Difference between Script & Screenplay writing

Digifilming
29 Aug 202206:27

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the nuances between screenplay and scriptwriting, highlighting their differences and similarities. It explains that while both involve creating content, screenplays are specifically tailored for screen mediums like TV and movies, focusing on camera angles and visual storytelling. The script also delves into the history of screenplay, its evolution in the 1940s, and the importance of understanding camera perspective in screenwriting. It concludes by emphasizing the need for professional screenwriting courses to master the craft and succeed in the industry.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Screenplay and scriptwriting are both forms of storytelling, but they differ in their approach and application.
  • 🎭 Scriptwriting is versatile and can be applied to various visual arts, including theater, television, and even computer programming.
  • 🎮 In video games, scripting is also crucial as it helps in creating the narrative and interactive elements of the game.
  • 📜 The term 'screenplay' originated in the 1940s when there was a shift in focus towards writing specifically for the screen.
  • 📹 Screenplays are written from the camera's perspective, focusing on what the camera sees and how it captures the action.
  • 🎬 In contrast to scripts, which are written in a play format with detailed stage directions, screenplays are more concise and focused on visual storytelling.
  • 👥 The roles of a scriptwriter and a screenwriter can be distinct; a screenwriter often thinks like a camera, focusing on visual elements.
  • 📝 Screenplays are typically written for television, movies, and other screen-based media, while scripts can be for theater or other non-screen performances.
  • 💼 Professional screenwriting courses can be beneficial for those interested in writing for screen-based media, providing insights into industry practices and production processes.
  • 💰 Understanding the nuances of screenwriting can open up opportunities for creating content for short films, web series, and other screen media, potentially leading to financial gains.

Q & A

  • What is the primary difference between a screenplay and a script?

    -A screenplay is specifically written for visual media like TV and movies, focusing on camera angles and visual storytelling, while a script can refer to written texts for various forms of visual arts, including theater, comics, and computer programs.

  • Can you explain the term 'scripting' as mentioned in the script?

    -Scripting in the context of the script refers to the process of writing detailed instructions for how a visual or audiovisual piece should be presented, including camera use, dialogue, and scene descriptions.

  • What is the role of a scriptwriter in the context of visual arts?

    -A scriptwriter in visual arts is responsible for creating the narrative and dialogue for various forms of visual media, ensuring that the written content is suitable for the intended medium, be it theater, film, or video games.

  • How does the script for a video game differ from a traditional script?

    -A video game script includes interactive elements and branching narratives that respond to player actions, unlike traditional scripts which follow a linear narrative structure.

  • What is the significance of the 1940s in the history of screenplays mentioned in the script?

    -The 1940s is significant because it was the decade when the term 'screenplay' was coined, reflecting a shift in focus towards writing specifically for the screen, considering camera positions and visual storytelling.

  • Why is it important for a script to be written from the camera's perspective in a screenplay?

    -Writing from the camera's perspective in a screenplay is crucial because it helps to visualize how scenes will appear on screen, including camera angles, close-ups, and other visual elements that are essential for effective storytelling in film and television.

  • What is the difference between a script and a screenplay in terms of character portrayal?

    -In a script, character portrayal can be more descriptive and internal, while a screenplay focuses on visual and audible cues, as it is meant to be seen and heard, often requiring less internal description and more action and dialogue.

  • How does a scriptwriter's role differ when writing for the stage versus writing for the screen?

    -When writing for the stage, a scriptwriter must consider the limitations and conventions of live performance, whereas for the screen, the writer can utilize camera techniques and editing to enhance the narrative.

  • What are the key elements that a scriptwriter should consider when writing a screenplay for a movie?

    -Key elements include dialogue, scene descriptions, character actions, camera angles, and visual effects, all of which contribute to the visual storytelling unique to film.

  • Why is it recommended to take a professional screenwriting course as suggested in the script?

    -Taking a professional screenwriting course is recommended to learn the nuances of writing for the screen, including formatting, structure, and the technical aspects of creating a script that is suitable for production.

  • How does the script for a short film or web series differ from a feature film script?

    -A short film or web series script typically has a more condensed narrative and may have fewer scenes and characters due to time constraints, while a feature film script allows for a more expansive story with more detailed development.

Outlines

00:00

📜 Understanding Screenplay and Scriptwriting

The paragraph discusses the differences and similarities between screenplay and scriptwriting. It explains that while both are forms of visual storytelling, they have distinct purposes and techniques. Screenplays are specifically written for screen-based media like movies and television, focusing on visual elements and camera angles. Scriptwriting, on the other hand, is a broader term that can encompass various forms of visual art, including theater, comics, and even computer programming. The paragraph also touches on the history of screenplay, its evolution in the 1940s, and the importance of understanding the camera's perspective in screenwriting. It emphasizes the need for screenwriters to think like a camera, focusing on what the audience will see on screen, as opposed to traditional scriptwriters who may not need to consider the camera's viewpoint.

