:45

itu perlu data kita harus perhitungkan

play02:49

benar-benar Berapa jumlah air yang masih

play02:53

bisa aman untuk kita manfaatkan dan

play02:57

berapa yang harus dikembali ikan ke bumi

play03:00

atau dikembalikan ke alam nah untuk tahu

play03:04

perhitungan yang lebih pasti lebih

play03:08

akurat itu perlu data nah kendalanya di

play03:13

Indonesia dan di banyak negara

play03:16

berkembang data itu sulit karena tidak

play03:19

telaten untuk memasang alat memelihara

play03:22

alat dan melakukan pengumpulan data itu

play03:27

dan itulah tugas BMKG

play03:30

sebelum mengambil langkah apapun negara

play03:32

butuh data begitu ya Bu ya sebenarnya

play03:35

nah beberapa hari yang lalu bu d korita

play03:37

sempat menjadi salah satu pembicara di

play03:40

Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi di

play03:41

perserikatan bangsa-bangsa Amerika

play03:43

Serikat eh apa saja yang dibicarakan ibu

play03:46

dan bagaimana pertemuan dengan PBB

play03:48

tersebut bisa membantu Indonesia

play03:50

berinovasi dalam isu ketahanan air

play03:53

tersebut jadi pembicaraan utama adalah

play03:56

isu ketahanan air dalam rangka

play03:58

memperingati hari air sedunia dan di PBB

play04:03

tahun lalu sudah diselenggarakan UN

play04:06

water conference dan melahirkan beberapa

play04:10

eh apa key atau eh langkah-langkah kunci

play04:15

yang harus dilakukan dan

play04:17

diprioritaskan nah pembahasan kemarin

play04:20

adalah bagaimana

play04:23

Menindaklanjuti hasil pembahasan di

play04:26

tahun

play04:26

sebelumnya untuk dijabarkan dalam

play04:30

concrete action antara lain yang akan

play04:33

diselenggarakan di Bali di Indonesia

play04:36

salah satu concrete actionnya adalah eh

play04:39

penyelenggaraan world water forum yang

play04:43

ke-10 diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah

play04:46

Indonesia bersama world water Council di

play04:49

Bali di tanggal 18 hingga 25 Mei tahun

play04:54

ini nah di situ saya eh mewakili

play04:57

Indonesia eh sampaikan bahwa

play05:01

Ee Kita ini sudah Bukan saatnya lagi

play05:07

untuk apa ya mengingkari dari data itu

play05:11

sudah banyak Data ditampilkan dari

play05:13

berbagai penjuru dunia bahwa eh kita

play05:17

sudah memang dalam ee kondisi krisis ya

play05:20

jika kita bicara mengenai krisis air

play05:22

tentu kita juga harus bicara mengenai

play05:25

penyebabnya jadi kerusakan lingkungan

play05:27

dan juga perubahan cuaca ekstrem eh

play05:30

perubahan iklim tersebut menjadi

play05:31

penyebabnya dan juga tidak hanya

play05:33

menyebabkan krisis air tetapi juga

play05:35

bencana hidro misalnya yang sudah

play05:37

terjadi di Indonesia beberapa hari

play05:40

terakhir ini nah bagaimana cara BMKG

play05:43

meningkatkan literasi bencana khususnya

play05:46

di daerah nih Bu agar masyarakat bisa

play05:48

lebih siap menghadapi bencana-bencana

play05:50

yang mungkin akan terjadi sepanjang

play05:51

tahun ini ya Pertama Ee kita sampaikan

play05:55

pemahaman Kenapa bencana itu terjadi ya

play05:59

nah nah adanya bencana ini E apa ya

play06:02

terutama bencana hidrometeorologi baik

play06:05

basah dan kering kadang-kadang yang

play06:08

dicarakan cuacanya Oh ini karena

play06:10

perubahan iklim ini karena cuaca

play06:13

sebetulnya Cuaca dan perubahan iklim itu

play06:15

sifatnya hanya

play06:17

