BREAKING: Inflation COOLS, Fed RATE CUT IMMINENT

Breaking Points
14 Aug 202417:37

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the latest inflation numbers, noting a 2.1% rise in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) year-over-year, the first time below 3% since March 2021. The conversation explores potential Federal Reserve rate cuts, with implications for the economy, including mortgage rates. It also addresses the impact of high inflation on essential services like car insurance, rent, and utilities, and how these costs vary by region. The discussion touches on political reactions, the role of climate change in insurance costs, and the need for a public option for car insurance amidst rising premiums.

Takeaways

  • 📈 The July Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed an increase of 2/10 of a percent, indicating a positive change after a significant negative month-over-month change previously.
  • 🔍 The year-over-year inflation rate has decreased for the first time since March 2021, raising questions about the Federal Reserve's next move regarding interest rates.
  • 🏛️ There's a debate on whether the Fed will opt for a quarter-point or a half-point rate cut, with the latter signaling a more significant monetary policy shift.
  • 🚗 New and used car prices have decreased, which is a significant development considering the high costs faced by many families.
  • 🏠 Shelter costs continue to rise, albeit at a slower pace, which is a critical factor affecting people's budgets.
  • 💼 The potential for a rate cut could be influenced by the upcoming jobs report, with expectations of a softer report possibly leading to a more aggressive rate cut.
  • 🌐 The discussion highlights the political implications of the Fed's decisions, especially in the context of the upcoming election and the potential for it to be seen as influencing electoral outcomes.
  • 📉 Essential services like car insurance, child care, and utilities have seen significant price increases, impacting consumers heavily.
  • 🌎 The conversation also touches on the role of climate change in driving up insurance costs, with extreme weather events contributing to higher premiums.
  • 🏢 The high costs of housing and essential services are a key reason why people might feel the economy is doing well on paper but are struggling in reality.

Q & A

  • What was the July Consumer Price Index (CPI) headline number?

    -The July CPI headline number came in as expected, up by 2/10 of a percent.

  • What was the year-over-year inflation rate mentioned in the script?

    -The year-over-year inflation rate was less than 3% for the first time since March 2021.

  • What are the implications of the CPI numbers for Wall Street?

    -The CPI numbers could influence Wall Street's reaction and potentially lead to a rate cut by the Federal Reserve, with the discussion focusing on whether it will be a quarter or half-point cut.

  • What is the current Federal Reserve rate mentioned in the script?

    -The script mentions the Federal Reserve rate is currently at 5.3%.

  • How might a rate cut impact the economy according to the script?

    -A rate cut could lead to more money flowing into the economy, easier access to loans, and potentially lower mortgage rates, which could save people hundreds of dollars on their mortgage payments.

  • What role might the September jobs report play in the Federal Reserve's decision-making?

    -The September jobs report could influence the Federal Reserve's decision on interest rates, as a soft report might lead to a rate cut.

  • What is the political stance of Trump regarding the Federal Reserve's rate cuts as mentioned in the script?

    -Trump is against rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and has expressed a desire for a market crash to aid his re-election campaign.

  • Which areas of the CPI are still increasing and causing financial strain on people?

    -Shelter costs, car insurance, child care, water, sewer, and trash costs are still increasing and causing financial strain.

  • How has the increase in car insurance been linked to climate change in the script?

    -The script suggests that storms and extreme weather, which are linked to climate change, have been significant drivers of damage to vehicles, leading to higher insurance rates.

  • What is the potential solution discussed in the script to address the rising car insurance costs?

    -The script discusses the possibility of a public option for car insurance as a potential solution to the rising costs.

  • What is the significance of the CPI numbers being below 3% year-over-year for the first time since March 2021?

    -This indicates a slowing of inflation, which is seen as a positive economic sign, but the script also highlights that other cost increases, such as housing and essential services, are still a concern for consumers.

