IELTS Speaking: How to Introduce Yourself - Tips and Tricks
Summary
TLDR本视频讲解了雅思口语部分1的技巧,包括如何介绍自己、家乡和工作/学习经历,以及相关的词汇和表达方法。其目的是帮助考生在这一部分取得好成绩。
Takeaways
- 😀 IELTS口语考试第一部分重点在于自我介绍,包括提供姓名、讨论家乡、工作或学习等。
- 📅 考前准备:建议考生提早到达考场,减少紧张感,并通过听英语材料来调整状态。
- 🆔 考试开始时,需要出示身份证明,考官会开始提问,考生不需要向考官提问。
- 🏠 当被问及家乡或居住地时,如果家乡和居住地不同,考生可以选择任意一个进行回答。
- 📚 在谈论工作或学习时,保持简短明了,避免使用过于复杂的句子结构以减少错误。
- 🗣️ 回答问题时,尽量使用自然的口语表达,避免使用听起来像书面语的答案。
- 🤔 对于难以回答的问题,比如所在城市的主要职业,如果没有特定的行业,可以提供一般性的答案。
- 🏡 谈论住宿时,可以描述住宿类型、位置、大小以及与谁同住等。
- 🌟 自我介绍时不需要过度展示,初次印象很重要,但应避免给考官留下过分夸张的印象。
- 🎓 对于学习内容的问题,如果考官重复问题,是在检验考生的反应,而非考官不注意。
- 📝 考试技巧:利用问题重复的时刻来获得更多思考时间,并使用这个机会以更自然的方式重新组织答案。
Q & A
IELTS口语考试第一部分通常包括哪些内容?
-IELTS口语考试第一部分包括自我介绍,讨论个人的家庭、家乡、工作或学习情况,以及一些基本的个人信息问题。
在IELTS口语考试开始之前,考生需要做哪些准备?
-考生需要到达考试中心,注册,按要求放置个人物品,并在考室外的等候区等待。考试前需要出示身份证件。
考生如何应对口语考试中的紧张情绪?
-到达考场早一点以减少压力,可以在手机上听英语材料来调整状态,考试前在座位上或去洗手间进行精神准备,接受紧张情绪,并保持正面积极的心态。
在IELTS口语考试中,考官通常如何开始考试?
-考官会通过问候和检查考生的身份证件来开始考试,并指导考生就座开始提问。
考生在回答有关家乡或居住城市的问题时应注意什么?
-考生应简短回答,不需要过分展示词汇或语法技能,避免出现语法错误,给考官留下好的第一印象。
如何处理口语考试中关于'你的家乡有哪些工作机会'这样的问题?
-如果有特殊行业或主要收入来源可以提及,否则可以给出更一般的回答,简短说明城市或家乡的工作情况。
在讨论居住的房屋或公寓时,考生应如何描述?
-考生可以提及房屋或公寓的类型、位置、大小以及装饰情况,使用简单但有效的语言进行描述。
在口语考试中,如何有效地描述日常工作或学习任务?
-避免列举长串活动,而是选择几项重要的任务进行详细描述,使回答更加自然和具体。
如果在口语考试中被问及'你想改变工作的哪一部分',应如何回答?
-简短说明不喜欢的工作方面并提出改进的建议,同时可以简要说明整体上对工作的满意度。
在IELTS口语考试中讨论学习主题时,考生应如何回答为什么选择了某个科目?
-考生应说明选择该科目的原因,无论是个人兴趣、父母的建议还是职业规划,都应给出具体的解释。
如何在口语考试中自然地处理考官重复提问的情况?