memperparah membuat kejadiannya semakin

play06:20

Dahsyat semakin sering dan apa durasinya

play06:25

semakin panjang itu peran cuaca iklim ya

play06:29

nah tapi sesungguhnya Kenapa terjadi

play06:30

bencana itu ya karena kita ini tadi

play06:34

kurang mampu menjaga lingkungan cara

play06:37

pemahaman ini kami lakukan melalui

play06:40

berbagai sekolah lapang antara kepada

play06:43

petani ya kepada petani ini juga penting

play06:47

selain memahami Kenapa bencana itu

play06:49

terjadi sehingga menjadikan seperti yang

play06:52

baru saja di Jawa Tengah ini padi-padi

play06:55

sekian ee apa ratus hektar itu ee gagah

play06:59

panen ya Ee Jadi bagaimana cara untuk

play07:04

kita tidak menimbulkan bencana dengan

play07:06

menjaga lingkungan kemudian Bagaimana

play07:09

cara beradaptasi dengan perubahan iklim

play07:12

itu mengakibatkan pergeseran musim

play07:15

sehingga waktu pola tanam itu juga akan

play07:19

berubah jadi kadang-kadang kita di musim

play07:23

hujan ternyata tidak terjadi hujan

play07:26

padahal yang kita tanam sudah terlanjur

play07:28

tanaman yang membut kan air hujan Nah

play07:30

kalau kita melihat berkaca pada 1 bulan

play07:33

belakangan ini memang tidak bisa

play07:35

dipungkiri bencana tuh banyak yang

play07:37

terjadi ya Bu ya Misalnya banjir di

play07:39

Demak Jawa tengah lalu kemarin ini gempa

play07:41

di Tuban Pantura dari prediksi atau

play07:44

pantauan BMKG Bagaimana nih kondisi

play07:47

sepanjang tahun ini apakah memang rawan

play07:49

bencana I kalau tentang rawan bencana ya

play07:54

terus terang kami sudah menyampaikan di

play07:56

berbagai kesempatan bahkan juga me

play07:59

laporkan langsung ke bapak presiden

play08:02

masih rawan bencana

play08:04

hidrometeorologi basah saat ini transisi

play08:08

ini masih banyak banjir ya longsor ini

play08:10

berarti basah dan nanti memasuki musim

play08:14

Kemaro ini tidak serempak ya

play08:16

berangsur-angsur ada yang mulai April

play08:19

ada yang mulai Mei Juni ya tapi

play08:22

puncaknya secara umum di bulan Juli

play08:25

Agustus itu bencananya adalah kering

play08:29

Namun kami juga memprediksi di sekitar

play08:33

bulan apa ya Juli Agustus September ya

play08:36

itu e kemungkinan ada Lanina lemah nah

play08:40

Lanina lemah itu artinya

play08:43

eh Lanina itu e ada uap-uap air

play08:46

peningkatan e apa pasokan uap-uap air

play08:50

di di atmosfer ya di udara sehingga

play08:53

memacu pembentukan awan-awan hujan yang

play08:56

melampaui rata-ratanya sehing seingga

play08:59

itu harusnya musim Kemaro kalau prediksi

play09:02

ini akan kita ee monitor terus ya

play09:05

Seberapa jauh ee itu dapat terjadi kalau

play09:08

itu terjadi jadi kemaronya itu saat

play09:12

terjadi Lanina akan lebih basah seperti

play09:15

itu kalau gempa ya masih kita kita

play09:20

selalu ini dalam 1 tahun tuh rata-rata

play09:22

bisa 10.000 11.000 Kejadian gempa dengan

play09:27

berbagai kekuatan demikian ee saat ini

play09:30

kita masih dalam fase bencana basah

play09:33

begitu ya Bu ya Nah lantas Bagaimana

play09:36

dengan daerah pesisir khususnya karena

play09:37

sepertinya mereka yang paling rawan ini

play09:39

terkena

play09:40

dampaknya betul sekali di pesisir itu

play09:43

kenapa paling rawan terutama pesisir

play09:45

yang sering langganan bencana Katakanlah

play09:48

Jawa Tengah ya he itu yang

play09:52