Outlines

00:00

📈 Inflation Numbers and Their Impact on the Economy

The video script discusses the recent release of inflation numbers, focusing on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The headline CPI increased by 2/10 of a percent, following a 1.1 percent drop, marking the first time it has risen since April 2020. The year-over-year inflation rate has dropped below 3% for the first time since March 2021. The discussion includes the potential reactions from Wall Street and the Federal Reserve, with speculation on whether there will be a rate cut and the implications of such a decision. The conversation also touches on the political aspect, with comments on Trump's stance on the Fed's actions and the potential impact on the election.

05:00

🚗 Rising Costs and Their Effects on Daily Life

This paragraph delves into the specific areas where consumers are experiencing increased costs, such as car insurance (up 40%), child care, water, sewer, and trash services. It highlights that while some costs like food and energy have stabilized, others like rent and car insurance continue to rise. The discussion points out the uneven impact of these increases across different regions and populations, with essential services remaining a significant burden for many. The conversation also addresses the role of climate change in driving up insurance rates and the need for a potential public option for car insurance to mitigate the negative effects on consumers.

10:03

🌪️ Climate Change and Its Financial Ramifications

The script addresses the connection between climate change and the increase in car insurance rates, attributing a portion of the rise to severe weather events causing more vehicle damage. It also discusses the role of electric vehicles in insurance costs and the ease with which certain car models, like Kias and Hyundais, are stolen, contributing to the problem. The conversation suggests that creating deterrents to car theft and addressing the design of vehicles could help reduce insurance premiums. It also touches on the broader implications of climate change on property and flood insurance, hinting at the need for public policy responses to these challenges.

15:04

🏠 Housing Costs and the Outlook for Economic Relief

The final paragraph discusses the persistent issue of rising housing and rent costs, which are not showing signs of decrease despite other areas of the economy showing positive signs. It suggests that if the Fed lowers interest rates, it could help alleviate housing costs by making loans cheaper and enabling more housing construction. However, it also acknowledges the potential for this to lead to wage inflation. The conversation reflects on the historical role of unions in wage negotiations and how the current economic landscape, shaped by neoliberal policies, has altered this dynamic. The script concludes with a call to action for viewers to engage with the content and consider the broader economic implications discussed.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Inflation

Inflation refers to the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, the purchasing power of currency is falling. In the video, inflation is a central theme as the discussion revolves around the release of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) numbers, which are key indicators of inflation. The script mentions a year-over-year inflation rate below 3% for the first time since March 2021, indicating a potential easing of inflationary pressures.

💡Consumer Price Index (CPI)

The Consumer Price Index is a measure that tracks the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, providing a data point on the rate of inflation. In the script, the CPI is highlighted as it has risen by 2/10 of a percent, which is a significant data point in the discussion about the state of the economy and the impact of inflation on consumers.

💡Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve, often referred to as the Fed, is the central banking system of the United States. It plays a crucial role in setting monetary policy, including interest rates, which influence economic factors like inflation and employment. The video discusses the Fed's potential actions, such as rate cuts, in response to the inflation data, which could have profound effects on the economy.

💡Interest Rates

Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money and are set by central banks like the Federal Reserve. They are a key tool used to manage the economy. In the context of the video, interest rates are discussed in relation to potential Fed actions, such as a rate cut, which could stimulate the economy by making loans cheaper and thus encouraging borrowing and spending.

💡Year-over-Year

Year-over-year comparisons are analyses that compare data from the same period in two different years, often used to identify trends or changes over time. The script uses year-over-year data to discuss the changes in the CPI and inflation rates, highlighting the significance of the current inflation figures in comparison to those from previous years.

💡Shelter Costs

Shelter costs refer to the expenses associated with housing, including rent, mortgage payments, and related costs. In the video, it's mentioned that shelter costs are still increasing, which is a significant concern for many as it directly impacts the cost of living. The script discusses how these costs are still high despite a slowed rate of increase.

💡Car Insurance

Car insurance is a type of insurance policy that covers financial losses resulting from traffic collisions or other incidents involving a vehicle. The video script notes a significant increase in car insurance rates, which is a burden for many households. It's discussed as one of the essential services that have seen substantial price increases, affecting consumers directly.