-即使考官重复了问题,考生也应该耐心并礼貌地回答,可以稍微改变表述方式来显示自己的语言能力。
Outlines
😊考试前的准备
这段讲了考试开始前的准备工作。主要包含以下内容: 1. 提前到考场,避免迟到造成压力 2. 考前听一些英语材料,使自己进入状态 3. 到考场后,找到安静地方做好心理准备 4. 注意控制考前紧张情绪,保持积极和专注的心态
😃谈论家乡
这段讲了自我介绍部分的第一个问题,关于考生的家乡。主要包含以下内容: 1. 考官会给出一个提示,提示接下来要谈论的话题 2. 第一个问题是热身题,回答时保持简单 3. 回答格式:我住在...,已经住了...年;它是一个...城市,有... 4. 不要背诵书面语回答,保持口语性
🤗家乡后续问题
这段继续谈论家乡话题中的后续问题。主要包含以下内容: 1. 考官可能问及城市最有趣的地方 2. 回答时也要简单,格式:对我来说最有趣的是...;因为... 3. 不要写完长句后试图背诵,保持回答的口语性 4. 记录语音再转换成文字,用语块而不是完整句子表示
🏠谈论自己的家
这段讲了关于“家”这个话题的问题。主要包含以下内容: 1. 考官提示接下来要谈“家”或者住所 2. 可能的问题:你住房子还是公寓?和谁一起生活? 3. 回答时可以用现在完成时表达已经做了多久 4. 也可以谈论宠物
👌家的装饰
这段继续谈论关于“家”的装饰和最喜欢的房间。主要包含以下内容: 1. 考官可能问及家的装修或者最喜欢的房间 2. 可以重复问题以争取思考时间 3. 谈论时可提到家具、装饰品等 4. 说明最喜欢的房间以及原因
🚩谈论工作
这段讲了有关“工作”的问题。主要包含以下内容: 1. 考官会问你是工作还是学生 2. 然后问每天的工作或学习内容 3. 还可能问及改变工作的意愿 4. 回答时简要谈论2-3件事,加些细节
🎓与学习相关的问题
这段讲了与“学习”相关的问题。主要包含以下内容: 1. 如果你在学生可以谈论学习的专业和学校 2. 考官可能问及选择该专业的原因 3. 也会问你是否喜欢目前的专业 4. 回答时可以谈论自己喜欢或不喜欢的部分
Mindmap
Keywords
💡自我介绍
💡首印象
💡家乡
💡居住地
💡工作
💡学习
💡技巧
💡语言
💡在线课程
💡总结
Highlights
首要亮点文本
第二个显着的亮点文本
Transcripts
hi yes it's nice to see you again - so
listen today we're going to be looking
at how to introduce yourself in the
IELTS speaking part 1 including how to
give your name and how to talk about
your home or your hometown work or
studies and of course we'll be looking
at lots of language and some tips and
tricks to make sure this is a success
for you let's go first of all please do
remember to subscribe to the this
YouTube channel IELTS speaking success
and do turn on the notifications and
then that's going to make sure you don't
miss out on any of the exciting videos
coming your way soon so my name is Keith
I run the IELTS speaking success website
and YouTube channel and Facebook page
very nice to meet you and if I know you
good to see you again so listen let's
begin with part 1 what happens exactly
in IELTS speaking part 1 well you arrive
at the test centre of course you go in
you register normally and some test
centres and countries are a little bit
different but normally you are asked to
leave your belongings your mobile phone
in a special place and then you're taken
to a waiting area and you would sit
outside the exam room okay you wait
there and then the examiner will come
and open the door and invite you in
they'll say hello of course just say
hello smile and normally before you go
in they will start recording the test
and they use a little mp3 player so
don't be surprised your whole test is
recorded you're invited to sit down and
then the test begins of course you need
your ID or the passport and the examiner
will start to ask you questions and
we're going to look at that do remember
the examiner is the one who asked you
questions
you're not asking them questions it's
not a conversation it is an interview
right and also the examiners sometimes
has a pen and makes notes sometimes
right it has nothing to do with you
sometimes because they have a clock and
they write down the timing so that they
follow the timing so they may write an
eight and a twelve and of course
sometimes candidates look over oh eight
it's not your score it's nothing to do
with you right now if you look over you
might see Oh chicken yeah
because maybe the examiners just written
down what they want for dinner it could
be anything
the important thing is don't pay
attention focus okay
so let's look at a few tips and tricks
at the start of the test number one get
there early
don't be late cuz that's just gonna give
you stress on top of the stress you may
already have right so get there a little
bit early if you can
on your phone have something to listen
to in English to get you in the mood and
to give you an English environment
before the test right so you're just
kind of psyched up and ready for the
test then when you're in the testing
center if you can on your seat or go to
the toilet get mentally prepared right
just take a few moments to think about
what's about to happen okay and so the
few minutes before the exam one of the
biggest challenges is that most
candidates get nervous and it starts to
go into a cycle of being nervous and
negative so you need to break that so
when you're nervous just say that's fine
I'm nervous that's okay and just let the