05:01

💼 Monetizing Screenwriting and Production Process

This paragraph delves into the practical aspects of screenwriting, such as how to write for short films and web series, and the process of getting them produced. It mentions the steps involved in selling a script to a production house and the potential for earning money through screenwriting. The paragraph also includes a brief, humorous interlude with music and praise for a character named Ajay, suggesting a light-hearted approach to discussing the business side of screenwriting. The focus is on the professional aspects of screenwriting, including the importance of taking professional screenwriting courses to understand the industry's secrets and to learn how to write effectively for screen media.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Screenplay

A screenplay is a written script by screenwriters for a film, television program, or video game. It tells the story through dialogue, actions, and scene descriptions. In the video, the term is used to discuss how screenplays differ from screenplays in various visual arts, including theater and film, and how they serve as the blueprint for the visual storytelling.

💡Scriptwriting

Scriptwriting refers to the process of writing scripts for various forms of media, including theater, television, and film. It involves creating dialogue, action, and scene descriptions to guide the production. The video discusses the nuances between scriptwriting for different media, emphasizing the unique requirements for writing for the screen.

💡Visual Art

Visual art is a form of art that uses visual elements to represent objects, ideas, or emotions. It includes various forms like theater, drama, and modern books. The video script mentions visual art to illustrate the broader context in which scriptwriting and screenplays are used, highlighting their role in creating visual narratives.

💡Camera Angle

A camera angle is a specific point of view from which a scene or object is filmed. It can significantly influence the mood and meaning of a shot. The video explains that in screenplays, the writer must consider camera angles to effectively convey the intended visual perspective to the audience.

💡Close-up

A close-up in film is a shot that tightly frames a person's face or a small object, emphasizing detail and emotion. The video script uses the term 'close-up' to describe how screenplays can direct the camera to focus on specific details, such as a character's expression or a significant object.

💡Dialogue

Dialogue in a screenplay is the spoken interaction between characters. It is a crucial element in storytelling, used to reveal character, advance the plot, and provide emotional depth. The video discusses how dialogue in screenplays is written to be heard and seen, as opposed to read.

💡Action

Action in a screenplay refers to the physical activities or movements of characters that are not spoken. It is described in the script to guide the actors and director on how to perform a scene. The video emphasizes the importance of action descriptions in bringing the story to life on screen.

💡Scene Description

Scene description in a screenplay provides details about the setting, atmosphere, and visual elements of a scene. It helps the director and crew visualize the scene and plan the shoot. The video script mentions scene descriptions to highlight how they set the stage for the visual storytelling.

💡Screenplay Format

Screenplay format refers to the standardized way of writing a screenplay, including font size, margins, and the structure of scenes and dialogue. The video script discusses the importance of adhering to a specific format to ensure that the screenplay is clear and professional.

💡Professional Screenwriting

Professional screenwriting involves writing screenplays for a living, often for film, television, or other media. It requires a deep understanding of storytelling, character development, and the technical aspects of screenwriting. The video encourages aspiring screenwriters to consider professional screenwriting courses to learn the craft and industry standards.

💡Production

In the context of the video, production refers to the process of creating a film or television show from a screenplay. It involves casting, shooting, editing, and other post-production activities. The video touches on the transition from the written script to the final production, emphasizing the collaborative nature of filmmaking.

Highlights

Screenplay and script are often confused but they serve different purposes in visual arts.

Scripting is a common practice across various visual arts including theater, drama, and modern books.

Scripts are written for computer programs, comic books, and even for sales in seminars.

Screenplay is specifically tailored for TV and movies, focusing on how to display content on screen.

The term 'screenplay' originated in the 1940s with the advent of new experiments in cinema.

Scriptwriting is normally in a play format, detailing time and setting, whereas screenplay is written from the camera's perspective.

In a screenplay, actions are described as they would appear on camera, such as close-ups and ring shots.

Theater and stage performances do not involve projection as in camera work, highlighting the difference between script and screenplay.

A scriptwriter might not be the same as a screenplay writer; they can be different roles focused on different aspects of storytelling.

Screenplay writers need to think like a camera, focusing on how to best present the story visually.

Professional screenplay writing courses are essential for those looking to write for TV, theater, or any screen-based medium.

Learning screenplay writing can reveal the secrets of the screen and teach how to write for short films or web series professionally.

Understanding the basic differences between script and screenplay is crucial for anyone looking to write for visual media.

The transcript emphasizes the importance of professional training in screenplay writing for success in the industry.

The discussion includes practical applications of screenplay writing and how it translates into a finished product for audiences.