💡Essential Services

Essential services are those that are crucial for daily living and well-being, such as utilities, healthcare, and food. In the context of the video, essential services like car insurance, water, sewer, and trash collection are highlighted as areas where costs have increased significantly, impacting the household budget of many consumers.

💡Climate Change

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns, often attributed to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels. The video script mentions climate change as a contributing factor to increased auto insurance rates due to more frequent and severe weather events causing damage to vehicles.

💡Public Option

A public option refers to a government-provided service or program that competes with private sector alternatives. In the script, the concept of a public option for car insurance is discussed as a potential solution to the rising costs of private insurance, which could make coverage more affordable and accessible.

💡Labor Unions

Labor unions are organizations that represent the collective interests of workers and negotiate employment contracts. The video discusses how the decline of labor unions has affected wage growth and its traditional feedback loop with inflation. Unions used to play a significant role in driving wage increases based on the cost of living, which is less common in the current economic landscape.

Highlights

Inflation numbers are released, showing a 0.2% increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Rick Santelli's commentary on the CPI is highlighted, emphasizing the positive change from the previous month.

Year-over-year inflation increase is less than 3% for the first time since March 2021.

Discussion on Wall Street's reaction to the CPI release and the potential impact on interest rates.

The Federal Reserve's rate cut decision is anticipated, with speculation on the magnitude of the cut.

The potential influence of the September jobs report on the Federal Reserve's decision-making.

Trump's public stance against Federal Reserve rate cuts and its political implications.

The duality of economic indicators showing a 'good' economy while many individuals struggle financially.

Shelter costs continue to rise, impacting many people's budgets significantly.

New and used car prices are decreasing, which is a significant change from previous trends.

Food prices are still increasing, adding to the financial burden on consumers.

Car insurance rates have soared by 40%, affecting almost every driver.

Essential services like water, sewer, and trash costs are still increasing.

The role of climate change in driving up auto insurance rates is discussed.

The ease of theft of certain car models and its contribution to higher insurance rates.

The potential need for a public option for car insurance due to the increasing costs.

The importance of the upcoming jobs report in influencing Federal Reserve decisions.

The historical context of wage growth and inflation, and how it differs from the 1960s.

The potential positive outcomes if interest rates are lowered, such as reduced mortgage costs.

Transcripts

play00:00

all right so we actually have the

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inflation numbers out right now just as

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we were talking uh these numbers were

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released uh Ryan should we start with

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the Republican spin because I know we

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have an element of that uh it's Rick

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Santelli of course that was already

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clipped and posted by the official

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Republican party X account let's roll

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this clip right now for the July

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Consumer Price Index headline number

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coming in as expected up 2/10 of a

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percent up 2/10 of a percent on Headline

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number follows yet unre Vis down 110 so

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we went from basically the weakest the

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biggest negative uh month over Monon

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change uh the a positive in CPI since

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covid 420 42020 and now we're at a level

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that we haven't seen really since April

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when we're up at 310 if you look at X

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food and energy exactly as expected as

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well up 210 the issue is of course it's

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following 1110 which just like the last

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number was comping towards the first

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several months of covid okay so that's

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the Republican spin immediately upon the

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numbers being released but Ryan let's

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get into some of these numbers and

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actually what they are because uh it's

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the first year over-year uh being less

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than 3% of an inflation increase the CPI

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here uh first year-over year since March

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of 2021 so year-over-year the first time

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that it hasn't been uh over 3% 3% or

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higher since March of 202

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Right In the Heat of the pandemic how do

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you think wall Street's going to react

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to this because they were as the New

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York Times put it quote on edge uh ahead

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of the CPI being released which is

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always the case yeah and they they were

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this is a it beats Expectations by a

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little bit yeah um last month also beat

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Expectations by a little bit so that's

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two two months in a row uh the big

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question that uh Wall Street is going to

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have and that all of us are also going

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to have because it matters to us as well

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is whether whe there will be a rate cut

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next month from the Federal Reserve um

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but this number seems to move that

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question to what kind of rate cut uh

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we're going to have is it going to be a

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quarter point which is the the kind of

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normal State of Affairs for the FED to

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cut or is it going to be a half-point

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cut uh and this pushes the possibility