nerves be see what happens it's actually
good to have a few butterflies in the
stomach before the test and then get
focused and be positive
my English is good that's the level I
have I love my English I'm gonna do my
best and we will see what happens and
just stay there stay in that positive
mind for a few seconds or minutes before
the test and then just before you nip
into the testing room smile and go in
when the examiner invites you in okay
just getting mentally prepared really
really helps okay and then after you've
sat down the examiner checks your ID
your passport or your national identity
card and then we'll say okay what's your
name
and just say your name and then they
will probably say and what can I call
you okay keep it simple you can call me
Tom you can call me Keith okay so what's
your name
Keith Michael O'Hare and what can I call
you just call me Keith just call me
Keith keep it really simple okay and
then next the examiner is going to move
on to ask you a couple of questions on
one topic either your home your hometown
work or studies and after that you'll
have two more part one topics so let's
look at what they might ask you first of
all if they talk or ask you about your
hometown
in the the very first question about
hometown or home or work it is true that
this is really a warm-up right it is
time for you to warm up and it's time
for the examiner to get used to your
voice and to you so they don't really
evaluate it and it is very short so you
don't worry want to worry too much about
fancy vocabulary and showing off right
my advice keep it short and simple right
keep it short and sweet for each
question just give two to three
sentences very very brief now it is a
warm up but first impressions count and
so if in your first two sentences you're
making grammar mistakes right it's like
having tomato sauce on your shirt it's
like oh hello oh right the first
impression straightaway is what a mess
right so your first few sentences if
possible keep them so short and simple
that they're accurate and there are no
mistakes if you try to make them complex
the chances are you may make more
mistakes and you'll have pressed a sauce
on your shirt there's so keep it simple
short and sweet two to three sentences I
don't think the introduction is the time
to show off maybe later when you're
warming up especially in part two and
part three you want to be showing off
your vocabulary and your language right
but think of it like this imagine you
went to a party right and you met
somebody and straightaway they say hi
this are you I'm Michael yes and I live
in London one of the great cosmopolitan
metropolises of Britain and it's a
beautiful place I work for AM Google one
of the greatest multinational companies
in the world I've got a PhD in
astrophysics
you're gonna be like ah yeah sorry John
you'd be shooting off to the bar like an
arrow I mean that is not the way to make
a good first impression right you want
to keep it simple and friendly right hi
my name is Keith yes I'm from Manchester
I work in Google that's it maybe later
when you've got to know each other you
can tell a bit more that keep it simple
right okay so no tomato sauce no PhD
let's move on so now the examiner begins
the first question let's talk about your
hometown tell me about the town where
you live so the first thing to notice is
what I call signposts so the examiner
normally gives you a little signpost to
say this is what I'm gonna talk about
right let's talk about your hometown
listen out for the signpost hmm okay or
let's talk about your home ah home got
it now this question sometimes confuses
people because if you listen carefully
they say let's talk about your hometown
tell me about the town where you live
and some people go what do you want to
know about my hometown or the town where
I live because they're not the same what
do I do
do I talk about Manchester or Santander
where I'm living and panic sets in so
remember the the examiner doesn't
actually care about your hometown you
can talk about any town but just talk
about one right either your hometown or
where you live if it's not the same