pertama lahan di daerah pesisir itu

play09:55

memang secara alamiah lahan di sana

play09:58

terbentuk Kara endapan banjir jadi

play10:01

secara alamiah kalau tidak terjadi

play10:04

perubahan iklim pun di musim hujan ya

play10:07

akan mengalami banjir karena ada e

play10:10

sedimen yang tanah jadi duluu di sana

play10:13

laut Demak Pati Kudus dulunya tuh masih

play10:17

laut tapi karena ada banjir dari darat

play10:20

yang ribuan tahun terjadi terjadi ribuan

play10:23

kali membawa endapan-endapan terendapkan

play10:26

di laut itu akhirnya menjadi daratan

play10:29

makanya perlu

play10:31

infrastruktur tata kelola air Nah Apakah

play10:35

pemerintah kita tidak membangun sudah

play10:38

sudah ada sudah dibangun namun

play10:41

membangunnya itu kan sudah puluhan tahun

play10:43

yang lalu di kala isu perubahan iklim

play10:47

tidak ada sehingga desain perhitungannya

play10:50

itu sudah diukur tapi mengasumsikan

play10:53

tidak terjadi perubahan iklim jadi

play10:56

infrastruktur yang ada di sana memang

play10:59

tidak disiapkan untuk menghadapi kondisi

play11:01

ekstrem kalau Selan dari BMKG Seperti

play11:04

apa Bu Apakah warga sementara harus

play11:06

direlokasi bagaimana Nah Tapi untuk

play11:10

selanjutnya sekali lagi infrastrukturnya

play11:12

itu di di disesuaikan dengan adanya

play11:16

perubahan iklim Nah itu perlu data kami

play11:21

data Sangat terbuka dan data kami ini ya

play11:25

Secara otomatis itu kami punya platform

play11:28

bersama BMKG pupr yang dan badan biologi

play11:33

meskipun kami tidak saling bicara data

play11:35

kami itu sudah saling ketemu

play11:38

terintegrasi itu sudah ada sistem

play11:41

hidrologi hidrometeorologi dan

play11:44

hidrogeologi dari data itu tinggal

play11:47

dianalisis ya sehingga dengan adanya e

play11:51

prediksi perubahan iklim prediksi

play11:54

ekstrem desain tanggul akan diperbarui

play11:58

jumlah pompa akan disesuaikan tipe pompa

play12:01

akan disesuaikan pintu-pintu air

play12:03

jumlahnya akan disesuaikan jadi multi

play12:06

apa ya multidimensi ya aspek sosial

play12:10

masyarakat diiliterasi ya kemudian

play12:14

eh lingkungan dipulihkan kembali

play12:17

Penanaman kembali ya pemumpaan Ee air

play12:21

bawah tanah dibatasi atau dihentikan ya

play12:25

karena sudah turun terus misalnya ya

play12:27

kemudian move di ee ditanam di pesisir

play12:31

ya kalau banjir R itu bisa menahan ya

play12:34

tapi

play12:35

infrastruktur tata kelola Air ini harus

play12:38

diedesain didesain ulang di-update

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menggunakan data-data yang sudah ee eh

play12:46

berbasis perubahan iklim itu Nah itu

play12:49

cukup menarik Bu jadi daerah itu memang

play12:51

selama ini kita lihat hampir selalu

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telat merespon potensi bencana sampai

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kemudian harus jatuh korban dulu baik

play12:58

harta maupun jiwa begitu nah kemarin ini

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sempat ada salah satu kepala daerah yang

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mengatakan namanya juga bencana tidak

play13:05

diharapkan begitu padahal kan datanya

play13:07

sudah ada semua ya seperti Ibu bilang so

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ee Bagaimana nih tanggapannya