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of a half-point rate cut um closer to

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closer to happening I think rates are

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the the FED sets it's current rate I

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think

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5.3% but a half point a half point cut

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um would dramatically would send a

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dramatic signal that uh there's going to

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be more money FL flowing into uh the

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economy that loans are going to be

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easier to get uh and then you and then

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you will start to see you know long

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you're already seeing interest rates

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coming down interestingly over the last

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several months like 30-year mortgage

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rates coming down this would send

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mortgage rates significantly down which

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means you know 500 to a th000 bucks or

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more off of a mortgage payment for

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people who either refinance or or

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purchase at the exact same price do you

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think that potential do you think the

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potential rate cut is going to depend on

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the jobs report September early

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September it's like September that'll

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play a role um um and that'll probably

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be soft uh which means that it probably

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will not they will probably not have

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added as many jobs you know as as they

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had in previous months and and that then

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will further induce the FED to cut rates

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now the the politics of this are such

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that Trump is probably going to spend

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the next several weeks brow beating the

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FED um not to cut rates um you know he

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has said that he wants he wanted a

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market crash and he wants no fed Fed

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rate Cuts like in order to help his his

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re-election campaign and it's delightful

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for us as political reporters that he

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just says the stuff out loud no but

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really that's what that's what all

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candidates who are opposing the

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incumbent want but he just says it out

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loud you don't need any truth serum like

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we never needed MK Ultra we just needed

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Trump he just says it it's all he ever

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needed tweets it out yeah um he got his

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market crash but then immediately kind

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of rebounded over the next several days

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uh and so that and that market crash

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also probably also woke up the FED a

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little bit the the reporting around

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Pal's thinking on this the FED share is

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that he doesn't want the FED to appear

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political by coming in and and yeah it

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would be Trump will accuse him of being

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political and accuse him of kind of

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biasing the the Electoral results

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towards Democrats if pal thinks that

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Democrats are going to win

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anyway know that kind of gives him more

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reason obviously everybody is political

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so if he thought when it was Trump vers

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Biden and it looked like Trump was going

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to win like New Mexico and Minnesota

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yeah and your pal then you're like you

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know what not going to tick this guy off

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but if it looks like Trump's going to

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lose anyway and and you are at you are

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risking the the soft Landing that you've

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been going for which is which would be

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your legacy like if he if he can if he

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can oversee this spike in inflation

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around the um around the

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pandemic and then bring the and then

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bring inflation back down to the 2%

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range while keeping unemployment at the

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3 to 4% range and not going into

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recession that would that would be a

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legacy for a Fed share that you that he

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would go around and give speeches about

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and people write books about him and get

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some money for those speeches too and if

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but if he holds rates too high for too

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long he risks sending the economy

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spiring into a

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recession which then under which then

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undermines his whole Legacy um but

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what's interesting about the the GOP

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spin that we played at the top is that

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that's also true in some ways it's it's

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a it's a it's a case where what both

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sides are saying is true so you want to

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run through some of this yeah I was

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going to say let's get into that because

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in this CPI uh shelter costs are still

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going up so it's a half percent but

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that's still significant because that's

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one place that is absolutely crushing

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people we'll get into that in a moment

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uh new and used cars are going down that

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has been a hugely significant uh expense

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for a lot of families food prices still

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going up in the CPI uh now if we put

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this element up on the screen it is a

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long Wall Street Journal report on

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basically picking apart where people are

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still getting hit really hard from

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inflation and these some of these

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numbers are truly insane car insurance

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is still up like 40% Child Care water

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sewer trash costs some of these like

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very essential Services still up uh rent

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and electricity up

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10% um so consumer prices overall since

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June of 2022 are up 6% car insurance I

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think I already went that said that one

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40% at shelter costs are yeah rent I

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already mentioned that but shelter

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overall it's another metric that they

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they measure separately still really

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high there are things that have gone

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down cable

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shampoo uh there are some kind of random

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places where uh people have seen Cooling

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and that's all true but if you can

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imagine um across the board I mean some

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of these depending on how people live

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and where they live it's a little bit

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uneven some of that matters and if