place it doesn't matter so don't sweat
the small stuff just go straight in
talk about your hometown right so you
could say something like I live in
Santander I've been living there for two
years actually and yeah it's a coastal
city with some nice beaches
that's it right now this is actually a
bit of a trick but I say I live in blah
blah blah I've been living there for two
years for five years I've been living
there is really nice
complex grammar right now I said don't
show off but if you know this tense and
you can say it naturally I've been
living there remember the I have I've
I've been living there for two years
great that's nice it's still simple
right right it's a coastal city and it
has some beaches okay it's a big city
with lots of Industry it's a small
village with lots of parks something
like that nice and simple and then the
next question will come in and there is
a variety of questions but let's take
one for example what's the most
interesting part of that city here again
keep it simple just talk about one
interesting part or maybe two and say
why it's interesting and if you want a
simple template to begin the most
interesting part for me is probably the
beaches the most interesting part for me
is probably the shops
it's a nice simple template if you want
especially at the beginning of the test
if you want to have a simple template to
use that could be it right you might say
the most interesting part for me is
probably the beaches there are quite a
few beaches that attract quite a lot of
tourists and I like to go down there
sometimes to have a swim or a paddle or
just to have a stroll on the sand okay
now another tip in a trick
when students are preparing for IELTS
speaking I know that they often write
down their answer what they want to say
and so this is okay but there's a
problem right because most of the time
when you write down what you think is a
good answer you're writing written
English not spoken English and so it
might look something like this
there are several beaches that attract
many tourists I like to go to these
beaches most weekends for a swim or a
paddle sometimes I just go for a stroll
on the sand okay now also that's okay
but the problem as well is that a lot of
students then try to make it more
complicated and they start crafting and
creating a better answer and it starts
to become something like this there are
several beautiful beaches that attract a
myriad of tourists I like to go to these
scenic spots most weekends for a swim or
a paddle sometimes I just go for a
stroll on the soft golden sand and you
start to sound like a poet it becomes so
written that it's not natural and that
bad impression that pasta on your shirt
has just got worse because it doesn't
sound natural and it sounds like you've
memorized a written answer so how do you
avoid this very simply when you see the
question you want to practice answering
speak out your answer right speak out a
natural answer record it and then if you
want write down what you've recorded
make small changes but keep it spoken
right and also a good tip is if you do
write out what you've said don't write
sentences write it in chunks so it looks
like this can you see there are
different phrases one after the other
there are several beaches
that attracts a lot of tourists and I
like to go to one of them you're kind of
chunking the clauses usually it makes it
easier and more natural to speak like
this so that's a great tip too if you're
going to write your answer write it like
that so can you see it's much more
natural it's not over complicated and
that is really a the best way to prepare
don't create and write down your answer
speak it out record it and then if you
want write out what you've said keep it
natural keep it spoken it sounds like a
great slogan right keep it natural keep
it spoken but it's true let's move on
and then the next question that
sometimes comes up is quite difficult
right is what kind of jobs do people do
there what a difficult question what
kind of jobs to people do there well
there's everything there's postman
there's bankers as much as the Baker's
there's business men I don't know mr.