The evolution of screenplay writing from traditional scriptwriting is highlighted, showing the adaptation to technological advancements in film.

The transcript provides insights into the specific techniques and considerations required for effective screenplay writing.

Transcripts

play00:00

कि

play00:00

नमस्कार मैं समर्थन मुखर्जी और आप देख रहे

play00:03

हैं यह फीचर है

play00:06

मैं आज बात करेंगे स्क्रीनप्ले और

play00:08

स्क्रिप्ट के बारे में दोनों एक ही तरह के

play00:11

स्टंट करते हैं लेकिन दोनों में कुछ

play00:12

डिफरेंस है बहुत सारे लोग सोचते हैं कि

play00:15

स्क्रीनप्ले भी वही चीज है इस क्रिस्पी भी

play00:16

वही चीज है दोनों में कोई अंतर नहीं है और

play00:19

कई लोग सोचते हैं कि इसमें बहुत ज्यादा

play00:20

अंतर है तो वास्तविकता क्या है इस वीडियो

play00:23

में हम जानते हैं देखिए स्क्रिप्टर्स वेयर

play00:26

रिटन डॉक्युमेंट्स आफ एनी विजुअल आर्ट

play00:28

किसी भी विजुअल आर्ट का जब आप रिटन

play00:31

डॉक्युमेंट बनाते हैं तो वह स्क्रिप्ट

play00:32

कहलाता है और यह किसी के लिए भी हो सकता

play00:34

है कोई भी विजुअल आर्ट के लिए जैसे नाटक

play00:37

पर नाटक ड्रामा थिएटर जातरा जो होता है

play00:41

बंगला में वह या फिर आधुनिक बुक जो देखते

play00:44

हैं कॉमिक बुक के लिए भी स्क्रिप्ट लिखी

play00:46

जाती है जो कंप्यूटर में प्रोग्राम होता

play00:48

है उसके लिए स्क्रिप्ट लिखी जाती है अब

play00:50

देखिए वीडियो गेम उस पर भी स्किन होती है

play00:53

वीडियो गेम जो बनता है जूस की प्रॉब्लम

play00:54

होती है उसमें भी स्क्रिप्टिंग होती है

play00:56

किसी भी अगर भाषण देना है कहीं पर जा करके

play00:59

उसके लिए बिक्री होती है सेमिनार में कुछ

play01:01

बोलना है उसके लिए की स्क्रिप्टिंग होती

play01:03

है और वह हर चीज जो यह सब और दृश्य इन

play01:08

ऑडियो विजुअल फॉर्म में आता है उसमें

play01:11

कैमरा का यूज हो या ना हो उसमें

play01:13

स्क्रिप्टिंग हो सकती है यह स्क्रिप्ट

play01:15

राइटर हर जगह नहीं हो सकता लेकिन यहां पर

play01:18

स्क्रीनप्ले स्क्रीनप्ले एक तरह से लेकिन

play01:22

यह कूलर टीवी और मूवी के लिए

play01:29

सबस्क्राइब तब स्क्रीन मोबाइल स्क्रीन

play01:33

लैपटॉप कंप्यूटर उसके लिए अगर कोई भी चीज़

play01:37

लिखी जा रही है तो इसे

play01:40

सब्सक्राइब

play01:42

उसे लिखने का अलग तरीका होता है कि

play01:45

स्क्रीन पर कैसे

play01:52

सब्सक्राइब उसे हम पर्टिकुलर टीवी वीडियो

play01:56

स्क्रीन कि युद्ध कर दूसरे तरफ इससे पहले

play02:02

कि हम दूसरी तरफ मैं आपको बताऊंगा कि

play02:04

स्क्रीनप्ले शब्द कि यह उत्पत्ति हुई

play02:07

उन्नीस सौ चालीस के दशक में जब शर्मा अपने

play02:11

चरम पर जाने लगा था इन उसमें नए प्रयोग हो

play02:13

रहे थे और लोगों को पता चल रहा था कि

play02:16

कैमरे का पोजीशन बताना है यह कैमरे के लिए

play02:19

स्क्रीन पर कैसे दिखाया जाएगा इसे लिखने

play02:22

के लिए अलग तरह के अब दिमाग चाहिए पहले

play02:24

क्या होता नाटककार ही नाटक की तरह लिखे थे

play02:27

लेकिन बाद में क्या होता लोग सोच कर रहे

play02:29

थे कि हमें स्क्रीन के लिए लिखना है तो

play02:31

वहां पर यह स्क्रीनप्ले वर्ड का 1940 के

play02:34

दशक में उत्पत्ति हुई अब आते हैं दूसरे

play02:37

पॉइंट पर देखिए जो स्क्रिप्ट होता है वह

play02:41