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you're in a city like Child Care super

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super high in cities right now not going

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down uh doesn't show any signs of going

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down so it's it's being experienced

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differently in different pockets of the

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country but some of these things like

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40% increase in car insurance prices

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almost everybody is feeling that I mean

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you just almost everybody's feeling that

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increases in essential services those

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are things that everybody is feeling and

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they're not showing any signs of going

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down at all it's not a good sign that

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the shelter costs are still increasing

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even if it's a slowed rate of increase

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right so you look at these numbers and

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you have the answer to the question of

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why do we have a quote unquote good

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economy which is low unemployment and

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low inflation good market and then a

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booming stock market uh yet my life is

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miserable like how on Earth are all of

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those things true and the reason they're

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true is what you what everybody kind of

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intely gets rent and housing uh is

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through the roof since the pandemic

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energy costs your power bill um are

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through the roof and car insurance that

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those basically those and you know food

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prices have gone up and haven't come

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down so like even though they're no

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longer going up you know they're up and

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and wages have kept up with food prices

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but if you throw in rent and uh you

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throw in the car insurance you throw in

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the electric bill um you're way behind

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from what what you used to be and so

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just looking at some of the BLS numbers

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from this month so transportation

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services which includes um car insurance

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Ubers and lifts and cabs and all that

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stuff way up um still still rolling at

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88.8% which is which is rough and that

play09:22

that is you know partly because used

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cars and trucks are and and new vehicles

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were so significantly up uh like you

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said they're now coming down so used

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cars and trucks are down

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10.9% yeah year-over-year but that's

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because they went up they were up really

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high a massive number yep the more

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expensive new and used cars are the more

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expensive it is to replace them the more

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expensive your insurances now um bunch

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of people uh who watch this show uh were

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mad at me for saying that climate change

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is one of the drivers of why auto

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insurance has gone up so much in the

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last couple of years and this Wall

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Street Journal article just confirms

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that once again insurance and maybe

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maybe the insurance companies are lying

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and their data is completely faked and

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it's fake news uh but they say uh that

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storms and crazy weather have been a

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significant drivers in recent years of

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damage to vehicles and as a result of

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higher insurance rates and you can go

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ahead and say say that maybe the the

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storms and you know all the crazy

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weather has nothing to do with climate

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change but uh that's not what climate

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scientists believe and the numbers are

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showing what they're showing I the rise

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of electric vehicles playing a role here

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too like you get in a car accident with

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an electric vehicle that's that sucker

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is total a lot faster MH um plus uh you

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cannot underrate the role of what Kia

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and hyundi

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um of selling millions of cars that are

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easy to steal like this is an under

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toold story okay yes but then also the

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cities that are wildly over permissive

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of the stealing of those cars that's

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that's fine but if you create cars if

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you produce cars you should yes that you

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can just walk into and drive away yes

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they should not have done that and

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refuse to stop doing that after it's

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called to your attention like the the

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the number of car thefts that are

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directly connected to Kia and hyand

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making cars that are easy to steal

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mostly to the people thieving first and

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foremost connected to the people

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stealing the cars that are easy to steal

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right but if if you make it harder to

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steal it's a deterrent no question about

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it no about it like you you tighten that

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up and they're going to be fewer cars

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stolen but it it's it's a complete be

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and so the other spiraling effect here

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is as car insurance gets more expensive

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fewer people acquire it even if the law

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says you're supposed to have it what

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does that do that drives up the cost of

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insurance for people who do have the

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insurance because now if you get into a

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car accident the chances that you hit

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somebody uh that doesn't have insurance

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have gone up yeah and so like at some

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point it feels like we're going to need

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a a uh public option here like the car

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insurance

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like because this is going the the wrong

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direction cuz every percentage increase

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that you have in car insurance costs is

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going to mean a higher percentage of

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people without car

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insurance um we should do a whole

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segment on that which which then drives

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car insurance prices higher that's

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interesting we should we should do a

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whole segment on that some so you're

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yeah you're you're paying yeah and if

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you're not going to solve climate change

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then the public option for car insurance

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this before we get to um property