examiner right but what the examiners
looking at here is maybe in your town
there's a special industry that is
particularly strong so you can talk
about it if not that's fine right you
just give a more general answer so you
may say something like well a variety of
jobs I think there are a lot of
fishermen actually because fishing is a
major source of income for that city a
number of people also work in the
tourism sector sure and simple rice oh
we've looked at some of the questions
for hometown let's look now at home
sometimes accommodation
so here this signpost might be let's
talk about your home let's talk about
your accommodation that's the signpost
right and then the question do you live
in a house or a flat or sometimes the
question is what kind of accommodation
do you live in examine is not their head
a lot right to help you understand so
here you may say something like well I
live in a in a flat in a high-rise
building it's in the suburbs of the city
it's not too big not too small
but it's nice and cozy so here you'll
probably want to learn some of the
language around houses detached house a
townhouse a bungalow flat an apartment
high-rise building you may talk about
the location it's in the suburbs it's in
the city center or its downtown or its
slap-bang right in the city center it's
in the outskirts okay and then talking
about the size you know it's huge its
small you couldn't swing a cat in there
if it's so small not too big not too
small most houses will be that normal
size right nothing special it's nothing
to write home about it's a nice
expression if something's not special
it's nothing to write home about not too
big not too small but it is nice and
cozy
nice binomial right short and sweet
nice and cozy fish and chips these are
very common to words with and/or run
together it's nice and cozy now talking
about your home another common question
is who do you live with well it's none
of your business
actually it's a bit of a personal
question right I mean maybe you're
living in secret
with your boyfriend or girlfriend who
knows but remember the examiner doesn't
really care who you live with right it's
just about language so maybe you live
with your close family your spouse and
children maybe with your parents or
maybe you live on your own on your own
or possibly you're sharing a house with
classmates school mates university mates
yes who knows now in the same way do you
remember we talked about your job right
I work in the Santander bank and I've
been working there for five years we can
do the same here if you feel comfortable
with it so maybe you say I live with my
wife we've been together for five years
and with my daughter who is two for
example I live with my parents I've
always lived with them actually or I
live on my own I've been living on my
own since I left home or I share a house
actually with some mates from University
and we've been living together and
sharing the house for about a year and a
half now okay and if you've got a pet
talk about your pet and we have a dog
and a cat
who lives with us too great
now the next common question about homes
is about often decoration so they may
ask how is your home decorated or what
is your favorite room
a very quick trick if it helps you you
can repeat the question right
how is my home decorated let me see
well my home is decorated with yep
what's my favorite room mmm just a
moment well my favorite room is my
bedroom that is absolutely fine if it
helps you gain time to think do it this
is not like IELTS writing where you have
to paraphrase and use synonyms it's not
like that you can just be natural
you can we often repeat the question
right in your natural language and your
mother tongue so you can do the same
here talking about decoration we can
talk about furniture photos and
paintings adornments things like that
right so you may say well for example
you can talk about plants yep
maybe you've got oh hello oh hello this
way maybe you've got a bookshelf maybe
you've got some kind of adornment like
my little guitar right all of that I'll
tell you what that plant it's looking a
bit the worse for wear right hang on
that should cheer it up apparently they
say if you talk to plants they they grow
oh come on
grow maybe not like that so you can talk
about decoration maybe something like
this well my favorite room I would say
is my bedroom and in my bedroom I've got
a simple table and chair from Ikea
actually and I've got two paintings
hanging on the wall one is a portrait
and one is a landscape yeah nice simple
but some good language let's move on
finally another question you are often
asked about your home is do you like
living there
you want to say briefly yes or no and
remember to say why so maybe something
like yes I do I really like it actually
because it's cozy it's spacious and cozy
there are a plenty of shops and
restaurants nearby and it's well
connected let's move on to talk about
what do you do so you'll hear the
following let's talk about what you do
do you work or are you a student again
keep it short and sweet just say which
one you do maybe what your job is and
where you do it right do you work or are
you a student I'm a student actually and
I'm studying English at the University
of da-da-dah I work actually I work in
in a bank and I'm a bank teller or I
work in a school I'm a teacher I'm an
English teacher then very often they ask
what do you do every day now it can be
tempting to give a list of lots of
things
well I wake up I prepare my classes I
give the classes I have to make exams I
mark the exams I you know give a little
no don't give a list it's a bit better
maybe just say two maybe three things
but just a little bit of detail right
just a little bit
it just sounds more natural rather than
a shopping list right so what do you do
every day well I teach right I give
classes online so I have to prepare my
classes and I usually do a bit of
research for that on top of that I also
have to write reports for my students
just two or three things with small
details next question
what would you like to change about your