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ibu ya artinya jadi begini ini yang kami

play13:16

amati ya tidak hanya terjadi di di

play13:18

Semarang ya tidak hanya terjadi di

play13:21

wilayah itu di banyak area Kalau kami

play13:24

menyampaikan peringatan dini sering yang

play13:27

menerima itu ee

play13:29

dianggapnya ah itu J udah udah biasa l

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hujan ekstrm ya tidak bisa membayangkan

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bahwa ekstrmnya itu eh

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ekstrm itu yang sampai mereka kewalahan

play13:44

gitu loh Nah e seperti itu lah lalu kami

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juga mencoba

play13:50

menyampaikannya juga ekstrem ya kan nah

play13:54

lalu Dikatakan ini menakut-nakuti gitu

play13:58

jadi memang risk communication itu very

play14:01

challenging jadi Kami merasa masih harus

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berbuat banyak untuk ini karena kalau

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kita menyampaikan

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senormalnya reaksinya biasa-biasa aja

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tapi kalau lebih dari normal reaksinya

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kami pernah di daerah yang lain

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reaksinya kami dipanggil ke Polda

play14:24

dianggap meresahkan masyarakat

play14:26

mengganggu masyarakat nah jadi ee harus

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harus lebih engage lagiah Iya menemukan

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balance-nya itulah ya Bu ya kendalanya

play14:35

di situ istilahnya eh formula yang pas

play14:39

itu kita adjust- adjust terus-menerus

play14:42

tapi ini kan pelajaran Ya I dan memang

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benar dulu yang banjir Jakarta Itu

play14:47

peringatan dininya udah sebulan

play14:49

sebelumnya sudahah ketahuan sebetulnya

play14:51

Diulangi sampai seminggu sebelumnya

play14:53

Diulangi sampai 3 hari sebelumnya dan

play14:56

ngumumkannya bersama kepala almarhum ee

play14:58

kepala BNPB waktu itu kita memang sangat

play15:01

disayangkan di momen lebaran ini kita

play15:03

malah dibuka ya dengan sejumlah kejadian

play15:06

bencana basah yang seperti tadi ibu

play15:09

bilang lalu juga ada bencana gempa

play15:11

mungkin ada saran dari BMKG Bu apa yang

play15:13

harus diwaspadai para pemudik karena

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kita 2 minggu lagi momen hari raya

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Lebaran apa yang harus mereka waspadai

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saat mereka pulang ke kampung halamannya

play15:23

Iya jadi sebelum lebaran itu ee apa ya

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Ee sebelum pun ee hari hanya kami

play15:32

memprediksi di beberapa wilayah bukan di

play15:35

sebagian besar beberapa wilayah itu

play15:37

misalnya di Jawa Barat di sebagian Jawa

play15:40

ya kemudian di Kalimantan Barat itu itu

play15:43

Datanya ada semua selalu kami sampaikan

play15:46

itu akan mengalami hujan dengan

play15:48

intensitas ringan hingga

play15:51

sedang Namun sewaktu-waktu karena

play15:54

dinamika Nusantara ini sangat ee tinggi

play15:58

ya pengaruh dari Samudra Pasifik Samudra

play16:01

India bisa terdeteksi adanya ee bibit

play16:05

siklon tropis Nah kalau ada gangguan

play16:09

semacam itu sewaktu-waktu kita bisa

play16:11

mendeteksi sekitar 3 hingga seminggu 3

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hari hingga seminggu sebelumnya itu kami

play16:17

akan berikan peringatan

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dini menurut prediksi BMKG cuaca di

play16:22

harihal lebaran 10 April mendatang

play16:25

adalah hujan dengan intensitas ringan

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hingga cerah berawan

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masyarakat yang ingin mengantisipasi

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kondisi cuaca bisa memonitor aplikasi

play16:34

dan media sosial BMKG atau menghubungi

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196 untuk informasi cuaca sedini mungkin

play16:42

tim liputan CNN Indonesia Jakarta

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Связанные теги
Climate ChangeDisaster ManagementWater CrisisIndonesiaEnvironmental ImpactHydrometeorologyBMKGInfrastructureCommunity AwarenessClimate Adaptation
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