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insurance flood insurance like which I

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don't think anybody's going to quibble

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with me about that being related to

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climate change not even Trump who in his

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conversation with Elon Musk said listen

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I maybe it'll create more ocean front

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property for me it's not happening but

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it'll create more oceanfront property

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yeah uh but I mean these so it's to your

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point about the kind of Duality here

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that the Republicans been I probably

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shouldn't have even been laughing and

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and mocking the Republicans SP because

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it is tackling something really real uh

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there's The Duality of that and good

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news so it's like there's good news

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there's bad news but um overall still

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just bad news for everybody because

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there's no sign like well it's it's I

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guess good that we're below 3% since for

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the first time year-over year since

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March of 2021 yeah I guess that's that's

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good news um on the other hand it's hard

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to see this kind of uh what's the best

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way to put it the Titanic being turned

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around here uh because even these good

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things we don't have an answer to the

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housing costs and there's an interesting

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quote in the journal article where a guy

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says yeah gas prices are cheaper but I'm

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not feeling it in my budget because the

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other things have gone up basically you

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know gas prices can go down uh cable

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prices can go down which I honestly

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don't even believe I like I don't know

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how they're getting that cable number

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because cable prices went so through the

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roof because of the pandemic that's true

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that's true like cars and yeah yeah

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because everybody was at home um but

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people The Wall Street Journal article

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is good people should read it and you

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can by the way you can just take the

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journal article and go to

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like not that I would tell anybody to do

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this because maybe it's illegal to tell

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them but it is possible to go to like

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archive.is and put the Wall Street

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Journal Link in there and you would

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never I would never suggest such a thing

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um but if you do that you can find an

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archived version that goes around the

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pay wall um but we don't recommend it

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well ABS that'd be terrible yeah who

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would ever do such a thing not our

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viewers and don't do it to dropsite

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either well drop say everything's free

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there that's right so charitable man

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that's right um the only thing you get

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if you subscribed you can comment that's

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cool and the the goal of that is

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actually just so we don't have to

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moderate the comment section because we

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figure if somebody's paying to subscribe

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that they're not going to be a terrible

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troll in the comments well as we learned

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at Federalist that'd be a weird way to

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spend your money but it's a good way to

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do it because as we learned at the

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Federalist a few years ago uh they will

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come after you if people say crazy

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things in your comments and demonetize

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you threaten to demonetize you on Google

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ads which basically means you can't run

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a news business do not do that internet

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business yes so uh good that is a great

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way to do comments so the but the good

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news if we're going to finish it on that

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is if if the FED does lower interest

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rates and that brings down the price of

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mortgages then that can help with rent

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and and housing costs like that that is

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a path out of this and if you can make

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it easier to borrow money you can build

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more housing now you have to deal with

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the nimi problem but obviously there's

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prices elsewhere that get affected by

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that too which is why the job report is

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probably pretty important right there

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decision right the concern is that if

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you lower interest rates the economy is

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going to grow wages will grow and wages

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will produce inflation as pal has said

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um the connection between wage growth

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and inflation is is much more tenuous

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than it used to be in the 1960s partly

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because there aren't Union like back in

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the 60s you had unions who had contracts

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and made up like 40% of the workforce

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that if that they would get raises based

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on the cost of living increase that the

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federal government produced through its

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through these numbers and so then the

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federal government would say oh cost of

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living was 7% Unions would get an 8%

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raise and then that would drive 8% the

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next year and then Unions would get 9%

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so it had this like feedback effect

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which thanks thanks to neoliberalism

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Breaking labor unions we don't have that

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feedback effect anymore so now it it

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actually seems like interest rates play

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a more significant role High interest

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rates play a more significant role in

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driving prices up and make and costing

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people more um than they do in in

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slowing slowing or growing the economy

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interesting yeah we'll see yeah we'll

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see the journal article is worth your

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time uh if you're able to read it hey if

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you liked that video don't forget to hit

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Связанные теги
InflationCPIRate CutsEconomic AnalysisRepublican SpinWall StreetFed PolicyConsumer PricesEconomic OutlookMarket Trends
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