नॉर्मली प्लेट फॉर्म में होता है ड्रामा

play02:44

फॉर्म में होता है समय कि किस समय का सुबह

play02:47

का टाइम है शाम का टाइम है बाहर है यह

play02:49

अंदर है और डायलॉग किया है कौन आदमी क्या

play02:51

कर रहा है इसको देखकर ही लिखा जाता है

play02:53

जिसमें कि सामने लगेगा कि आपके सामने चल

play02:56

रहा है लेकिन यहीं पर स्क्रीनप्ले में अलग

play02:59

स्क्रीन पर लिखा जाता है कैमरे की नजर से

play03:02

यह कैमरा के इस हिस्से को देखकर अगर किसी

play03:04

का को दिखाना है क्वालिफिकेशन की बात की

play03:07

जाएगी कोई अंगूठी उठा रहा है तो वहां पर

play03:10

सिर्फ प्रोजेक्ट है और क्लोज लूप में लिखा

play03:12

आ रहा है क्लोज अप टू द रिंग और वह उसको

play03:16

पिक कर रहा है किसी को दिखा रहें और अपने

play03:18

चेहरे के नजदीक हुआ था लेकिन ड्रामा में

play03:20

थिएटर में या अगर आप किसी स्टेज पर यह

play03:23

परफॉर्म कर रहे हैं तो इसमें प्रोजेक्ट की

play03:24

बात नहीं होगी क्योंकि दर्शकों जप नहीं कर

play03:27

सकते हैं आपने आपको लेकिन कैमरा को

play03:29

प्रोजेक्ट किया जा सकता है तो यही अंतर

play03:31

होता है यहां पर कैमरे की नजर से अगर आप

play03:34

लिखते हैं तो स्क्रीनप्ले हो जाता है और

play03:36

तीसरा जो अंतर होता है वह है कि स्क्रिप्ट

play03:39

राइटर नॉर्मली वन होकर सिंगल पर्सन नहीं

play03:42

होता अधिकतर यह 9998 यह वही खुद उसके

play03:46

स्क्रीनप्ले पोर्शन को भी स्क्रीन पर तो

play03:48

नहीं करेंगे यह सेक्शन पोर्शन को लिखेंगे

play03:50

और वही दलों को भी लिखेंगे लेकिन फिल्म के

play03:53

लिए ऐसा नहीं होता मूवी के लिए ऐसा नहीं

play03:54

होता इसलिए ऐसा नहीं होता वहां पर

play03:57

स्क्रीनप्ले राइटर अलग हो सकता है डायलॉग

play03:59

राइटर लाभ हो सकता है अक्सर एक ही होते

play04:01

हैं लेकिन अलग-अलग जैसे यह आप कादर खान जी

play04:04

को ढहुरि नहीं लिखते हो अपने तक इसलिए पर

play04:07

कोई और

play04:08

स्क्रीनप्ले राइटर का दिमाग कैमरे की तरह

play04:11

चलता है कि तरह

play04:13

होता वह साहित्य दोनों अलग हो सकते हो

play04:18

सकते हैं इसलिए होता है वह दोनों काम कर

play04:22

लेता तो यहां पर लेकिन आप जब भी आप

play04:26

स्क्रिप्ट को किसी टीवी के लिए थियेटर के

play04:30

लिए या किसी भी

play04:33

नियुक्त

play04:36

नियुक्त स्क्रीन पर तैयार है और अगर आप

play04:40

नाटक कर रहे हैं यह दूसरे के लिए कर रहे

play04:43

हैं तो आप इस पत्ते को यह बेसिक डिफरेंस

play04:47

मुझे लगता है कि अब आपको यह हो गया और अगर

play04:50

आप स्क्रीनप्ले प्रोफेशनल

play04:53

स्क्रीनप्ले राइटिंग कोर्स उसे आप जरूर

play04:57

करें क्योंकि एक तो अब स्क्रीन पर रहस्य

play05:00

बन जाएंगे और साथ आप प्रोफेशनल तरीके से

play05:03

किस तरह से किसी को शॉर्ट फिल्म को किसी

play05:07

वेब सीरीज को लिखा जाता है और उसे

play05:09

प्रोडक्शन हाउस में दिया जाता है यह सेल

play05:11

किया जाता है या उसके जरिए आप पैसे कैसे

play05:14

कमा सकते हैं नमस्कार अ

play05:17

[संगीत]

play05:24

कर दो मैं

play05:27

तुमको पार्टी न

play05:32

कर दो

play05:37

कर दो

play05:43

कर दो

play05:44

[संगीत]

play05:50

अजय को

play05:54

[संगीत]

play06:02

अब आधे

play06:04

[संगीत]

play06:07

[प्रशंसा]

play06:07

[संगीत]

play06:11

अजय को

play06:14

झाल

play06:26

हुआ था

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