job now here it's not would you like to
change your job
it's what would you like to change about
your job what are the activities in your
job you don't like and you would change
if you could write so here you may say
something like well I'm not a big fan of
mm-hmm if I could I would change that it
would be great - mm-hmm something like
that
so for example in my case well I'm not a
big fan of writing reports actually so
if I could I would change that it would
be good to outsource that to somebody
else actually but all in all you know I
enjoy my job all in all all in all just
means overall by and large right so it's
a nice way just to summarize what you're
saying here right I would change this
but overall all in all I enjoy my job
next remember there are many different
kinds of questions you may get but one
of them could be can you describe your
work environment your work environment
is not so much the cars in the street
outside your building it's more about
the room the furniture the facilities
the people and the atmosphere you have
at work right so you could describe your
working place I work in an office it's
an open plan office I work from home
actually I do there are about 20 of us
in the office there are 20 other people
there it's just me on my own the
facilities are pretty good you could say
talking about the facilities we have air
conditioning we've got a canteen
there's a gym or a crash where we can
leave the children furniture you may
mention we've got simple tables comfy
seats
ergonomic chairs maybe if you're lucky
and the atmosphere well it's about how
you get on with people right is it a
tense atmosphere where everybody's on
edge or is it relaxed
is it a relaxed atmosphere where
everybody is quite chilled out and
laid-back there's a good atmosphere
where I work everybody gets on pretty
well together brilliant let's move on
now look at studying so if you don't
work probably you study some people I
know work and study at the time at the
same time and they're not sure which one
to choose it doesn't really matter right
remember again the examiner doesn't care
so long as you are able to talk about
stuff that's what matters so if you're a
student and you say I study they may ask
you well what do you study
if you've already said what you study
the examiner will probably skip that
question and go to the next one or not
sometimes they just repeat the question
to test you right so you've said I study
I study biology in Oxford University and
then the examiner says and what do you
study and you go biology I just told you
that are you paying attention right no
of course you don't say that what the
examiners testing is as in a normal
conversation can you say well as I
mentioned before I'm studying biology
and it's really interesting
so you're repeating but paraphrasing a
little bit in a polite acceptable way as
I just mentioned I'm studying biology
yep don't insult your examiner it's not
a good idea right
and then they may skip or move on often
they ask you not always but often why
did you choose that subject now here
maybe you chose it so say why maybe your
parents chose it you can explain that
okay you may want to say something like
to tell you the truth my parents chose
it for me to be honest my parents chose
it for me or well I chose it because
I've always been interested in biology
I've always enjoyed biology I've always
wanted to be a scientist right nice use
of the present perfect I've always
wanted to be a scientist or biologist I
was inspired by blah blah blah from the
famous biologist and ever since then
I've always wanted to be a biologist
something like that you may want to add
I think it will be really useful for my
future career again keep it simple but
explain why make sure you give a bit of
detail on your reason moving on another
common question
do you like it sometimes you do right
sometimes you regret studying or
choosing that subject and you wish you
had done something else I can see an
opportunity right do you like it
not really I've realized now that it's
not my cup of tea I wish I had chosen a
different subject actually lovely right
I have realized it's not my cup of tea I
wish I had chosen right something that
is not true but you wish it were I wish
I had chosen another subject brilliant
or absolutely I love it I particularly
like where we do experiments on the
animals maybe I don't know because we
get to learn about the anatomy of the
different animals so you can explain the
part that you like and why or you
explain the part that you don't like and
why I do like studying biology actually
yes very much but I'm not really fond of
the experiments we do on animals because
I get a bit squeezy and I'd rather not
experiment on animals don't be a
biologist my friend anyway
so we can talk about yes the things you
like or the things you don't like keep
it fairly short and sweet you know it's
two to three sentences for each question
great there you have it so we've talked
about her home town home study or work
first impressions are important you
don't want spaghetti on your shirt and
you don't want to be the PhD show-off
at the party you want to make a good
first impression that's it
just to remind you there are a lot more
videos on YouTube to help you in
different parts of the test but if you
want a real
deep experience to learn the language
and techniques at a much deeper level I
do have an online course it's on udemy
it's called IELTS speaking success gets
AB and seven plus which will help you
improve all aspects of your English
spoken English to help you get AB and 7
or above check it out if it's right for
you go for it I've enjoyed making the
video today I hope it can help you I
look forward to seeing you very soon
take care my friend bye bye do you live
in a house
oh I particularly like report writing no
that's a job now if you've just said you
live with your wife you better say yes
so here you we've got simple desks we've
got we've got what can I just add just
add just to remind you what am I going
to remind you
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